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1 . Micah’s House is a home trying to change generational cycles of poverty. We are not looking for a temporary fix or to giving these men some donations. We teach them skills most of us learned in our teen years.

·Mission:

Micah’s House equips young men who have aged out of foster care (寄养) or who are experiencing homelessness to find hope, identity and a place to belong.

·Services provided:

When a young man comes to live with us, he is provided with a private bedroom and everything from furniture, sheets and towels to food and clothes. We have weekly Thrive Nights where our guys are taught life skills. We invite members of the community to teach everything from sewing on a button to an overview of insurance to pet care and what it really involves to own a dog.

·Who is qualified?

Any young man, 18-25, who is experiencing homelessness.

·Where can you register?

Young men can fill out an application at http://www.micahshousenwa.org/program-application.

·What are your organization’s most pressing needs?

Covid-19 has forced us to cancel our two major fundraisers for 2020, so we are looking to fill an expected shortfall of about $50,000. Families in Northwest Arkansas that can commit to investing a monthly gift can visit our website (www.michashousenwa.org) or our Facebook page (Facebook.com/michashousenwa) to make a commitment to our community.

·Are there volunteer opportunities in your organization?

Our volunteers keep Micah’s House running! Volunteer opportunities range from providing a one-time meal to walking with a young man as a mentor (导师). Right now we need mentor families to come alongside our men and help create a community that these guys can turn to.

·What other ways may people help?

We always have one-time projects like hanging outdoor lights. Our most up-to-date volunteer opportunities can be found at MicahsHouseNWA.org/get-involved

·Why do you work for a nonprofit organization? Do you have a personal connection to the mission?

I want to help create a community that I am proud to live in. These young men will become husbands, fathers, skilled tradesmen, businessmen and community members. I want them to have the same support and opportunities that my three children have. I believe they might be gaining these skills a little later than some, but I know they’re worthy of our investment.

1. Who is qualified for Micah’s House?
A.An abused child.B.A poor school girl.
C.A homeless 20-year-old man.D.A game-addicted child.
2. How does Micah’s House offer help?
A.By finding foster families.B.By providing life skills.
C.By sending donations.D.By giving a lot of money.
3. At which website can you register for Micah’s House?
A.http://www.micahshousenwa.org/program-application.
B.www.michashousenwa.org
C.Facebook.com/michashousenwa
D.MicahsHouseNWA.org/get-involved
4. The most urgent need for Micah’s House comes from lack of ________.
A.mentorsB.volunteersC.foodD.funds
5. From the last paragraph we can conclude the author is ________.
A.generous and humorousB.stubborn and selfish
C.thoughtful and forward-lookingD.cautious and enthusiastic
2021-04-12更新 | 200次组卷 | 1卷引用:天津市部分区2021届高三质量调查(一模)英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约370词) | 适中(0.65) |
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2 . In the age of online shopping and e-readers, devoted staff and customers keep the doors of Auntie's Bookstore open for 40 years. “When you're in Portland, you go to Powell's Books. When you're in Seattle, you go to Elliott Bay. When you're in Spokane, you go to Auntie's,” said John Waite, the owner of the bookstore. “I can't imagine Spokane without Auntie's,” he said. “A lot of people can't imagine Spokane without Auntie's, either,” Waite said.

Turning visitors into regular customers is important to the store's success. Auntie's markets itself as a destination. A half-dozen book clubs meet there. Most weeks, the store hosts two to four author readings or literary events. “We want people to come down, hang out and experience the feel of having a book in their hands,” Waite said.

Eager readers not only want to read books, but want to discuss them, said Kerry Halls, the store manager. Auntie's offers them that chance, she said.

“You can't go to Amazon and talk to someone about your favorite novel, or discuss what you think of the latest Stephen King's book compared with Pet Sematary,” she said.

To compete with the convenience of shopping online, Auntie's tries to predict what books will become a trend. They store these books in advance. But Waite doesn't sugarcoat the realities of selling books in the era of Amazon and other online retailers (零售店). “Even the big guys can’t make it,” he said, noting physical retailers are striving nationally. As the United States' oldest national bookstore chain, Barnes&Noble has to constantly reorganize to stop the declining sales.

