1 . Social customs and ways of behaving change. Things which were considered impolite many years ago are now acceptable. Just a few years ago, it was considered impolite behavior for a man to smoke on the street. No man who thought of himself as being a gentleman would make a fool of himself by smoking when a lady was in a room.
Customs also differ from country to country. Does a man walk on the left or the right of a woman in your country? Or doesn’t it matter? What about table manners? Should you use both hands when you are eating? Should you leave one on your lap, or on the table?
The Americans and the British not only speak the same language but also share a large number of social customs. For example, in both America and England people shake hands when they meet each other for the first time. Also Englishmen will open a door for a woman or offer their seat to a woman, and so will most Americans. If a dinner invitation is for 7 o’clock, the dinner guest either arrives close to that time or calls up to explain his delay.
The important thing to remember about social customs is not to do anything that might make other people feel uncomfortable, especially if they are your guests. There is an old story about a man who gave a formal dinner party. When the food was served, one of the guests started to eat his peas (豆) with a knife. The other guests were amused or shocked, but the host calmly picked up his knife and began eating in the same way. It would have been bad manners to make his guest feel foolish or uncomfortable.
1. What’s the Chinese meaning of the underlined word?A.礼貌的 | B.可接受的 | C.粗鲁的 | D.拒绝的 |
A.He should find an excuse. | B.He should ask for excuse. |
C.He should say “sorry”. | D.He should telephone to explain his being late. |
A.Social Customs and Behavior | B.Social Life. |
C.American and British Customs. | D.To be on time is Important. |
A.tries his best to make his guests feel comfortable |
B.makes his guests feel excited |
C.tries to avoid being naughty to his guests |
D.tries to avoid being foolish |
A.The guest who ate his peas with a knife. |
B.The other guests who were amused or shocked. |
C.The host who picked up his knife and began eating in the same way. |
D.None of the above. |
2 . It is one thing to visit a zoo as an ordinary member of the public but quite another to own a zoo and live in the middle of it; this at times can be a mixed thing. It certainly forces you to rush out at any time of the day or night to watch your charges (收费), but it also means that you are on duty 24 hours of the day and you can find that a fine little dinner party breaks up because some animal has broken its leg, or because the heaters in the snake house have failed. Winter, of course, is your least busy period and sometimes days pass without a single visitor.
But in the summer season the days are so full and the visitors so many that you can hardly seem to notice the passing of time and you forget how much you have in the bank.
1. From the passage we understand that the writer .A.is always visiting zoos | B.lives in a cage in the zoo |
C.is the owner of the zoo | D.can’t tell animals from people |
A.you have to look after the animals every hour |
B.you never have any free time |
C.you only work at night |
D.you are always having fine dinners |
A.only one person visits zoo | B.the zoo is closed |
C.nobody visit the zoo | D.very few people visit the zoo |
A.The animals eat all he food. | B.It’s too hot in the snake house. |
C.Something always goes wrong. | D.The animals break your legs. |
A.there are too many visitors visiting the snakes |
B.you don’t remember how much you have in the bank |
C.time passes very slowly |
D.you don’t know how to pass the time |
3 . An American architect (建筑师) was visiting London. He wanted to see all the famous buildings there so he stopped a taxi and asked the driver to take him to all the old and famous buildings in London.
The driver drove him to the Tower of London. “This is the Tower of London. It was a prison (监狱) in the old days,” he said.
“It is so small. In America we could build this in a day.” said the American.
The taxi driver took the American to Westminster Abbey. He said, “This is a famous church. Kings and queens get married here.”
The American looked at the old building and said, “Huh… we could build this in two days.”
The driver decided to take the American to a bigger church so he drove him to St Paul’s Cathedral. He stopped outside the church and said, “This is the most famous church in England. The great architect Christopher Wren built this church.”
The American got out of the taxi and looked at the church. “Huh. We could build this church in three days,” he said.
Next the driver took the American to the House of Parliament. “This is where British politicians (政治家) meet.”
“Huh.” The American said, “We could build this in four days.”
The driver said nothing and drove past Buckingham Palace, the home of Queen Elizabeth. As the taxi passed the palace, the American said, “Hey! What is this building? I have never seen such a beautiful one.”
The taxi driver looked at the palace and said, “I don’t know. It wasn’t there this morning.”
