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文章大意:这是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章讲述了西班牙选手费尔南德斯在比赛中,没有利用对手的失误,反而帮助肯尼亚选手穆塔伊赢得了奖牌的故事,说明这是一种多么高尚的品格。

1 . Kenyan runner Abel Mutai was leading the cross-country race, only a few meters from the finishing line. But he got _________ about the signs and stopped, thinking he had _________ the race. Spanish runner Ivan Fernundez was _________ behind Mutai. Realizing what was going on, he screamed at the Kenyan, “Keep running!” Not knowing Spanish, Mutai didn’t _________ him.

At this moment, Fernundez had to _________ Mutai to the finishing line. A reporter asked Fernundez why. He replied, “My _________ is that one day we can live in a community where we help each other _________ .” The reporter said, “But you let him win the medal.” Fernundez replied, “Actually, I didn’t let him win. Mutai was faster and he _________ to win. What would be the _________ of this medal if I took advantage of his mistake to win?”

What a noble __________ ! In schools, at home and in our society, we are __________ told that chances come rarely and we need to __________ them in order to stand out. We always try every possible means to __________ . How many times have we ever helped our __________ to succeed? But Ivan Fernandez showed us the real success. It is not just about strength and skill; it’s also a test of __________ .

1.
A.certainB.confusedC.upsetD.particular
2.
A.ranB.missedC.finishedD.thrown
3.
A.evenB.farC.barelyD.closely
4.
A.recognizeB.understandC.greetD.acknowledge
5.
A.pushB.guideC.pullD.force
6.
A.responsibilityB.dreamC.destinationD.tendency
7.
A.achieveB.matureC.changeD.survive
8.
A.neededB.expectedC.deservedD.determined
9.
A.intentionB.honorC.symbolD.quality
10.
A.causeB.ambitionC.gestureD.theory
11.
A.constantlyB.traditionallyC.deliberatelyD.occasionally
12.
A.acquireB.assessC.createD.seize
13.
A.get aheadB.look onC.go alongD.keep up
14.
A.partnersB.friendsC.companionsD.competitors
15.
A.talentB.wisdomC.characterD.courage
2022-06-17更新 | 75次组卷 | 1卷引用:福建省三明第一中学2021-2022学年高一下学期第二次月考英语试题
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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲的是Cody Wilkins原本在替补席,后来经过自己的努力,他成为了球队的队长,并被几所大学选为足球运动员,文章说明人要学会从失败中获益。

2 . Cody Wilkins sat on the bench, while his soccer teammates were scoring goals on the field. It had been a(n) ______ high school year for him. He was the only freshman on the team. He most never got to play, and he felt like a______.

“My confidence was shot. I thought maybe I wasn’t as good as my coaches thought I was during tryout. I thought maybe I should ______.” Cody says.

Cody suffered once he discovered he wasn’t a good soccer player. But he ______ to keep going. “The struggle I______made me want to work harder,” he says. “However talented you are, you can always ______ in sports.”

Then Cody took advantage of his ______ on the bench to watch his more skilled and experienced teammates play the game, and by the time he was a junior, he had improved so much that he was ______ captain of his team. He is now a senior and is being ______ to play soccer for several colleges.

If you base your ______just on whether you win or lose, you will never be happy. Winning is always ______ because there is always another ______ waiting for you.

No one is______. But you should learn about your strengths and weaknesses and know how to______ from failure. Once you accept that losing something isn’t the end of your world, you can get on with the business of living your life and learning from it. In the long run, this is _______.

1.
A.toughB.differentC.commonD.intense
2.
A.geniusB.failureC.foolD.coach
3.
A.waitB.proceedC.tryD.quit
4.
A.decidedB.pretendedC.promisedD.hesitated
5.
A.carried onB.took upC.went throughD.got over
6.
A.changeB.improveC.loseD.participate
7.
A.scheduleB.patienceC.timeD.position
8.
A.calledB.consideredC.recognizedD.named
9.
A.selectedB.persuadedC.inspiredD.required
10.
A.attitudeB.interestC.honorD.value
11.
A.temporaryB.rewardingC.significantD.challenging
12.
A.optionB.competitionC.chanceD.surprise
13.
A.uselessB.generousC.uniqueD.perfect
14.
A.judgeB.benefitC.releaseD.withdraw
15.
A.possibleB.practicalC.invaluableD.invisible

3 . As a high school coach, I did all I could to help my boys win their games.I____for victory as much as they did. However,a dramatic____happening after I refereed a game____my view on victories and defeats.

