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2020高一下·全国·专题练习
阅读理解-阅读单选(约100词) | 容易(0.94) |
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1 . Welcome to our school. You can do a lot of things here. Come and join us.

Timetable
Sunday
8:30---11:30
Personal Inventions
You can see many inventions by the students;
you may also bring your own inventions.
Monday
19:00---21:00
Space and Man
Dr. Thomas West
If you want to know more about the universe.
Wednesday
19:30---21:00
Modern Medicine
Mrs. Lucy Green
Would you like to know medical science?
Friday
18:30---21:00
Computer Science
Mr. Harry Morison from Harvard University
Learn to use Windows XP.

1. You may have a chance to introduce your inventions on _________.
A.MondayB.Friday .C.SundayD.Wednesday
2. You may learn something about a disease called TB from __________.
A.Mr. MorisonB.Dr. WestC.Mr. ThomasD.Mrs. Green
3. If you want to learn something about satellites, you can go to the class from______.
A.19:00 to 21:00 on MondayB.8:30 to 11:30 on Sunday
C.18:30 to 21:00 on FridayD.19:30 to 21:00 on Wednesday
20-21高一上·全国·课时练习
阅读理解-阅读单选(约280词) | 适中(0.65) |
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2 . Music is an art that almost everyone enjoys. Everyone can make sounds by singing,banging a stick, plucking(弹) a tight string or blowing through pipe. All over the world, many kinds of music have developed as people find out how to make sounds in different ways. There are so many kinds of music to hear that you can soon find a kind that you like.

People can get all kinds of feelings hearing music. Music can make you march of dance; it can make you feel happy or sad. More than other arts, music can affect your moods and feelings. This is why music is so popular.

Every country has its own kind of music. In France many people like dance music played on the accordion(手风琴), and many Americans enjoy banjo(班卓琴) music. Spain is famous for its guitar music, and India for the twanging sound of the sitar.

Many people like music in their own national style. But there are also people who enjoy classical music and pop music, which have spread throughout the world with the help of the record player and radio.

However, there are still great differences between the music of the west and that of the east. Many of the instruments are very different. The guitar and the sitar are both instruments in which strings are plucked by fingers, but they two not sound alike.

The musical differences between the east and the west are not only in the instruments, but also in ways the notes are put together.

1. Music is an art that is very popular in the world because ______.
A.everybody can make a beautiful music
B.people can get different feelings from music
C.music can only make people happy
D.music is much better than other arts
2. If you're very good at playing the guitar, you may be popular in ______.
A.AmericaB.France
C.IndiaD.Spain
3. In the opinion of the writer of this passage, ______.
A.all countries and races have the same kind of music
B.the musical differences between the east and the west are only in the instruments
C.all the French people enjoy dance music played on the accordion
D.different people like different kinds of music
4. The title of this passage should be ______.
A.MusicB.Music—the Best Art
C.How to Enjoy MusicD.Different Music
19-20高一·全国·单元测试
阅读理解-阅读单选(约330词) | 适中(0.65) |

3 . When I was about 12, I had an enemy, a girl who liked to point out my shortcomings. Week by week her list grew: I was very thin, I wasn't a good student, I talked too much, I was too proud, and so on. I tried to hear all this as long as I could. At last, I became very angry. I ran to my father with tears in my eyes.

He listened to me quietly, then he asked. ''Are the things she says true or not? Janet, didn't you ever wonder what you're really like ? Well, you now have that girl's opinion. Go and make a list of everything she said and mark the points that are true. Pay no attention to the other things she said. ''

I did as he told me. To my great surprise, I discovered that about half the things were true. Some of them I couldn't change (like being very thin), but a good number I could—and suddenly I wanted to change. For the first time I go to fairly clear picture of myself.

I brought the list back to Daddy. He refused to take it. ''That's just for you, '' he said. ''You know better than anyone else the truth about yourself. But you have to learn to listen, not just close your ears in anger and feeling hurt. When something said about you is true, you'll find it will be of help to you. ''

Our world is full of people who think they know your duty. Don't shut your ears. Listen to them all, but hear the truth and do what you know is the right thing to do. Daddy's advice has returned to me at many important moments. In my life, I've never had a better piece of advice.

