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阅读理解-阅读单选(约340词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者在二年级时加入了学校的越野跑团队,发现自己跑得很慢,想要退出。然而,在第一次的比赛中,教练和队友们不管自己跑得快慢都为自己欢呼加油,这使得作者意识到成功并不需要成为最好的,重要的是珍惜人际关系。这一经历教会了作者关心和为他人加油。

1 . At the beginning of Grade Two, I joined the cross-country running team in our school.

When I came to the first practice, I was filled with optimism. But as the distance we ran in each practice gradually increased from three to four, to six miles, I realized with surprise that no matter how hard I tried, I wasn’t able to run as fast as others. In fact, I was one of the slowest on the team.

What was the point of putting myself through so much pain? After the first few weeks, I wanted to quit.

Then we had our first cross-country meet.

When we started the race, I felt the great pressure of expectations sink onto my shoulders. And after a while I stopped running and struggled to walk up the hill. But then I heard my coaches shouting my name from the top of the hill. I felt confused and embarrassed; why were they cheering for me? I was running terribly! As I tried my best to finish the race, I realized that my coaches didn’t care how fast I ran. Neither did my teammates. During the rest of the season, they were always on the sidelines of every race, cheering for me just as loudly as they’d cheered for the front runner.

From then on, I began to put my effort into supporting my teammates instead of focusing on my own performance. In that way, I celebrated my teammates’ victories as if they were my own; I felt their pain and exhaustion as if they were my own.

Cross-country running made me realize I don’t need to be the best to be successful in life. It taught me to value my relationships with people more than my relationship with my ego. It taught me to cheer for others even if I don’t know their names.

1. Why did the author want to give up after the first few weeks?
A.He had much pain in his knees.
B.He didn’t perform well in long-distance running.
C.He couldn’t get along well with others
D.He showed no interest in running.
2. Which of the following can best describe the coaches?
A.Strict and hard-hearted.B.Brave and adventurous.
C.Considerate and supportive.D.Optimistic and humorous.
3. What did the author happen to change after his first cross-country race?
A.He lost himself in victories
B.He put more effort into his study
C.He received more support from his coaches
D.He started caring about his teammates
4. . What did the author realize from his experience?
A.The importance of team spiritB.The value of competition
C.The secret of winning a raceD.The benefits of doing sports
阅读理解-七选五(约210词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章针对远足训练提出了几条专业建议。

2 . Unlike walking the dog or strolling round the park, longer distance walks offer all the benefits of any fitness challenge. Getting outdoors to stride it out—either in company or alone, will boost your health and mood.     1    . Simply follow our expert tips below and then try the eight-week hiking training plan.


Differ your training

Marathon runners wouldn’t dream of hitting the roads to do the same-old thing.     2    . Similarly, you can vary between doing long-distance walks and high-speed, short walks, and train on different terrain (地形). Your body gets used to the same motions and stops getting fitness gains, so switch sessions.


Get kitted out

    3    . If you’re planning to complete a long walk, you’ll need to road-test the trainers. Your feet get bigger when you walk all day, so choose shoes that have some spreading room. Also consider buying some walking-specific kit. Look for light, sweat-taking materials.


Research a route

Finding a long-distance route can be tricky but there are plenty of resources to help. The Ramblers (ramblers.org.uk), for example, offers more than 2,500 routes with written directions.     4    .


Start slowly

If you want to stay injury free, steadily increase the distance.     5    . Walk at your acceptable pace, relax your shoulders and swing your arms in rhythm with your stride. Roll your foot from heel to toe to push off the ground.

A.Just relax and face the challenge
B.Or try route app Komoot (komoot.com)
C.Invest in a comfortable pair of walking shoes
D.They choose activities that prove helpful to them
E.As you up the distance, you’ll see the body benefits up
F.Practise on a regular basis and gradually improve your leg speed
G.They mix it up with workouts, long-distance sessions and tempo runs
阅读理解-七选五(约230词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章讲述了锻炼会带来新的受伤风险,但通过正确的方法,可以降低受伤风险,获得益处。

3 . Every new exercise routine comes a new risk of injury, whether it’s injuring a muscle from lifting or developing knee pain from running. Some people are unwilling to exercise for fear of injury.    1    There are estimated 8.6 million sports-related injuries each year in America. However, with the right methods, you can develop a well-rounded exercise routine, one that enlarges the benefits while reducing the risk of injury.

