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文章大意:这是一篇夹叙夹议文。作者从自己小时候梦想的变化入手,告诉人们要坚持自己的梦想。

1 . I remember when I was young, people often asked me, “What are you going to be when you grow up?”

It _________ being a cowboy or some super hero. Later it was a fireman, a policeman, a lawyer. As I grew older, my dreams for the future _________. When I was in college, I set my heart on becoming a (n) _________ like my father. _________ I studied and prepared for that. I reached the _________ in the end and I was teaching _________ full-time for much of my adult life. However, there is a “thief” that goes around stealing our _________. Sometimes, the thief will come as a parent, or a friend, but the _________ thief is usually _________.

We find ourselves just about reaching the top, and a “small” __________ inside says, “You’ll never make __________”. “You __________ possibly do this.” On and on, the “small” voice predicts our failure. Failure, __________ is one of the most important tools we have, may teach us valuable __________. When we learn these lessons well, we are ready __________ success.

I always tell my children that you are __________ to do anything that your heart desires. Remember the saying, “Nothing is __________ for a willing heart.” There are __________ “overnight” successes, but with determination, they will come. Imagine __________ a life you dream of. Then in your heart, believe it will happen to you. Then work, work, work. You’ll get the picture.

So, be true to your dream, and don’t let anyone __________ it from you — especially yourself.

1.
A.kept onB.insisted onC.felt likeD.started out
2.
A.changedB.plannedC.failedD.left
3.
A.doctorB.engineerC.musicianD.teacher
4.
A.ButB.OrC.SoD.As
5.
A.aimB.agreementC.decisionD.position
6.
A.hardlyB.nearlyC.slightlyD.extremely
7.
A.moneyB.planC.dreamsD.friends
8.
A.greatestB.poorestC.tallestD.oldest
9.
A.themselvesB.itselfC.yourselvesD.ourselves
10.
A.soundB.noiseC.speechD.voice
11.
A.itB.herC.himD.me
12.
A.canB.can’tC.mustD.mustn’t
13.
A.whereB.whoC.whenD.which
14.
A.stagesB.lessonsC.suggestionsD.choices
15.
A.toB.forC.atD.with
16.
A.ableB.readyC.likelyD.happy
17.
A.interestingB.importantC.impossibleD.necessary
18.
A.manyB.someC.anyD.no
19.
A.spendingB.livingC.planningD.changing
20.
A.buyB.foolC.stealD.borrow
2024-05-17更新 | 14次组卷 | 1卷引用:安徽省马鞍山市第二中学2023-2024学年高一上学期期中测试英语试卷
阅读理解-阅读单选(约320词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇夹叙夹议文。作者讲述了他自己对于吸烟及把香烟作为礼物送给别人的看法,并介绍了他在他们学校发起的一个无烟校园运动。

2 . Smoking is even a tradition in Chinese celebrations. At my wedding, we handed out the traditional candies to people who came. I had said to my wife, Ellen, that handing out packets of cigarettes was wrong, as it just encouraged people to continue a deadly habit. “But it’s traditional,” she replied, “People would think we were mean if we don’t!”

Over the years I’ve been given cigarettes as gifts and have always handed them straight back. This might make me look ungrateful in Chinese eyes, but I can’t understand the logic behind handing someone a gift that will cause them to smell terrible, have awful breath, and even worse, kill them.

This year the university I work at has taken the bold step of making the entire campus “smoke free”. As my students are either doctors doing postgraduates studies, or medical students on their way to being doctors, I thought they would be in favor of such a move, but I was wrong. Many of them have complained to me that they see this as depriving them of their civil rights and that they should be allowed to smoke when and where they like.

When I pointed out to them that cigarettes do harm not only to those smoking themselves, but even to those breathing in second hand smoke, the argument was dismissed with a wave. “Those studies aren’t conclusive”, one doctor replied. “Besides, my grandmother told me that smoking is manly.” Tempting(诱人的) as it was to ask if she was also a doctor, I let the argument go and went off in search of some fresh air.