1. How many old and famous buildings in London are mentioned in the passage?A.Two | B.Three | C.Four | D.Five |
A.In the Tower of London. | B.In St Paul’s Cathedral. |
C.In the House of Parliament. | D.In Westminster Abbey. |
A.one day | B.two days | C.three days | D.four days |
A.got a great surprise |
B.felt very disappointed |
C.said nothing and went away |
D.said they could build this in five days in America. |
A.honest | B.proud | C.modest | D.hard-working |
4 . I want to
There is no need to book the ticket ahead of time. All that you need is a
I always enjoy any
As a kid, I used to dream of being a bird flying in the sky. Now I am
A.spare | B.share | C.spend | D.stop |
A.wishing | B.working | C.sleeping | D.playing |
A.Forget | B.Remember | C.Think | D.Read |
A.music | B.dream | C.book | D.Internet |
A.cup | B.disk | C.pen | D.computer |
A.guide | B.scientist | C.doctor | D.manager |
A.write | B.go | C.break | D.look |
A.car | B.image | C.right | D.chance |
A.wonderful | B.friendly | C.exciting | D.native |
A.listening | B.reading | C.writing | D.chatting |
A.ideas | B.pages | C.times | D.games |
A.unhappy | B.painful | C.sad | D.glad |
A.and | B.so | C.for | D.but |
A.with | B.without | C.by | D.upon |
A.colorful | B.useful | C.healthy | D.doubtful |
5 . We often hear stories of animals rescuing people.But now someone has managed to return the favor.
The event took place one snowy January morning Thomas Smith was walking his dog,Jack,in the park."As I was walking,I just saw Jack running onto the ice towards the ducks in the middle,and then he fell into the water and couldn't climb out,"said Smith.He realized he had no choice but to try and save his dog."someone else told me the lake was only one-meter deep,but it was at least twice that.I had to break my way through the 6-cm ice.Finally,I got Jack by the neck,and pulled him out.I don't think I have ever felt so cold by the time we got back to dry land.And when we got there,everyone was asking if Jack was okay no one was particularly worried,about me!"
A neighbor,Julie Brown,saw it all happen."The dog went onto an icy lake.All of a sudden,it started to go under.There were crowds of people around,and they were all shouting and screaming.Before I knew it,the owner Smith was in the water forcing his way through the ice.I can't begin to imagine how cold it was.Everyone was very nervous,but he was as cool as a cucumber he just crawled back out,put the dog on its lead,and went home."
Many regard him as a hero,but Mr.Smith is quite laid﹣back about it."Most dog owners are the same as me.They would do what I did without a second thought.But in the future,I'm going to make sure he's on lead near any ice ponds,Pets are members of our family.Would you do the same for them?
1. What happened on a cold January morning?A.Mr.Smith met Jack in the park. |
B.Mr.Smith ran after Jack on the ice. |
C.Jack fell from the ice into the water. |
D.Jack played with the ducks in the water. |
A.He asked a neighbor for help. |
B.He broke the ice and shouted to Jack. |
C.He got Jack by the leg and pulled him out. |
D.He pulled Jack out of the icy water by the neck. |
A.relaxed | B.proud | C.shy | D.brave |
A.suggest keeping pets for fun. |
B.remind people to put their dogs on the leads. |
C.encourage people to take good care of their pets. |
D.advise people not to leave their dog near icy pounds. |
A.A Man's Pet Dog | B.A Dog's Best Friend |
C.The Danger on the Icy Lake | D.Suggestions for Pets' Owners. |
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A, B, C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
As we know, it is impossible to make no mistakes all one’s life. My grandpa Nybakken is no
On a cold Saturday, Grandpa was building some wooden cases for the clothes his
Several months later, the director of the orphanage came to give a report at my grandfather’s church, which Grandpa also attended.
The director said, “I must thank you for the
Then, with the
The people listened,
A.similarity | B.success | C.luck | D.exception |
A.perfect | B.foolish | C.formal | D.common |
A.factory | B.church | C.family | D.country |
A.turned | B.reached | C.filled | D.put |
A.proper | B.reasonable | C.useless | D.necessary |
A.mentally | B.physically | C.softly | D.directly |
A.fallen | B.jumped | C.forced | D.broke |
A.offered | B.spent | C.paid | D.cost |
A.disappointed | B.pleased | C.nervous | D.satisfied |
A.cases | B.clothes | C.glasses | D.wishes |
A.cutting | B.destroying | C.defending | D.recording |
A.Unless | B.As long as | C.Until | D.Even though |
A.replacing | B.selling | C.wearing | D.changing |
A.Except for | B.Along with | C.Rather than | D.As for |
A.disappeared | B.flew | C.arrived | D.broken |
A.preparation | B.regret | C.satisfaction | D.wonder |
A.out | B.over | C.for | D.on |
A.sorry | B.happy | C.bored | D.stressed |
A.confused | B.connected | C.combined | D.compared |
A.case | B.order | C.list | D.search |