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文章大意:这是一篇说明文,介绍了百万富翁Millard和Linda Fuller夫妇创建以为全世界的穷人建造住所为目的的habitat for humanity,及这一非政府机构的历史和发展现状。
1 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

In 1965, Millard and Linda Fuller decided to trade their lives as millionaires for a simple life helping others. They made this decision after visiting a community-run farm,     1     everyone worked together and helped each other. The farm inspired the Fullers and in 1976, they founded Habitat for Humanity,     2     non-governmental organization aimed     3     building houses worldwide for poor people.

Habitat houses are built by volunteers, and the materials used to build the houses     4     (donate). Because the Fullers believe that people should work to improve their own lives, those who receive a house must also spend hours     5     (help) build their homes.

Believing that people should help     6     (they), the Fullers want to ensure that houses are not     7     (simple) handed to people in need. Habitat houses are not free, but they are     8     (expensive) than other houses because the organization does not profit from them.

Today there are volunteers all around the world. Since 2000, many volunteers, including middle school and university students,     9     (build) houses for people in need. By building houses and helping them take     10     (responsible) for their lives, Habitat for Humanity is building hope around the world.

2023-03-15更新 | 167次组卷 | 1卷引用:黑龙江省哈尔滨师范大学附属中学2022-2023学年高三上学期期末考试英语试卷

2 . Ant Forest, a green initiative by the world’s leading payment and lifestyle platform Alipay, received the “U.N. Champions of the Earth” award, the UN’s highest environmental honor. It was given to Ant Forest for motivating half a billion people to adopt an eco-friendly and greener lifestyle, greatly contributing to ecological protection with the help of digital technology.

Alipay achieved this by inspiring its users to do environmentally-friendly things, such as walking, using public transportation, going paperless in the office and more to earn “green energy points”. These points can then be used to water and grow their own virtual young trees. After the virtual young trees have grown up on line, Ant Forest will plant real trees somewhere in China.

The number of Ant Forest users has reached 350 million, reducing 3 million tons of carbon dioxide. “Such programs are quite attractive to me. I feel satisfied to see a real tree planted just by doing some simple things such as riding bicycles and buying tickets online,” said an interviewee.

This initiative of Ant Forest is in line with the Chinese government’s strategy of a “Green Economy”. The country is taking aggressive actions in expanding its green coverage. Now, its efforts are paying off, with improved biodiversity and a healthier economic growth. Rare animal species have been spotted and forest parks are now popular attractions of tourism.

The planet is at a critical point which could result in natural disasters. It seems clear that unless governments, businesses and people form a focused team, it’s difficult to stop global warming. Fortunately, Ant Forest shows that it is possible to make joint efforts while relying on digital technology. And more initiatives are using technology to contribute to a sustainable future of the planet.

1. What was Ant Forest given the award for?
A.It brings convenience to people’s lives.
B.It is run by the world’s leading payment platform.
C.It technically assists many people to protect ecology.
D.It has made the greatest contribution to global development.
2. What is paragraph 2 mainly about?
A.How Alipay makes profits.
B.How Ant Forest is carried out.
C.What a low-carbon life is like.
D.Why Alipay takes up the initiative.
3. What can we infer from the text?
A.350 million people have planted real trees.
B.Promoting tourism can help save animals.
C.China keeps a balance between economy and ecology.
D.The expansion of green coverage mainly results from Ant Forest.
4. How does Ant Forest contribute to the sustainable future?
A.By criticizing natural disasters.
B.By stopping the global warming.
C.By providing a platform to make joint efforts.
D.By encouraging people to donate money to plant trees.
2021-01-28更新 | 397次组卷 | 4卷引用:山西省太原市2021届高三上学期期末英语试题
阅读理解-阅读表达(约290词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了创建中国孔子学院的时代背景、重要意义和贡献。
3 . 阅读下面短文,并按照题目要求用英语回答问题。

Confucius Institute is a non-profit public institute which aims at promoting Chinese language and culture and supporting local Chinese teaching internationally through affiliated Confucius Institutes. Its headquarters is in Beijing and is under the Office of Chinese Language Council International or Hanban in Chinese.

Over the past three decades, Chinese economy is booming. The world is watching China and many foreigners have realized the importance of seeking cooperation, so they want to do business with Chinese people and learning our language works better, Confucius institute provides the place to learn mandarin.

As the world is crazy about Chinese, more and more foreigners have interest in our language and culture. With the purpose of promoting our language and culture, Confucius institute program was set up in Korea in 2004, now the Confucius institute is all around the world. The foreigners practise Chinese so hard. They learn how to pronounce and write, even use the chopsticks.

