1.表达哀思;
2.对娃哈哈集团的希望和建议。
condolences—慰问;吊唁
Dear Ms. Zong,
I’m Li Hua from Hangzhou Foreign Language High School.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________1. How many servers did the HostGator begin with?
A.12 | B.3 | C.12,000. |
A.90%. | B.85%. | C.80%. |
A.To provide more innovative products. |
B.To become the world leader in web hosting market. |
C.To become a Fortune 500 company. |
1. What is Task Rabbit?
A.A service company. | B.A moving company. | C.A smart phone company. |
A.Help you move your furniture. |
B.Find you a job to do. |
C.Lend you money for rent. |
A.Leah Basque. | B.Sally. | C.Sally’s Neighbors. |
A.5% of all Task Rabbit employees. |
B.20 % of all Task Rabbit employees. |
C.70% of all Task Rabbit employees. |
4 . The Power of Small: How Smaller Organizations Can Make a Difference in the Environment
Corporate social responsibility initiatives are in the consciousness of most large, medium-sized or small organizations.
In addition to other environmental initiatives, businesses can also foster environmentally sustainable work practices to contribute to the environment actively and consciously. This is something that businesses of any size, small or big, can adopt.
While smaller organizations face different challenges both from business, as well as operations point of view, efforts for ecological conservation or preserving environmental health don’t have to be restricted to larger firms only.
Helping the environment does not have to be expensive, even if it is done on a corporate scale! While larger organizations do their bit for environment conservation, small businesses need not be far behind. Each one can promote healthy environmental practices and suggest improvements in the workplace while fostering an attitude that understands climate change, its impacts, and actively works towards eradicating them.
Programmes that help the environment, which small businesses could partake in, could range from even something as small to understanding basic waste and garbage, to actively participating in cleaning drives.
A.EcoMatcher is one such organization that encourages companies to promote corporate tree planting and promote tree gifting as rewards. |
B.Regardless of the service or product offered by an organization, they can adopt sustainable development goals and targets. |
C.Adopt-a-tree programmes are growing in popularity as the world becomes increasingly cognizant of the ill effects of rapidly increasing climate change. |
D.Businesses can make a positive environmental impact in many ways. |
E.No gesture is too small to help the environment; it is by the combination of many such small gestures that a significant impact is made. |
F.This practice not only creates a positive environment but makes it easier for employees engaged in the job of waste segregation to feel involved. |
5 . New Tech Network, a new education organization, strives to ensure all students have the skills, knowledge, and attributes they need to thrive in post-secondary education, career and civic life.
New Tech Network cooperates with district leaders, administrators, and teachers who share a common purpose: to provide an education in which students acquire knowledge and develop skills vital to
TEACHING THAT ENGAGES
AK-12 pathway
Through project—based learning, internships(见习期), dual enrolment, and other experiences in New Tech schools, students are well
Learning
The years spent in a New Tech school allow students to gain the academic and deeper learning skills necessary for success in any post-secondary option. New Tech students learn disciplinary knowledge and skills to conduct enquiry and solve real-world problems. Throughout a project, they cooperate with peers, facilitators, and experts in the field. Students
Ownership of their learning experience and engagement in relevant and challenging tasks helps students develop a sense of agency, a skill essential to success in
Project-based learning
Project-based learning is at the heart of New Tech Network’s instructional approach. Students cooperate on projects, ranging in
New Tech students also engage in experiences designed to prepare them for success in the contemporary workplace. By cooperating with others on projects, students acquire a level of responsibility similar to a
A.success | B.rescue | C.survival | D.reform |
A.owing to | B.getting rid of | C.depending on | D.accompanied by |
A.intermediate | B.intelligent | C.instructional | D.informative |
A.innovation | B.requirement | C.management | D.negotiation |
A.related to | B.prepared for | C.classified by | D.compared with |
A.Accidentally | B.Accordingly | C.Absolutely | D.Historically |
A.evaluate | B.observe | C.connect | D.create |
A.teaching | B.learning | C.engaging | D.developing |
A.problems | B.outcomes | C.strategies | D.discipline |
A.demonstrate | B.promote | C.highlight | D.motivate |
A.elementary school | B.middle school | C.high school | D.college |
A.length | B.courses | C.topics | D.targets |
A.advanced | B.academic | C.complex | D.adequate |
A.Network | B.Workshop | C.Community | D.College |
A.permanent | B.professional | C.popular | D.familiar |
1.简单介绍社团情况;
2.社团开展了哪些活动;
3.你的感受和收获。
注意:1.词数80左右,可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
2.参考词汇:心肺复苏训练CPR training;红十字急救社团Red Cross First Aid Club。
Dear David,
How is everything going?
