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文章大意:本文是说明文。文章主要讲述平民科学家的作用。
1 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Citizen scientists don't     1     (usual)need special training or equipment. It may not even matter where they live. Often, projects are open to people of all     2     (age). Many participants(参与者)are kids.

“This is an important, real way for young people to take part in science     3     is useful and important,” Darlene Cavalier says. She founded a website     4     (call)SeiStarter. It helps people find projects they might like to take part in.

For NASA's GLOBE Observer program, volunteers use     5     app on a mobile device(设备)to submit(提交)cloud observations. While satellites photograph clouds     6     above, volunteers study them from below. “By     7     (combine)the two, we get a more complete picture," says Jessica Taylor, of NASA. Researchers use the information       8     (learn)about weather and climate change.

There are thousands of citizen science projects to choose from. You can measure light     9     (pollute), study the diet of ants, or locate bees. Sometimes, volunteers gather information from their own backyard. Other projects happen online. One     10     (provide)underwater images of beluga whales(白鲸). Volunteers then tell things like each whale's age and gender.

2022-02-25更新 | 96次组卷 | 1卷引用:河南省商丘名校2021-2022学年高一上学期期末联考英语试题

2 . NATIONAL PARK SERVICE

Last year, the National Park Service (NPS) marked its 100th anniversary with a year-long celebration.

    1    . It recognized the preservation and protection of the 417 park service units. Now that those festivities have wrapped up, it’s time to look toward what the next 100 years might look like for the nation’s parks. Here’s a look at some of the major issues facing the nation s parks now and over the next century.

    2    . For example, at Shenandoah National Park, park officials note that rising temperatures in streams have already impacted native fish. They are also concerned that climate change will lead to more droughts, floods and wildfires. At Golden Gate National Recreation Area in California, park officials are predicting heat waves, coastal flooding and habitat destruction in response to climate change.

Visitors behave badly. Today, visitors still aim to make their mark on the natural and cultural resources.

    3    . But the NPS now has its own branch of law enforcement (执法) officials who are tasked with protecting those resources for and often from park visitors.

There is maintenance backlog (积压).    4    . But the donations may drop sharply and raise the possibility of handing the parks over to private corporations. With budget shortfalls and maintenance at all-time highs, it’s likely that these sorts of partnerships will only become more likely in the future.

Despite some major concerns, the future of the NPS looks promising. With a renewed level of interest, and the help of some corporate donations, the parks will be protected for the next century.    5    .

A.Climate change will affect all parks
B.Yellowstone National Park deserves a visit
C.The NPS took a look back at the last century
D.The maintenance burden will be removed soon
E.And they may look different in the next 100 years
F.Those are protected by the National Park Service as they did years ago
G.At the moment, donations from private corporations are limited to signs and certain exhibits
听力选择题-短文 | 较难(0.4) |
3 . 听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。
1. What does the center aim to do?
A.Offer a relaxing place for sick people to recover.
B.Encourage people to live a healthy life.
C.Provide a colorful life for the retired people.
2. What advice does the speaker give about exercising?
A.Doing exercise after lunchtime.
B.Exercising as planned.
C.Trying all kinds of exercise.
3. What entertainment does the center offer?
A.Relaxing in the garden.B.Watching TV.C.Holding parties.
4. How can the members have newspapers sent to their rooms?
A.By informing the library of demands.
B.By paying a little more booking fee.
C.By contacting the people at reception.
2021-11-18更新 | 97次组卷 | 1卷引用:福建省部分名校2021-2022学年高三上学期11月联合测评英语试题
听力选择题-短文 | 适中(0.65) |
4 . 听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。
1. Who is making the announcement?
A.The student government president.
B.The school newspaper writer.
C.The football team captain.
2. How many new teams are added this year?
A.Four.B.Three.C.Two.
3. What do the music club members do?
A.They organize trips.B.They attend concerts.C.They have dancing nights.
4. Why should a student join a campus group?
A.To have friends.B.To make good grades.C.To keep up with world news.
2021-11-16更新 | 30次组卷 | 1卷引用:山东省济宁市邹城市2021-2022学年高二上学期期中考试英语试题
智能选题,一键自动生成优质试卷~
阅读理解-七选五 | 适中(0.65) |