The Confucius institute program works well. There is a biggest competition for the foreigner to show their Chinese. When we watch the show, we will realize they can speak Chinese so well and admire them so much, because it is so hard to learn. Some foreigners not only speak mandarin well, but also know much about Chinese culture.

The Confucius institute program works to promote Chinese language and culture and the achievement is great. Today, the world is learning Chinese.

1. What is the aim of Confucius Institute? (no more than 15 words)
________________
2. Why are many foreigners watching China and want to seek cooperation? (no more than 1o words)
________________
3. What do more and more foreigners have interest in? (no more than 5 words)
________________
4. What does the underlined word “admire” in Paragraph 4 mean? (1 word)
________________
5. What do you think the future of Confucius Institute? (no more than 20 words)
________________
2023-01-06更新 | 146次组卷 | 1卷引用:天津市河东区2022~2023学年高三上学期期末质量检测英语试卷

4 . Bird pattern carved on Yubi in Chinese, comes alive and circles around, while an audio guide introduces the cultural relic and the bird’s connotation (寓意). Such is the experience of watching a cultural relic through a pair of augmented reality (AR) glasses at the Liangzhu Museum.

The museum displays various burial objects found in the Archaeological Ruins of Liangzhu City in Hangzhou, showcasing the civilization of prehistoric rice agriculture and a state-level society between 3,300 B.C. and 2,300 B.C. The site was included on the UNESCO World Heritage List in July 2019, providing profound and compelling evidence that Chinese civilization started 5,000 years ago.

Using AR to tell Liangzhu’s ancient story and let the young people sense and feel close to cultural relics through modern technology is an important task at the museum, making it a pioneer in using modern technology and a hot place for tourists.

“I found that most students were very curious about it, and it could inspire students to have the desire to learn more,” said Chen Xi, the AR glasses provider. “I’ve never seen this before. The illustration of the ancient wild birds above is not that clear. But with the AR glasses, I know what the ancient wild bird exactly looks like and how it is different from what we see on TV,” said Rong Mei, a visitor in her twenties. “Compared with traditional ways of appreciating a cultural relic, AR glasses guide has virtual images which help people visually understand the information behind the relic, such as in which life scenarios was the relic used, its function and its cultural connotation,” said Zhou Liming, director of the Liangzhu Museum.

From digitalization to intelligentization (智能化), the Liangzhu Museum took more than five years. It started to collect the digital information of the ruins and relics since 2015. It paves the way for the museum to deliver Liangzhu’s story through multimedia approaches to attract more people, especially the youth, as modern technology bridges the gap between young people and cultural relics.

1. What is the crucial significance of Liangzhu cultural relics?
A.Unearthing various prehistoric burial objects.
B.Representing the world’s earliest rice culture.
C.Enriching the UNESCO World Heritage List.
D.Confirming China’s 5,000-year-old civilization.
2. Why does the writer use the three quotes in Paragraph 4?
A.To inspire the curiosity of students.
B.To show the aim and effects of using AR glasses.
C.To highlight hi-tech brings people close to cultural relics.
D.To present opinions of appreciating cultural relics vary.
3. What does the underlined “It” in the last paragraph refer to?
A.The discovery of the cultural relics.
B.The restoration of the ruins and relics.
C.The process of forming intelligentization.
D.The reconstruction of the Liangzhu Museum.
4. Which might be the best title for the text?
A.Stories behind the AR Glasses
B.Adventures in Liangzhu Museum
C.A New Chapter for Liangzhu Museum
D.An Encounter with the Prehistoric China
2021-02-19更新 | 327次组卷 | 3卷引用:山东省威海市2021届高三上学期期末考试英语试题
智能选题,一键自动生成优质试卷~
5 . 假设你是育才中学学生李华。你的美国网友David从你发给他的图片获悉你参加了校红十字急救社团,他想获取更多的信息。请给他回一封电子邮件,内容包括:
1.简单介绍社团情况;
2.社团开展了哪些活动;
3.你的感受和收获。
注意:1.词数80左右,可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
2.参考词汇:心肺复苏训练CPR training;红十字急救社团Red Cross First Aid Club。
Dear David,

How is everything going?


________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua

2023-02-10更新 | 109次组卷 | 1卷引用:黑龙江省齐齐哈尔普高联谊校2022-2023学年高三上学期期末考试英语试题

6 . Leslie Morissette’s son, Graham, was six years old when he was diagnosed with leukemia (白血病). Throughout Graham’s treatment in the hospital, Graham connected with everyone he met, from _______patients to younger children. “He would _______ his toys to other sick children or act silly to make them laugh.” Morissette said. “Graham’s special spirit is what kept me_______. He gave me the energy and the _______to fight with him.” In 1997, when he was eight years old, Graham passed away.

