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阅读理解-阅读单选(约250词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了聊天机器人ChatGPT自推出以来已经席卷了互联网,赢得了1亿用户,还介绍了它的功能和存在的问题。

1 . Developed by US company OpenAI, ChatGPT has got viral, winning 100 million internet users since it came out in November 2022. People can ask the robot to write stories and emails, create instructions for cooking a certain food, translate languages, and answer all kinds of questions. In its own words, it is “a language model trained in a large amount of internet text to help users get human-like text. ”

Compared with Siri or other chatbots, ChatGPT uses a much bigger information center for training. It also uses stronger software and hardware to learn things by itself. For example, if it provides a wrong answer to your question, you can tell it the right one and it will correct itself. “It’s a totally different chatbot,” computer scientist Liu Xiaoguang from Nankai University said. “The knowledge level ChatGPT shows is the same as a university student. That’s why it shocked the world.”

But one big problem with ChatGPT is that it makes mistakes or even gives false information. When Rezza, a 28-year-old from Indonesia, used the robot to write an passage, it “gave out many examples which other writers actually hadn’t mentioned at all”, he told a local newspaper. Since the robot is trained using words from the internet, it can also pick up biases(偏见) about certain groups. These are all things that need to be dealt with.

1. What does the underlined part mean in Paragraph 1?
A.Done harm to the internet.B.Brought strong wind and heavy rain.
C.Become popular overnight.D.Caused serious changes of the weather.
2. Why did ChatGPT shock the world?
A.It can find mistakes by itself.
B.It works differently from other chatbots.
C.Its information center is easier to control than Siri’s.
D.Its knowledge level is as high as a university student.
3. What can we learn from the last paragraph?
A.ChatGPT needs improvement.B.Anybody may give false information.
C.Anybody can make mistakes.D.ChatGPT can’t get on well with humans.
4. What might be the best title of the text?
A.ChatGPT is Coming!B.ChatGPT is Catching the World’s Eyes!
C.Can ChatGPT Take the Place of Humans?D.Can ChatGPT Avoid Biases Properly?
阅读理解-阅读单选(约310词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了中国一些值得游览的地方,包括上海世博文化公园、澳门塔以及哈尔滨冰雪世界等。同时,也提到了哈尔滨被联合国列为“音乐城”的事实,以及哈尔滨大剧院为艺术灵魂提供了一些艺术交流的场所。

2 . With the approaching of New Year, more and more visitors will come to China. Don’t know where you should go? Here are some places recommended for you.

Shanghai Expo Culture Park

The Shanghai Expo Culture Park will soon open its northern section to the public, in which the major attractions include a traditional garden that is similar in design to Shanghai’s famous Yuyuan Garden and a 400-meter avenue exhibiting the history of the area, while in the southern section lies a grand theater.

Macao Tower AJ Hackett Bungee Jump

The Macao Tower, 338 meters tall, is the world’s 10th highest tower, with a variety of activities, such as eating and entertainment. One of the activities which enjoy good fame is the bungee jump. The AJ Hackett Macao Tower Bungee Jump is 233 meters high, making it a Guinness World Record as the highest commercial (商业的) bungee jump in the world. Raise your arms and off you go!

Harbin’s Frozen World

For those who have never been to Harbin, there is an almost endless list of things to do. At Harbin Ice—Snow World, you can not only see the world—famous ice architecture, but also have great fun! You can have hotpot at the restaurants which are made of ice, enjoying the product of both ice and fire, go down the world’s longest ice slide (滑梯) and join in the popular Ice and Snow Electronic Music Festival to welcome 2024.

The winter is cold and the night is long, so why not go to the theatre? Harbin was listed by the United Nations as a “music city” in 2010. Harbin Grand Theater is where artistic souls defrost (化霜) a little to share their love of art.

