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阅读理解-阅读单选(约340词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了“自然未来奖 (FFN)”的目的,益处,资格和申请候选人等相关信息。

1 . Every year, young, talented, and ambitious nature conservationists from all over the world participate in the presentation of the Future For Nature (FFN) Award, an honorable international award.

The Future For Nature aims to:

• Reward and fund individuals for their outstanding efforts in the protection of species of wildlife.

• Encourage winners to sustain their dedicated work.

·• Help winners to raise their profiles, extend their professional network and strengthen their funding basis.

Benefits

• The winners each receive 50,000 euros and may make their own decision to spend the money in the service of nature conservation.

• FFN offers the winners a platform and brings their stories to the attention of conservationists, financiers and a wide audience, allowing them to increase their impact and gain more access to funds.

• FFN is building a growing family of winners, dedicated people who form a community of people with the same interest. FFN offers them the opportunity to meet each other and continue to learn with each other in order to continue their fight for nature as efficiently and effectively as possible.

Qualifications

The candidate (候选人):

• Must be born on or after the 31st May 1988 and before the 28th of August 2005.

• Is able to explain his/her conservation work in fluent English (written and spoken)

• Has achieved substantial and long-term benefits to the conservation status of one or more animal or plant species.

• Must be determined to continue his/her conservation work, as the Award aims to stimulate the winner’s future work. It is not an “end of career” prize.

Additional Remarks

For the 2024 Future For Future Awards, we are again searching for natural leaders, who have proven that they can make a difference in species’ survival.

From all applications, 6 to 10 nominees (被提名者) will be selected. These applicants will be asked to provide additional information, which will be used to select the final Awardees. Ultimately, three inspiring wildlife heroes are selected as the winners.

Application Process: Apply online through the Apply Now link.

Application Deadline: 28th August, 2023

1. Which is one of the aims of the Future For Nature?
A.To aid more green groupsB.To fund academic education.
C.To inspire conservation efforts.D.To raise environmental awareness.
2. The winners will get the chance to _______.
A.consult top specialistsB.meet those who are of the same ambition
C.benefit the local communityD.promote self-created platforms
3. To apply for the 2024 Future For Nature Awards, candidates must ________.
A.meet the age requirementB.apply via mail by the deadline
C.turn in the application in EnglishD.provide additional personal information
阅读理解-阅读单选(约350词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了耳虫症时有发生,一项研究表明,90%的人都有过这种经历。文章解释了为什么会发生这种情况以及对付该情况的一些方法。

2 . As I write this, a Bob Seger song is stuck in my head. It’s been playing on repeat ever since I heard it in a movie. I hated it a lot when it first came out years ago, and I still really hate it now. Why, oh why, does an earworm happen? This phenomenon, known as an earworm, is both fascinating and annoying. Earworms are a type of auditory imagery, where we perceive a tone without actually hearing it. When a familiar song is heard and suddenly stopped, some areas of the brain become overly activated in expectation of hearing the rest of the song, and then it fills in the missing pieces.

Anyone can experience earworms, but certain personality characteristics, like openness to experience, may increase their frequency. You may have seen a popular TikTok recently of a guy saying earworms aren’t normal but are instead symptoms of ADHD (多动症) or OCD (强迫症). That’s generally not the case. “It is entirely normal to experience earworms: Over 90% of participants in large-scale surveys report having had earworms at least once a week, and they are not a symptom of any other underlying mental condition,” says Jakubowski. Interestingly, earworms aren’t all bad. Research indicates that they can enhance our ability to recall past events, as the repetitive nature of the song strengthens our memory.

There are several strategies to get rid of earworms. Listening to the entire song can help resolve the unfinished loop. Alternatively, distracting yourself with another melody or engaging in activities that require focus can also be effective. Chewing gum or eating something crunchy may interrupt the song playing in your head. Despite these strategies, sometimes the best approach is to simply accept the presence of the earworm and let it fade away naturally. In my case, trying to actively rid myself of the song only made it more persistent. It seems patience is key when dealing with these stubborn musical guests in our minds.

