1. 比赛时间:11月18日下午3:00-5:00;地点:学校报告厅;
2. 比赛相关信息(评比办法、奖项设置、报名方法等):
注意:1. 词数80左右。
2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
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2 . How to Be Good at Sports
If sports are something that interests you, it stands to reason you would want to be good at them. Succeeding in a sport takes skill, and skill takes patience and determination. However, there are other things you need to think about if you want to be a good sports player.
Be patient. No matter what you do. skills are often slow to build.
A.Let yourself have fun. |
B.Add new levels of challenge. |
C.Eat a healthy, well-balanced diet. |
D.Set great but realistic goals for yourself. |
E.Practice until skills become second nature. |
F.Impatient athletes tend to make poor ones. |
1. When is the opening day of America's Cup Park?
A.July 4th. | B.July 7th. | C.September 9th. |
A.Running. | B.Swimming. | C.Sailing. |
A.Two. | B.Three. | C.Four. |
A.An American team. | B.An Italian team. | C.A Swedish team. |
4 . Being highly successful in any field is pretty rare. It takes a combination of natural talent, luck, determination, and plenty of outside support for someone to make it big in sports, entertainment, or business. But what if competing is all that matters to you, whether you are likely to succeed or not? This was the goal of Michael Eddie the Eagle Edwards, and that he reached that goal was an amazing achievement.
Born in the U.K. in 1963, Michael was an enthusiastic downhill skier whose dream was to compete for Britain in world-class competitions. He would have liked to represent his country in the 1984 Winter Olympics, but there were a large number of downhill competitors, and Edwards didn't qualify. Seeing his chance elsewhere, he switched to ski jumping. Ski jumping didn't cost nearly as much, and there was almost no competition for a place on the Britain team.
But number of hurdles (障碍)could have meant the end of Edwards' dream. He weighed more than most competitors, which put him at a disadvantage. He had no financial support for his training. Poor eyesight meant that he had to wear glasses under his goggles (护目镜)- not a good thing when they steamed up at high altitudes. But he couldn't let any of this discourage him. He saw himself as a true lover of the sport who simply wanted the chance to compete. Winning wasn't the point. Having the opportunity to try was all he cared about. And nothing could stop him from trying.
In the end, Edwards took 55th place in the 1987 World Championships. He then went on to the Calgary Olympics in 1988, where he finished last in both of his events. Many athletes would have been embarrassed by this result, but he is proud of his achievement to this day. His determination to fight against all the odds made him a global hero, and in 2016, the inspiring film Eddie the Eagle was made about his life.
1. What is the purpose of the first paragraph?A.To add some background information. |
B.To uncover the secret of success. |
C.To expect an answer from readers. |
D.To introduce the topic. |
A.It took less skill. |
B.The equipment was cheaper. |
C.There was little competition. |
D.It was easy to win the championship. |
A.felt he had reached his goal |
B.was embarrassed by his results |
C.switched to film making |
D.was glad it was over |
A.His determination to win. |
B.His enthusiasm for the sport. |
C.His attitude towards the Olympics. |
D.His ability to overcome physical disabilities. |
5 . The Greatest show on Earth
The Olympic Games are the greatest festival of sports in the world. Every four years, many countries send their best sportsmen to compete for the highest honour in sport. As many as 6,000 people take part in over 20 sports. For the winners, there are gold medals and glory. But there is honour, too, for all who compete, win or lose. That is in the spirit of the Olympics—to take part is what matters.
The Olympic Games always start in a bright colour and action. The teams of all the nations parade in the opening ceremony and march round the track. The custom is for the Greek team to march in first, for it was in Greece that the Olympics began. The team of the country where the Games are being held—the host country—marches in last.
The runner with the Olympic torch (火炬) then enters the stadium and lights the flame. A sportsman from the host country takes the Olympic oath (宣誓) on behalf of all the competitors. The judges and officials also take an oath. After the sportsmen march out of the stadium, the host country puts on a wonderful display.
The competitions begin the next day. There are usually more than twenty sports in the Games. The rule is that there must be at least fifteen. The main events are in track and field,but there are a few days before these sports start. Each day the competitors take part in different sports,like riding,shooting,swimming,and cross-country running. Points are gained for each event. Medals are awarded for the individual winners and for national teams.
More and more women are taking part in the Games. They first competed in 1900, in tennis and golf. Women's swimming events were introduced in 1912.But it was not until 1928 that there were any track and field events for women. Now they compete in all but half a dozen of the sports. In horse riding, shooting, and boat racing, they may compete in the same events as men.