The game was between New Rochelle and Yonkers High. It was well played and __ contested. When there were only 30 seconds left, Yonkers was____by one point. When Yonkers ___their last shot, New Rochelle recovered the ball, and tapped (补篮) it in for what looked like___. The clock showed the game was over, but I hadn't___ the final buzzer (蜂鸣器) because of the___ noise.

Not having got help from the other official, I____the young timekeeper. He said, "Mr. Covino,the buzzer went off as the ball rolled off the rim (篮筐), before the____tap - in was made. "Coming up to New Rochelle’s coach O’Brien, he added, "I'm sorry, Dad. The time ran out before the final___."

Suddenly, like the sun coming out from behind a cloud, Coach O’Brien's face ___. He said,"That's okay, Joe. You did what you had to do. I’m____of you. "

Turning to me, he said, "Mr. Covino, I want you to meet my ___, Joe. "Then they walked off together, the coach's arm around Joe's shoulder.

1.
A.longedB.lookedC.appealedD.trained
2.
A.conductB.incidentC.shiftD.performance
3.
A.confirmedB.reflectedC.supportedD.changed
4.
A.successfullyB.seriouslyC.closelyD.eagerly
5.
A.losingB.risingC.leadingD.failing
6.
A.attemptedB.missedC.blockedD.took
7.
A.victoryB.entertainmentC.crisisD.fantasy
8.
A.soundedB.forgottenC.receivedD.heard
9.
A.deafeningB.frighteningC.annoyingD.confusing
10.
A.comfortedB.blamedC.encouragedD.approached
11.
A.timelyB.perfectC.finalD.funny
12.
A.optionB.basketC.signalD.gesture
13.
A.lit upB.showed upC.darkenedD.hardened
14.
A.fondB.proudC.ashamedD.skeptical
15.
A.playerB.coachC.refereeD.son
完形填空(约210词) | 适中(0.65) |

4 . My husband Larry and I have always had our basic values in common. However, our_________are so different; I love the arts, and he's really_________sports, especially hockey (曲棍球). There have been times I've been wanting to sell my season ticket online, but I'd_________do that. Instead, if Larry wanted to go, we_________.

When the game started, I would take out my_________. Most of the time, I'd be texting or daydreaming. Sometimes, my texting would be interrupted (打断) when the home team_________. I knew they scored because everyone jumped up and_________, even the women. I started to wonder. Why was I the only one NOT_______ myself? Would I like this sport if I gave it a_________? What if I tried to change my__________?

I decided to__________have a try—for my husband's sake, if not for my own. It took a few games, but soon I__________who our latest player was, who had been traded and from where. When the other team scored, I felt__________with the rest of my crowd. Soon I was asking questions like “What’s a hat trick?”

My husband couldn't__________it when he saw me getting involved (参与). I was surprised myself! We went to the next game and__________going often. Today, one would never guess I hadn't grown up with hockey.

1.
A.dreamsB.interestsC.habitsD.needs
2.
A.intoB.againstC.throughD.for
3.
A.onlyB.alreadyC.neverD.almost
4.
A.wentB.agreedC.stoppedD.discussed
5.
A.phoneB.ticketC.jacketD.book
6.
A.appearedB.scoredC.spokeD.looked
7.
A.countedB.triedC.cheeredD.replied
8.
A.findingB.introducingC.dressingD.enjoying
9.
A.reasonB.ruleC.checkD.chance
10.
A.attitudeB.decisionC.gameD.answer
11.
A.in turnB.at leastC.at firstD.in time
12.
A.forgotB.doubtedC.learnedD.imagined
13.
A.sadB.boredC.tiredD.shy
14.
A.changeB.believeC.realizeD.control
15.
A.continuedB.regrettedC.avoidedD.practiced
完形填空(约250词) | 适中(0.65) |
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5 . When I was 13 my only purpose was to become the star on our football team. That meant _______ Miller King, who was the best player at our school.

Football season started in September and all summer long I worked out. I carried my football everywhere for _______.

Just before September, Miller was struck by a car and lost his right arm. I went to see him after he came back from hospital. He looked very _______, but he didn’t cry.

That season, I _______ all of Miller’s records while he _______ the home games from the bench. We went 10-1 and I was named most valuable player, but I often had crazy dreams in which I was to blame for Miller’s _______.