1. What is an earworm?
A.A type of insect that affects hearing.B.A song that gets stuck in your head.
C.A medical condition related to the ears.D.An element missing in a song.
2. Which of the following statement is true about earworms?
A.They cannot be controlled or stopped.B.They indicate underlying illness.
C.They only occur in certain individuals.D.They are normal phenomena.
3. What benefit can be expected of earworms?
A.To enhance memory recall of earlier incidents.
B.To increase musical creativity and imagination.
C.To expand openness to new experiences.
D.To improve focus and concentration.
4. How does the author feel about earworms?
A.Concerned and worried.B.Scientific but negative.
C.Annoyed but accepting.D.Excited and fascinated.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约300词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了2024年必去旅行目的地:西班牙、黑山、克罗地亚和南非。

3 . Must-See Destinations in 2024

Are you ready to explore the world in 2024? Whether you dream of sailing down famous European rivers or exploring unique places, our list of must-see destinations is here to inspire your travels.

Spain

Throw yourself into the rich culture and history of Spain. From the sunny beaches of Tenerife to the Moorish architecture (建筑物) of Andalucía, there’s so much to explore in this lively country. Discover the UNESCO World Heritage (遗产) city of La Laguna and become amazed at the beauty of Cordoba, Seville, and La Alhambra, or relax on a beach holiday to Majorca or Tenerife.

Montenegro

Despite its size, Montenegro has beautiful beaches, rich history, and a breathtaking channel. Experience the beauty of the Montenegrin coast — Dalmatia’s jewel (宝石) is the UNESCO World Heritage listed oasis of Dubrovnik, famously praised by Lord Bryon as The Pearl of the Adriatic.

Croatia

Discover the beauty that is Dubrovnik. Explore the 16th-century city’s defensive walls and red-roofed buildings. Sail along Croatia’s Adriatic Coast, where attractive villages and beautiful towns like Pula, Rovinj, and Poreč are just waiting to be explored...

South Africa

Explore the wonders of South Africa, from the Garden Route’s nature reserves to the thrill of a Safari drive in the Kariega Game Reserve. Discover the different plants and animals while searching for the “Big Five” on an unforgettable South Africa holiday.

With over 25 years of experience creating holidays for the curious, Travel Department ensures that your journey is in good hands. Plus as a trusted Reader’s Digest Travel partner, you can get special deals when you travel with them across lots of different 2024 holidays. If you want to know more information, please click here.

1. What do Spain and Montenegro have in common?
A.They are both praised by tourists.
B.They both have world heritage cities.
C.They are known for their architectures.
D.They both own beaches and rich history.
2. Which destination will attract people who are interested in creatures?
A.Spain.B.South Africa.
C.Montenegro.D.Croatia.
3. Where is this text most likely from?
A.A website.B.A guidebook.
C.A novel.D.A magazine.
完形填空(约310词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了珍妮四年级的时候在文章中写自己想成为飞行员,结果被老师和周围的人否定,于是放弃了自己的梦想。上了高中以后,在老师的鼓励下,珍妮勇敢追求自己的梦想,并成为世界上最早的三个女飞行员之一。

4 . Jenny lived in a small village. When she was a child, what she liked to do most was to watch the blue sky and enjoy birds flying freely in the sky. She always ______that some day she could also fly like a bird.

When Jenny was in the fourth grade, her teacher asked them to write a passage about their ______. In it, she wrote that she wanted to become an airplane pilot in the future. However, to her surprise, her paper came back with an “F” on it. The teacher told her it was nothing but fairy tale which could never become true. Jenny felt ______and sad. In her heart, she didn’t want to ______her teacher’s opinion. Why was it impossible? But the people______Jenny didn’t   support her and told her over and over again, “Girls can’t become pilots; never have, and never will. You’re______.” Finally, Jenny felt hopeless and ______her dream.

Jenny was in the senior high school several ______later. One day her English teacher, Mrs. Slaton, gave the class a ______about what they would be doing in the future. Jenny thought hard about it, “Pilot? No way! Artist? No talent! Waitress? I can do it.”_______she wrote it down. What Jenny wrote surprised Mrs.Slaton, “Is that what you are really interested in? I think you will be ______to do something full of more challenges.” Jenny felt excited, but she was still ______that she would be laughed at again. The teacher continued, “Everyone has their own talent. If you don’t go for your dream,______will do it for you.” Hearing that, with great courage she wrote down her old dream.

Mrs.Slaton’s words ______Jenny a lot. After ten years of hard work, Jenny’s dream came true. She became one of the first three women ______in the world. Stick to your dream if it’s what you really want!