At Auntie's, regular customers are very important to its survival and development. Sales of children's and young adults' books are increasing in recent years. Waite said. “For a long time, older customers have kept bookstores alive, "he said. "Now, it's starting to attract younger people.” Another reason of Auntie's longevity (长寿) is Northwest culture, which Waite said encourages new ways of thinking and the diversity of ideas. "I think it's a great book town, “Waite said. "People are enthusiastic about reading.”

1. What can we learn about Auntie's from Paragraph 1?
A.It is very popular in the local area.
B.It is a highly profitable physical bookstore.
C.It takes full advantage of the e-business platform.
D.It has a longer history than Powell's Books and Elliott Bay.
2. What is Auntie's goal?
A.To set up a literary environment.
B.To have more regular customers.
C.To awaken people's interest in reading.
D.To encourage readers to learn about more authors.
3. What does the underlined word “striving” in Paragraph 5 probably mean?
A.Celebrating.B.Progressing.C.Struggling.D.Compromising.
4. What does the last paragraph mainly talk about?
A.The future of Auntie's.
B.The major customers of Auntie's.
C.The influence of Auntie's.
D.The reasons for Auntie's longevity.

3 . The official opening of Beijing Daxing International Airport caps a long design and building process. Designed by the late architect Zaha Hadid and her Chinese partners, the airport is built for the future, having a terminal the size of 97 soccer grounds--as well as customer-service robots that provide travelers with flight updates and airport information.

Called "starfish" by Chinese media for its shape of five concourses(大厅)connected to a main hall, Daxing Airport aims to reduce the walking distance for passengers. The airport authority has promised a distance of no more than 600 meters(about eight minutes of walking)between security checkpoints and the remotest boarding gate.

This new modern airport employs a special intelligent lighting system, supported by eight big C-shaped columns that let in the sunlight, brightening the architecture and structure. Therefore, it minimizes the need to use electric lighting.

To offer a more refreshing travel experience, five outdoor courtyards with the themes "Silk Garden". "Tea Garden", "Porcelain Garden", "Countryside Garden" and "Chinese garden" feature at the end of the five departure lounges(等候室)for use by passengers waiting for their flights. Travelers will be scanned on cameras using facial recognition. Counters will be fully automated to capture face photos and relay them in each part of the journey through the airport, including security and the departure gate.

China is projected to overtake the United States as the world's biggest air travel market by 2022. The "modest" initial operational target at Daxing is to accommodate 72 million passengers and 2 million tons of goods annually by 2025. The ambitious master plan calls for the building of a total of seven runways, and moving at least 100 million passengers and 4 million tons of goods a year through the airport.

1. Why is the airport in a starfish-shaped design?
A.To hold as many passengers as possible.
B.To make the main hall easier to be found.
C.To keep security checkpoints effective.
D.To make boarding gates within easy reach.
2. What can the airport's lighting system be described as?
A.High-end.B.Energy-saving.
C.Passenger-friendly.D.Strangely-formed.
3. What can be inferred about the five outdoor courtyards?
A.They reflect the Chinese tradition.
B.They use popular technique.
C.They promote Chinese goods to people.
D.They follow the latest world trend.
4. According to the passage, which of the following statements is NOT True?
A.The design and construction of Daxing International Airport took a long time.
B.Zaha Hadid, the architect of Daxing International Airport, has passed away.
C.Passengers pass through security and the boarding gate by automatically capturing pictures of faces.
D.China has now overtaken the United States to become the world's largest air travel market.
5. What do the numbers in the last paragraph indicate?
A.The airport's market.B.The airport's project.
C.The airport's potential.D.The airport's facilities.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约300词) | 较易(0.85) |

4 . Since 2008, the leaders of Brazil, Russia, India and China, the BRIC countries have met every year to discuss topics of global importance. At their third summit (峰会) in China in 2011, the leaders invited South Africa to join, thus becoming the BRICS. The four foreign ministers met on the fringes of the United Nations General Assembly in the fall of 2016. Their leaders, first meeting was held in Sapporo on the eve of the G8 Toyako-Hokkaido Summit in 2008, and their first standalone (单独的) summit was the following year in Yekaterinburg, Russia. Since then, the BRJCS ministers responsible for foreign affairs, finance and the economy, trade, agriculture and health have met. At the official's level, there have been meetings held to discuss science and technology, national security, competition and statistics.