1. What did the father do after he had heard his daughter's complaint?
A.He agreed with her "enemy".
B.he let her continue to put up with her "enemy".
C.He told her not to pay attention to what her "enemy" had said.
D.He told her to write down all her "enemy" had said about her.
2. What does "Week by week her list grew" mean?
A.Week by week she discovered more shortcomings of mine and pointed them out to me.
B.She had made a list of my shortcomings and she kept on adding new ones to it so that it was growing longer and longer.
C.I was having more and more shortcomings as time went on.
D.Week by week, my shortcomings grew more serious.
3. Why did her father listen to her quietly?
A.Because he believed that what her daughter's "enemy" said was mostly true.
B.Because he had been so angry with her daughter and wanted to keep silent
C.Because he knew that his daughter would not listen to him at that moment.
D.Because he was not quite sure which girl was telling the truths.
4. Which do you think would be the best title for this passage?
A.Not an Enemy, but the Best Friend
B.My Father
C.The Best Advice I've Ever Had
D.My Childhood
2020-08-26更新 | 348次组卷 | 2卷引用:新疆喀什市普通高中2021-2022学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约400词) | 适中(0.65) |
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4 . What is a family? Why does it matter? What does it teach us that we can’t learn on our own? These questions seem especially relevant in the holiday season when it is often our tradition to gather as families and celebrate together.

My mother was one of twelve children. As they grew up, married and had children of their own, most of them lived near enough to gather for holidays at my grandparents’ home in a small town in the mountains of North Carolina.

I don’t recall getting many gifts from them .I remember the sense of belonging, of being part of something that assured me I was loved and not alone.

I delighted in the laughing, playing and fighting with my crazy cousins. I watched my granddad and uncles sit on the porch, rain or shine, smoking and joking, arguing about politics and trying to solve the problems of the world. I listened to my grandmother, mother and aunts stir (搅拌) pots on the stove and talk about their lives, hopes, dreams and disappointments, and gossip about any sister who failed to show up.

The food was always plentiful and delicious-country ham, sweet potatoes, green beans, biscuits and my grandmother’s banana pudding. But for me, the food was never the highlight. The highlight was simply being together. A family.

However, they’re all gone now. My parents and grandparents, my aunts and uncles have left this world for the next. My cousins are scattered here and there. And yet the memories linger, along with the love that we shared.

I treasure those memories and the things they taught me. They told me that families aren’t perfect, but they prepare us to find our way in an imperfect world. They made me realize that all families are crazy in their own particular ways.

My husband and I are growing a new family, while keeping close to the surviving members of the families. It’s a beautiful blend (混合) of kindness, traditions, nurturing (养育) and friendships, which grows year after year.

I hope this holiday season will fill you with lovely memories of the family that raised you, and surround you with all the people who mean “family” to you now.

1. What do we know about the author’s family according to the article?
A.She didn’t get on well with her cousins.
B.Her grandpa and uncles were politicians.
C.Her family delighted in their gatherings.
D.The female members liked to show off.
2. The author appreciated the gatherings mainly because _______.
A.there was a lot of inviting food
B.special gifts were selected thoughtfully
C.they brought the family closer together
D.she got to see relatives who seldom visited
3. What does the underlined word “linger” in paragraph 6 probably mean?
A.Disappear.B.Remain.
C.Increase.D.Fade.
4. What did the author learn from her family?
A.Good families should live together.
B.Imperfect families may help us adjust to the world.
C.Memories of perfect families deserve treasuring.
D.It’s necessary to create crazy family traditions.
2020-07-21更新 | 133次组卷 | 4卷引用:新疆喀什第二中学2021-2022学年高二下学期开学考试英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约230词) | 容易(0.94) |
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5 . A very dangerous situation happened in California last week. More than 12 wildfires broke out in the state. Most of them began on October 8, in Northern California. They grew rapidly. The fires were made bigger by winds of up to 50 miles per hour and dry air in the area.