1. Which of the following is a consequence of smoking according to the author?
A.It will leave you breathless.B.People believe you are mean.
C.People think you are ungrateful.D.It will make your smell unpleasant.
2. What attitude do many of the author’s students have towards the entire campus “smoke free”?
A.Objective.B.Unconcerned.C.Negative.D.Positive.
3. What does the underlined word “depriving” in paragraph 3 mean?
A.Robbing.B.Accusing.C.Informing.D.Reminding.
4. In which column of a newspaper is this text probably found?
A.Technology.B.Entertainment.C.Art.D.Life.
完形填空(约240词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是夹叙夹议文。文章主要讲述德威特建筑工人杰罗姆·谢弗(Jerome Schafer)把一生的时间都花在了演奏他喜欢的古典音乐上,这体现了权力掌握在自己手中,你可以成为任何你想成为的人。

3 . It’s been said the power is in your hands to become anything you want to become. For Dewitt resident Jerome Schafer, that’s _______! Schafer is a builder by trade, but his other _______ is letting his hands dance across a piano keyboard.

For the last six years, Schafer has been _______ the residents of Clinton County’s Gunnisonville Meadows Assisted Living Center to _______ some of the “classics,” as he calls them. “I’m playing a lot of songs. I _______ many years to the 30s, 40s and like that,” he said.

Joe Smith is a _______ listener. “He plays here every Wednesday. I wouldn’t miss it,” Smith said. “He _______ about 10:30 in the morning and plays until 11:30.” Anita Iocco says listening to Schafer play is the _______ of her week. “I wouldn’t miss it. I always _______ of being here,” she said.

Schafer has been playing music since he was 14 years old, and 80 years later, he is still playing. He says he hasn’t had any formal __________ lessons and doesn’t read music.

His granddaughter, Nicole Yabs, drives him to and from the __________ concert. Yabs says Wednesdays with her __________ are her favorite part of the week. “I don’t think a lot of people __________ the time that they spend with their grandparents, but I know that I __________ value that,” she said.

Schafer says he’ll keep playing as long as he can. “I __________ seeing the people enjoying it, so that’s enough for me,” he said.

1.
A.trueB.fantasticC.initialD.ideal
2.
A.careerB.qualityC.talentD.budget
3.
A.treatingB.visitingC.leadingD.following
4.
A.teachB.learnC.readD.play
5.
A.go backB.put onC.take offD.look forward
6.
A.choosyB.sympatheticC.professionalD.regular
7.
A.singsB.comesC.waitsD.rests
8.
A.applicationB.preparationC.highlightD.responsibility
9.
A.lose controlB.take a noteC.keep trackD.make a point
10.
A.pianoB.tennisC.cookingD.trade
11.
A.classicalB.eveningC.weeklyD.closing
12.
A.motherB.grandmotherC.fatherD.grandfather
13.
A.appreciateB.wasteC.keepD.need
14.
A.properlyB.definitelyC.easilyD.secretly
15.
A.avoidB.admitC.enjoyD.remember
2023-05-11更新 | 103次组卷 | 1卷引用:2023届安徽省马鞍山市高三第三次教学质量监测英语试题
文章大意:本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。主要通过作者朋友的经历来告诉我们,现在很多人为了金钱做着自己不喜欢的工作,但是忽视了个人和社会成本。

4 . Since finishing my studies at Harvard and Oxford, I’ve watched one friend after another land high-ranking, high-paying Wall Street jobs. As executives(高级管理人员) with banks, consulting firms, established law firms, and major corporations, many are now ________ on their way to impressive careers. By society’s ________, they seem to have achieved success.

On the surface, these people seem to be very lucky in life. As they left student life behind, and ________ out of small apartments into high buildings. They made reservations at restaurants where the cost of a bottle of wine ________ a college year’s monthly rent. They replaced their beloved old cars with expensive new sports cars.