One afternoon, I was crossing the field to go home and saw Miller _______ going over a fence — which wasn’t _______ to climb if you had both arms. I’m sure I was the last person in the world he wanted to accept _______ from. But even that challenge he accepted. I assisted him move slowly over the fence. When we were finally ________ on the other side, he said to me, “You know, I didn’t tell you this during the season, but you did fine. Thank you for filling in for ________.”

His words freed me from my bad ________. I thought to myself, how even without an arm he was more of a leader. Damaged but not defeated, he was ________ ahead of me. I was right to have ________ him. From that day on, I grew ________ and a little more real.

1.
A.cheering forB.beating outC.relying onD.staying with
2.
A.comfortB.showC.practiceD.pleasure
3.
A.paleB.calmC.relaxedD.ashamed
4.
A.heldB.brokeC.setD.tried
5.
A.reportedB.judgedC.organizedD.watched
6.
A.decisionB.mistakeC.accidentD.sacrifice
7.
A.stuckB.hurtC.tiredD.lost
8.
A.steadyB.hardC.funD.fit
9.
A.praiseB.adviceC.helpD.apology
10.
A.droppedB.readyC.trappedD.safe
11.
A.usB.yourselfC.meD.them
12.
A.memoriesB.ideasC.attitudesD.dreams
13.
A.stillB.alsoC.yetD.just
14.
A.challengedB.curedC.invitedD.admired
15.
A.healthierB.biggerC.clevererD.cooler

6 . My family and I belonged to (属于) a country club lying across the street from the Long Island Sound. Each summer, the big __ for us was the pool. I learned how to swim and __ the swimming team but was never really a good swimmer. ___,swimming in my younger days was a way to keep ___,and swimming on a team gave me a sense of belonging. For the next 30 years, most of our summer days were spent around that pool.

In 1973, I was married and had a __ . What made our little home even more __ was when I discovered that four __ away was Rath Park Pool!

Each of my five kids __ swimming lessons and learned all the different swimming styles. They later joined the swim team, competed in __ and won prizes. My daughter even became a __ at the town pool.

Though I'd have liked to have life stand ___, it doesn't. My children lost interest in swimming and continued their life. But the pool was still four blocks from my home, so I began to __ swimming again. I got so much out of it that I joined the local pool __ I could swim year-round. Whenever I swam, I would always come out feeling __ . And sitting at the bottom of the pool, I could also see through all of the __ and problems I've had in life!

What has swimming taught me? I've learned that __ is the key to being a good swimmer. If you are balanced in the ____ you have no resistance (阻力).Working on staying balanced made me __ the similarities between life in and out of the pool. If you __ keeping yourself balanced, you will be able to swim right through the stress and problems that life __ at you!

1.
A.attractionB.reserveC.destinationD.achievement
2.
A.ledB.formedC.coachedD.joined
3.
A.ThereforeB.HoweverC.InsteadD.Besides
4.
A.wiseB.outgoingC.coolD.confident
5.
A.houseB.carC.dreamD.home
6.
A.alarmingB.wonderfulC.popularD.familiar
7.
A.blocksB.milesC.stepsD.kilometers
8.
A.tookB.expectedC.providedD.taught
9.
A.teamsB.meetingsC.clubsD.matches
10.
A.gatekeeperB.bodyguardC.lifesaverD.doctor
11.
A.quietB.silentC.stillD.calm
12.
A.give upB.apply forC.take upD.adapt to
13.
A.whileB.thoughC.butD.so
14.
A.tiredB.relaxedC.stressedD.addicted
15.
A.differencesB.worriesC.joyD.excitement
16.
A.balanceB.strengthC.effortD.honesty
17.
A.teamB.waterC.competitionD.trip
18.
A.describeB.studyC.showD.realize
19.
A.refer toB.relate toC.work onD.work out
20.
A.throwsB.firesC.pointsD.looks
2021-01-30更新 | 95次组卷 | 1卷引用:福建省龙岩市2020-2021学年高一上学期期末英语试题(含听力)
完形填空(约250词) | 适中(0.65) |
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7 . When I was 13 my only purpose was to become the star on our football team. That meant_______Miller King, who was the best _______at our school.

Football season started in September and all summer long I worked out. I carried my football everywhere for _________.

Just before September, Miller was struck by a car and lost his right arm. I went to see him after he came back from _______. He looked very pale, but he didnt cry.

That season, I_________all of Miller’s records while he _______ the home games from the bench. We went 10-1 and I was named most valuable player, _______I often had crazy dreams in which I was to blame for Miller’s _______.