1. Why is there honour for the losers as well as for the winners?A.Because losers and winners should be equally treated. |
B.Because failure is the mother of success. |
C.Because losers need encouragement. |
D.Because what really matters is to take part in the Olympic Games. |
A.Runners enter the stadium with torches. |
B.Each team puts on a wonderful display. |
C.The Greek team marches in first. |
D.Sportsmen and sportswomen wear magnificent clothes. |
A.A judge from a foreign country. | B.A sportsman from the host country. |
C.An officer from the host country. | D.A Greek sportsman. |
A.In 1912. | B.In 1900. |
C.In 1928. | D.In 1924. |
6 . Massive changes in all of the world’s deeply cherished sporting habits are underway. Whether it’s one of London’s parks full of people playing softball, and Russians taking up rugby, or the Superbowl rivaling the British Football Cup Final as a televised spectator event in Britain, the patterns of players and spectators are changing beyond recognition. We are witnessing a globalization of our sporting culture.
That annual bicycle race, the Tour de France, much loved by the French, is a good case in point. Just a few years back it was a strictly continental affair with France, Belgium and Holland, Spain and Italy taking part in. But in recent years it has been dominated by Colombian mountain climbers, and American and Irish riders.
The people who really matter welcome the shift toward globalization. Peugeot, Michelin and Panasonic are multi-national corporations that want worldwide returns for the millions they invest in teams. So it does them literally a world of good to see this unofficial world championship become just that.
This is undoubtedly an economic-based revolution we are witnessing here, one made possible by communications technology, but made to happen because of marketing considerations. Sell the game and you can sell Coca Cola or Budweiser as well.
The skillful way in which American football has been sold to Europe is a good example of how all sports will develop. The aim of course is not really to spread the sport for its own sake, but to increase the number of people interested in the major money-making events. The economics of the Superbowl are already astronomical. With seats at US $125, gate receipts alone were a staggering $10,000,000. The most important statistic of the clay, however, was the $10,000,000 in TV advertising fees. Imagine how much that becomes when the eyes of the world are watching. Economic help to the development of world sports
So it came as a terrible shock, but not really as a surprise, to learn that some people are now suggesting that soccer change from being a game of two 45-minute halves, to one of four 25-minute quarters. The idea is unashamedly to capture more advertising revenue, without giving any thought for the integrity of a sport which relies for its essence on the flowing nature of the action.
Moreover, as sports expand into world markets, and as our choice of sports as consumers also grows, we will demand to see them played at a higher and higher level. In boxing we have already seen numerous, dubious world title categories because people will not pay to see anything less than a "World Title" fight, and this means that the title fights have to be held in different countries around the world!
1. Globalization of sporting culture means that ______.A.more people are taking up sports |
B.traditional sports are getting popular |
C.many local sports are becoming international |
D.foreigners are more interested in local sports |
A.Good economic returns. |
B.Revival of traditional games |
C.Communications technology. |
D.Marketing strategies. |
A.Favorable. | B.Unclear. |
C.Reserved. | D.Critical. |
A.the commercialization of sporting culture |
B.the worldwide popularization of sports |
C.the economic help to the development of sports |
D.the availability of sports watching to more people |
Life is often a matter of waiting for the right moment to act. Sun Yang was the first Chinese man
Sun has accomplished a Golden Grand Slam, having won the 200, 400 and 1, 500-meter freestyle events at the Asian Games, World Championships and Olympic Games. His
While Sun stood on a podium (领奖台)
Many Chinese Internet users thought Suns reaction to the incident to be an act of patriotism (爱国主义). “
8 . In my mind, there is a moving story about a skinny young boy who loved football with all his heart. Practice after practice, he eagerly gave everything he had. Being half the size of the other boys, he got absolutely nowhere. Despite his hard training at all the games, this hopeful athlete sat on the bench and hardly ever played.
This teenager lived alone with his father, and the relationship between the two of them was very special. Even though the son was always on the bench, his father was always in the stands cheering. He never missed a game. This young man was still the smallest of the class when he entered high school. But his father continued to encourage him.
The young man loved football and was determined to try his best at every practice, and perhaps he’d get to play when he became a senior. All through high school he never missed a practice nor a game but remained a benchwarmer. Besides, his faithful father was always in the stands, always with words of encouragement for him. When the young man went to college, he decided to try out for the football team as a “walk-on”. Everyone firmly believed that he could never make the cut, but he did.
The news that he had survived the cut thrilled him so much that he rushed to the nearest phone and called his father. His father shared his excitement and was sent season tickets for all the college games. This persistent young athlete never missed practice during his four years at college, but actually he never got the real chance to play in a game.
It was at the end of his senior football season that the coach met him with a telegram. The young man read the telegram and he became totally silent. Swallowing hard, he mumbled to the coach, “My father died this morning. Is it all right if I miss practice today?” The coach put his arm gently around his should and said, “Take the rest of the week off, son. And don’t even plan to come back to the game on Saturday.”