While the concept "BRICS" was first created by Jim O'Neill of Goldman Sachs to refer to the investment opportunities of the rising economics, the leaders' meetings transcend the financial topics to involve many different summit-level topics relating to global governance, such as development, peace and security, energy and climate change and social topics.

The mission of the BRICS Information Center is to serve as a leading independent source of information and analysis on the BRICS interaction and institutions. Documentation from the BRICS and research and reports will be published on this website as they become usable.

Special attention will be paid to the interaction and each other's influence of the BRICS with the world,   and including the BRICS relationship with the Group of Eight (G8), Group of Twenty(G20).and other different summit institutions and broadly many-sided organizations.

1. What can we learn about BRICS from the passage?
A.South Africa refused to join it in 2008.
B.Its ministers have met every year since 2008.
C.It was first called the Group of Eight in 2008.
D.Its leaders held the first standalone summit in 2009.
2. What does the underlined word “transcend" probably mean?
A.Go beyond.B.Take up.C.Turn to.D.Pay attention to.
3. What do we know about The BRICS information Center?
A.It has a lot of researchers.B.It is an independent organization.
C.It doesn't have its own website.D.It can deal with all kinds of information.
4. What can we infer from the last paragraph?
A.BRICS has specially stressed the interaction.
B.BRICS will make much difference to the world.
C.BRICS will build closer relationship with G20.
D.BRICS has built good relationship with other organizations.
2021-04-11更新 | 118次组卷 | 1卷引用:辽宁省锦州市2021届高三一模(普通高中高三质量检测)英语试题
阅读理解-阅读表达(约370词) | 较易(0.85) |
5 . 阅读短文,并按照题目要求用英语回答问题。

In March 2019, when Sara Cook first got a letter in the mail telling her that someone had paid off a large amount of her medical debt, she simply couldn't believe it. Cautiously, she called the number listed on the letter. What she learned was that this was not a scam. It was 100 percent real.

A remarkable nonprofit called RIP Medical Debt had indeed paid $5,000 toward her bills. The organization didn't take care of all the debt she'd accumulated from several back surgeries, but the former nurse was still moved by the gesture. “I felt really loved and blessed,” she says, “knowing that complete strangers just did that out of the goodness of their hearts.

Craig Antico and Jerry Ashton do have good hearts. They're also former collection agents who have seen how heavy health-related debt has destroyed lives. “I never thought about all the hardship of the people who couldn't pay. Now I'm trying to find the people who need help.” said Antico. They got their money from individuals and charities that support RIP's mission.

RIP researches potential receivers based on three criteria. First, they look for people who make no more than two and a half times the amount established as the federal poverty level. Then they screen for those whose debt is equal to 5 percent or more of the gross income (总收入). Third, they look to see whether a person can pay off debts.

For the people who do qualify, RIP's help is life-changing. “After their letter, I realized that my life really wasn't so hard,” says Cook, “I may never be able to work as a nurse again but I can sit at the school library and help kids read or serve up food in the soup kitchen. When people do something out of the kindness of their hearts, sometimes they may wonder: Does it really make a difference? I want people to know that this has a positive impact.”

1. What does the underlined word in Para.1 most probably mean? (1 word)
2. What was Sara Cook's reaction to RIP Medical Debt? (no more than 2 words)
3. How did RIP Medical Debt get funds? (no more than 10 words)
4. What's the main idea of the 4th paragraph? (no more than 8 words)
5. What's your example of doing "kindness"? Please share. (no more than 20 words)
阅读理解-七选五(约170词) | 适中(0.65) |
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6 . Earth Hour is organized by the World Wide Fund for Nature. It's a big event usually at the end of March every year. On this evening, people “go dark”.     1    

It's true that turning off lights for just one hour saves only a small amount of power.    2    On one level, joining in Earth Hour makes people think about the problem of climate change and what we can do in everyday life to protect nature.

But on another level, a large number of people’s acting together sends a powerful message to governments and companies.     3     They begin considering green issues when big decisions.

The logo(标识) of Earth Hour is “60+” .The number 60 is for the 60 minutes of Earth Hour.     4     In fact, people who join in Earth Hour say that taking part makes them want to do more for the environment.