5 . If you would like to work in the medical field, there are many types of companies, organizations, and medical employers from which to choose.    1    Whether you want to work for a large organization or a small private medical office practice, there is an employer that would fit your needs. Read on to learn more about a variety of interesting practice environments and medical employers.

Hospitals are one of the first places people may think of when deciding to work in the health care field, but there are many different types of hospitals available.    2    Just like companies in any other industry, each hospital has a different culture and environment. Therefore, consider the different features of the hospitals before making your decision.

    3    There are people who are unable to take care of themselves due to age, serious illness or trauma. Patients in nursing homes are often unable to handle basic care such as bathing, feeding, and dressing. Therefore, nursing homes employ a lot of nursing assistants to help with the many labor-intensive tasks.

Besides, a variety of medical job opportunities are available in educational field, such as colleges, university medical centers, or teaching hospitals.    4    

Non-profit organizations are groups that have been formed to promote a cause. There are hundreds of non-profit organizations that advocate health-related causes or activities.     5     So it is necessary to do some research to find one that’s suitable for you.

A.Not all hospitals are the same.
B.Nursing homes provide a home for patients and the elderly.
C.Medical offices are often owned and operated by physicians.
D.Each offers challenges and bonuses depending upon the setting.
E.Additionally, primary, middle and high schools hire nurses and doctors.
F.Government organizations may be a great choice for you in your medical career.
G.Many of these organizations may he familiar to you, and others may he lesser-known.
2021-11-05更新 | 71次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省肇庆市2021-2022学年高三上学期第一次统一检测(10月) 英语试题

6 . World Awareness Children’s Museum

Plan Your Trip

We’re so glad you’re coming to visit, wherever you are from! On-street parking is available for FREE on both sides of Warren St.

The World Awareness Children’s Museum is aimed to provide a safe and secure environment. For the protection of our visitors and their families, all children must be accompanied by an adult at least 18 years of age or older, and all adults should be accompanied by a child under the age of 18 years. Unaccompanied adults will be asked to present their ID during their visit. Thank you for your understanding.

Museum Closures

The Museum will be closed on the following dates to observe holidays or other events: Easter, Memorial Day, Independence Day, Thanksgiving, Christmas Eve, Christmas Day, New Year's Eve & New Year’s Day.

Come on! You can take a trip around the world without leaving the Museum! Experience music, fashion, toys, art, games and more from countries like China, Nigeria, Brazil & Japan!

School Year Hours

Saturdays: 9:30 a.m.---5 p.m.

Sundays: Noon---5 p.m.

Monday to Friday: 10 a.m.---3 p.m.

Daily Admission Rates

$5.00---Adults and children 3 and older

Children under 3 are free

Military Discount available 10%

Free Admission for Museum Members

Note:

Open to group tours or educational programs all year round (reservations required).

Already Reserved? Log In Here and Learn More!

For more information, click the Flash Presentation about our Museum(8.23MB).

1. What if an adult desires to visit the museum alone?
A.He will be protected.B.Extra money should be paid.
C.His ID has to be checked.D.He won’t be permitted to enter.
2. When can you visit the museum during the School Year?
A.9 a.m. on Saturday.B.2 p.m. on Sunday.
C.9:30 a.m. on Tuesday.D.8:30 a.m. on Monday.
3. Where can the text be most probably found?
A.In a travel brochure.B.On a TV program.
C.In an art magazine.D.On a web page.
2021-11-04更新 | 62次组卷 | 1卷引用:四川省绵阳市2021-2022学年高三上学期第一次诊断性考试英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选 | 适中(0.65) |
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7 . There are more than 1,000 registered student organizations and clubs at Purduc(普渡大学), all created and led by students!

