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阅读理解-阅读单选(约370词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇新闻报道。文章主要讲述了谷歌公司开启了新能源项目,地热供电。地热能源被很多新能源公司看作为目标,其在减少二氧化碳排放量和保护环境方面具有巨大的潜力。因此,很多能源专家对谷歌公司的作为给与积极的评价。

1 . Google recently announced that it has begun using carbon-free electricity from a geothermal (地热能) project to power data centers in the state of Nevada.

Tim Latimer is chief and co-founder of Fervo Energy based in Houston, Texas. His company is working with Google on its geothermal project. Latimer said that getting electricity on the grid from geothermal resources is an event many new energy companies never reach. He added that he believes geothermal energy will become more well-known than in the past.

The International Energy Agency(IEA) has long suggested geothermal could be an answer to climate change. The IEA said in a 2011 document that geothermal could reach 3.5 percent of global electricity production each year by 2050. The Paris-based international group says geothermal energy could prevent almost 800 million tonnes of carbon dioxide emissions per year.

Fervo Energy is using this first test to launch other projects that will provide more electricity to the grid. The company is currently completing some work in southwest Utah for a 400-megawatt project. Google and Fervo Energy started working together in 2021 to develop geothermal power. The plant near Winnemucca, Nevada, is now operating and is sending about 3.5 megawatts to the grid.

Google announced in 2020 that it would use what it calls “carbon-free” energy every hour of every day, wherever it operates, by 2030. Many energy experts believe huge companies like Google can play a part in increasing the use of clean energy.

Terrell noted the company was also an early supporter of wind and solar projects, helping those markets grow to where they are today. “It’s a very similar situation. Now that we’ve set a goal to be 24/7 carbon-free energy, we have found it will take more than just wind, solar and storage,” Terrell said.

The United States leads the world in using heat from the Earth for electricity production. U. S. Energy Secretary Jennifer Granholm said earlier this year that advances in new geothermal systems will help introduce this form of energy to areas where it has been thought to be impossible. This makes it possible to find energy in more places.

1. What is Tim Latimer’s attitude to working with Google?
A.Supportive.B.Disapproving.C.Concerned.D.Indifferent.
2. What can we learn from the text?
A.Fervo Energy has launched many geothermal projects before.
B.Geothermal energy will take the place of solar energy.
C.Getting electricity from geothermal resources has been widely used.
D.Geothermal energy has the potential to tackle environmental problems.
3. What will most energy experts agree with?
A.CO2 emission is to blame for climate change.
B.Carbon-free electricity only exists in our dream.
C.Google is setting a good example in environmental protection.
D.Wind and solar projects are more important than geothermal project.
4. What would be the best title for the text?
A.Geothermal: an answer to climate change
B.Google: a company launching a new project
C.IEA: an organization contributing to global warming
D.CO2: the leading factor to global warming
2024-05-21更新 | 285次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024届浙江省杭州第二中学新高考模拟试卷(一)英语试题
书信写作-推荐信 | 适中(0.65) |
2 . 假定你是某国际学校学生李华。你校新开设了户外运动、科技、舞台剧社团,英国交换生Jeff不知如何选择,写信向你求助,请你给他回信,内容包括:
1.推荐某一社团;
2.推荐理由;
3.表达祝愿。
参考词汇:户外运动社团 the outdoor sports club   科技社团 the science club
舞台剧社团 the stage drama club
注意:1.词数100左右
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear Jeff,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua

2023-02-04更新 | 83次组卷 | 1卷引用:内蒙古赤峰市2022-2023学年高三上学期期末考试英语试卷
阅读理解-六选四(约270词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文,文章介绍了Diving With a Purpose组织,该组织训练潜水员,帮助发现和保护深埋在水中的历史和文化文物。

3 . Diving with a Purpose

The water is cool against my skin, the silence absolute, and as I hover (盘旋) over the remains at the bottom of the sea, I feel peaceful, thankful, a sense of coming home.

Go underwater with me, and you’ll see about 30 other divers, paired in sets of two. They calmly float in place, despite strong currents off the coast of Key Largo, Florida, sketching images of coral-covered artifacts or taking measurements.     1    

We are members of Diving With a Purpose, a group that trains divers to find and conserve (保存) historical and cultural artifacts buried deep in the waters.     2     Since its founding, DWP has trained some 500 divers to help archaeologists and historians search for and document such ships.

