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语法填空-短文语填(约320词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了一名优步司机停下了她的工作,去帮助一位带着生病孩子的无助的新妈妈的故事。
1 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Last month, a Uber driver stopped her work so she could help a helpless new mother with a sick child.

John Henry, Linda’s son, was born with a serious disease. Linda and her husband, who live in Kansas City and are both excellent athletes in the US, tried to find a doctor from Minnesota and Missouri to treat John Henry for the condition—but failed. Luckily, Linda managed     1     (contact) the best doctor in the world in St. Petersburg, Florida. The doctor asked for many of the     2     (detail) of the baby’s disease. It was said that the doctor was quite     3     (responsibility) and able to treat the disease so Linda said to her husband, “Next week I     4     (travel) to the Sunshine State to give our newborn son a fighting chance.”

After John Henry was put into the ICU, Linda decided to go and buy him some new clothes. Upon ordering a Uber ride to the nearby clothing store, she was picked up by a woman     5     age was about forty. Her name was Nancy.

Shortly after she got into Nancy’s car, Linda couldn’t help having a talk about her heartbreaking situation. “She told me her story and I really felt sorry for her,” Nancy said. Rather than simply drop Linda off at the store,     6     (amazing), Nancy parked the car and took her passenger to the store so she could treat John Henry to new clothes.

Linda said, “For this stranger to go completely out of her way, who stopped what she was doing and stopped making money to come to be with me for     7     couple of hours, it was just moving and unbelievable.” Moved by Nancy’s good deed, Linda applied     8     a job in a charity (慈善组织) last week and signed     9     for some voluntary work to give a hand to others in trouble. Now Linda has changed her former personal     10     (prefer) and spends more time caring for her child and doing some volunteer work.

2023-11-25更新 | 120次组卷 | 1卷引用:安徽省合肥市第一中学2023-2024学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约210词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。本文主要讲述了呼伦贝尔大草原的美丽景色,许多的河流湖泊,绿色的草地,独特的生活方式,在古代受到诗人和作家们的欢迎。
2 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

A vast region with beautiful scenery, lush plants, a lot of rivers and lakes dotted around, Hulun Buir Grassland is like a huge, green picture scroll,     1     gives you boundless views. The name Hulun Buir, which means “the land of lakes and rivers”,     2     (date) back to a legend long long ago. It is the best-preserved grassland in China     3     recognized as “The Grass Kingdom”.

With the most plentiful and excellent pastures in China, Hulun Buir Grassland also has the name The Purest Grassland     4     there is hardly any pollution there. Its animal products, like meat, milk, leather, and wool     5     (favor) by people both at home and abroad. It’s a famous tourist destination now.

With the irrigation of thousands of rivers, the grassland presents     6     (it) as a green carpet underneath the blue sky and white clouds. You can ride on camels and horses, watch wrestling and horse racing, and enjoy a bonfire party—the unique lifestyle of nomads can be     7     (full) appreciated.

The region’s location makes it warm and pleasant in the summer, while cold and     8     (snow)in the winter. During the summer, the meadows are covered with     9     blanket of multicolored wildflowers. Even in ancient times, the beautiful scenery of this place gained     10     (popular)with poets and writers and was described in their literary works.

2023-11-16更新 | 370次组卷 | 3卷引用:江苏省南通市崇川区、通州区期中考试联考2023-2024学年高二上学期11月期中英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约320词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文为说明文,主要讲述了如何预防踩踏事件。
3 . 阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。请将答案的完整形式写在答题卡上相应题号的横线上。

Organizing a big event is a very difficult and stressful task. One of the       1    (common) challenges that an organizer would face are issues about security and crowd control. If things are not       2    (good) organized, security issues like a major stampede can happen anytime.

The       3     (define) of stampedes is a situation in which a group of people or large animals suddenly start running in the same direction, especially because they are scared or excited. The situation causes an uproar which may       4    (threat) people’s lives or cause property damages, and in extreme cases it can lead up to lots of deaths.

The incidents       5    people have been caught in deadly stampedes are on the rise. Over the last 18 months alone, we       6    (witness) seven tragic incidents with at least 407 people losing their lives. On Saturday, more than 150 people, mainly young women and men       7    their teens and 20s, were killed when a 100,000-strong crowd were crushed on a narrow street during Halloween festivities in Itaewon, in South Korea’s capital, Seoul.

There is evidence       8    people’s security awareness plays a vital part in avoiding such tragedies.     9    (have) the knowledge and awareness of how to spot and effectively handle dangerous situations will enable people to make the right decisions for themselves. No matter where you are, you should take a moment       10    (make) a mental note of all the exits in a venue as soon as you arrive. Move in the same direction of the crowd. Keep your hands up by your chest, like a boxer. If you fall, get up quickly. If you can’t get up, get someone to pull you up or cover your head with your arms. Curl up into the fetal position (do not lay on your stomach or back, as this dangerously exposes your lungs).