A Cause for Paws

The purpose of this organization is to assist no-kill animal shelters in the Lafayette area by volunteering and organizing events to raise money for these shelters.

Email: acp@purdue. Edu

Organization meeting day: Monday

Organization meeting time: 7 pm

Fashion and Retail Organization

Purdue’s Fashion and Retail Organization is focused toward anyone and everyone with n love for the fashion or retail industry. FRO is open to all Purdue students. We meet every other Tuesday at 6 pm in Matthews 201. Our club’s activities include industry-related guest speakers, workshops, fashion presentations as well as DIY activities. We are excited that FRO is now in charge of planning the Purdue Fashion Show!

Email: purduefashion@aol. Com

Organization meeting day: Tuesday

Organization meeting time: 6 pm

Higher Ground Dance Company

Higher Ground is a student-run and student-choreographed(学生负责编舞的)dance company that puts on a show each semester to raise money for the Andrea Rizzo Foundation. The Andrea Rizzo Foundation is an organization that provides dance therapy to children with special needs and/or terminal(晚期的)illnesses.

If you have a passion for dance and helping others, you are welcome ad encouraged to join this group!

Email: highergrounddanceco@gmail. Com

Organization meeting day: Thursday

Organization meeting time:7 pm

Purdue Engineering Outreach

PEO brings engineering to middle school and high school classrooms in creative ways. This club was started to help show the next generation that science, technology, engineering and math are not only incredibly important fields of study, but also interesting and fun ones. We partner with organizations, such as College Mentors for Kids and Girl Scouts, as well as local schools, to brine engineering into the classroom. Additionally, we love to have fun, and seek to create a welcoming atmosphere for all. New members are welcome at all times of the year!

Email: outreach@ purdue. Edu

Organization meeting day: Monday

Organization meeting time: 6 pm

1. Students interested in animal protection may prefer ________ to the others.
A.A Cause for PawsB.the Fashion and Retail Organization
C.Higher Ground Dance CompanyD.Purdue Engineering Outreach
2. When do members of the Fashion and Retail Organization meet?
A.7 pm, each Monday.B.6 pm, each Tuesday.
C.7 pm, every other Monday.D.6 pm, every other Tuesday.
3. What kind of people are encouraged to join Higher Ground?
A.Students who can teach dancingB.Students with a severe illness.
C.Members of the Andrea Rizzo Foundation.D.Students who love dance and are ready to help.
4. What is Purdue Engineering Outreach’s aim?
A.To provide therapy for children in need.B.To promote the significance of science.
C.To raise young people’s interest in science.D.To make engineering a major subject in high schools.
2021-10-31更新 | 32次组卷 | 1卷引用:福建省福州屏东中学2021-2022学年高二上学期10月月考英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选 | 适中(0.65) |
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8 .

While museums like the Metropolitan Museum of Art in New York City are well-known throughout the world, a new crop of museums have sprung up that are set to match the grandmasters.

Louvre Abu Dhabi

The creation was born out of an intergovernmental agreement signed on March 6, 2007. It’s a sign of great human history as seen through art, and shows respect for globalism. Having been put into use for about two years so far, it includes important works by René Magritte and Alberto Giacometti.

Crystal Bridges Museum of America art

The museum, opened in November 2011 in Arkansas, welcomes all with the mission of celebrating the national spirit in a setting that unites the power of art with the beauty of nature. It explores stories of America by exhibiting and preserving outstanding works that range from the Colonial era to the current day by influential artists.

Musée Yves Saint Laurent Paris

Only two years old, this museum celebrates the fashion designer Yves Saint Laurent, whose creations, from trouser suits for females to the concept of black as a color, forever changed the way women dress. About 20,000 rare collections are displayed. From the design painting to the pattern, people can see the process of production. The building’s design makes use of advanced building techniques.