    3     During the voyages from shores to shores, and inside the ships, we can find clues to a history little discussed, to stories that have been lost in the depths. We can begin to assemble long-lost threads that help us better understand our obligation to the past and to each other.

However, the wrecks are hard to find. Ships from the past were primarily made of wood, and they have disintegrated over time and been absorbed by the sea. Searchers today use equipment such as side-scan sonars (声呐) to detect unnatural, manufactured materials in dark water.     4     So we must be intentional about how we are documenting, to ensure that we’re not disturbing the wreck or ocean creatures.

The sandy ocean floor covers and reveals as it fancies. What may be seen today may not be seen tomorrow. A proper expedition with historians and archaeologists can take years. But it is important to take as long as is needed to look.

A.Its goal is to help us find history and stories under the water.
B.We are helping document and mapping the remains of a shipwreck.
C.We love and volunteer to go underwater for the magic and cool feelings.
D.However, in some ways there is still so much we don’t know about DWP.
E.The information we gather from the depths tells a more inclusive history of us.
F.Unfortunately, the work can take place at sites home to marine life that shouldn’t be disturbed.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约410词) | 较易(0.85) |
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4 . The Department for International Trade (DIT) is a UK Government department working with businesses based in the United Kingdom to ensure their success in international markets. Here are some events to be held by DIT.

International Business Festival Future Transport                                        

What could new technology in travel mean for business? Hear the latest from the Government’s centres for autonomous vehicles and listen to the successful cases. The event will also predict near-future developments in transport and make a surprisingly strong business argument for more traditional ways of getting from A to B.

LOCATION: National Exhibition Center, West Midlands B401NT, United Kingdom

PRICING: 80 pounds for a festival pass and 40 pounds for a day pass. FESTll provides a 20 percent discount until the end of April.

TEL: 0121-7804141

International E-Commerce Workshop                                                                   

This workshop will enable you to develop your digital skills, raise your global brand presence, and allow you to test new markets with minimal investment. You will learn how to develop a strategy in online routes to market, identify multi-channel and B2B online opportunities.

LOCATION: East Midlands Business Ltd, Unit 5 Merus Court, United Kingdom

PRICING: Free

TEL: 0658-1714889

International Business FestivalUrbanisation (城市化) & Cities

Examine the considerable leadership and governance challenges that must be overcome if cities are to fulfil their potential as engines for growth. Find opportunities in a changing world and meet future partners, buyers, investors and develop relationships.

LOCATION: Exhibition Centre Liverpool, Kings Dock, L3 4BX, United Kingdom

PRICING: 105 pounds for a festival pass and 50 pounds for a day pass. FEST11 provides a 20 percent discount until the end of April.

TEL: 0289-6032899

Please call at 0789-1056888 if you are having any problems registering for the site.

1. Which number should you call if you have some questions about future transport event?
A.0658-1714889.B.0789-1056888.
C.0121-7804141.D.0289-6032899.
2. Where should the participants go to join in the International E-Commerce Workshop?
A.Exhibition Centre Liverpool.B.East Midlands Business Ltd.
C.Kings Dock, L3 4BX.D.West Midlands B401NT.
3. How much will you pay at least for a day pass of the International Business Festival?
A.105 pounds.B.21 pounds.C.10 pounds.D.40 pounds.
语法填空-短文语填(约210词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇新闻报道,主要讲的是浙江丽水市松阳县陈家铺村的先锋书店。
5 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入l个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

For many people, bookstores remain an important part of the cityscape. They help provide quiet, green escape from the pressures of the concrete jungle, calm     1     (enjoy)of   knowledge and soothing spots for self-reflection     2    (recharge)the mind and body.

But     3     is it like to have a contemporary bookstore in an ancient village, deep in the mountains? A recent assignment to Chenjiapu village in Songyang county of Lishui city, East China's Zhejiang province,     4    (point)to the answer-the Librairie Avant-Garde, or“cliffside bookstore".

    5    (found)in the city of Nanjing in 1996, Librairie Avant-Garde is a well-known bookstore brand in China. Since its establishment, it     6    (explore)a cultural and creative business model, with     7    (theme)ranging from that of cultural salon or coffee and art gallery, to elements of film, music, lifestyle and fashion, all built on a public platform for openness, discussion and sharing.

The bookstore has become     8     must-see attraction in Songyang, with the traffic it helps draw to the area, making a     9    (consider)impact and bringing real benefits to the local community, Zhao said.

