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阅读理解-阅读单选(约360词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍的是联合国教科文组织的成立和所起的作用。

1 . Since wars begin in the minds of men and women, it is in the minds of men and women that the protection of peace must be built. UNESCO is the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization. It seeks to build peace through international co-work in education, sciences and culture.

As early as 1942, in wartime, the governments of the European countries, which were facing Nazi Germany and its partners, met in the United Kingdom for the Conference of Allied Ministers of Education (CAME). World War Ⅱ was far from over, yet those countries were looking for ways and means to rebuild their education systems once peace was restored. The project quickly gained support and soon reached a common agreement. New governments, including that of the United States, decided to join in. Upon the suggestion of CAME, a United Nations Meeting for the creation of an educational and cultural organization (ECO) was started in London from 1 to 16 November 1945. Hardly had the war ended when the meeting opened. It gathered together representatives of forty-four countries who decided to create an organization that would accept a sincere culture of peace. In their eyes, the new organization was to create the “agreement of mankind” and thereby prevent the possibility of another world war.

Political and economic agreements of governments are not enough to secure the lasting and sincere support of the peoples. Peace must be founded upon communication and understanding.

Peace must be built upon the agreement of humanity. In this spirit, UNESCO develops educational tools to help people live as global citizens free of hate and impatience. UNESCO works to ensure that every child and every citizen can get quality education. By protecting cultural richness and the equality of all cultures, UNESCO strengthens the connections between nations. UNESCO develops scientific programs and measures as chances for development and improvement. UNESCO stands up for freedom of expression. As a workshop of ideas, UNESCO helps countries to take international rules and manages programs that encourage the free flow of ideas and the exchange of knowledge.

1. What is the main purpose of UNESCO?
A.To develop education.B.To share the world’s culture.
C.To create a scientific environment.D.To serve the building of a peaceful world.
2. When was UNESCO actually founded?
A.In the fall of 1945.B.Shortly after World War Ⅱ.
C.Long before the CAME suggestion.D.After the second United Nations meeting.
3. What does the underlined word “thereby” in Paragraph 2 probably mean?
A.thusB.soon
C.safelyD.secretly
4. What does the last paragraph mainly talk about?
A.How UNESCO tries to achieve its spirit.
B.How global affairs can get well managed.
C.What role UNESCO plays in a workshop.
D.What international exchanges are made up of.
2023-02-16更新 | 57次组卷 | 1卷引用:四川省泸州市2022-2023学年高二上学期2月期末英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约160词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文,文章主要介绍了中国国际搜索队。
2 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

The China International Search and Team (CISAR) was founded in 2001 and now consists of many rescue workers and about 14 sniffer dogs.

After long and careful training,     1     team started its first rescue missions in 2003. It was the first time that Chinese team     2    (go) abroad, and the team was highly praised for their    3     (brave) and skill.

The CISAR has helped a lot by all means     4    then. The list of people to     5     help has been given is long. The team treated over 2000 people who     6     (injure) in the 2004 earthquake in Indonesia, spent several months     7     (aid) more than 20, 000 victims of the 2006 floods in Pakistan, and built many shelters     8     survivors whose homes had been destroyed in Thailand in 2008.

Rescue workers are     9    (careful) trained to find people, provide medical care and hand out supplies. After a disaster, there is usually no electricity or water, and there may be diseases and accidents. So they must have big     10    (heart). The members of the CISAR are always ready to help.

2023-02-13更新 | 82次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖北省孝感市2022-2023学年高一上学期1月期末考试英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约390词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇应用文。文章详细介绍了一个名为“快乐乡村”的项目,包括它的工作范围、对象以及意义等方面。

3 . Happy Village Project


What is Happy Village?

Our company develops and focuses on the regional “Happy Village Project” strategy to focus on villages rather than individual farmers. The philosophy of the Happy Village Project is to “heal and develop” by organizing the farmers and training them on growing and harvesting techniques which increase raw-material quality and meet the requirements of consumers being conscious of healthy diet. Today, there are more than 3,000 registered farmers, cultivating more than 11,000 hectares of land in more than 150 villages in our Happy Village Project.