    2    One very common issue in runners is knee pain, which is often called “runner’s knee.” To prevent it, for some people, it’s useful to warm up before running. Another common overuse injury among runners is stress fractures (骨折). This often happens when a runner tries to add too many miles too quickly, without taking enough rest days.

Both of these injuries tend to happen because runners did something out of the ordinary compared to what they were trained to do. Take rest days, build up your mileage (里程) gradually and combine regular strength training.    3    

As with other injuries, the risk increases toward the end of a workout. It’s very essential to listen to your body.    4    When it comes to making progress in a workout routine, continuous exercise with a gradual progression is strongly recommended.

Exercise can put someone at risk of injury.    5    There should be a balance between pushing yourself to get better and pushing yourself toward an injury. So encourage yourself to do something that you are confident in doing.

A.These fears are based on facts.
B.Turn to a mixture of sports doctors.
C.This type of exercise can increase the risk of injury.
D.Therefore, the risk of hurting yourself will decrease.
E.But not exercising puts someone at risk of poor health.
F.Adjust in time, especially when tiredness starts to affect your form.
G.Runners may come across two main sorts of injuries related to overuse.
语法填空-短文语填(约180词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。徒步旅行是一种冒险旅游,文章对这项运动进行了介绍并提出了注意事项。
4 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Hiking tours are a kind of adventure (冒险) tourism. Generally speaking, these vacations focus almost entirely     1     hiking from one place to another. Hiking tours can be regarded as a group activity or alone.

There are many different ways of organizing hiking tours. Some people like to go out into the areas where there are very few people and travel over long     2     (distant) from one place to another. They usually stay in hotels overnight before     3     (travel) to the next place on the following day.

Guides can make hiking trips     4     (safe) and more focused. Some hikers prefer to take hiking tours without guides because of costs or because they want to challenge     5     (they). However, employing a reliable guide during a hiking tour     6     (consider) as a better choice for less experienced hikers.

The activity can be very tiring, and those     7     are new to hiking may worry that they aren’t     8     (physical) able to finish the tours. Sometimes it can be helpful for people    9     (go) to the doctor and make sure     10     is safe for them to choose a difficult hike. Sometimes, a challenging hike can be deadly for someone having heart disease.

2022-11-12更新 | 69次组卷 | 1卷引用:云南省昆明市四川师范大学附属昆明实验学校安宁校区2022-2023学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题(含听力)
阅读理解-阅读单选(约340词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了拉拉队的团队构成、风险、起源和地位,并对拉拉队加入奥运会充满希望。

5 . We all show more interest in watching new, unknown sports during the Olympics. Curling, trampolining...and there might be one more—cheer-leading, competitive or All-Star cheer-leading to be exact.

I am certain that you will love it: Teams of up to 35 cheerleaders, working together like a well-oiled machine, carry out challenging body movements during an exciting two-and-a-half-minute routine. Watching these highly-skilled young girls producing an imaginative routine live in the arena is exciting, and slightly terrifying, isn’t it? Absolutely. How about slow-motion replays of remarkable movements on the small screen? Yes, please. You will never be disappointed to view them.

Some people argue that high risk is the sport’s major problem, but in fact, many Olympic events are also dangerous. It is not uncommon for a flyer (the athlete thrown into the air) to fall during cheer-leading. But don’t worry—one of the first things they are taught is how to fall and catch in the safest way possible.