At least 20 people have been killed, the state government said. About 200 have been injured. At least 3,500 homes and businesses have been destroyed. About 50,000 people have been required to escape. Many left in a hurry, without time to take their personal things. “All the good stuff(东西)—I’m never going to see it again,” Jeff Okrepkie said. He escaped from his Santa Rosa home. It was destroyed soon after he left.

The fires burned through parts of eight counties(郡,县). These include Sonoma and Napa. The areas are important to California’s economy(经济). They are home to many of the state’s vineyards(葡萄园) and wineries(酿酒厂). In 2016, California’s wineries made more than $57 billion.

October is when wildfires usually produce the most ruins in California. But it is unusual for so many fires to start at once. Up to now, the government has not given a cause for any of the fires, many of which were still burning.

1. Why did the fires grow quickly?
A.Most of the fires began in October.B.12 fires happened at the same time.
C.The state government didn’t do anything.D.High-speed wind and dry air.
2. How many people have to leave their homes?
A.50,000.B.200.C.3,500.D.20.
3. What is the biggest loss for California’ s economy?
A.Homes have been destroyed.B.Wineries have been burned.
C.People have to leave their homes.D.Many people have been injured.
4. What is the cause of the fires?
A.The high-speed wind and dry air.B.Many fires started at once.
C.October produces the most ruins.D.The cause is not explained.
2020-07-17更新 | 1524次组卷 | 5卷引用:新疆维吾尔自治区喀什第二中学2021-2022学年高一年级下学期开学考试英语试题

6 . Like you and your pet dog, plants are living things: they eat, drink, and grow. Unlike you and your dog, they can't run away, use fists or teeth, or hide under the covers when they're threatened. But they can fight back.

Why would a plant need to fight back? To avoid being eaten, of course! Plants have several ways of protecting themselves. A plant can grow in a hidden or hard-to-get-to place. Think of plants you've seen growing on steep, rocky cliff (悬崖). Or, a plant could make only some parts of itself attractive to hungry insects and animals. For instance, if a plant produced really tasty leaves, herbivores (creatures that eat only plants) might eat the leaves instead of the seeds, which the plant needs for making more plants. Some plants have sharp or slippery (滑的) parts that discourage insects and other animals from getting too close, like the thorns(刺) on a rosebush.

But the most interesting way that plants fight back is by using chemicals. Plants take minerals from the soil and combine them into chemicals that do a lot of work. For example, plants produce chlorophyll(叶绿素), which helps convert sunshine and water into the sugars that plants eat.

They also produce chemicals to help protect themselves. One kind of tobacco plant releases a chemical into the air whenever small bugs begin to eat it. The chemical signals large bugs, saying "Dinner's ready!" The big bugs come to eat the little ones and save the plant.

Most plants use chemicals in a more direct way against their enemies. In other words, plants make poison.

1. What does the underlined word "convert" mean?
A.ChangeB.Separate
C.FormD.Produce
2. What do we know from the passage?
A.Some plants hide under the covers when faced with threat.
B.A plant grows in a hard-to-get-to place to draw people's attention.
C.Some plants produce tasty leaves to protect their seeds.
D.Plants produce chemicals to meet the needs of big bugs.
3. What may be talked about following the last paragraph?
A.Different effects that different plant poisons cause on plant eaters.
B.Different kinds of plants in the world.
C.Why plants make poison?
D.How to protect plants?
4. What would be the best title for the passage?
A.Plant information.B.Plant enemies.
C.Plant poisons.D.Plant protection.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约270词) | 较易(0.85) |
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7 . TGBWP(the Great Books Winter Program) is an experience like no other in American education. For the past eleven years, TGBWP has gathered outstanding middle and high school students from across the world to read selections from the greatest works of literature, experience college-level lectures, engage in lively discussions and enjoy winter camp fun with other literary-minded students.

Here is a sample of what you will get at Great Books:

Membership in an international community of enthusiastic young learners and distinguished college teachers who read and discuss great books and big ideas. You will discuss the likes of Plato, Mark Twain, Dickens, and Tolstoy with other teens from around the globe who love literature just as much as you do!