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
7 . In a recent meeting, the word “culture” came up 27 times in 90 minutes. Business leaders all believe a strong organizational culture is
How does culture drive performance? After analyzing 50 major companies, we conclude:
What is culture worth? While it is
What elements in an organization
A great culture is not easy to build. Leaders have to treat culture building as an engineering project, not a
A.efficient | B.essential | C.permanent | D.practical |
A.science | B.nature | C.tradition | D.instinct |
A.how | B.when | C.why | D.whether |
A.encourage | B.assess | C.distinguish | D.hurt |
A.display | B.reward | C.mystery | D.wisdom |
A.care about | B.make sense | C.set aside | D.put up |
A.potential | B.technique | C.culture | D.reform |
A.vital | B.difficult | C.rough | D.effective |
A.functions | B.varies | C.decreases | D.grows |
A.resembled | B.justified | C.predicted | D.explored |
A.By contrast | B.In the end | C.As usual | D.In other words |
A.protest | B.affect | C.lose | D.substitute |
A.identify | B.consist | C.tremble | D.interact |
A.customers | B.employees | C.engineers | D.spectators |
A.common | B.delicate | C.magical | D.precise |
8 . Despite the fact that there were a lot of great Hong Kong movies and singers in the 1990s, Hong Kong has been called a cultural desert for quite a long time.
But since the handover, the situation has changed. Currently known as one of the world’s top international financial centers, Hong Kong also wants to achieve the status of a global art center.
Galleries from the Chinese mainland began to come to Hong Kong in 2008. After three years, international galleries also set their sights on Hong Kong. Within three months, 10 international galleries opened locations.
After Art Basel, an international art fair, launched in Hong Kong in 2013, the region became one of the three global art markets, after New York and London. The Hong Kong Tourism Board seized the opportunity to make art the region’s new cultural and tourism product. “Art March” became a regular art festival along with Art Basel and Art Central, an event showcasing talent from innovative galleries.
In just 25 years, commercial art in Hong Kong has seen a lot of development. The number of galleries has increased from 10 to hundreds. Famous auction(拍卖)houses have also set up offices in Hong Kong, all of which represent Hong Kong’s flourishing art trade.
In the past couple of years, Hong Kong’s museums and art galleries have sprung up like mushrooms after rain.
In 2021, Hong Kong’s new landmark cultural and art project - the M+ Museum - officially opened. It has received positive feedback from people in Hong Kong. It is the world’s largest museum dedicated to modern visual art from Asia.
What’s more, in July this year, the Hong Kong Palace Museum will also be completed. With a new curatorial (策展)approach of presenting both global and local perspectives, it will promote the public’s appreciation for Chinese art and culture.
1. What opportunity did the Hong Kong Tourism Board seize to promote art?A.The launch of Art March as an art festival. |
B.The increased value of artworks auctioned. |
C.The flourishing art market in Hong Kong in 2010s. |
D.The Chinese mainland opening galleries in Hong Kong. |
A.It officially opened in 2021. |
B.It is the largest museum of its kind in Asia. |
C.It received local and global positive feedback. |
D.It aims to boost people’s love for Chinese art and culture. |
A.The benefits art has brought to Hong Kong. |
B.Hong Kong’s famous cultural and art projects. |
C.The fast development of art in Hong Kong. |
D.The factors that make Hong Kong a global art center. |
A.City Development | B.Sports Express | C.Education of Arts | D.Science & Technology |
9 . There are many interconnected links between Earth and space exploration. The Earth and Space Foundation (基金会), was founded for the purposes of developing such links by field research and direct practical action.
Projects that have been supported by the Foundation include environmental projects using technologies of space exploration: satellite communications, GPS, remote sensing, advanced materials and power sources. For example, the people of Guatemala are faced with the loss of the forests on which their livelihood depends. Rather than opposing economic progress and trying to save the forests on their own strengths, one new approach is to improve the value of the forests. The Foundation has previously given a fund to a group of explorers that used remote sensing to plan eco-tourism routes in the forests of Guatemala, thus bringing income to the local populations through tourism. This novel approach is now making the protection of the forests a reasonable economic decision.
