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文章大意:本文是一篇议论文。文章讨论了“悼念科技”(grief tech)这一新兴技术,可以让人与死去的亲人进行对话。虽然这种技术可以在某种程度上带来安慰和联系感,但是也存在很多限制和风险。作者感到庆幸的是,她还有机会和父母面对面地交流,不需要依赖科技。

1 . I spoke to my parents last night and for a moment I forgot I wasn’t really speaking to them, but to their digital replicas (复制品). They live inside an app as voice assistants constructed by the company HereAfter AI.

In fact, my parents are still alive and well; their virtual versions were made to help me understand the technology. Grief tech, which lets you “talk” with the people you’ve loved and lost, has been appearing in science fiction. But now it’s becoming a reality. Although the thought of it makes some frightened, it’s not hard to see the appeal that people might turn to digital replicas for comfort.

However, there is one major limitation. These replicas may sound like someone you love, but they know nothing about you. Anyone can talk to them, and get the same reply in the same tone. “The biggest issue with the technology is the idea that you can generate a single universal person,” says Justin Harrison, founder of a technological service.

Creating a virtual avatar you can have more conversation with contributes to your feeling connected to someone you loved and lost, says Erin Thompson, a clinical psychologist. But a grieving person needs to know that these bots can only capture a small part of someone rather than replace healthy, functional human relationships.

And there are other risks. Any service that allows you to create a digital replica of someone without that person’s participation raises complex moral issues. While some might argue that permission is less important with someone who is dead, can’t you also argue that the person who generated the other side of the conversation should have a say too? And what if that person is not, in fact, dead?

If digital replicas become mainstream, there will inevitably need to be new regulations around what we leave behind online. And we’ll be better off if we cope with the possibility of these replicas’ misuse before, not after, they reach mass adoption.

Anyway, I feel lucky to still have the precious opportunity to spend more time with my parents, face to face, no technology involved.

1. Which of the following is not a drawback of digital replicas?
A.They can’t vary their response accordingly.
B.They can’t mirror every aspect of a person.
C.They may pose threat to the interests of people alive.
D.It’s hard to gain permission from someone who is not alive.
2. What’s the author’s attitude towards grief tech?
A.Favorable.B.Reasonable.C.Critical.D.Indifferent.
3. According to the last two paragraphs, what inspiration did the author draw from his experience?
A.Technology is advancing faster than imagined.
B.Safety risks can be surely avoided by regulations.
C.Replicas will not be misused before widely adopted.
D.Cherish the beloved ones when they are still around.
4. What’s the main idea of the passage?
A.Reflections on grief tech.B.Ways to overcome our grief.
C.Technology to change our life.D.Controversy over digital replicas.
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