In the agricultural project, small farmers get the tools, training and support they need to grow some of the finest produce on earth. Our team of experts trains, guides and monitors the registered farmers, using the latest techniques to ensure the highest level of quality and consistency of our eco-friendly and safe products.


What do we do at Happy Villages?

Our company experts do researches to choose the right district by recording the details of the fields and products and train farmers who are willing to learn about organic farming.

We draw maps of the fields in order to designate the field and also to prevent possible crosscontamination (交叉污染) risks which may come from the neighbor fields. In order to make sure farmers are practicing the organic regulations, our experts frequently and randomly visit registered farmers to follow up, guide and inspect. Our agriculture team is also involved in using “Early Warning Systems” in the fields, in order to minimize the risk of potential problems as well as taking samples from leaves, soil and fruit, in order to monitor the field throughout the year.

We also help entire villages flourish through our commitment to social responsibility by means of performing necessary activities to improve the socio-economic structure of the villages, like the needs and requirements of the children at school, improvement in workers’ buildings, providing water tanks during water crisis in the regions, and etc.


From our Happy Villages directly to your table!

Our happy Village products are grown, harvested and sun-dried in the fertile mountains. With the best soil and growing conditions, these all natural products are sweet and flavorful, with no artificial additives. They are a great choice for snacking or adding to your favorite recipes.

1. In Happy Village Project, the experts are expected to______.
A.engage in researches conducted in the field
B.train the registered farmers into agriculturists
C.advise on cultivating and harvesting products
D.improve the workers’ buildings and water tanks
2. We do the following at Happy Village EXCEPT ______.
A.take examples from leaves and soil to oversee the field
B.assign all the registered farmers to learn about organic farming
C.help improve the socio-economic structure of the community
D.help farmers prevent possible risks by mapping out the field
3. Who are the target readers of the passage?
A.Individual farmers.
B.Agricultural experts.
C.Ambitious policy-makers.
D.Health-conscious consumers.
2023-02-13更新 | 97次组卷 | 1卷引用:上海市青浦高级中学2022-2023学年高二上学期期末线上质量检测英语试卷
语法填空-短文语填(约200词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文,介绍了大熊猫被公认为中国和自然保护的象征的由来。
4 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Today, giant pandas are considered to be one of the world’s best-known animals. People make huge efforts     1     (protect) them and luckily their efforts are paying off in some areas.     2     (global) recognized as a leading symbol of both China and nature conservation in general, giant pandas are popular in the world. But global interest in the animal only     3     (take) off in the 20th century.

The inspiration for WWF’s logo (标识) came from Chi Chi,     4     giant panda that arrived at London Zoo in 1958. Being aware of the need for a remarkable symbol to break through all language barriers, one of the WWF’s     5     (founder) agreed to make the big furry panda with her distinctive black and white coat a great logo. The first pieces     6     were done by the British environmentalist and artist Gerald Watterson became modestly successful. Later,     7     (base) on these drafts, Sir Peter Scott, drew the first logo. He said at the time, “we want an animal that is beautiful and endangered, and is loved for its     8     (attract) qualities. We also want an animal that is black and white to cut printing costs. To our relief, we make     9     eventually.”

The panda has ever since become a symbol not just for WWF,     10     for the conservation movement as well.

2023-02-09更新 | 555次组卷 | 3卷引用:2023届山东省济南市高三上学期学情检测(一模)英语试题
书信写作-推荐信 | 适中(0.65) |
5 . 假定你是某国际学校学生李华。你校新开设了户外运动、科技、舞台剧社团,英国交换生Jeff不知如何选择,写信向你求助,请你给他回信,内容包括:
1.推荐某一社团;
2.推荐理由;
3.表达祝愿。
参考词汇:户外运动社团 the outdoor sports club   科技社团 the science club
舞台剧社团 the stage drama club
注意:1.词数100左右
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear Jeff,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua

2023-02-04更新 | 83次组卷 | 1卷引用:内蒙古赤峰市2022-2023学年高三上学期期末考试英语试卷
听力选择题-短文 | 适中(0.65) |
6 . 听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。
1. What is the speaker announcing?
A.He is leaving the team.
B.He has signed a new play.
C.He is selling the club to new owners.
2. Where is the soccer team based?
A.In America.B.In England.C.In Canada.
3. What has the speaker been asked to do?
A.Draw up training plans for the team.
B.Write a list of new coaches.
C.Pick a new player.
4. How does the speaker feel?
A.Proud.B.Guilty.C.Pleased.
2023-01-28更新 | 21次组卷 | 1卷引用:广西名校2022-2023学年高三第一次摸底考试英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约340词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了图书馆资金的几个主要来源。

7 . Public libraries are an excellent resource for research, literacy (读写能力) education, and reading-centered events. Most towns have one or share library services with other towns through a mobile library, and the use of a public library is free to people who are willing to apply for a library card.

There are several primary sources of library funding, starting with national funds which are distributed to states or provinces. These regions send the funds on to public libraries. Local governments also play an important role in providing funding for libraries, and most librarians apply for grants (拨款). Finally, private donations help to maintain libraries — most libraries have an association of Friends of the Library which organizes fund-raising sales and pays annual dues to help maintain the library.

Grants and private donations can also be used to provide a large amount of funding for public libraries, and some large libraries maintain a separate staff member to increase the amount of funding that they can obtain through these sources. Grants include technology grants which allow libraries to install and upgrade computer systems, grants which focus on a particular topic such as science, fiction, children’s books, or local history, and education grants which support locally-based community efforts such as after-school reading programs. Many private donors are pleased to support their local public libraries by donating funds or including some library in their wills, and libraries reward their donors with treats like after-hours visits or privileged access to special collections.

By combining multiple resources, creative librarians can keep their libraries useful, informative, and fun for browsers. When it comes to supporting public libraries, every little bit counts: if you cannot afford to donate to a local library, think about volunteering time to help shelve books, lead after-school programs, or organize fund-raisers. Being active with your public library is a very important way to contribute to your local community.

1. How many main sources of library funding are mentioned?
A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.
2. How is the funding made use of according to the text?
A.By exploring more about history.
B.By developing a scientific computer system.
C.By providing help for after-school activities.
D.By enriching special collections for the donors.
3. What does the underlined word “browsers” refer to in the last paragraph?
A.Viewers in the library.
B.Programs used to view documents.
C.People running the library.
D.Donors visiting the library regularly.
4. What is the text mainly about?
A.Stressing the value of public libraries.
B.Appealing for donation to local libraries.
C.Introducing sources of public library funding.
D.Showing the procedure of funding libraries.
2023-01-26更新 | 95次组卷 | 1卷引用:黑龙江省哈尔滨师范大学附属中学2022-2023学年高三1月份线上英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约380词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇新闻报道,介绍美国北郡中学的教育方式,让学生受益匪浅。

8 . Every experience makes us grow — nowhere is this more true than at North Country School (NCS). The NCS experience includes both classroom and experiential learning. Their courses help every child unlock their hidden potential and passions.

NCS was eye-opening for Sam Shi. He discovered his passion for biology as he learned about the wildlife and ecosystems (生态系统) within the Adirondacks. “The hands-on, placed-based teaching styles were extremely interesting,” he says. “A whole new type of appreciation occurs when you learn about living things while actually being surrounded by it.”

NCS students grow and learn effectively thanks to the direct experience they get. Led by talented teachers, they aren’t just learning by doing — they’re knowing by doing.

Shi got a taste of this as early as his first day in the Design and Build class with Larry Robjent. “No NCS class works like your standard, textbook classes,” he says. “Larry laid out our year-long project of deconstructing an on-campus bridge and plans to build a new one. A year-long project, where we actually got to work outside, with our hands, and build something practical. No chance you’d find that anywhere else.”

Shi described everything about that class as “special”. He got to be creative. Most importantly, he studied physics and engineering in practical ways. “At the end I got to stand alongside my classmates and admire the product of our efforts, something that would remain a piece of NCS for many years to come,” he shares.

Such breakthroughs happen daily at NCS. “The journey of discovering how to trust my abilities is a life lesson that has remained with me and likely always will,” says Shi. “The teachers always encouraged me to try new things and to trust myself.”

With such courses, it is no wonder NCS students gain confidence, creativity and knowledge. As Shi says, “I had no idea how cool this place would be, and certainly didn’t expect my study there to impact my life as obviously as it did and continues to do.”