2023-10-29更新 | 92次组卷 | 1卷引用:江苏省宿迁市沭阳县2022-2023学年高二上学期期中阶段测试英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约190词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章讲述了英语是许多国家的第一语言,并简要介绍了英语的发展史。
4 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

English language is closely related to the Frisian German and Dutch. England is the first country     1     (speak) English and now English is the main language of the United States, the United Kingdom, Canada, Australia, Ireland, New Zealand, and many island nations in the Caribbean Sea and the Pacific Ocean. It is also an     2     (office) language of India, the Philippines, Singapore, and many countries in sub-Saharan Africa     3     include South Africa. English is the first choice of foreign     4     (language) in most countries around the world.     5     third of the world’s population now use English, which is     6     (amaze) to us.   

English belongs     7     the Indo-European family of languages and is therefore related to most other languages spoken in Europe and Western Asia from Iceland to India. During the course of hundreds of years, English words have been     8     (slow) changed from the forms     9     (find) in Sanskrit, Greek, Latin, Russian and German to forms, as in Chinese and Vietnamese. The German and Chinese words for the word “man”     10     (be) a typical example. German has five forms: Mann Mannes, Manne, Männer, Männern. Chinese has one form: ren. English stands in between, with four forms: man, man’s, men, men’s.

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语法填空-短文语填(约180词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。讲述了青少年所面临的一些问题并提出了解决的方法。
5 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

I was pushed into writing the “top ten problems the young face” after I attended a school programme, where I had the opportunity to interact with many     1     (teenage). Each conversation was only adding one more item to the list of problems.

About two     2     (three) of girls in year nine to year twelve “worry about their appearance” . While there were no gender differences in worries about school, girls are     3     (anxiety) about getting along with parents and what to do when they are older. Girls are     4     (prove) to worry more about personal problems and romantic relationship, and are more     5     (concern) about their own images in peer group. In fact, the only thing     6     boys worry about more than girls is succeeding in their physical activities.

    7     parents need to do is to look at ways to help teens and take     8     (responsible) for what we are exposing our teens to right now. We cannot afford     9     (ignore) the parental duties of bringing them up well from the time they are young. Televisions, computers and other gadgets that they spend most of the time     10     cannot give them a bright future.

2022-12-08更新 | 215次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖南省株洲市第三中学2022-2023学年高一上学期英语期中考试题
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。讲述了中国民间古老的传统艺术——皮影戏。
6 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

A 50-minute drive northwest of downtown, Beijing, a village pops up. It    1    (house) a shadow puppetry troupe (皮影戏剧团) and Beijing Long zaitian Shadow Puppet Theater.

Shadow puppetry is seen    2    the prequel (先行篇) to film and animation in China. Besides performances    3     (create) by light and shadow, performers must master a    4    (vary) skill set as the plays combine painting, carving, opera and literature. But due to low revenue and a small market, young people are unwilling     5    (learn) shadow puppetry.

    6    , this particular troupe stands out from the crowd. Average performer age is only 25. Moreover, of the 300 performers    7    has trained over the years, many are under 1.4 m in    8    (high). In 2021, the team created Winter Olympics-themed shadow pupets. The troupe also staged different plays    9    (introduce) ice and snow sports through fairy tales.

    10    (fortunate), we have these people. They have been devoted to the inheritance of shadow puppetry for over a decade,”said Wang Xi, inheritor of Beijing Western School Shadow Puppetry.

语法填空-短文语填(约290词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了一种社会现象——中国年轻人通过“躺平”的生活方式对抗生活压力。
7 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Young Chinese are fighting against society through a simple act of resistance: lying down. Examples of the “tangping”, or “lying flat”, way of life     1     (include) not getting married, not having children, and refusing to work extra hours or to hold a job at all. “I stay at home and sleep and watch television series.” said Zhang, who described herself as “lying flat” for the last two weeks     2     leaving her job in the film industry in Wuxi.

“Tangping”     3     (emerge) over the last few months. Some compare them to the 1950s Beat Generation in the United States.     4     (other) call their behavior a form of nonviolent resistance. “People realize there is no upward mobility,” said Yicheng Wang, a PhD student in political science at Boston University. The term developed after     5     April post on the Tieba forum, whose author, unemployed for the last two years, described a low-effort, low-cost lifestyle consisting of just a few months’ work out of the year.