Find your voice in the classroom. TGBWP gives students the opportunity to grow academically and socially as they prepare for high school and college. Open discussions encourage students to express themselves and give power to their ideas. Students gain confidence in their ability to read a text closely and express their ideas clearly both orally and in writing.

Experience time away from home and spend it at a top college -- choose from two campus settings: Amherst College in Massachusetts and Stanford University in California. This is the perfect opportunity to preview life on a college campus!

Don’t miss this opportunity to join students from 47 states and 28 countries in this unique learning environment.

CategoriesReading/Writing Arts/Photography/Film Music/Singing/
Dancing Travel/ Touring Academic/Pre-College
Ages11-18
TypeOvernight/Residential

More information: CLICK HERE

1. What do we know about TGBWP?
A.A course on literacy skills improvement.
B.An education department of universities.
C.A camp suitable for teen literature lovers.
D.A program of studying American literature.
2. What does TGBWP offer its participants according to the text?
A.College-level evaluation in literature.
B.Admissions to world famous universities.
C.Free literature courses and literature works.
D.Chances to experience college life beforehand.
3. Suppose this text is an Ad, what else must be included in “More information”?
A.Contact information.B.Membership benefits.
C.Registration requirements.D.Activity arrangements.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约300词) | 较易(0.85) |
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8 . Do you feel bored during your holidays? Here are some books for the stay-at-home who are fond of reading to pass time during their holidays.

A License to Heal(By Steven Bentley,www.iuniverse.com, $11. 95 sc, $ 3. 99 eb)

In the world of emergency medicine,there is pain,blood and tragedy(悲剧),but there is also hope and compassion. The book shows readers the stories from an ER doctor that brings this dynamic world to life. In this highly personal narrative,an emergency room physician describes the world of the ER as one filled with pain,fear and grief,but also compassion,hope,and a surprising amount of humor.

Imperfect Family(By Leyland A. King,www.xlibris.com, S 19. 99 sc, $3. 99 eh)

This book is a novel showcasing an ordinary family's union,strength,ambition and determination that made it possible for one generation to climb the slippery and shabby ladder from poverty to the security of American middle-class.

Walking the Stones of Time(By Oswald Brown,www.xtibris.com, $ 18. 99 sc, $3. 99 eb)

It is an extraordinary love story of an awkward young man and an equally awkward young woman who,despite their lack of social skills,developed a love that was stronger than all their inadequacies.

Honeyball (By Pete Liebengood, www.xlibris.com, $19. 99 sc, $3. 99 eb)

A group of women pull together in a dedicated campaign to find success at the box office while their leader finds the love of her life and the persons responsible for the death of her father in a plane Crash.

Batting Rocks over the Barn(By Lawn Griffiths,www.xlibris.com, S 19. 99 sc, $ 3. 99 eb)

The rhythm of rural life during the 1950s and 1960s comes alive through the eyes of a boy who grew up to become a newspaper journalist and film editor. Follow his journey in this book.

1. What can we learn about Steven Bentley's book?
A.It is a tragedyB.It is the most expensive.
C.It is written in a narrative way.D.It is a humorous story about a doctor..
2. Who writes about country life?
A.Lcyland A. King.B.Lawn Griffiths.
C.Steven BentleyD.Oswald Brown.
3. Which books contain a love story?
A.A License To Heal and Imperfect Family.
B.Imperfect Family and Honeyball.
C. Batting Rocks over the Barn and Walking the Stones of Time .
D.Walking the Stones of Time and Honeyball.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约330词) | 适中(0.65) |
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9 . Najib is an Afghan who grew up in Iran. He led a tough life. When he found his children would be in the same situation, his family initially returned to Afghanistan. But with the country filled with conflicts, they decided to leave for Indonesia.

“When we first came here, we were in a bad situation. Its language, culture and even weather were different. We had moved away from friends and family,” says Najib. “I was in a tough position but I acted strong because there were no other choices.”

Refugees (难民) cannot work in Indonesia and there are limited choices for refugee children to attend local schools. Determined to avoid such a fate, a group of refugees in Puncak took action and scraped together (东拼西凑) their resources to set up a school—the Refugee Learning Center (RLC).