    5     Musicians give concerts by playing acoustic(原声的) instruments instead of electric ones, and using candles instead of electric lights. Celebrity chefs have created special recipes for families to prepare and eat by candlelight. Tree-planting sessions, group walks and runs are also among the options.

A.But this is only the beginning.
B.Earth Hour represents every hour of every day.
C.After all, everyone has to answer for what they have done.
D.Besides turning off the lights, people get involved in other events.
E.It pushes them to take urgent measures by making changes to policies.
F.That is, they switch off all unnecessary lights at the same time for one hour.
G.The plus invites people to continue their action even after Earth Hour is finished.

7 . The new year is the moment when people vow to improve their fitness. They join gyms, swear off alcohol and adopt healthier diets. These resolutions usually do not last beyond January.

But some employers try to help their workers stick to their goals by offering “wellness” programmes. One of the longest-running examples began in 1979 at Johnson& Johnson (j & j), an American health-care company. The plan promotes weight loss, smoking quitting and efforts to reduce blood pressure.

The firm claims it reduced medical costs by $400 an employee per year, and resulted in fewer workers suffering from heart disease or high blood pressure.Yet an examination of the data by Martin Cherniack of the University of Connecticut found that in 2005-08, a sharp jump in alcohol use, depression and stress among j & j employees occurred. This was in line with a period when the firm had a target of lifting productivity by 9% a year. So the employees may have been fitter, but it is possible that workplace pressure to produce more meant greater stress.

All this suggests that employee well-being is a rather more complex topic than can be tackled by a programme devoted to exercise and healthy living. A study by Rand Europe, a research institute, found that obvious bad habits such as smoking and high alcohol use were in fact not associated with lower productive, while obese workers were no more likely to take time off than anyone else. The biggest productivity problems were associated with lack of sleep, financial concerns and mental-health issues-factors that may well be directly linked to work-related stress.

It seems reasonable for companies to expect some level of economic return from any wellness programme that they provide. But the trade-off should not be too blatant. Making employees fitter so you can work them a lot harder seems rather like drilling your infantry on a course before sending them to face the machine guns. A better impact on morale (and thus productivity) might occur if workers felt                                 that their managers had a genuine interest in their welfare.

1. What can we learn from the example of Johnson & Johnson?
A.A wellness program contributes to higher productivity.
B.A wellness program alone can't achieve the desired effect.
C.Many companies show much concern about their employee's health.
D.A health program may result in bad consequences.
2. What does the study by Rand Europe indicate?
A.Good living habits help improve motivation.
B.Work-related pressure plays a vital role in low productivity.
C.Financial concerns have nothing to do with productivity.
D.Obesity is associated with lower attendance in the workplace.
3. What does the underlined word “blatant” mean?
A.Obvious.B.Effective.C.Challenging.D.Flexible.
4. What’s the purpose of this text?
A.To compare various factors affecting productivity.
B.To introduce a new way of increasing productivity.
C.To appeal to employers to improve their health care program.
D.To question some seemingly effective practice in business management.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约310词) | 适中(0.65) |
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8 . A books-for-food program in Guatemala is helping feed needy children as hunger rates rise during the pandemic(疫情). It is run by a local nonprofit organization that aims to feed nearly 400 children.

The program is simple. People choose a book they want from a list of donated titles, and in return give bags of Incaparina, a high-protein drink mix. Bonifaz Diaz works for the program. By bringing the books-for-food program directly to people's homes, Diaz makes sure donations keep flowing. He has traveled more than 2,000 kilometers on his bicycle, delivered loads of books and carried back thousands of kilograms of Incaparina for the nonprofit group 32 Volcanoes. Diaz sometimes pulls a small cart that helps him carry up to 57 kilograms of product. He has traveled as far as 60 kilometers for a delivery to a town in the Western Highlands, where road conditions are poor.

Nearly a year into the books-for-food program, two more cyclists have joined Diaz and donations keep flowing in. Ana Castillo is a 29-year-old high school teacher who recently received the sociology book from Diaz. She donates to the program often. The 1.8 kilograms of Incaparina she provided will help one family eat for a month.

Castillo looks forward to choosing her books from the titles Diaz posts on social media. She also loves the feeling of a "growing circle" of giving and receiving. "You might not get to those places, but your help can. "she says.