“Lying flat is my movement,” he     6     (write), referring to the Greek philosopher Diogenes, who was known for living in a large container. He posted a picture of himself lying in bed in the middle of the day with the curtains     7     (draw).

But as “tangping” gained     8     (popular), it also brought a level of dishonor. Nanfang Daily called the philosophy “shameful”. Global Times made light of it describing “lying flat” as “not a serious philosophy”.

For Zhang in Wuxi, lying flat is not about giving up or withdrawing from society. “Many people want to lie down because 996 is too     9     (tire), ” she said, referring to the constant hours common in tech industry,     10     the staff are expected to work from 9 a. m. to 9 p. m. , six days a week. The philosophy is also about giving oneself a break.

语法填空-短文语填(约200词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了在中国召开的国际粮食减损大会的主要内容。分析了目前粮食浪费的现状,以及中国为此作出的努力,呼吁反对浪费。
8 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

With the International Conference on Food Loss and Waste closed on Saturday in Jinan, Shandong Province, the country has sent a signal to     1     world that China will deal with issues concerning food security by reducing loss and waste in agriculture. With the theme of reducing food loss and food waste and promoting     2     (globe) food security, the three-day event     3     (hold) both online and offline attracted more than 300 participants.

The current world grain production is about 2.8 billion tons a year. Therefore, the loss of only one percentage     4     (be) equal to the loss of 28 million tons of food. This can feed about 70 million people.

In recent years, China     5     (make) great progress in controlling loss and waste in food, with main efforts including upgrading facilities and     6     (equip). In Shandong Province, China’s major grain producer, the Sinograin (中粮集团) grain storage site is equipped with 4,500 high-definition cameras and 280,000 temperature sensors     7     (ensure) that the stock (储备) is in the best condition. Data shows that during China’s 13th Five-Year Plan period (2016-2020) , about 13 million tons of food had been saved     8     (year) after production.

We cannot end hunger     9     we do not deal with the high levels of food loss and waste. Cooperation and innovations (创新) in business models, technologies and digital solutions could all contribute     10     reducing food loss and waste.

2022-03-23更新 | 631次组卷 | 6卷引用:宁夏银川市第二中学2022-2023学年高二上学期期中考试英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约190词) | 适中(0.65) |
9 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

A toy animal might not matter much to the average person,     1     for a child, it could mean the world. When 10­year­old Leon Ashworth’s mom couldn’t afford     2     (buy) him a toy panda he     3     (bad) wanted, he wrote a pitiful note on the toy’s box begging other     4     (shopper) not to buy it. What happened next    5     (be) so heartwarming that it would melt you.

The boy, Leon Ashworth,     6       lives in Liverpool, England with his mom, first saw his beloved “Pandy” at an Asda supermarket. Though he was willing to wait with     7     (patient) until his mom    8       (pay) on June 15th, the store’s staff decided to do something extremely thoughtful after they noticed Leon’s note. They decided to buy it for him.

    9     search of the young author, whom they didn’t know at the time, they posted the note on Facebook and eventually attracted the attention of Debbie Ashworth, who immediately recognized her son’s handwriting. The Asda crew invited the mom and her son back to the store, and had a wonderful surprise for them. “This is     10       best day of my life, ” Leon said to his mom excitedly.

2021-12-15更新 | 323次组卷 | 3卷引用:安徽省六安中学2021-2022学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约200词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
10 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Finding new passion(热情)

Many     1    (retire)athletes become public servants or help take the reins(掌管)at state-owned- businesses. The data platform of Net-Ease, one of the Internet technology companies,     2    (show)that about 63 percent of 199 Olympic champions from the period 1984 to 2016 hold positions within the government system,     3     about 85 percent work in their own sporting fields.


Coaching

Those athletes who are     4    (addict)to sports usually push themselves into the fields     5     they started their careers and achieved success.     6    (use)their deep experience, they have trained many other champions. Lang Ping chose to coach the Chinese women's volleyball team. Meanwhile, Liu Guoliang became our head coach of the national table tennis team.     7     of them brought great honor to our country.


Business

Some well-known Olympic champions have done extremely well after starting their own businesses or joining the entertainment industry. Former gymnast Li Ning founded his sportswear empire(帝国)and name brand. Diver Tian Liang has been     8    (attract)to many fans after entering the entertainment industry.


Further education

Some athletes choose to pursue(继续)further education. In 2003, Beijing Sport University founded a "champions' class", allowing high-achieving athletes in certain sports     9    (study)for postgraduate degrees without taking any entry exams. Up to now, many other universities have introduced classes that make     10     easier for high-achieving athletes to enter.

2021-11-19更新 | 152次组卷 | 1卷引用:安徽省合肥市第六中学2021-2022学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题
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