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阅读理解-阅读单选(约230词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了世界上最大的体育场。目前这些体育场仍在运行并且还在承办大型体育赛事。

1 . The Biggest Stadiums in the World

People have been pouring into stadiums since the days of ancient Greece. In around 80 A.D., the Romans built the Colosseum, which remains the world’s best known stadium and continues to inform contemporary design. Rome’s Colosseum was 157 feet tall and had 80 entrances, seating 50,000 people. However, that was small fry compared with the city’s Circus Maximus, which accommodated around 250,000 people.

These days, safety regulations-not to mention the modern sports fan’s desire for a good view and comfortable seat — tend to keep stadium capacities (容量) slightly lower. Even soccer fans tend to have a seat each; gone are the days of thousands standing to watch the match.

For the biggest stadiums in the world, we have used data supplied by the World Atlas list so far, which ranks them by their stated permanent capacity, as well as updated information from official stadium websites.

All these stadiums are still functional, still open and still hosting the biggest events in world sport.

·Rungrado 1st of May Stadium, Pyongyang D.P.R. Korea. Capacity: 150,000. Opened: May 1,1989.

·Michigan Stadium, Ann Arbor, Michigan, U. S. Capacity: 107,601. Opened: October 1, 1927.

·Beaver Stadium, State College, Pennsylvania, U. S. Capacity: 106,572. Opened: September 17, 1960.

·Ohio Stadium, Columbus, Ohio, U. S. Capacity: 104,944. Opened: October 7,1922.

·Kyle Field, College Station, Texas, U. S. Capacity: 102,512. Opened: September 24, 1927.

1. How many people could the Circus Maximus hold?
A.104,944.B.107,601.C.About 150,000.D.About 250,000.
2. Of the following stadiums, which is the oldest?
A.Michigan Stadium.B.Beaver Stadium.C.Ohio Stadium.D.Kyle Field.
3. What do the listed stadiums have in common?
A.They host big games.B.They have become tourist attractions.
C.They were built by Americans.D.They are favored by architects.
2021-06-08更新 | 11212次组卷 | 55卷引用:多维练02 必修1 Unit 2 Sports and Fitness-2022年高考英语一轮复习小题多维练(北师大版2019)
完形填空(约190词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校

2 . Many people have a love for adventure because the excitement they experience is addictive. Gurbaz Singh is only 16 and yet on Monday he led a group of _______ up Mount Hood in Oregon. The climb is a hard one, and requires _______ adventurers — but Singh already has climbed 97 mountains. By all appearances, he was well _______ to make the climb.

Conditions on the mountain are _______ in the winter. Hikers know that one misplaced step can be the beginning of the _______ — but that doesn't stop them from _______ . When approaching the highest top, Singh _______ and fell for roughly 500 feet. Later several teams came to _______ him, making the 10,500-feet climb to where Singh was located.

On hearing about the _______ , Singh's father drove from Canada to Portland. He was glad his son is ________ , and he knows the injury won't keep him from trying again. “He thought he was going to ________ somewhere and he was trying to prevent the ________ with his tool but it just didn't happen because he was ________ so fast that he couldn't do it,” the father said, “My family and my son want to ________ everyone who helped save him. This was to be his 98th summit (峰顶).We will be back soon to finish the __________ .”

1.
A.researchersB.studentsC.climbersD.campers
2.
A.talentedB.skilledC.agedD.appointed
3.
A.organizedB.dressedC.educatedD.prepared
4.
A.icyB.goodC.ordinaryD.favorable
5.
A.attemptB.experimentC.endD.journey
6.
A.measuringB.tryingC.investigatingD.volunteering
7.
A.slippedB.turnedC.hesitatedD.paused
8.
A.challengeB.contactC.supportD.rescue
9.
A.incidentB.responseC.conflictD.deed
10.
A.healthyB.relaxedC.braveD.safe
11.
A.escapeB.hideC.stopD.die
12.
A.fallB.fightC.disasterD.failure
13.
A.runningB.rollingC.advancingD.rising
14.
A.visitB.awardC.comfortD.thank
15.
A.raceB.jobC.exerciseD.training
2021-05-19更新 | 154次组卷 | 2卷引用:湖北省高三年级-完形填空名校好题
语法填空-短文语填(约190词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
3 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Skiing

Skiing is an extremely popular sport that is enjoyed worldwide. The oldest and most accurately documented evidence of skiing origin is found in modern day Norway and Sweden.     1     word “ski” comes from the Old Norse word “skie”,     2     (mean) split (劈开的) pieces of wood or firewood.

Skiing has evolved into two major different types: Alpine skiing and Nordic skiing. Alpine skiing, also     3     (refer) to as downhill skiing, perhaps is the most popular form of skiing. It originated in the European Alps, and is characterized by fixed-heel bindings (捆绑物) that attach at both the front and the heel (脚后跟) of the     4    (skier) boot. The boots are reinforced plastic that     5     (steady) hold the foot to the ski, and ski poles are used. Downhill skis vary     6     length and shape depending on the height of the player and the type of snow they will be skiing.