1.
A.imaginedB.realizedC.agreedD.suggested
2.
A.interestsB.dreamsC.familiesD.hobbies
3.
A.tiredB.nervousC.stupidD.disappointed
4.
A.learnB.acceptC.showD.discuss
5.
A.withB.includingC.aroundD.except
6.
A.crazyB.braveC.cleverD.strong
7.
A.sent upB.gave upC.put upD.made up
8.
A.daysB.weeksC.monthsD.years
9.
A.suggestionB.noticeC.presentD.task
10.
A.BeforeB.ThoughC.UnlessD.So
11.
A.ableB.gladC.readyD.relaxed
12.
A.thankfulB.excitedC.worriedD.regretful
13.
A.nobodyB.somebodyC.anybodyD.everybody
14.
A.praisedB.encouragedC.requiredD.punished
15.
A.artistsB.waitressesC.pilotsD.teachers
智能选题,一键自动生成优质试卷~
完形填空(约300词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章主要通过作者带队赢得比赛的经历讲述了没有人天生就是赢家,人们通过自己的努力使自己成为赢家是重要的道理。

5 . No one is born a winner. People make themselves into winners by their own ______ .

I learned this lesson from a(n) ______ many years ago. I took the head coaching job at a school in Baxley, Georgia. It was a small school with a weak football program.

It was a tradition for the school’s old team to play against the ______ team at the end of spring practice.The old team had no coach, and they didn’t even practice to ______ the game. Being the coach of the new team, I was excited because I knew we were going to win, but to my disappointment we were defeated. I couldn’t ______ I had got into such a situation. Thinking hard about it, I came to ______ that my team might not be the number one team in Georgia, but they were depending on me. I had to change my ______ about their ability and potential.

I started doing anything I could to help them build a little pride. Most important, I began to treat them like ______ . That summer, when the other teams enjoyed their vacations, we met every day and ______ passing and kicking the football.

Six months after suffering our ______ on the spring practice field, we won our first game and our second, and continued to improve. Finally, we faced the number one team in the state. I felt that it would be a ______ for us even if we lost the game. But that wasn’t what happened. My boys beat the best team in Georgia, giving me one of the greatest ______ of my life!

From the experience I learned a lot about how the attitude of the leader can ______ the members of a team. Instead of seeing my boys as losers, I pushed and ______ them. I helped them to see themselves ______ , and they built themselves into winners.

Winners are made, not born.

1.
A.luckB.testsC.effortsD.nature
2.
A.experimentB.experienceC.visitD.show
3.
A.successfulB.excellentC.strongD.new
4.
A.cheer forB.prepare forC.help withD.finish with
5.
A.believeB.agreeC.describeD.regret
6.
A.realizeB.claimC.permitD.demand
7.
A.decisionB.attitudeC.conclusionD.intention
8.
A.leadersB.partnersC.winnersD.learners
9.
A.riskedB.missedC.consideredD.practiced
10.
A.defeatB.declineC.accidentD.mistake
11.
A.shameB.burdenC.victoryD.favor
12.
A.chancesB.thrillsC.concernsD.offers
13.
A.surpriseB.serveC.interestD.affect
14.
A.encouragedB.observedC.protectedD.impressed
15.
A.honestlyB.individuallyC.calmlyD.differently
2024-02-27更新 | 104次组卷 | 3卷引用:四川省南充市西充中学2023-2024学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约330词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四个图书馆的相关情况。

6 . Many libraries around the world are as amazing in their architecture and organization as they are in the huge amount of knowledge they contain. With shelves and shelves of books, various collections and amazing historical and cultural displays. there are plenty of undiscovered wonders.

Beinecke Rare Book Library (New Haven, Connecticut)

Yale University has one of the most beautiful college campuses in America, and one of its most interesting features is the Beinecke Rare Book Library. It is one of the largest buildings in the world devoted to rare books and manuscripts (手稿) of famous people. From 2015-16 the library building was closed for 18 months for major improvement. Inside there is a stat ue of its main founder that rises up high.

Vennesla Library (Vennesla, Norway)

Located near the southernmost tip of Norway, Vennesla Library is more than a collection of books—it’s a city cultural center and meeting place. The building hosts a coffee shop, open meeting spaces, classrooms for children and adult education courses. and a cinema. It is mainly built out of wood. The long. thin beams (横梁) on the inside were designed to look like the inside of a whale.

Suzzallo Library (Seattle)

Among the many beautiful features of the campus at the University of Washington, such as its cherry flowers and a light rail station, Suzzallo Library was built in the Collegiate Gothic style. Its buttresses (扶壁) are decorated with 18 statues featuring famous academics and writers such as Plato, Shakespeare, Leonardo da Vinci, Dante, Galileo, Beethoven, Isaac Newton and Charles Darwin.

Library of Muyinga (Muyinga, Burundi)

A school for deaf children, the Library of Muyinga in Burundi was built with local techniques and traditions. A rope hammock (吊床) that hangs between the first and second floors of the library serves as part of the children’s reading room, a great place for indoor activities.