Chenjiapu itself is being praised     10     a model of rural vitalization efforts in the national drive for inclusive growth, amid(在……中)the designation of Zhejiang, one of the country's most developed provinces, as a demonstration zone for closing urban-rural development gaps and achieving common prosperity.

2022-02-14更新 | 94次组卷 | 1卷引用:安徽省蒙城县第六中学等学校2021-2022学年高三下学期开年联考英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约310词) | 较易(0.85) |
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6 . Better China Trip aims to be a bridge for you in China. Whether you are here on business or simply for sightseeing, we offer you a city-to-city transportation, tour guide, and interpreter service. We can also try to assist you in answering any questions you might have with your business in China. For sightseers, we aim to ensure you see the highlights of any particular city or location you want to visit. You can either research your trip by yourself and bring us a preferred itinerary, or make use of our expert local knowledge to suggest one to you. You’d better discuss it with us before you start out; simply email or ring us up. You can also register your personal information, and book any service you need. The following are our services that you can order.

We have Beijing car rental, Beijing van(货车) rental, and Beijing driver services. Better China Trip provides car rental services in Beijing, Shanghai, Guangzhou, Shenzhen, Xi’an, Guilin, etc.

Services available:

1. Car, van and bus rental for business/shopping/sightseeing.

2. Translators and interpreters from Chinese to English, Spanish, Portuguese, French, German, Italian, Russian, etc.

3. Beijing airport transfers(pick-up and drop-off).

4. Hotel and air or train tickets booking.

5. Tour guides& services for the Great Wall, Tiananmen Square, the Forbidden City, the Summer Palace, the Temple of Heaven, the Ming Tombs, etc.

6. Tickets booking for Kungfu shows, magic, Peking Opera, etc.

7. Health care: traditional Chinese massage(按摩), foot massage, body massage.

8. Experiencing local Beijing Hutong life by tricycle.

Contact us:

You can visit our website at: www.betterchinatrip.com.

Tel: 010 84026538(within China); 008610 84026538(outside China);

Email: bctrip01@gmail.com

MSN(Microsoft service Network):bctrip01@gmail.com

1. Whom will Better China Trip serve mainly?
A.The citizens who live or work in Beijing.
B.Whoever has language difficulty in China.
C.Whoever travels or does business in China.
D.The athletes coming to Beijing for big games.
2. What does the underlined word “itinerary” probably mean?
A.Living condition.
B.A plan for a journey.
C.A perfect working plan.
D.A shopping arrangement.
3. When is the best time for you to contact the service company?
A.Before you set out.
B.When you arrive in Beijing.
C.When you have any trouble.
D.After you start your travel.
4. With the help of the company you can get the service of _______.
A.getting a passport to go abroad
B.tour guides who speak many languages
C.driving you to any place at any time
D.getting the tickets to a Kungfu show
5. We can learn from this passage that _______.
A.this passage probably comes from a car magazine
B.you can visit places of interest with expert tour guides
C.you can ride a tricycle to any tourist attraction in Beijing
D.Better China Trip only provides car rental services in Beijing
语法填空-短文语填(约160词) | 适中(0.65) |
7 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

No one is sure how many Americans belong to reading groups called book clubs.Yet    1    (publisher) and bookstores report that more and more people throughout the United States are joining    2    (they).

Most of the clubs work the same way.Members read the same book at the same time.Then they meet to talk about the book.Members may be friends or people    3    live near each other.Some Americans belong to reading groups on    4    Internet.These groups include people around the world who communicate about books they read.They send electronic mails instead of gathering    5    (discuss) books.

Most reading groups study books by    6    (variety) writers.However,some groups read the work of a single writer,    7    (usual) one that has been famous for a while.Other groups may    8    (name) after an important person in the work of the writer,    9    a Sherlock Holmes Club.Members of these book clubs often are experts about their    10    (choose) reading materials.One member of a Holmes reading group,for example,can identify almost every person in every Sherlock Holmes story.

2021-11-30更新 | 184次组卷 | 3卷引用:福建省2018届高三毕业班质量检查测试英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约320词) | 适中(0.65) |
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8 . The British poet Matthew Byrne moved to Beijing in 2013 and felt that the capital city's poetry scene was lacking.His obsession(痴迷)for starting poetry events led to the foundation of the Spittoon Collective in May 2015.“At that time,the literary activity in Beijing was The Bookworm based in Sanlitun,”Byrne says.