Museo Soumaya

The museum, meeting its first group of visitors in the beginning of 2011, is striking both inside and outside. Housing the largest collection of August Rodin’s sculptures out of France, this private museum also houses the vast and varied collections of Mexican billionaire, Carlos Slim.
1. Why is Crystal Bridges Museum of American Art built?
A.To show American spirit.B.To honor influential artists.
C.To preserve outstanding works.D.To combine art with nature.
2. What will visitors most likely see in Musée Yves Saint Laurent Paris?
A.Rare colors.B.Fashionable clothing.C.High-tech products.D.Well-known paintings.
3. Which museum opened first?
A.Louvre Abu Dhabi.B.Crystal Bridges Museum of American Art.
C.Musée Yves Saint Laurent Paris.D.Museo Soumaya.
2021-10-30更新 | 108次组卷 | 1卷引用:江西省临川第一中学2020-2021学年高三上学期第二次英语调研
阅读理解-阅读单选 | 适中(0.65) |

9 . If you’re around 65 or have been collecting disability income for 24 months, you’re suitable for Medicare health service. Congratulations! Signing up is a piece of cake. If your Medicare doesn’t start automatically (自动地), then you’ll have to enrollin (参加) Medicare in 1 of 3 ways below.

Sign up for Medicare on line

More people than ever are enrolling in Medicare online. First, you will need an account with the Social Security Administration. Once you have that, click on “Start a New Application” for Medicare on Social Security’s website and immediately receive your application.

Apply for Medicare over the phone

Believe it or not, you can make Medicare happen over the phone. Just call Social Security’s Medicare at 1-800-772-1213. This option will take more time than signing up online, but less time than visiting a Social Security office.

Apply for Medicare in person

The classic way to apply for Medicare is to visit your local Social Security office and take a number. You’ll have a one-on-one session with a federal employee, who will deal with your application. Make sure to ask for a printed confirmation of your Medicare enrollment before you leave the office. If you don’t know where your local Social Security office is, use the SSA office locator to find one nearby. You can visit any Social Security office, not just the closest one to you.

1. Who can apply for Medicare health service?
A.A 9-year-old child.B.A 58-year-old woman.
C.A 70-year-old man.D.A man who has collected disability income for 18 months.
2. How can you receive your application as soon as possible?
A.Apply online.B.Apply over the phone.
C.Apply in person.D.Talk with a manager.
3. What can you do if you want to - find your local Social Security office?
A.Call 1-800-772-1213.B.Use the SSA office locator.
C.Ask your neighbour for help.D.Search on Social Security’s website.
2021-10-14更新 | 43次组卷 | 1卷引用:辽宁省辽东南协作体2021-2022学年高二上学期第一次月考英语试题
语法填空-短文语填 | 适中(0.65) |
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10 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的单词(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式(不超过3个单词)。

Table tennis first     1     (appear) during Victorian England. Table tennis didn’t become a competitive sport until 1988. Now table tennis not only is a matter of competition, but also provides an opportunity for people to play together no matter what their ages are. There is a day for people     2     love table tennis to spread their love for the sport. It     3     (call) World Table Tennis Day.

The International Table Tennis Federation has taken table tennis to a     4     (complete) new level. ITTF tries to make table tennis popular around the world.     5     (achieve) this goal, in 2015 ITTTF created World Table Tennis Day to get people interested     6     table tennis. Since then it has been celebrating the day so that more people can learn about     7     sport.

World Table Tennis Day is celebrated by     8     (organize) activities in the streets, clubs, bars, schools, workplaces etc. People can register for all these     9     (event) on the Internet to join in the worldwide celebration. If you’re looking for other ways to celebrate World Table Tennis Day, you can choose to watch     10     (excite) table tennis games on TV on the day and tell your friends what day it is.

共计 平均难度:一般