More information of them is just a click away.

1. Which library is suitable for people who want to appreciate statues?
A.Beinecke Rare Book Library.B.Vennesla Library.
C.Suzzallo Library.D.Library of Muyinga.
2. What makes Vennesla Library different from others?
A.It is mainly intended for children.
B.It is a kind of culture complex.
C.It is located within the campus.
D.It is in a shape of a whale outside.
3. Where is the text probably taken from?
A.A culture magazineB.A travel brochure.
C.A website.D.A historical book.
阅读理解-七选五(约230词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了当别人阅读你的信息后,不回复你时,要学会心平气和的面对,不要让社交软件影响到你的生活。

7 . We’ve all been there—you’ve sent a message and it’s marked “read”, but you haven’t heard anything back. What’s the deal? While being left on read (已读不回) can be confusing, it’s also pretty common.     1     Here are a few tips.

Expect the best. Remind yourself that the person is probably just busy. Ask yourself if you actually know their schedule. There could be some time commitments you aren’t aware of. Here are a few other reasons for a delayed response.     2     They put their phone away to focus on work or school. They accidentally forgot to reply. Maybe they thought about what they wanted to say but didn’t actually text it.

Resist the temptation (诱惑) to double-text.     3     If you send a lot of follow-up texts, it’ll be hard for them to keep up and they might get stressed. Leave them with just one text to catch up on—the other person will probably appreciate your patience.

Read over your previous messages. See if there are any confusing texts that you need to clarify. It’s okay if you review your message again and notice that it might have been a little unclear—it happens!    4    

    5     Keep it out of sight and get some peace of mind. Don’t let it upset or confuse you. If you get your mind off any notifications, you’ll be able to brainstorm new ways to spend your time.

A.Put your phone away.
B.Fix your attention closely on text responses.
C.Give them a little space so they have a chance to reply.
D.They want to give you a longer response but can’t right now.
E.Ask yourself why being left on “read” frustrates or confuses you.
F.You can keep the situation from bothering you until you hear back.
G.You might feel relieved when you find something that is easy to misread.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约350词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了丹·布莱克因车祸受伤基本无法活动,但是等待治疗的他把自己的治疗基金捐献给同样需要治疗费用的五岁的孩子布雷肯·沃恩,帮这个孩子去实现“走路”的愿望。他的慷慨受到人们的关注,很多人给布雷肯·沃恩捐款,这个孩子的家庭很快筹够了治疗费用。

8 . In 2009 Dan Black was hit by a car in his hometown of Chepstow, Wales, as he was biking to his job at a grocery store. The accident left him unable to move from the chest down. During his recovery, he suffered from a stroke (中风) that made his right arm useless. Once a promising guitarist, Dan lives with his parents and requires around-the-clock care that costs nearly $300,000 a year. After the accident, a friend of his started the Help Dan Black Fund to cover some of Dan’s medical expenses. Dan learned about an experimental stem cell (干细胞) treatment in China that could enable him to walk again. After four years, donations to help Dan Black totaled $30,000.

One day, in 2013, a news story caught the eye of Dan’s mother, Michaela, who then shared the story with her son. The story featured a five-year-old boy named Brecon Vaughan. He had a rare form of disease and never walked by himself. The boy’s family had created a website — the Vaughan website to collect $100,000 needed for the treatment in the St. Louis Children’s Hospital, which could help Brecon walk. However, only half the amount had been raised, said the report.

Then, after considering that his own dream of walking could be years away, he donated his $30,000 to Brecon’s cause. “I know how it feels to walk. Brecon doesn’t. He needs it much more than I do,” Dan told a newspaper. Dan’s generosity received a great deal of attention, and contributions started pouring into the Vaughan website.

Finally, the family soon went beyond their fund-raising goal. They’ve promised to give the extra funds to the Tree of Hope charity, which helps sick children in the United Kingdom find specialized medical help. In October, Brecon and his family travelled to St. Louis to begin the treatment. “What Dan did is great,” Brecon’s mother said. “It is an extraordinary gift.”