The Foundation funds many archaeological (考古学的) field projects, which reflect the contributions of the early civilization to astronomy (天文学) and space sciences. The Foundation helped fund a large archaeology project by the Society for Syrian Archaeology at the University of California, Los Angeles. It worked with the Syrian government and used GPS and satellite imagery to locate banks of earth, or ‘tels’, containing treasures and relics of ancient civilizations. These collections are being used to build a better picture of the nature of the civilizations that gave birth to astronomy.
Field research also applies the Earth’s environmental and biological resources to the human exploration and settlement of space. This may include the use of remote environments on Earth, as well as physiological and psychological studies in harsh environments. In one research project, the Foundation gave financial support to an international caving expedition to study the psychology of explorers in caves in Mexico for a period of time. The results of the tests were used by the NASA Johnson Space Center to improve US astronaut selection standard. Besides, a Mars-like programme has been launched in one area in the Arctic, whose environment is similar to the Mars’, to test communications and exploration technologies in preparation for the human exploration of Mars.
1. What do we know about the novel approach in the Guatemala project?A.It opposed the development of economy. |
B.It reduced the impact of tourists on the forests. |
C.It showed that preserving the forests can be profitable. |
D.It gave the Foundation greater control over the forests. |
A.To explore land that is hard to reach. | B.To find ancient items buried under the earth. |
C.To limit the impact of archaeological activity. | D.To rebuild the picture of all the civilizations. |
A.The space environment is as tough as the environment on Earth. |
B.It is unlikely to test the technologies needed to explore Mars on Earth. |
C.The length of time in caves certainly leads to the best astronaut selection standard. |
D.Space-like environments on Earth may help us understand how to operate in the space. |
A.To encourage people to explore the space. | B.To introduce the function of the Foundation. |
C.To persuade people to study the caves. | D.To show the importance of space exploration. |
10 . Elizabeth wouldn’t walk or talk as an infant. Angela’s left leg was so enlarged that it hurt to stand. Emma needed a breathing machine just to sleep. Their suffering may take different forms, but their stories share a common thread: Neither they nor their families knew what was actually causing these issues.
Those cases are precisely where the Undiagnosed Diseases Network (UDN) steps in. Established in 2008, the UDN’s mission is to provide answers for patients with diseases that doctors are unable to diagnose. Anyone can apply to the program and the UDN works hard to screen every application it receives.
Today, the UDN covers 12 clinical sites around the country, and has evaluated over 1,400 patients. More than 400 of those patients have received a diagnosis thanks to the UDN. In some of these cases, the network is able to match a patient with an already known condition. In others, UDN researchers must work to describe an entirely new disease and enter it into the medical dictionary. The program has added at least 25 entirely new diseases in this way. Additionally, the UDN covers the cost of the tests, meaning patients aren’t burdened with crushing medical debt.
“I think they’ve really advanced and changed the whole model for how we approach many of these illnesses, ” says Anne Pariser, director of the Office of Rare Diseases Research. She says the UDN’s multidisciplinary (多门学科的) approach—bringing different specialists together to talk about challenging cases—has helped advance the field of rare disease research, especially when it comes to genetic diseases.
Living with a disease without a name can be its own kind of suffering. “You grow up feeling like, I’m in this, crazy, all by myself, and no one really understands me, ” says Angela Moon, a UDN participant. For patients like her, the UDN offers hope for treatment, but also for finally being seen.
1. The purpose of the first paragraph is to ______.A.introduce the background for the UDN’s founding | B.describe the symptoms of rare diseases |
C.arouse the readers’ interest in the UDN | D.inform us of the sufferings of some patients |
A.the model the UDN is run nationwide | B.the challenges and risks the UDN is facing |
C.the reasons why the UDN gains popularity | D.the achievements the UDN has made so far |
A.It helps spread the knowledge of rare diseases. |
B.It stresses cooperation between different specialists. |
C.It is specifically designed to deal with genetic diseases. |
D.It attaches importance to participants’ privacy. |
A.She has received treatment now. | B.She failed to identify with others. |
C.She used to live in despair. | D.There must be a cure for her condition. |