While some of Beijing's literary institutions would go on to close in the fall of 2019,Spittoon would continue to grow as a community for poets and writers,as well as musicians and others in the creative scene.

Byrne describes the Spittoon Collective as a platform for people to share ideas,from literary works to different forms of art,with projects developing from the creative energy within the community.

Spittoon originally started as a poetry night at the Mado Bar in Dongcheng District 's Baochao Hutong. Byrne says,“In Beijing,you have these wonderful hutongs,ancient structures where you can walk down and visit cool bars,so I thought it would be good to have a poetry event as it seemed like poetry belonged naturally to this area.”

He adds,“The objective now is to discover Chinese voices and broadcast them to the rest of the world.We create a kind of theme park-like atmosphere where every Thursday is occupied by a different literary style or art form.”

The readings would mainly be in English,but with an international community,a new section called“Poetry-in-Translation”was started,which featured works in Chinese,French,Arabic,Russian,Spanish and other languages.

Joining organized activities like Spittoon can be a major help for those caught up in a boring life.And it's especially important for the people who have moved to China as they need to build new relationships while living in a different country.

1. What can we know about the Spittoon Collective?
A.It was closed in 2019.
B.It was set up in 2013 in Beijing.
C.It's popular with literature lovers.
D.It's a community just for foreigners.
2. Why did Byrne start the Spittoon Collective in Baochao Hutong?
A.To attract students' love of poetry.
B.To expand China's literature globally.
C.To make Beijing's hutongs famous.
D.To combine poetry with the hutong.
3. What effect would the Spittoon Collective have on Chinese culture?
A.Beneficial.B.Negative.C.Challenging.D.Controversial.
4. What is the author's attitude to the Spittoon Collective?
A.Unclear.B.Intolerant.C.Doubtful.D.Favorable.
阅读理解-阅读表达(约370词) | 较易(0.85) |
9 . 阅读短文,并按照题目要求用英语回答问题。

In March 2019, when Sara Cook first got a letter in the mail telling her that someone had paid off a large amount of her medical debt, she simply couldn't believe it. Cautiously, she called the number listed on the letter. What she learned was that this was not a scam. It was 100 percent real.

A remarkable nonprofit called RIP Medical Debt had indeed paid $5,000 toward her bills. The organization didn't take care of all the debt she'd accumulated from several back surgeries, but the former nurse was still moved by the gesture. “I felt really loved and blessed,” she says, “knowing that complete strangers just did that out of the goodness of their hearts.

Craig Antico and Jerry Ashton do have good hearts. They're also former collection agents who have seen how heavy health-related debt has destroyed lives. “I never thought about all the hardship of the people who couldn't pay. Now I'm trying to find the people who need help.” said Antico. They got their money from individuals and charities that support RIP's mission.

RIP researches potential receivers based on three criteria. First, they look for people who make no more than two and a half times the amount established as the federal poverty level. Then they screen for those whose debt is equal to 5 percent or more of the gross income (总收入). Third, they look to see whether a person can pay off debts.

For the people who do qualify, RIP's help is life-changing. “After their letter, I realized that my life really wasn't so hard,” says Cook, “I may never be able to work as a nurse again but I can sit at the school library and help kids read or serve up food in the soup kitchen. When people do something out of the kindness of their hearts, sometimes they may wonder: Does it really make a difference? I want people to know that this has a positive impact.”

1. What does the underlined word in Para.1 most probably mean? (1 word)
2. What was Sara Cook's reaction to RIP Medical Debt? (no more than 2 words)
3. How did RIP Medical Debt get funds? (no more than 10 words)
4. What's the main idea of the 4th paragraph? (no more than 8 words)
5. What's your example of doing "kindness"? Please share. (no more than 20 words)
书信写作-告知信 | 困难(0.15) |
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10 . 假定你是李华,你的英国朋友Peter得知你校开设了名为“心灵小屋(Soul House)”的心理咨询室,来信询问其具体情况。请你给他写一封回信,内容包括:
1. 开设原因和目的;
2. 具体实施情况;
3. 效果及反馈。
注意:1. 词数80左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear Peter,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua

2022-05-11更新 | 163次组卷 | 2卷引用:2022届湖北省鄂东南省级示范高中教育教学改革联盟学校高三下学期5月模拟考英语试题
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