1. What can we know about Dan Blaek?
A.He promised to be a guitarist.B.He lost his right arm in an accident.
C.He needed much money to be treated.D.He created a fund to help other people.
2. What does the underlined word “around-the-clock” mean in paragraph 1?
A.extraordinaryB.continuousC.effectiveD.temporary
3. How will the Vaughans deal with the extra funds?
A.Offering gifts to sick children.B.Paying Brecon’s trip to St. Louis.
C.Supporting Dan Black’s treatment.D.Giving them away to a charity.
4. What’s the best title for the text?
A.A special fund-raising goalB.An expensive treatment
C.A selfless young manD.A fortunate boy
2024-01-30更新 | 32次组卷 | 1卷引用:四川大学附属中学2023-2024学年高二上学期期中考试英语试卷
完形填空(约210词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章通过讲述哥伦布质疑地方说和查克·耶格尔打破音障的故事表明把不可能变成可能的例子在历史上比比皆是。

9 . Before it was proven that the earth was round, it was a well-known “fact” that it was ______ . This “fact” was so ______ accepted that no one dared test it, because they thought if they did sail out beyond the horizon they would fall off the edge. ______, because they believed it couldn’t be done, it wasn’t done.

That is, until Columbus ______ common knowledge and asked “what if?”, this question literally expanded the ______ of his country, changed history, and altered the ______ reality forever.

In spite of our ______ to think of reality as the undoubted ______ of our experience, the definition of reality changes every time someone ______ the boundary conditions of traditional wisdom. When our view of reality changes, our ______ changes with it, based on ______ is newly considered possible. When Columbus returned from the New World, a revised world map was ______ and this began a new era of exploration and adventure.

Examples of the impossible being made possible can be found throughout history. When Chuck Yeager flew the X-1, he destroyed the myth that there was such a thing as a sound barrier. His training and talent, ______ with the new technology of the day, not only enabled him to go ______ the speed of sound, but strengthened the fact that even so-called technological barriers can be ______ as well.

1.
A.roughB.smoothC.hardD.flat
2.
A.generouslyB.entirelyC.widelyD.brilliantly
3.
A.In other wordsB.In additionC.On the wholeD.For instance
4.
A.provedB.questionedC.declaredD.demonstrated
5.
A.sizeB.capacityC.foundationD.boundary
6.
A.obtainedB.acceptedC.adjustedD.justified
7.
A.attitudeB.strategyC.tendencyD.insight
8.
A.proofB.basisC.originD.confirmation
9.
A.pushesB.pullsC.printsD.presses
10.
A.behaviorB.theoryC.experienceD.achievement
11.
A.thatB.whichC.whatD.it
12.
A.let downB.put downC.set upD.drawn up
13.
A.concernedB.combinedC.coveredD.loaded
14.
A.beyondB.throughC.overD.down
15.
A.admittedB.assuredC.overcomeD.ignored
2024-01-25更新 | 38次组卷 | 1卷引用:四川大学附属中学2023-2024学年高二上学期期中考试英语试卷
阅读理解-阅读单选(约280词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了一个户外中心的情况,包括开放时间、收费以及课程等。

10 . The Outdoor Centre

Opening times

Water sports: 9 a.m.—5 p.m.

Play Park: 10 a.m.—4 p.m.

Entrance/Car park fees

Low season: Weekdays £2.00 per car; Weekends: £3.00 per car

High season: 23 July-11 September; Weekdays and weekends: £3.00 per car

One-day adventure (冒险) course

This is a chance you have been waiting for. Come and try sailing, climbing and surfing (冲浪). This course is trying to introduce outdoor activities to adults in a fun way. You do not need to be very fit or to have had experience of the activities. All you need is to be interested.

Play Park

The Play Park is suitable for children from 2 to 10 years of age. It is one of the best of its type in the country. It has sand and water play, large ball pool, play castle and much, much more.

Group day and weekend courses

We also offer day and long weekend courses for groups. We receive regular visits from schools and colleges There are three large rooms with twelve beds in each, which can be booked beforehand for groups of up to 36 people (12 at least).

Summer adventure holiday (for 814 years of age)

Safety is of great importance at the Outdoor Centre. All our workers are fully trained in first aid (急救) , and able to teach the activities on offer. We also make certain that all children only take part in activities that are suitable for their age and physical abilities. For this programme children must be able to swim 25 metres and be in good physical health.

1. How much should a family driving two cars pay when entering the centre in August?
A.£2.00.B.£3.00.C.£4.00.D.£6.00.
2. Which of the following is suitable for a group of ten children aged 6 to 8?
A.Play Park.B.Ono-day adventure course.
C.Summer adventure holiday.D.Group day and weekend courses.
3. People who want to take the summer adventure holiday _________.
A.can stay overnight if they wantB.should have basic skills in swimming
C.should have a knowledge of first aidD.can do any sport they are interested in
共计 平均难度:一般