Nordic skiing, also known as “cross country” skiing,     7     (involve) skiing over flat ground. Most Nordic country skis are long and thin, allowing the weight of the skier     8     (distribute) quickly. Cross country skiers use poles to drive     9     (they) forward. Cross country boots are attached to the ski at the toe with a binding,     10     the heel remains free.

2021-05-12更新 | 261次组卷 | 3卷引用:人教版2019选择性必修一 Unit 3 Fascinating Parks娱乐活动同步教材主题阅读专练
书信写作-其他应用文 | 适中(0.65) |
名校
4 . 上周你校举办了第二十九届校运动会,请你为班级的英语园地写一篇短文,介绍运动会的情况。内容包括:
1.运动会概况;
2.你班参赛情况;
3.你的感受。
注意:
1.写作词数应为80左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

The 29th Sports Meeting in Our School

阅读理解-阅读单选(约290词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校

5 . Do you like running enough to make it a habit? Temey Wolfgram does; she has made running a lifelong career and isn’t stopping.

In February, the 16-year-old from Woodbury High School, Minnesota, US, competed at the 2020 US Olympic Trials. She finished the marathon (42,J95 km) with a tune of 2:42:47 as the youngest competitor in the race and ranked 76th out of 390 runners.

Then, in November, Wolfgram, who turned 17, broke the Women's American Junior marathon record with her time of 2:31:49. The old record was 2:34:32, which had stood since 1984. During the run, Wolfgram once hit a wall pretty hard, but she overcame it to finish. I guess I can say I gave it my all,” she told Runner's World. “When I finished, all I was thinking was that I was super happy,” Wolfgram said.

This was only her third marathon. In 2018, when Wolfgram was 15 years old, she ran her first marathon just because she wanted to see if she was capable of doing it. “I believed that I would get faster as the distances got longer... and I'm still glad that I did it.”

When preparing for that first marathon, she ran up to 120 miles (about 190 kilometers) per week. Although her parents didn't have any background in running, they helped Wolfgram train. At first, her dad would take her out in the morning and run about 13 miles. The distance would gradually increase each day. On top of her runs in the morning, she would do cross-country practice after school.

Next, Wolfgram will think about attending the Olympic Games in 2024 after it's scheduled.

1. In which race has Wolfgram broken a record?
A.The 2020 US Olympic Trials.B.The 2020 Women’s American Junior marathon.
C.Her first marathon in 2018.D.The 2024 Olympic Games.
2. What does the underlined phrase "hit a wall" in paragraph 3 probably mean?
A.To knock one's head against a wall.B.To be disappointed.
C.To go smoothly.D.To be very tired.
3. What inspired Wolfgram to run her first marathon?
A.Her coach's support.B.Her parents, encouragement
C.Her desire to prove she could do itD.Her hope to break the national record.
4. Which word best describes Wolfgram?
A.Outgoing.B.Determined.C.HonestD.Smart.
语法填空-短文语填(约200词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
6 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Martial Arts had its origins in the Shang and Zhou Dynasties. During the following Qin and Han Dynasties, wrestling, swordplay and spear skills became well developed and were popular among civilians and troops. In the Song Dynasty, various schools, boxing styles, movement sets    1    weapon skills flourished. We recognize Martial Arts    2    Gong Fu or Wushu today, which has many followers worldwide.

Martial Arts is a series of fighting styles    3    has developed over a long historical period in China. Nowadays, it     4    (regard) as a traditional sport gaining more and more    5    (popular) and even stands as a representative for Chinese culture. Styles including Shaolin, Tai Chi and Qigong have many followers worldwide. Some westerners think that all Chinese people are Gong Fu masters. That's not true, but this traditional heritage (遗产)has    6    (it) unique existence in modern times and left much influence on the locals' lifestyle.

Although being fighting styles, Gong Fu    7    (advocate) virtue and peace, not aggression or violence. This has been the common value    8    (encourage) by martial artists from generation to generation. With a number of movement sets, boxing styles, weapon skills and some fighting touches , Gong Fu keeps the    9    (origin) function of self-defense. Now the value in body-building and fitness is also     10    (high) appreciated.

2021-03-18更新 | 253次组卷 | 4卷引用:河南省高三年级-语法填空名校好题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约370词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校

7 . A cancer survivor has become the first woman to complete an exhausting “Sea to Summit” triathlon(三项全能运动) which saw her swim, cycle, and run over 330 miles in just five days. Andrea Mason was overjoyed when she crossed the finish line early Wednesday morning.

