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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。讲述了Dave用回收利用的旧自行车赢得自行车比赛,为妈妈购买生日礼物的故事。

1 . Standing in front of the bike shop, Dave stared at the shiny red bicycle in the window. He could _______ himself riding the bike in Saturday’s race and winning the first-place medal and prize money. “With that bike, I could even beat Adam,” Dave thought.

He rode on and stopped at Peck’s clothing store. The coat he planned to buy his mother for her birthday was still on sale. Dave knew she would _______ buy it for herself. She worked hard just to make _______ meet. But the prize money would be enough for him to buy that coat and surprise her.

Dave looked at his old bike. Two years ago, he found some old bicycles at the _______ and used the parts to make one bike. He called it his recycled bike. “I’ll never _______ the race on this old bike,” Dave sighed.

As Dave passed the junkyard, he noticed a newer-looking bike tire. He started _______ the huge junk pile. Finally, he found what he was looking for. “These two tires and the handgrips (手把) are just _______ for my bike.”

Arriving home, Dave put the used tires and the handgrips on his _______ bike, and oiled the chained. He stood back and admired the _______ he had made. “I might win that race after all,” he said to himself.

The next morning, when Dave and his mom got to the park, about thirty kids had already __________. Dave headed for the start line __________ Mom found a seat at the finish line.

Bang! The riders rushed off. Dave __________ Adam, who was in the lead. He __________ to pass one rider after another and was approaching Adam. Leaning forward, Dave pedaled harder and faster. __________ he sped by Adam and crossed the finish line.

As the announcer awarded Dave the medal and the check for fifty dollars, he asked, “What are you going to do with the prize money, Dave?”

“It’s a __________ ,” Dave said and waved to his mom.

1.
A.pictureB.spotC.keepD.prefer
2.
A.desperatelyB.definitelyC.seldomD.never
3.
A.criteriaB.endsC.budgetsD.expenses
4.
A.junkyardB.portC.schoolD.court
5.
A.enterB.loseC.winD.abandon
6.
A.throwing awayB.going throughC.carrying outD.bringing back
7.
A.advancedB.uniqueC.rightD.fancy
8.
A.hiredB.usedC.purchasedD.recycled
9.
A.contributionsB.discoveriesC.profitsD.changes
10.
A.rodeB.separatedC.gatheredD.recovered
11.
A.whileB.butC.soD.or
12.
A.held backB.concentrated onC.gave in toD.broke away from
13.
A.succeededB.arrangedC.offeredD.managed
14.
A.EventuallyB.CausallyC.RoughlyD.Naturally
15.
A.rewardB.creditC.surpriseD.promise
语法填空-短文语填(约170词) | 适中(0.65) |
2 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics souvenirs have attracted attention from collectors around the world. The mascot pin (徽章) has received notable praise for its design     1     reaches a record level.

The style of the countdown (倒计时) souvenir pin collection     2     (think) to be unique and romantic. As for the 200-day countdown pin, the pattern features sakura (樱花) on the front and a snowflake (雪花) on the other side, showing how the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics     3     (follow) the Tokyo 2020 Summer Olympics. If collectors get all pins in the countdown series, they can piece them together     4     a shape of a big “0”,     5     (indicate) the countdown is over.

Moreover, the series of ancient myth pins     6     (vivid) show some images in Chinese fairy tales, like Nuwa patching the sky and Kuafu chasing the sun. Only 2,022 of each myth were produced.

Other pin     7     (pattern) include traditional games, for instance, the ancient Chinese ball game, cuju. Also, ice play,     8     old sport in North China, is displayed on a single pin.

As the host of the 2022 Games, Beijing has told     9     (it) own stories to the world through these colorful pins     10     (design) to welcome athletes and audiences around the world.

2022-01-21更新 | 99次组卷 | 1卷引用:江西省赣州市2021-2022学年高三上学期期末考试英语试卷

3 . Older women who walk a little over three kilometers each day might live longer than less active women of the same age, a new study suggests.

Many Americans hoping to stay healthy set a daily goal of 10, 000 steps, or about eight kilometers. They often have this goal because they are wearing electronic devices which set that target, note researchers in the United States. Their findings appeared recently in the publication JAMA Internal Medicine.

But it is not clear how much intensity(强度)or speed matter when counting the health benefits of every step, the researchers write. They add that 10,000 steps per day might not be the right goal for everyone.

For the study, researchers observed 17,000 women, all in their early 70s. They asked the women to wear accelerometers for at least four days. Accelerometers are small devices that measure the number of steps and the intensity of movement. The researchers followed up with the women much later, around 4. 3 years later, on average. Since the beginning of the study, 504 women had died. Compared to women who took no more than 2, 718 steps daily, the women who took at least 4,363 steps per day were 41 percent less likely to die.

“Even a modest amount of steps is associated with lower death rates, "said I-Min Lee, the lead writer of a report on the study. "The rate of stepping did not matter in these older women: it was the number of steps that mattered.

The study had a few limitations. For example, the researchers only measured women’s movements once, at the start of the study period. It is possible that the women’s behaviors changed over time. Still, the results are "good news for older adults who may have difficulty walking at faster paces, "said Keith Diaz, a researcher at Columbia University. He was not involved in the study.

“Any walking is better than nothing, " Diaz said by email. "With even small amounts of walking, your risk of death will be sharply reduced "For those who have difficulty walking, other research shows that any form of aerobic activity provides health benefits," he added. "Swimming, bicycling or any form of activity that is continuous in nature will provide health benefits.

1. What conclusion can we come to from the text?
A.People who walk about 10,000 steps can live longer.
B.10,000 steps per day might be the right goal for people.
C.The more steps one walks per day, the longer life he may live.
D.The number of steps is important for a long life among older women.
2. How is paragraph 4 mainly developed?
A.By giving examples.B.By comparison.
C.By listing statistics.D.By explaining reasons.
3. What can be leaned from what Diaz said?
A.People who walk fast will get more health benefits.
B.If people have a habit of walking, the risk of death will be reduced.
C.People with walking difficulty can not benefit from activities
D.Activities such as swimming and bicycling are not as beneficial as walking.
4. Where is the text most likely from?
A.A medical journal.B.A news report.
C.A magazine about fashion.D.A traveler brochure.
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