The thing is, a number of them have ________ that despite their success, they aren’t happy. Some ________ of unfriendly coworkers and feel sad for eight-hour workweeks devoted to tasks they hate. Some do not respect the companies they work for and talk of feeling tired and ________. However, instead of devoting themselves to their work, they find themselves working to support the ________ which they have so quickly become used to.

People often speak of trying a more satisfying path, and ________ in the end the idea of leaving their jobs to do something they ________ or finding a job that would give them more time with their families almost always leads them to the same conclusion: it’s ________. They have car loans, household bills, a mortgage(抵押贷款) to ________, retirement to save for. They recognize there’s something ________ in their lives, but it’s hard to step off the track.

In a society that tends to ________ everything in terms of dollars and cents, we learn from a young age to consider the costs of our decisions in financial terms. But what about the personal and social costs involved in pursuing money over meaning? These are exactly the kinds of costs many of us tend to ________—and the very ones we need to consider most.

1.
A.wellB.muchC.seldomD.never
2.
A.policiesB.standardsC.experimentsD.rules
3.
A.slidB.lookedC.movedD.cycled
4.
A.sharedB.paidC.equaledD.collected
5.
A.admittedB.advertisedC.witnessedD.demanded
6.
A.hearB.dreamC.approveD.complain
7.
A.calmB.emptyC.warmD.happy
8.
A.familyB.projectC.lifestyleD.government
9.
A.yetB.alsoC.insteadD.rather
10.
A.let outB.turn inC.give upD.believe in
11.
A.practicalB.impossibleC.fundamentalD.unforgettable
12.
A.take offB.drop offC.put offD.pay off
13.
A.missingB.inspiringC.workingD.shining
14.
A.digestB.sufferC.measureD.deliver
15.
A.estimateB.coverC.reduceD.ignore
2022-11-15更新 | 144次组卷 | 1卷引用:安徽省马鞍山市第二中学2022-2023学年高二上学期期中考试英语试题
智能选题,一键自动生成优质试卷~
文章大意:这是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章讲述了一位水果店店主想方设法帮助一位不愿依赖他人的贫困邻居,而自己的生意也因此越来越好的故事。

5 . A man went to buy fruits and asked the shopkeeper about the _________ of the fruits. The shopkeeper replied that banana was $2 and apple was $4 per kilo. At the same time, a woman came into the shop and _______ the same question. Without a second _________, the shopkeeper answered, “Banana is $1 and apple is $3 per kilo.” Hearing this, the man stared at shopkeeper in _________. The shopkeeper noticed this immediately and signaled him to wait for a while. The woman took the fruits, paid for them and left _________.

After the woman left with a smile, the shopkeeper looked toward the customer and said, “I didn’t mean to _________ you.” He continued after a brief ___________, “The woman lives in my neighborhood. She is a poor mother of four. I have tried many times to help her but she is not _________ to take any help from anyone in our _________· Then I thought of this way to help her. Whenever she comes, I sell her fruits at the ______________ price. This way, she won’t feel that she is being helped and ______________ on others. This is the only way I can extend my help. And whenever this lady comes, my sales ______________.”

After he learned the story, tears ______________ in the customers eyes. He hugged the shopkeeper and bought fruits without complaining or ______________. More importantly, he left with a lesson learned that if you want to ______________, you will always find a way and your own bless will come along.