One afternoon, I was crossing the field to go home and saw Miller stuck going over a fence—which wasn’t _______to climb if you had both arms. I’m sure I was the last person in the world he wanted to accept assistance from. But even that challenge he accepted. I________ him move slowly over the fence. When we were finally ________ on the other side, he said to me, “You know, I didn’t tell you this during the season, but you did fine. Thank you for filling in for________ .”

His words freed me from my bad ________. I thought to myself, how even without an arm he was more of a leader. Damaged but not defeated, he was________ahead of me. I was right to have admired him. From that day on,I grew ________ and a little more real.

1.
A.cheering forB.beating outC.relying onD.staying with
2.
A.coachB.studentC.teacherD.player
3.
A.practiceB.showC.comfortD.pleasure
4.
A.schoolB.vacationC.hospitalD.training
5.
A.heldB.brokeC.setD.tried
6.
A.reportedB.judgedC.organizedD.watched
7.
A.andB.thenC.butD.thus
8.
A.decisionB.mistakeC.accidentD.sacrifice
9.
A.steadyB.hardC.funD.fit
10.
A.letB.helpedC.hadD.noticed
11.
A.droppedB.readyC.trappedD.safe
12.
A.usB.yourselfC.meD.them
13.
A.memoriesB.ideasC.attitudesD.dreams
14.
A.stillB.alsoC.yetD.just
15.
A.healthierB.biggerC.clevererD.cooler
2021-01-07更新 | 93次组卷 | 1卷引用:福建省永安市第一中学2020-2021学年高一上学期期中英语试题(含听力)
完形填空(约220词) | 适中(0.65) |
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8 . 15 years ago, when I was playing basketball in one of Australia’s premier basketball leagues, I remember a sports psychologist we had for the season. As young professional athletes with high egos (自我价值感), the team were not quite convinced the techniques of psychology would ____   performance, especially when it didn’t involve using the physical strength and endurance needed to _____ the weeks of training and games. I, ____ , was interested.

We were trained in a visualization technique used before games. It involved moving ourselves into a meditative (冥想的) state and taking ourselves on a journey into the ____ to recreate the experience of a game, From ____ home, getting to the stadium, being in the change room, walking out onto the ____ and then finally visualizing how we would play and see ourselves ____ . The most important part of the ____ was to bring to life the vivid details of each stage, while also focusing on the ____ that came with it. We were trained to ____ fear, doubt and learned to go beyond them, so that by the time we got onto the court, we were grounded, ____ and ready to play.

What I learnt most from this technique was that winning games was important but how we ____   to play was even more vital. And ____ visualization was a powerful way to see through to the ____ , there were absolutely no ____ in the hard work of getting there.

1.
A.improveB.monitorC.measureD.maintain
2.
A.compensate forB.prepare forC.tough outD.show up
3.
A.in additionB.in other wordsC.as a resultD.on the other hand
4.
A.wildB.homeC.historyD.future
5.
A.findingB.leavingC.movingD.missing
6.
A.courtB.streetC.platformD.stage
7.
A.learningB.winningC.waitingD.talking
8.
A.subjectB.matchC.techniqueD.team
9.
A.questionsB.decisionsC.feelingsD.lessons
10.
A.forget aboutB.drive awayC.bring backD.step into
11.
A.cheerfulB.patientC.eagerD.confident
12.
A.aimB.appearC.continueD.promise
13.
A.unlessB.asC.whileD.if
14.
A.solutionB.goalC.truthD.background
15.
A.shortcutsB.toolsC.examplesD.downsides
完形填空(约320词) | 适中(0.65) |
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9 . A heavy snow hit my neighborhood the other day. I had recently agreed to be the house’s groundskeeper, which meant I was_______ with shoveling(铲)the inches of snow that covered the driveway.

I had to stay in the house during the _______,so I was actually pretty happy to head_______After shoveling for about an hour, muscles in my arms and legs which I _______ used due to my busy schedules started to burn. By the time I finished shoveling, I realized that I gained nearly the same amount of _______ that I can get from biking. Shoveling turned out to be pretty good exercise, so I actually felt _______ to finish shoveling.

A few days later, a few friends and I got into a casual _______ about how hard it is to spare time to exercise_______.There are lots of people who dislike gyms. Going to gyms   _______ them a lot. Less than 5%of adults are physically ________for half an hour a day, which is quite a big problem. Not exercising enough can ________diseases like heart disease, bone disease, and depression.