Inspired by how Graham lived his life caring about others, Morissette founded the _________Grahamtastic Connection in his late son’s honor. The organization provides free technology—including computers, iPads and robots—to children _________ against cancer and other serious illnesses.

One of the major goals of Morissette’s work is to _________kids to their classrooms. This helps them continue their education despite multiple hospitalizations and days _________ from school.

The robots “_________” children right into the classroom in real time. They can __________ the robots right from their hospital bed or home. If a child is unable to attend school, they can __________log on to their tablet or laptop and __________the robot. They can walk up and down the school paths, and go to lunch with their friends. But the real magic happens __________ classes. The robot enables them to walk down the hallway with their friends, talking about their weekend, their favorite foods and other things. It’s a really great ________ that gives children the feeling of control, when their world is maybe out of control.

“Every time I can help a child in need, I feel as if Graham is looking ________,” Morissette said. “I believe that Graham’s love lives on in the work that I do. And I’m proud and privileged to be able to do it in his honor.”

1.
A.lonelyB.elderlyC.dailyD.lively
2.
A.lendB.submitC.returnD.apply
3.
A.laughingB.imaginingC.goingD.lying
4.
A.strengthB.warmthC.opinionD.direction
5.
A.associatedB.nonprofitC.unconditionalD.appointed
6.
A.reactingB.guardingC.goingD.battling
7.
A.inviteB.showC.connectD.limit
8.
A.gainedB.missedC.sufferedD.graduated
9.
A.turnB.transformC.exchangeD.transport
10.
A.buildB.operateC.teachD.separate
11.
A.hardlyB.randomlyC.mostlyD.simply
12.
A.call inB.catch onC.give awayD.leave behind
13.
A.overB.duringC.betweenD.within
14.
A.responsibilityB.abilityC.personalityD.technology
15.
A.inB.outC.downD.over
阅读理解-阅读单选(约340词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了图书馆资金的几个主要来源。

7 . Public libraries are an excellent resource for research, literacy (读写能力) education, and reading-centered events. Most towns have one or share library services with other towns through a mobile library, and the use of a public library is free to people who are willing to apply for a library card.

There are several primary sources of library funding, starting with national funds which are distributed to states or provinces. These regions send the funds on to public libraries. Local governments also play an important role in providing funding for libraries, and most librarians apply for grants (拨款). Finally, private donations help to maintain libraries — most libraries have an association of Friends of the Library which organizes fund-raising sales and pays annual dues to help maintain the library.

Grants and private donations can also be used to provide a large amount of funding for public libraries, and some large libraries maintain a separate staff member to increase the amount of funding that they can obtain through these sources. Grants include technology grants which allow libraries to install and upgrade computer systems, grants which focus on a particular topic such as science, fiction, children’s books, or local history, and education grants which support locally-based community efforts such as after-school reading programs. Many private donors are pleased to support their local public libraries by donating funds or including some library in their wills, and libraries reward their donors with treats like after-hours visits or privileged access to special collections.

By combining multiple resources, creative librarians can keep their libraries useful, informative, and fun for browsers. When it comes to supporting public libraries, every little bit counts: if you cannot afford to donate to a local library, think about volunteering time to help shelve books, lead after-school programs, or organize fund-raisers. Being active with your public library is a very important way to contribute to your local community.

1. How many main sources of library funding are mentioned?
A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.
2. How is the funding made use of according to the text?
A.By exploring more about history.
B.By developing a scientific computer system.
C.By providing help for after-school activities.
D.By enriching special collections for the donors.
3. What does the underlined word “browsers” refer to in the last paragraph?
A.Viewers in the library.
B.Programs used to view documents.
C.People running the library.
D.Donors visiting the library regularly.
4. What is the text mainly about?
A.Stressing the value of public libraries.
B.Appealing for donation to local libraries.
C.Introducing sources of public library funding.
D.Showing the procedure of funding libraries.
2023-01-26更新 | 95次组卷 | 1卷引用:黑龙江省哈尔滨师范大学附属中学2022-2023学年高三1月份线上英语试题
书信写作-推荐信 | 适中(0.65) |
8 . 假定你是某国际学校学生李华。你校新开设了户外运动、科技、舞台剧社团,英国交换生Jeff不知如何选择,写信向你求助,请你给他回信,内容包括:
1.推荐某一社团;
2.推荐理由;
3.表达祝愿。
参考词汇:户外运动社团 the outdoor sports club   科技社团 the science club
舞台剧社团 the stage drama club
注意:1.词数100左右
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear Jeff,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua

2023-02-04更新 | 83次组卷 | 1卷引用:内蒙古赤峰市2022-2023学年高三上学期期末考试英语试卷
阅读理解-阅读单选(约410词) | 较易(0.85) |
名校

9 . The Department for International Trade (DIT) is a UK Government department working with businesses based in the United Kingdom to ensure their success in international markets. Here are some events to be held by DIT.