Cheer-leading will not be a one-horse race. Since the sport originated in North America, it’s natural that the first Olympic medals would be contested in its “homeland” (in Los Angeles, USA, 2028). But there are many countries that will happily challenge Team USA for the medal. Team England has historically been a strong competitor. They have earned medals at the last three World Championships. And other powerful cheer nations such as Canada, Finland and China have presented performances at the top level. In 2019, it was allowed to apply to become part of the Olympic Games sports program. Now the International Cheer Union has more than 100 national organizations and almost 4.5 million athletes. The widespread international participation has made it easier for the sport to take the next steps towards a place at the Summer Games. So Los Angeles 2028 is not beyond the bounds of possibility.

1. What can we conclude from paragraph 2?
A.Cheerleaders’ work is easy to do.
B.Watching cheer-leading is full of fun.
C.Teamwork is important for cheerleaders.
D.It is better to watch cheer-leading in the arena.
2. What does the author think of the dangers facing cheerleaders?
A.Usually they can be avoided.
B.They scare some viewers away.
C.They threaten a small number of flyers.
D.They have become more terrifying recently.
3. Why are different national teams mentioned in paragraph 4?
A.To show cheer-leading is a competitive sport.
B.To prove Team USA is the strongest team worldwide.
C.To explain few countries pay attention to cheer-leading.
D.To stress the importance of winning a medal in cheer-leading.
4. What is the author’s attitude to cheer-leading being recognized as an Olympic sport in 2028?
A.Doubtful.B.Conservative.C.Hopeful.D.Tolerant.
2022-11-09更新 | 57次组卷 | 1卷引用:云南省玉溪第一中学2022-2023学年高二上学期期中考试英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约340词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了作者从马拉松比赛最后一位参赛者身上获得启发的故事。

6 . The annual marathon in my town occurred as scheduled. My job was to follow behind the runners in an ambulance in case any of them needed medical attention. As the athletes began to pace themselves, the front runners started to disappear. It was then that my eyes were drawn to the woman in blue running shorts and a baggy white T-shirt.

I knew we were already watching our “last runner”. Her feet turned in, yet her left knee was turned out. Her legs were so crippled and bent that it seemed impossible for her to walk, let alone run a marathon.

The driver and I watched in silence as she slowly moved forward. We would move forward a little bit, then stop and wait for her to gain some distance. Then we’ d slowly move forward a little bit more. As I watched her struggle to put one foot in front of the other, I found myself expecting her and urging her forward. I wanted her to stop, and at the same time, I hoped that she wouldn’t.

Finally she was the only runner left in sight. I sat on the edge of my seat and watched with respect and amazement as she pushed forward with strong determination through the last miles. When the finish line came into sight, the cheering crowds had long gone home. Yet she didn’t give up and crossed the line.

I don’t know this woman’s name, but that day she became a part of my life — a part I often depend on. For her, it wasn’t about beating the other runners or winning a prize. It was about finishing what she had set out to do. When I think things are too difficult or I get those “I-just-can’t-do-it,” I think of the last runner. Then I realize how easy the task before me really is.

1. What does the underlined word “crippled” in Paragraph 2 mean?
A.Perfect.B.Athletic.
C.Disabled.D.Slim.
2. Which of the following can best describe the woman?
A.Confident and brave.
B.Proud and determined.
C.Hard-working and responsible.
D.Strong-willed and honorable.
3. What has the author learnt from the woman?
A.Don’t depend on others when facing difficulties.
B.Nothing is too hard to accomplish if one is brave enough.
C.Those who have difficulty walking can also run a marathon.
D.It’s not winning but holding on to the end that really matters.
4. What could be the best title for the text?
A.The Last Runner
B.An Injured Stranger
C.An Unforgettable Event
D.The Annual Marathon
书信写作-告知信 | 适中(0.65) |
7 . 假定你是李华,正在学习中国武术(martial arts),请给你的英国朋友Eric写一封Email, 分享有关情况。内容包括:1. 学习目的、学习武术可以强健身体,缓解学习压力;2. 时间安排:我们每星期两次在体操馆集中练习;3. 收获与感受:一个月的训练使我受益颇多,明白了运动给人带来的好处。
注意:1. 词数100左右;2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear Eric,

How are you doing? Recently I have taken up the Chinese martial arts, which is great fun.