1.
A.qualityB.varietyC.priceD.taste
2.
A.raisedB.addressedC.examinedD.explained
3.
A.strengthB.requestC.contactD.thought
4.
A.excitementB.joyC.anxietyD.shock
5.
A.nervouslyB.peacefullyC.cheerfullyD.hurriedly
6.
A.cheatB.harmC.frightenD.ignore
7.
A.checkB.comparisonC.stopD.preparation
8.
A.contentB.gratefulC.excitedD.ready
9.
A.neighborhoodB.communityC.blockD.department
10.
A.reasonableB.highC.halfD.minimum
11.
A.concentratingB.dependingC.focusingD.pressing
12.
A.disappearB.declineC.increaseD.start
13.
A.dried upB.welled upC.slowed downD.settled down
14.
A.bargainingB.arguingC.comparingD.balancing
15.
A.exploreB.serveC.helpD.connect
阅读理解-阅读单选(约390词) | 较难(0.4) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。作者通过讲述一个年轻女子努力实现自己目标的故事,来表达如果没有一个强有力的理由或目标,生活中的任何事情都是困难的。

6 . I once met a young woman who had dreams of swimming for the U.S Olympic team. She had to get up every morning at 4 a.m. to swim for 3 hours before going to school. She did not party with her friends on Saturday night. She had to study and keep her grades up, just like everyone else.

When I asked her what compelled her with such super-human ambition and sacrifice (牺牲). She simply said, “I do it for myself and the people I love. It’s love that gets me over the hurdles and sacrifices.”

A reason or a purpose is a combination of “wants” and “don’t wants”. When people ask me what my reason for wanting to be rich is, it is a combination of deep emotional “wants” and “don’t wants”.

I will list a few. First the “don’t wants”, for they create the “wants”. I don’t want to work all my life. I don’t want what my parents aspired for, which was job security and a big house. I don’t like being an employee. I hated it that my dad always missed my football games because he was so busy working on his career. I hated it when my dad worked hard all his life and the government took most of what he worked for at his death.

Now the “wants”. I want to be free to travel the world and live in the lifestyle I love. I want to be young when I do this. I want control over my time and my life. I want money to work for me.

Those are my deep-seated, emotional reasons. What are yours? If they are not strong enough, the reality of the road ahead may be greater than your reasons. I have lost money and been set back many times, but it was the deep emotional reasons that kept me standing up and going forward. I wanted to be free by age 40, but it took me until I was 47 with many learning experiences along the way.

I wish I could say it was easy. It wasn’t, but it wasn’t hard either. But without a strong reason or purpose anything in life is hard.

1. The passage is started by __________.
A.giving an exampleB.explaining the causes
C.pointing out similaritiesD.describing the differences
2. The underlined word “compelled” in Para. 2 probably means __________.
A.committedB.inspiredC.forcedD.combined
3. We know from the passage that _________.
A.the “wants” lead to the “don’t wants”
B.the “wants” come from the “don’t wants”
C.the “don’t wants” have little to do with the “wants”
D.the “don’t wants” are more important than the “wants”
4. What can we learn from the underlined sentence in Para. 6?
A.The reality is greater than the deep emotional reasons.
B.With stronger emotional reasons, life must be much easier.
C.With deeper emotional reasons, the road ahead is likely to be harder.
D.In reality, we may meet many more obstacles without deeper emotional reasons.
完形填空(约240词) | 适中(0.65) |

7 . When I started to work toward my doctor degree 5 years ago, I made the painful decision to leave my first program after spending my first year battling depression, anxiety, and disordered eating. I couldn’t help but see myself as a ______ who was almost unable to ______ the challenges of graduate school.

That situation started to ______ when one of my classmates invited me to run a half-marathon. I had ______ run a race that long, but I decided to give it a ______ . Strangely enough, I was addicted to it. Less than a year later, I was racing ultra-distance trail events of up to 50 miles, where many people dropped out on the way. By joining in such a sport where failures are more ______ than successes, I had a new ______ with failure. When an injury ______ me to walk at the end of a recent 50-mile race, my ______ miles went along with my biggest smiles.

Earlier in my studies, when experiments failed, I would be ______ to consider the failure as an ______ to try something new. But now I have taken failures as necessary to achieve ______ and find meaning. In ultra-running, a race is “life in a day”, because an endurance adventure brings all the highs and lows. Having this way of thinking has made a ______ in my life.