International Business Festival Future Transport                                        

What could new technology in travel mean for business? Hear the latest from the Government’s centres for autonomous vehicles and listen to the successful cases. The event will also predict near-future developments in transport and make a surprisingly strong business argument for more traditional ways of getting from A to B.

LOCATION: National Exhibition Center, West Midlands B401NT, United Kingdom

PRICING: 80 pounds for a festival pass and 40 pounds for a day pass. FESTll provides a 20 percent discount until the end of April.

TEL: 0121-7804141

International E-Commerce Workshop                                                                   

This workshop will enable you to develop your digital skills, raise your global brand presence, and allow you to test new markets with minimal investment. You will learn how to develop a strategy in online routes to market, identify multi-channel and B2B online opportunities.

LOCATION: East Midlands Business Ltd, Unit 5 Merus Court, United Kingdom

PRICING: Free

TEL: 0658-1714889

International Business FestivalUrbanisation (城市化) & Cities

Examine the considerable leadership and governance challenges that must be overcome if cities are to fulfil their potential as engines for growth. Find opportunities in a changing world and meet future partners, buyers, investors and develop relationships.

LOCATION: Exhibition Centre Liverpool, Kings Dock, L3 4BX, United Kingdom

PRICING: 105 pounds for a festival pass and 50 pounds for a day pass. FEST11 provides a 20 percent discount until the end of April.

TEL: 0289-6032899

Please call at 0789-1056888 if you are having any problems registering for the site.

1. Which number should you call if you have some questions about future transport event?
A.0658-1714889.B.0789-1056888.
C.0121-7804141.D.0289-6032899.
2. Where should the participants go to join in the International E-Commerce Workshop?
A.Exhibition Centre Liverpool.B.East Midlands Business Ltd.
C.Kings Dock, L3 4BX.D.West Midlands B401NT.
3. How much will you pay at least for a day pass of the International Business Festival?
A.105 pounds.B.21 pounds.C.10 pounds.D.40 pounds.
阅读理解-阅读表达(约370词) | 较易(0.85) |
10 . 阅读短文,并按照题目要求用英语回答问题。

In March 2019, when Sara Cook first got a letter in the mail telling her that someone had paid off a large amount of her medical debt, she simply couldn't believe it. Cautiously, she called the number listed on the letter. What she learned was that this was not a scam. It was 100 percent real.

A remarkable nonprofit called RIP Medical Debt had indeed paid $5,000 toward her bills. The organization didn't take care of all the debt she'd accumulated from several back surgeries, but the former nurse was still moved by the gesture. “I felt really loved and blessed,” she says, “knowing that complete strangers just did that out of the goodness of their hearts.

Craig Antico and Jerry Ashton do have good hearts. They're also former collection agents who have seen how heavy health-related debt has destroyed lives. “I never thought about all the hardship of the people who couldn't pay. Now I'm trying to find the people who need help.” said Antico. They got their money from individuals and charities that support RIP's mission.

RIP researches potential receivers based on three criteria. First, they look for people who make no more than two and a half times the amount established as the federal poverty level. Then they screen for those whose debt is equal to 5 percent or more of the gross income (总收入). Third, they look to see whether a person can pay off debts.

For the people who do qualify, RIP's help is life-changing. “After their letter, I realized that my life really wasn't so hard,” says Cook, “I may never be able to work as a nurse again but I can sit at the school library and help kids read or serve up food in the soup kitchen. When people do something out of the kindness of their hearts, sometimes they may wonder: Does it really make a difference? I want people to know that this has a positive impact.”

1. What does the underlined word in Para.1 most probably mean? (1 word)
2. What was Sara Cook's reaction to RIP Medical Debt? (no more than 2 words)
3. How did RIP Medical Debt get funds? (no more than 10 words)
4. What's the main idea of the 4th paragraph? (no more than 8 words)
5. What's your example of doing "kindness"? Please share. (no more than 20 words)
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