____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua

2022-08-16更新 | 47次组卷 | 1卷引用:云南省富源县第一中学2021-2022学年高二年级下学期期中考试英语试题
听力选择题-短对话 | 适中(0.65) |
8 . What will the man probably do?
A.Go hiking.B.Play tennis.C.Meet Peter at home.
2022-06-10更新 | 27次组卷 | 1卷引用:云南省临沧市云县2021-2022学年高二下学期期中考试英语试题
听力选择题-短文 | 适中(0.65) |
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9 . 听下面一段独白,回答以下小题
1. What problem do people often have according to the speaker?
A.They waste a lot of time.
B.They’re too busy to enjoy life.
C.They don’t want to take exercise.
2. What sport did Travis like best in the past?
A.Walking.B.Swimming.C.Running.
3. What does the speaker suggest doing in preparation?
A.Getting up earlier.
B.Taking a quick shower.
C.Having a good breakfast.
4. Why does the speaker give the talk?
A.To sell walking shoes.
B.To suggest saving time.
C.To tell a healthy lifestyle.
2022-05-29更新 | 88次组卷 | 1卷引用:云南省昆明市第一中学2021-2022学年高二下学期期中考试英语试题(含听力)
完形填空(约280词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章讲述作为健身教练,作者建议人们均衡饮食,多吃新鲜健康食物,每天都要锻炼,这样才能保持健康。

10 . I am very lucky because I enjoy my work very much.

I’m a fitness instructor at a gym near where I live. I ______ six aerobics (有氧运动) classes a week and also tell my students about ______ and nutrition. As they say, “You are what you ______.” To be honest, I worry about the ______ that many people have today. So many people are overweight. But why? Because they eat the ______ foods and they don’t do any exercise. When you work in an office all day, I know it is difficult to find ______ to keep fit, but you ______ need to do 20 minutes a day! It’s also very important to have a ______ diet, starting with breakfast in the morning. It’s not a good idea to ______ breakfast although many of us just have a cup of tea or coffee. Eat as much ______ food as possible — lots of fruit and vegetables — and ______ not to eat too much fried food. When you don’t have much time, it’s ______ to get a takeaway (外卖), but it certainly isn’t very good for you! One ______ why a lot of people feel less than 100% fit is that they don’t drink ______ water. You need to drink two liters a day — and water ______ water, not tea, coffee or sugary drinks.

Keeping fit is fun. However, a lot of people think it’s ______ to go jogging or cycling. They just want to   ______ their food. Well, of course, it’s fine to have cakes and ice cream, ______ not every day! I would say we like what our bodies ______ and if you eat more healthy food, over time, you might find yourself wanting to eat them more than anything else. Try it, I think you’ll be ______!

1.
A.designB.chooseC.shareD.teach
2.
A.tasteB.cookingC.healthD.wealth
3.
A.eatB.wearC.speakD.think
4.
A.ideaB.dietC.standardD.goal
5.
A.cheapB.properC.deliciousD.wrong
6.
A.timeB.moneyC.spaceD.courage
7.
A.onlyB.evenC.everD.never
8.
A.specialB.poorC.simpleD.balanced
9.
A.makeB.skipC.getD.order
10.
A.fastB.driedC.freshD.expensive
11.
A.begB.tryC.decideD.promise
12.
A.safeB.smartC.hardD.easy
13.
A.reasonB.excuseC.resultD.opinion
14.
A.littleB.hotC.enoughD.clean
15.
A.includesB.meansC.needsD.produces
16.
A.unusualB.naturalC.boringD.interesting
17.
A.enjoyB.showC.prepareD.research
18.
A.soB.butC.orD.and
19.
A.are devoted toB.are worthy ofC.are used toD.are made up of
20.
A.movedB.worriedC.troubledD.surprised
2022-05-12更新 | 115次组卷 | 1卷引用:云南省玉溪市第一中学2021-2022学年高二下学期期中考试英语试题(含听力)
共计 平均难度:一般