Being successful does not mean ______ recognition, awards, or major publications. But it just means having the ______ to start an uncertain adventure and journey into the vast unknown.

1.
A.workerB.successC.winnerD.failure
2.
A.solveB.avoidC.rememberD.design
3.
A.respondB.changeC.recoverD.crash
4.
A.everB.alwaysC.neverD.still
5.
A.goB.hugC.viewD.focus
6.
A.flexibleB.creativeC.harmfulD.common
7.
A.satisfactionB.difficultyC.relationshipD.comparison
8.
A.forcedB.advisedC.expectedD.reminded
9.
A.happiestB.slowestC.longestD.fastest
10.
A.cheerfulB.hopelessC.unwillingD.patient
11.
A.extinctionB.opportunityC.escapeD.injury
12.
A.growthB.balanceC.admirationD.protection
13.
A.proposalB.differenceC.patternD.trick
14.
A.replacingB.defeatingC.benefitingD.achieving
15.
A.talentB.approachC.courageD.duty
2021-09-19更新 | 117次组卷 | 1卷引用:安徽省马鞍山市2020-2021学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约350词) | 较易(0.85) |
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8 . The old Chinese saying "as happy as spending the New Year" might be outdated now in the busy modern world. The Spring Festival is regarded as the most important festival for Chinese people and an occasion for all family members to get together, like Christmas in the West. But many traditional customs accompanying the Spring Festival, however, have weakened in practice.

Setting off fireworks was once the most typical custom of the Spring Festival. People thought the sputtering(爆裂) sound could help drive away evil spirits. However, the activity has been completely or partially forbidden in big cities for years as the government has taken security, noise and pollution factors into consideration.

"In recent years, some cities have begun to allow people to light fireworks during limited hours at the Spring Festival, surrendering to(屈从于) public demand. Respecting folk traditions is a gesture of respect toward public opinion," said Zhou Xing, a folklore researcher.

"As people gain more income and it becomes easier to buy daily goods, the New Year holiday is just like any other. After long workdays, many people use the New Year holiday to take a rest, rather than visiting friends and neighbors. The process of making and enjoying the family dinner on Spring Festival Eve is the most important thing. However, many families would like to eat out to save time and energy," said Li Shunzhi, a resident of Harbin, Heilongjiang.

"I enjoy the holidays very much in the countryside. My family has been preparing for the Spring Festival more than two weeks before the holiday, cleaning the house, buying holiday goods and decorating the house with paper cuttings. On New Year’s Eve, the whole family stays up to see the New Year in, and in the days to follow, a series of activities such as lion dancing, dragon lantern dancing, lantern festivals and temple fairs will be held. Without the ancient traditions, the holiday is nothing to us," said Zhang Hui, from Hebei.

1. Which of the following is WRONG according to the passage?
A.Setting off fireworks has been forbidden in some big cities for years.
B.Nowadays, people can light fireworks in some cities at the Spring Festival.
C.People believe that the sound of fireworks can drive away evil spirits.
D.In the past, setting off fireworks couldn’t be seen almost anywhere.
2. What Li Shunzhi said implies     .
A.what people do during the festival now is different from the past
B.people would like to have the family dinner on Spring Festival Eve
C.people prefer to visit friends and neighbors rather than take a rest
D.the New Year holiday is just like any other day
3. What can we learn from the last paragraph?
A.Zhang Hui often spends two weeks preparing for the Spring Festival.
B.Zhang Hui is used to spending the Spring Festival with his family.
C.Zhang Hui always takes part in a series of activities after the Spring Festival.
D.Zhang Hui lives in the urban area.
4. What does the whole passage show?
A.The Spring Festival is as lively as before.
B.The Spring Festival is outdated now.
C.The Spring Festival is losing its qualities.
D.The Spring Festival in China is more important than Christmas in the West.
2019-03-20更新 | 564次组卷 | 18卷引用:安徽省含山中学、和县中学2019-2020学年高一联考英语试题
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