Diaz says he plans to continue cycling against hunger as long as the need exists. He has faced his own economic difficulties since the theater company he co-founded closed last spring. But the program has kept him active. "It's an opportunity to serve in which we all benefit. "Diaz said.

1. What is the purpose of the program?
A.To serve the readers.
B.To produce Incaparina.
C.To offer poor children food.
D.To fight the pandemic.
2. What did Diaz do for the program?
A.He set up a social media.
B.He made donations frequently.
C.He rented a cart to carry goods.
D.He traveled to deliver books and food.
3. How is the program going now?
A.More people are involved in it.
B.Only two cyclists work for it.
C.Over 400 adults benefit from it.
D.Financial difficulties put it to an end.
4. Which word best describes Diaz's attitude towards the program?
A.Indifferent.
B.Supportive.
C.Tolerant.
D.Unwilling
阅读理解-阅读单选(约300词) | 容易(0.94) |
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9 . Four Interesting Science Museums

Polytechnic Museum, Russia

For many guests of the capital, some of the most vivid childhood memories are associated with this museum. A variety of technical fields are presented in 65 halls-Mining, Space, Energy, and Transportation, etc. And the exposition(博览会)is the only museum project in Russia about the history of the bike. The interactive division "Technoplay" is open, where you not only can but also need touch most of the exhibits with your hands. In addition to self-experimentation, for personal requests the museum's experts will show many entertaining experiments.

Eureka, England

The Eureka educational center is a huge complex where modern science and technology are becoming clear, even to kids. The main exhibition is devoted to the human body, the laws of physics and natural things. Visitors can obtain energy or create paper with their own hands. On the area of the Eureka educational park there is a botanical garden and a collection of minerals from the rock types of Finland is presented there.

Deutsches Museum, Germany

In this museum you can see more than 100 thousand different items from windmills(风车)to medical equipment. All aspects of industrial production appear before the eyes. Several museum rooms are arranged especially for children-there are exhibits that entertain kids starting from three.

NEMO, the Netherlands

The largest Dutch research centre stands ready to share its secrets with everyone. This immersion(沉浸)in the world of science and technology will not be dull. All significant information is presented in the form of exciting games. All exhibits are interactive; visitors are allowed to touch, pull and press on anything. The museum is for children from 6 to 16, as well as for their parents-it will be interesting to all.

1. What can visitors do at Polytechnic Museum?
A.Learn how the bike developed.B.Touch all of the exhibits.
C.Watch entertaining movies.D.Show entertaining experiments.
2. Where should visitors go if they are interested in plants?
A.Polytechnic Museum.B.Eureka.
C.Deutsches Museum.D.NEMO.
3. What makes NEMO unique?
A.It is specially designed for children.
B.It is the largest museum in the world.
C.It shows information of exhibits in games.
D.Some exhibits can be touched or pressed.
语法填空-短文语填(约240词) | 适中(0.65) |
10 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

When Costco opened its first store in China in 2019, it wasn't just the hot barbecue chickens and discounted Birkin bags    1    attracted overexcited crowds. A fiery, throat-tingling liquor called Kweichow Moutai also flew off shelves.

    2    1,498 yuan, or $209 for a half-liter bottle, it might not sound like the kind of bargain Costco shoppers usually go for—but in this case, it absolutely was. That price    3    (represent) a sharp discount over Moutai sold elsewhere—that is, if you could get your hands on it. The luxury spirit is so beloved in China, it sold out quickly.

Even amid a global pandemic, Kweichow Moutai, the company that makes the liquor, had     4     outstanding year: its stock surged around 70% on the Shanghai Stock Exchange in 2020. The company is China's most valuable firm outside of technology-worth more than the country's four biggest banks.     5    (globe). its market cap has not only beaten all other alcohol distillers, but also Coca-Cola, which had long held the crown as the world's largest beverage maker by market cap.     6    (value) at 2.7 trillion yuan, or S421 billion, Kweichow Moutai is worth more than Toyota, Nike and Disney, too.

Apart from popularity in China,    7     ,Moutai is still virtually unknown overseas. Almost all-about 97%-of its sales come from China alone, according to its     8    (finance)reports.

So how is a company    9    sells its products primarily in just one country now worth more than some longstanding behemoths? And can Kweichow Moutai, which     10    (describe) in the west as "drinking liquid razor blades," succeed in appealing to non-Chinese consumers?

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