1. Where should visitors go if they want to do extreme sports?
A.Shanghai Expo Culture Park.B.The Macao Tower.
C.Shangha’s Yuyuan Garden.D.Harbin Ice—Snow World.
2. What can visitors do in Harbin’s Frozen World?
A.Attend a famous music festival.B.Play with both ice and fire.
C.Turn water into instant ice.D.Learn to make ice architecture.
3. What do Shanghai Expo Culture Park and Harbin’s Frozen World have in common?
A.They have a high tower.B.They have a long ice slide.
C.They have a grand theater.D.They have traditional architecture.
2023-10-28更新 | 413次组卷 | 24卷引用:云南省下关第一中学2023-2024学年高一下学期开学英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约260词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四个贝尔法斯特的旅游路线。

3 . Whatever your interest is — Titanic, history, food, music or even Game of Thrones’ filming sites — one of the different tours on offer here in Belfast can satisfy you.

.GAME OF THRONES TOUR

A guided coach tour takes you to explore some of the exciting filming sites in the hit show. You can step into “Winterfell” and experience archery in a recreated film set in “Stark Family” costumes, or even meet some “Stark Family” members!

.TITANIC TOUR

Take the world’s only guided Titanic Boat tour to see the ever changing story of Belfast’s rich sea heritage and how the area has developed into a major tourist attraction. Exploring the Titanic story, the boat tour allows you to view the Titanic Quarter from the water. You also have a chance of seeing many seals living in Belfast.

.MUSIC TOUR

Take a bus journey through the heart of this rock and roll city. Sit back, relax, and enjoy music by way of amazing guitar players, from folk songs to rock and Hollywood soundtracks. Finish up at the wonderful Belfast Music show at the Oh Yeah Music Centre in the Cathedral Quarter.

.CITY TOUR

If you’re short on time but still want to get a general overview of the city, book a private guided taxi tour or a guided open top bus tour. It’s the best and quickest way to find out all about the city’s history and other places of interest.

1. Which tour is suitable for visitors with limited time in Belfast?
A.GAME OF THRONES TOUR.B.TITANIC TOUR.
C.MUSIC TOUR.D.CITY TOUR.
2. What can visitors do during the TITANIC TOUR?
A.Learn how to sail a boat.B.See a large number of seals.
C.Appreciate the movie Titanic.D.View the Titanic Quarter on land.
3. Where is the text probably taken from?
A.A science magazine.B.A history textbook.
C.A research paper.D.A travel brochure.
完形填空(约260词) | 较易(0.85) |
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4 . A weak old man went to live with his son, daughter-in-law, and a four-year old grandson. The old man’s hands _______and his eyesight was poor. The family ate together at table, but the elderly grandfather’s shaky hands made eating rather_______ Peas rolled off his spoon onto the floor. When he grasped the glass, often _______ spilled (泼洒) on the tablecloth.

The son and daughter-in-law became _______ at the mess (脏乱). “We must do_______about grandfather,” said the son. I’ve had enough of his spilled milk and food on the floor. So the husband and wife set a small table in the corner. There, grandfather ate alone while the rest of the family had their dinner at the dinner table _______. Since grandfather had broken a dish or two, his food was served in a _______ bowl. Sometimes when the family glanced in grandfather’s _______, he had a tear in his eye. Still, the couple always blamed him when he_______a spoon or spilled food. The four-year-old watched it all in________

One evening before supper, the father ________his son playing with small wood pieces. He asked the child sweetly, “What are you making?” The boy ________, “Oh, I am making a little bowl for you and mama to eat your food from when I grow up.” The words so ________ the couple that they were speechless. Then tears started to ________ down their cheeks. Though no word was ________, both knew what must be done. That evening the husband took grandfather’s hand and led him back to the family dinner table gently. From then on, the grandfather ate every meal with the family.

1.
A.trembledB.coveredC.raisedD.pushed
2.
A.interestingB.convenientC.amusingD.difficult
3.
A.juiceB.milkC.soupD.water
4.
A.shockedB.disappointedC.angryD.surprised
5.
A.anythingB.everythingC.nothingD.something
6.
A.seriouslyB.happilyC.sadlyD.slowly
7.
A.plasticB.smallC.woodenD.cheap
8.
A.wayB.directionC.sightD.situation
9.
A.droppedB.threwC.choseD.touched
10.
A.peaceB.reliefC.dangerD.silence
11.
A.noticedB.keptC.heardD.suggested
12.
A.respondedB.caughtC.hitD.pushed
13.
A.attractedB.stuckC.struckD.absorbed
14.
A.streamB.goC.fallD.flood
15.
A.taughtB.toldC.spokenD.written
共计 平均难度:一般