“Our only goal and task is to provide basic education, and prepare the refugee children for their future,” says Abdullah Sarwari. “We’re also trying to provide a normal life as much as possible for them.”

The RLC has also started offering Bahasa Indonesia classes to the refugee community. “Between the refugee and the local community, I feel like there’s a language barrier which stops the refugee from having an honest and open interaction with Indonesians,” says Abdullah.

“If you try your best, to learn the language of a particular place or country, it really helps make things easier,” says Najib. He is among those who signed up for classes, although he admits progress has been slow. But life has improved in some ways for him and his family.

Najib says, “The centre is an opportunity for refugee to show that they are not a burden. If they have the opportunity, they can accomplish big and great things like this.”

1. Why did Najib decide to leave for Indonesia?
A.To escape the conflict in Afghanistan.
B.To experience Indonesian culture.
C.To help refugees in Indonesia.
D.To get equal rights to vote.
2. What’s the main purpose of founding the RLC for refugee children?
A.To help them learn English.
B.To make them stay away from bad luck.
C.To provide them with chances to live in Indonesia.
D.To make them have access to receiving basic education.
3. What can we learn about Najib according to the text?
A.He is the leader of refugees.
B.He founded the RLC himself.
C.He studies Indonesian in the RLC.
D.He lives a wealthy life in Indonesia.
4. What’s the best title for this text?
A.The Goal of Founding a School
B.A School for Refugees by Refugees
C.A Reason for Leaving for Indonesia
D.The Benefit of Learning a New Language

10 . I grew up in California but have spent about four years living in various parts of the UK. The first thing I noticed was that my West-Midlands host family did not sound like the queen. I’ve since learnt that accents change almost every five miles. As far as America goes. I can tell the West Coast from the East or the South, but I can’t tell you a state, much less a county (郡).

The next thing I couldn’t imagine was the quiet, stare-ahead norm of public transportation- if you talk to somebody on the Tube, you’re probably a serial killer or a lost tourist.

I’ve had to deal with the Tube from Heathrow to Victoria with heavy bags more times and Victoria Station is not exactly tourist friendly. Each time I’ve had someone walk up and ask to help with my bags. Not once have they been English. In America, at least from what I’ve experienced, people will start a chat if they see you’re travelling by yourself, and I always immediately have someone taller offer to put my things in an overhead bin (行李箱).

Opening hours-especially Sunday trading laws have also taken so much to get used to. In America, 24/7 fast food, grocery stores. petrol stations, etc. are the norm. In my first year in the UK,I forgot it was Easter Sunday, and went into town at 2:00 pm. Imagine my surprise when 1 found the city center was deserted, and there wasn’t a single car at Tesco. Approaching the building, I saw a large sign announcing opening times. I had to make do with plain bread until 9:00 am Monday, when I’d be able to pay for groceries again.

Speaking of groceries, it took so many people telling me I was crazy to convince me to eat eggs here- they’re not refrigerated, and they’ll often have bits of feather or chicken waste on the outside. 1 am now aware that they ‘re safe, but coming from a childhood of perfectly clean, white, large AAA eggs, I was convinced I’d die a terrible salmonella (沙门氏菌) death.

1. What’s the author’s impression of the transportation of the UK?
A.It’s very dangerous to use public transportations.
B.It’s easy for a tourist 10 get lost on public transportations.
C.British people willingly offer help on public transportations.
D.British people don’t talk to each other on public transportations.
2. What happened on Easter Sunday in the author’s first year in the UK?
A.He left the city center.B.He failed to buy any food.
C.A supermarket closed down.D.A restaurant opened in a tall building.
3. What is a good suggestion to a foreigner in the UK?
A.Try to speak like the queen.
B.Avoid eating unhealthy eggs.
C.Store some plain bread in the fridge.
D.Pay attention to the opening hours of the shops.
4. What’s the best title for the text?
A.How to Get Used to Life in the UK
B.What do I Find Strange about the UK
C.How Difficult It Is to Travel in the UK
D.What Can a Foreigner Expect in the UK
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