And yet, compared with going to gyms, shoveling snow was quite ________.Besides, it didn’t take too much willpower(意志力)and I just needed to ________ the driveway at my own pace. I can just do some daily tasks like shoveling for exercise in the neighborhood in my spare time   ________ driving to a gym.

People pay much money for gym memberships and classes to ________ extra energy . So why not ________paying the fitness industry to exercise and ________ physical fitness with such kind of daily chores? Surely, they’re better off ________ that money and putting the energy to practical use.

A neighborhood can have a Facebook group where people in need of help can ________ things on it. Then, people who want to exercise can help them out. It’s a win-win situation. In addition to helping people, this can also be shaped as a new________ to keep fit.

1.
A.botheredB.impressedC.taskedD.crowded
2.
A.incidentB.disorderC.rushD.storm
3.
A.outsideB.insideC.forwardD.backward
4.
A.looselyB.rarelyC.mainlyD.frequently
5.
A.feelingsB.workoutC.threatD.power
6.
A.pleasedB.eagerC.willingD.sorry
7.
A.interviewB.appointmentC.discussionD.argument
8.
A.accidentallyB.properlyC.safelyD.regularly
9.
A.troublesB.shamesC.comfortsD.delights
10.
A.strongB.healthyC.goodD.active
11.
A.lead toB.suffer fromC.bring backD.wipe out
12.
A.difficultB.easyC.valuableD.perfect
13.
A.clearB.prepareC.buildD.design
14.
A.because ofB.instead ofC.in spite ofD.as a result of
15.
A.put upB.set upC.use upD.build up
16.
A.continueB.beginC.stopD.consider
17.
A.compareB.combineC.exchangeD.match
18.
A.savingB.gatheringC.wastingD.spending
19.
A.imagineB.writeC.postD.correct
20.
A.experimentB.skillC.standardD.style
完形填空(约290词) | 适中(0.65) |
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10 . When my dad finally finished the triathlon(铁人三项)in Montauk, the crowd cheered. It showed me how his hard work paid off and it_______my curiosity. I wondered whether a small boy of my size could_______something like that. I found myself_______this out loud and my father overheard me. He_______me and said I could train with him.

Training with my dad turned out to be very______.We would get up early for a morning jog, or go for a swim in the pool after school. After a few weeks of_______, I signed up for my first triathlon. Before the competition, I nervously waited for the_______.When someone fired the gun, I was_______, swimming towards the distant buoy(浮标)that marked my turn. I_______the half-mile swim and ran towards my bike. I was dripping wet, trying to________it. Once on my bike, I experienced an excitement specific to________. I went through the transition zone(转换区)again and________my running shoes. At the start of the run part of the triathlon, my________already felt like they were made of cement(水泥).

For me, the real competition began during the run,________now I could see each competitor as a target. No matter my________in the field, each racer was either following me or being followed. The run part of the race boiled down to________tolerance. "Shut up, legs", one of my favorite quotes, kept me from________the burning feeling. Then I crossed the finish line. I took a breath and then began a(n)________with the other finishers. The sense of accomplishment was there for all of us.

Looking back, I________the small boy on that day in Montauk who thought he couldn't________it. Now, that same boy is not only a huge fan, but also a training partner.

1.
A.showedB.excitedC.testedD.controlled
2.
A.previewB.deserveC.achieveD.benefit
3.
A.sayingB.takingC.tryingD.giving
4.
A.satisfiedB.encouragedC.puzzledD.embarrassed
5.
A.disappointingB.frighteningC.relaxingD.challenging
6.
A.performingB.fightingC.meetingD.Training
7.
A.resultB.seatC.gunD.audience
8.
A.upB.roundC.offD.along
9.
A.finishedB.consideredC.assessedD.arranged
10.
A.point atB.get onC.get backD.find out
11.
A.runningB.travelingC.cyclingD.swimming
12.
A.took offB.switched toC.cleanedD.repaired
13.
A.armsB.handsC.shouldersD.legs
14.
A.becauseB.althoughC.untilD.unless
15.
A.statusB.positionC.taskD.function
16.
A.riskB.drugC.stressD.pain
17.
A.showing offB.bringing inC.thinking aboutD.carrying out
18.
A.experimentB.celebrationC.argumentD.cooperation
19.
A.rememberB.believeC.discoverD.respect
20.
A.useB.moveC.doD.prove
2019-04-04更新 | 376次组卷 | 5卷引用:【全国百强校】福建省漳州市第一中学2019届高三5月模拟考试英语试题
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