Saturday arrived, and the game was not going well. In the third quarter, when the team was ten points behind, a silent young man quietly slipped into the empty locker room and put on his football gear. As he ran onto the sidelines (边线), the coach and his players were surprised to see their faithful teammate back so soon. “Coach, please let me play. I’ve just got to play today,” said the young man. The coach pretended not to hear him. There was no way he wanted his worst player in this close play-off game. But the young man insisted, and finally feeling sorry for the kid, the coach gave in. “All right,” he said. “You can go in.’’ Before long, the coach, the players and everyone in the stands could not believe their eyes. This little unknown, who had never played before, was doing everything right. The opposing team could not stop him. He ran, passed, blocked, and tackled like a star. His team began to succeed. The score was soon tied. In the closing seconds of the game, this kid got a pass and ran all the way for the winning touchdown.
Finally, after the stands had emptied, the coach noticed that this young man was sitting quietly in the corner all alone. The coach came to him and said, “Kid, you were unbelievably fantastic! Tell me what got into you? How did you do it?”
He looked at the coach, tears in his eyes, and said “Well, you knew my had died, but did you know that my dad was blind?” The young man swallowed hard and forced a smile, “Dad came to all my games, but today was the first time he could see me play, and I wanted to show him I could make it!”
1. What’s the writer’s attitude toward the young boy in this passage?A.Appreciative. | B.Critical. |
C.Grateful. | D.Negative. |
A.the young man’s coach played an important role in his growth |
B.the young man’s father had a great positive influence on him |
C.not until his father passed away did the young man train hard |
D.the young man’s road to success in football was always smooth |
A.He hoped his dead father could be proud of his performance. |
B.He thought he was much better than other players in his team. |
C.He wanted to defeat the opposing team in this significant game. |
D.He planned to make money to cure his father of his blindness. |
A.A thrilling football match | B.Determined father and son |
C.The power of dreams | D.The encouragement of a coach |
9 . In the competition of Olympic weightlifting, the athletes try to lift the maximum (最大的) weight they can. There are special conditions they have to meet in order to compete: body weight, height and strength.
The Olympic weightlifting mainly tests the limit of explosive strength (爆发力). There are not many lifters who really like Olympic weightlifting and the explanation is very simple: they are short of explosive strength.
The weights used for Olympic weightlifting are added in kilograms. The order by which the athletes enter the competition is not general, but it is set depending on the event. Usually the athlete with the lowest weight begins. If he/she is not successful, he/she can try later. There is a maximum of three lifts allowed for every competition.
For many years Olympic weightlifting was only for men. However, now women also take part in Olympic weightlifting. It was at the beginning of the 21st century that women’s competitions entered an organized professional environment. For women, Olympic weightlifting is more difficult because of their different body structure. However, strength training techniques (技术) are widely and successfully used by women, too.
Lots of the athletes who’ve ended up in Olympic weightlifting competitions have started with strength training only to improve their muscle condition and their body power. However, the demarcation line (界线) is not still very clear between power training and Olympic weightlifting. This is how so many lifters have got into Olympic weightlifting competition, even if their purpose was different at the beginning.
1. In the competition of Olympic weightlifting, athletes need to be all of the following EXCEPT________.A.the right age | B.the right height |
C.the right weight | D.the right strength |
A.One. | B.Two. | C.Three. | D.Four. |
A.men often do better than women in weightlifting |
B.women need to use different training techniques from men |
C.men can learn the training techniques better than women |
D.women used not to be allowed to compete in Olympic weightlifting |
A.take part in the Olympics |
B.get a reward in the competition |
C.strengthen their body power |
D.test the limit of explosive strength |
10 . Swimming, cycling, jogging, skiing, dancing, walking or any of dozens of other activities can help your heart.
●Choose activities that are fun and add variety. Develop several activities that you can enjoy.
●Wear comfortable, properly fitted shoes and comfortable, loose-fitting clothing appropriate for the weather and the activity.
●Find a convenient time and place to do activities.
●Use music to keep yourself entertained.
●
●Don’t overdo it, especially at first. You can slowly increase the time and intensity (强度) of your activities as you become more fit.
●Keep a record of your activities. Reward yourself at times. Nothing will inspire you more than success!
A.Try to make it a habit, but be flexible. |
B.They all cause you to feel warm and breathe heavily without being out of breath. |
C.Be an active role model for your children. |
D.That way, exercise will never seem boring. |
E.If you are overweight or have a high risk of heart disease, see your doctor for medical advice before exercising. |
F.Surround yourself with supportive people. |
G.Gradually, work up to exercising on most days of the week for 30-60 minutes. |