Too much tourism can be a problem. If tourism grows too quickly, people must leave other jobs to work in the tourism industry. This means that other parts of the country’s economy can suffer.
On the other hand, if there is not enough tourism, people can lose jobs. Businesses can also lose money. It costs a great deal of money to build large hotels, airports, air terminals, first- class roads, and other support facilities(配套设施)needed by tourist attractions. For example, a major international class tourism hotel can cost as much as 50 thousand dollars per room to build. If this room is not used most of the time, the owners of the hotel lose money.
Building a hotel is just a beginning. There must be many support facilities as well, including roads to get to the hotel, electricity, sewers to handle waste, and water. All of these support facilities cost money. If they are not used because there are not enough tourists, jobs and money are lost.
1. Which of the following do you think has been discussed in the part before this selection?
A.It is extremely important to develop tourism. |
B.Building roads and hotels is essential. |
C.Support facilities are highly necessary. |
D.Planning is of great importance to tourism. |
A.tourists | B.passengers |
C.population | D.citizens |
A.a bad effect on other industries |
B.a change of tourists’ customs |
C.over-crowdedness of places of interest |
D.pressure on traffic |
A.the author doesn’t like tourism developing so fast |
B.local people will benefit from tourist attraction |
C.other parts of a country’s economy won’t benefit from tourism much |
D.we can't build too many support facilities |
A.waste a lot of money |
B.weaken their economy |
C.help establish their customs |
D.help improve their life |
It is true that parents often find it difficult to win their children’s trust and they tend to forget how they themselves felt when young. For example, young people like to act on the spot without much thinking. It is one of their ways to show that they have grown up and they can face any difficult situation. Older people worry more easily. Most of them plan things ahead, at least in the back of their minds, and do not like their plans to be upset by something unexpected. When you want your parents to let you do something, you will have better success if you ask before you really start doing it.
Young people often make their parents angry with their choice in clothes, in entertainment and in music. But they do not mean to cause any trouble: it is just that they feel cut off from the older people’s world, into which they have not yet been accepted. That’s why young people want to make a new culture of their own, and if their parents do not like their music or entertainment or clothes or their way of speech, this will make the young people extremely happy.
Sometimes you are so proud of yourself that you do not want your parents to say, “Yes” to what you do. All you want is to be felt alone and do what you like. It is natural enough, after being a child for so many years, when you were completely under your parents’ control. If you plan to control your life, you’d better win your parents over and try to get them to understand you. If your parents see that you have a high sense of responsibility, they will certainly give you the right to do what you want to do.
1. ____are to blame for the quarrels between parents and their children according to this passage.A.Parents |
B.Young people |
C.Both parents and their children |
D.Neither parents nor their children |
A.do things without thinking carefully ahead |
B.ask for advice before they really start to do anything |
C.think in the same way as their parents do |
D.be very strict with themselves |
A.they don’t feel they belong to the world of the older people |
B.they do not want to get into trouble |
C.they feel they are as clever as old people |
D.they want to show they have grown up |
A.the young people’s choice |
B.their being accepted by their parents |
C.developing a new culture of their own |
D.their parents’ dislike of their choice |
A.do everything according to his own wish. |
B.be responsible for what he does |
C.do everything beyond his parents’ control |
D.do everything the way his parents do. |
A few days later the man returned and said that his wife liked the pearl so much that she wanted another one just like it. It had to be exactly the same size and quality, because she wanted a pair of earrings made, “Can you give me any advice on how to get such a pearl? ” said the man. The jeweler regretfully replied, “I would say it’s exactly impossible to find one exactly like that pearl.”
The rich man insisted that the jeweler advertise in the newspapers, offering $ 25,000 for the matching pearl. Many people answered the advertisement but nobody had a pearl that was just right.
Just when the jeweler had given up hope, a little old lady came into his store. To his great surprise, she pulled the perfect pearl from her purse. “I don’t like to part with it,” she said sadly, “I got it from my mother, and my mother from hers. But I really need the money. ”
The jeweler was quick to pay her before she changed her mind. Then he called the rich man’s hotel to tell him the good news. The man, however, was nowhere to be found.
1. He paid $ 5,000 for the black pearl without bargaining because ______.
A.he loved his wife deeply |
B.his business had been successful |
C.he was anxious to get it |
D.he wanted to make the jeweler believe him |
A.exactly the same size as the black one |
B.exactly as big and nice as the black one |
C.exactly as expensive as the black one |
D.exactly the same quality as the black one |
A.to see the perfect pearl |
B.to sell their own pearl at a high price |
C.to get in touch with the rich man |
D.to help the rich man’s wife |
A.the man’s partner |
B.short of money |
C.unwilling to sell the pearl |
D.the man’s wife |
A.his wife had found another perfect pearl already |
B.he happened to be out at that time |
C.he got $ 20,000 by cheating and had run away with the money |
D.he was angry with the jeweler for waiting too long |
Herpin was 90 years old when the doctors came to his home in New Jersey. They thought for sure that he got some sleep of some kind. So they stayed with him and watched every movement he made. But they were surprised. Though they watched him hour after hour and day after day, they never saw him sleeping. In fact, he did not even own a bed. He never needed one.
The only rest that Herpin sometimes got was sitting in a comfortable chair and reading newspapers. The doctors were puzzled by this strange continuous sleeplessness. They asked him many questions, hoping to find an answer. They found only one answer that might explain his condition. Herpin remembered some talk about his mother having been injured several days before he was born. But that was all. Was this the real reason? No one could be sure. Herpin died at the age of 94.
1. The main idea of this passage is that_____
A.large numbers of people do not need sleep |
B.a person was found who actually didn’t need any sleep |
C.everyone needs some sleep to stay alive |
D.people can live longer by trying not to sleep |
A.to cure him of his sleeplessness |
B.to find that his sleeplessness was not really true |
C.to find out why some old people did not need any sleep |
D.to find a way to free people from the need of sleeping |
A.needed some kind of sleep |
B.was too old to need any sleep |
C.needed no sleep at all |
D.often sleep in a chair |
A.his mother’s injury before he was born |
B.that he had gradually got rid of the sleeping habit |
C.his magnificent physical condition |
D.that he hadn’t got a bed |
A.a common one | B.one that could be cured | C.very healthy | D.a rare one |