1. What are courses like at North Country School according to the passage?
A.They only focus on experiential learning.
B.They can help inspire students’ personal growth.
C.They are mainly for gifted students.
D.They attract many talented teachers.
2. What does the underlined word mean in the fourth paragraph?
A.Repairing.B.Creating.C.Taking apart.D.Blowing up.
3. According to Shi, what is the life lesson he has learned from NCS experience?
A.A passion for biology.
B.A knowledge of building a bridge.
C.A curiosity about new things.
D.A sense of self-confidence.
4. What can we infer from Shi’s words in the last paragraph?
A.He feels gratitude to his school.
B.He wouldn’t have become what he is now without being educated at NCS.
C.What he has learned at NCS will affect him all through his life.
D.The time he spent at NCS is worth remembering.
阅读理解-阅读表达(约290词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了创建中国孔子学院的时代背景、重要意义和贡献。
9 . 阅读下面短文,并按照题目要求用英语回答问题。

Confucius Institute is a non-profit public institute which aims at promoting Chinese language and culture and supporting local Chinese teaching internationally through affiliated Confucius Institutes. Its headquarters is in Beijing and is under the Office of Chinese Language Council International or Hanban in Chinese.

Over the past three decades, Chinese economy is booming. The world is watching China and many foreigners have realized the importance of seeking cooperation, so they want to do business with Chinese people and learning our language works better, Confucius institute provides the place to learn mandarin.

As the world is crazy about Chinese, more and more foreigners have interest in our language and culture. With the purpose of promoting our language and culture, Confucius institute program was set up in Korea in 2004, now the Confucius institute is all around the world. The foreigners practise Chinese so hard. They learn how to pronounce and write, even use the chopsticks.

The Confucius institute program works well. There is a biggest competition for the foreigner to show their Chinese. When we watch the show, we will realize they can speak Chinese so well and admire them so much, because it is so hard to learn. Some foreigners not only speak mandarin well, but also know much about Chinese culture.

The Confucius institute program works to promote Chinese language and culture and the achievement is great. Today, the world is learning Chinese.

1. What is the aim of Confucius Institute? (no more than 15 words)
________________
2. Why are many foreigners watching China and want to seek cooperation? (no more than 1o words)
________________
3. What do more and more foreigners have interest in? (no more than 5 words)
________________
4. What does the underlined word “admire” in Paragraph 4 mean? (1 word)
________________
5. What do you think the future of Confucius Institute? (no more than 20 words)
________________
2023-01-06更新 | 146次组卷 | 1卷引用:天津市河东区2022~2023学年高三上学期期末质量检测英语试卷
语法填空-短文语填(约200词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文为一篇说明文。尽管有法律和国家公园的保护,老虎依旧是当今世界上最濒危的物种之一,文章介绍了野生动物保护协会(WCS)在保护老虎方面的措施以及成效。
10 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式(不多于3个单词)。

Despite many laws and     1     (nation) parks protecting tigers, their habitats (栖息地) continue to be destroyed and they are still being hunted. Tigers are among the most endangered species (物种) in the world nowadays. Altogether, there are no more than 5,000 tigers     2     (leave) in the wild. Some think that the tiger is already to the point of extinction in the wild. There are many reasons for this, like habitat loss and hunting.

Actually, over the last few years, a number of steps     3     (take) to help preserve the tiger. The Wildlife Conservation Society (WCS) was set up to protect wildlife and their habitats in     4     early 2000s. Today WCS is carrying out work in 53 nations across the world, protecting a great     5    (various) of species from butterflies to tigers. In 2010, WCS started Tigers Forever,     6     aim was to increase the number of tigers in the world by 50 percent in the next 10 years.     7     (achieve) their goals, they are working together with not only governments     8     other organizations to protect tigers and other wild species     9     dying out.

Right now the tiger population is increasing steadily under this program in India and in Far East Russia. Due to the hard work of WCS, these large cats have a     10    (good) chance of survival in their natural environments than ever, not just in zoos.

2023-01-03更新 | 394次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖北省荆州中学2022-2023学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题(含听力)
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