The race was set in the French Alps. Setting off at 6:15am on Friday, 39-year-old Mason battled through severe pain, and hallucinations(幻觉),but she pushed on --managing to complete the race in an impressive four days, 23 hours, and 41 minutes. Andrea had been diagnosed with cancer and needed life-saving surgery. Following a successful operation, she is now hoping to raise awareness of women’s health. In the past year,Andrea set up her own charity, Lady Talk Matters, in order to improve surrounding female’s health.

Andrea, from Blackpool in Lancashire, England, said,“I am so happy all went according to plan as there were so many things that could have gone wrong. I wanted to do it in five days, and I did,but it was very tough. I had some low moments, particularly when I couldn’t sleep in my limited rest periods, and when I couldn’t keep any food down as I was running. For sure I had some doubts along the way as I was exploring the unknown with such a huge run, particularly as large parts of it were in the dark. It was bigger than I imagined, the impact on my body was huge. But every time I felt like giving up,I thought about all the women out there in pain or who still hadn’t been diagnosed. That is why I put myself through this.”

Andrea had to swim 23 miles around Lake Annecy, cycle 205 miles with 30,000 feet of vertical climbing around Mont Blanc, and run 105 miles with 4,000 feet of vertical climbing around The Ultra-Trail du Mont Blanc. You could say Andrea’s actually spent a lifetime training for an event like this. She completed her first three-mile race “powered by chocolate bars" when she was just four.

1. What brought Andrea Mason so much joy?
A.She joined a raceB.She defeated cancer.
C.She finished a marathon in five days.D.She finished a triathlon lately.
2. What is the purpose of Andrea’s creating her own charity?
A.To help the poor women.B.To promote women’s health.
C.To focus on women’s life.D.To raise the status of women.
3. When did Andrea become doubtful during the running?
A.When she couldn’t eat.B.When she couldn’t sleep.
C.When she was running at night.D.When she met too many difficulties.
4. What made Andrea finish the race successfully?
A.Her strong willpower.B.Her family’s support.
C.Thinking of other women who might have cancer.D.Thinking of other women who had more pain.
5. What does the author mainly tell us in the last paragraph?
A.Andrea liked sports very much.B.Andrea faced huge challenges.
C.As a little girl, Andrea won many races.D.Andrea’s success lied in long-term effort.
书信写作-其他应用文 | 适中(0.65) |
名校
8 . 假定你是李华,你的英国笔友Mary来信想了解有关你校学生体育活动的情况,请你 给她写一封回信,内容包括:
1.学校的体育课安排;2.学生体育活动项目;3.你喜欢的活动项目。
注意: 1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
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2021-01-11更新 | 106次组卷 | 2卷引用:山东省高一年级-作文名校好题
语法填空-短文语填(约200词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
9 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

From China's Changcheng Research Station in the South Pole to Tuktoyaktuk, Canada in the North Pole,   Guizhou runner Bai Bin took 433 days and ran 24,000 kilometers     1     (complete) this journey.

    2       (bear) in Sinan county, Tongren, Southwest China's Guizhou province, Bai     3    (be) a running enthusiast since childhood. In 2006, Bai took 50 days to run from Guiyang to Lhasa. In 2011, Bai took 150 days to run from Istanbul to Xi'an.     4     (he) previous experience in grueling sports laid the foundation for him to push his limits. In 2018,     Bai and his friend Li Zhenyu     5    (plan) the route for running from the South Pole to the North Pole. According to the plan, the route will be by way of 219       6     (city) and towns in 14 countries. His journey started on March 2. 2018. In addition to       7    (run) , the extreme environment posed a major challenge for him.    8    the help of his team, local citizens, and overseas Chinese, Bai overcame massive difficulties and arrived in the North Pole on May 8.

However, Bai is continuing on to    9    new challenge. Next, he plans to cross the Bering Strait from the Arctic Ocean and run back to Xi'an,     10     climb Mount Qomolangma.

语法填空-短文语填(约200词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
10 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Regular exercise can increase your body's energy consumption and it is also a great way    1    (improve) your productivity and mental focus throughout the day. The increased energy levels that occur as a result of exercise     2    (be) also likely to lead to more active habits throughout the day, such as taking the stairs rather than the lift, or    3    (walk) to speak to workmates instead of emailing. This increased activity will then bring physical and mental benefits.

Physical activity can help us to improve the     4     (long) and the quality of our sleep, which will in turn make further contributions    5    our health and well being. While there is no absolute figure we should aim for in terms of sleep time, most people will find that they fall somewhere between six to nine hours a night. Quality is    6    (sure) more important than quantity.

Regular physical activity can help us to manage life's stress much    7    (well) as a distraction technique. As discussed, exercise can help you achieve a more positive outlook as well as improving sleep quality, both of     8     are important in managing stress. Also,    9     is thought that exercise can help to improve our ability to activate the control centers in our brain and the nervous system, which is very    10     (help) when we are under stress.

2020-12-15更新 | 390次组卷 | 6卷引用:名校卷专题汇编-阅读表达
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