1 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
English language is closely related to the Frisian German and Dutch. England is the first country 1 (speak) English and now English is the main language of the United States, the United Kingdom, Canada, Australia, Ireland, New Zealand, and many island nations in the Caribbean Sea and the Pacific Ocean. It is also an 2 (office) language of India, the Philippines, Singapore, and many countries in sub-Saharan Africa 3 include South Africa. English is the first choice of foreign 4 (language) in most countries around the world. 5 third of the world’s population now use English, which is 6 (amaze) to us.
English belongs 7 the Indo-European family of languages and is therefore related to most other languages spoken in Europe and Western Asia from Iceland to India. During the course of hundreds of years, English words have been 8 (slow) changed from the forms 9 (find) in Sanskrit, Greek, Latin, Russian and German to forms, as in Chinese and Vietnamese. The German and Chinese words for the word “man” 10 (be) a typical example. German has five forms: Mann Mannes, Manne, Männer, Männern. Chinese has one form: ren. English stands in between, with four forms: man, man’s, men, men’s.