When I was about 12, I had an enemy, a girl who liked to point out my shortcomings. Week by week her list grew: I was very thin, I wasn't a good student, I talked too much, I was too proud, and so on. I tried to hear all this as long as I could. At last, I became very angry. I ran to my father with tears in my eyes.
He listened to me quietly, then he asked. ''Are the things she says true or not? Janet, didn't you ever wonder what you're really like ? Well, you now have that girl's opinion. Go and make a list of everything she said and mark the points that are true. Pay no attention to the other things she said. ''
I did as he told me. To my great surprise, I discovered that about half the things were true. Some of them I couldn't change (like being very thin), but a good number I could—and suddenly I wanted to change. For the first time I go to fairly clear picture of myself.
I brought the list back to Daddy. He refused to take it. ''That's just for you, '' he said. ''You know better than anyone else the truth about yourself. But you have to learn to listen, not just close your ears in anger and feeling hurt. When something said about you is true, you'll find it will be of help to you. ''
Our world is full of people who think they know your duty. Don't shut your ears. Listen to them all, but hear the truth and do what you know is the right thing to do. Daddy's advice has returned to me at many important moments. In my life, I've never had a better piece of advice.
1. What did the father do after he had heard his daughter's complaint?A.He agreed with her "enemy". |
B.he let her continue to put up with her "enemy". |
C.He told her not to pay attention to what her "enemy" had said. |
D.He told her to write down all her "enemy" had said about her. |
A.Week by week she discovered more shortcomings of mine and pointed them out to me. |
B.She had made a list of my shortcomings and she kept on adding new ones to it so that it was growing longer and longer. |
C.I was having more and more shortcomings as time went on. |
D.Week by week, my shortcomings grew more serious. |
A.Because he believed that what her daughter's "enemy" said was mostly true. |
B.Because he had been so angry with her daughter and wanted to keep silent |
C.Because he knew that his daughter would not listen to him at that moment. |
D.Because he was not quite sure which girl was telling the truths. |
A.Not an Enemy, but the Best Friend |
B.My Father |
C.The Best Advice I've Ever Had |
D.My Childhood |
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【推荐1】She was returning from teaching out in a small community. It was a black, moonless night, and a heavy snow was falling.
She thought back to the time when she had first started teaching out in small communities. During those days she had always picked up hitchhikers (搭便车者), until the day her sister told her that one of her friends had been shot in the head by a hitchhiker, all because she had stopped out of kindness to help him during a storm.
Her family didn't stop worrying about her safety over the hitchhikers until the family heard the promise: “No more hitchhikers!” The snow that night was making her think back to this.
Then she saw a man waving. She slowed down for him, but as he ran toward the car in the dark, she shook with fear. Yet she thought that if he was truly in need, she couldn't leave him here in this storm.
The stranger explained that his car was dead, and she told him to get in. They drove for an hour into the next city and she took him to a convenience store. She waited until he had made a call. When he reported back to her that a family member would soon come to pick him up, she wished him well and then left.
Tears fell on her cheeks as she drove away. It felt as though she had been holding her breath for an hour.
“I hope they'll understand why I had to break my promise,” she thought.
1. What made the woman's family worried about her safety?A.She had been hurt by a hitchhiker. |
B.A friend of her sister's was killed by a hitchhiker. |
C.There were often snowstorms on her way home. |
D.Her car often broke down on her way home. |
A.his car had broken down | B.he would die |
C.he couldn't find his way home | D.he couldn't get in touch with his friends |
A.She was sorry to pick up the stranger. |
B.She felt too tired to breathe. |
C.She had been afraid of being with the stranger. |
D.She had been too careful when driving in the storm. |
A.A safety problem | B.An important hitchhiker |
C.A friendly stranger | D.A broken promise |
【推荐2】After 21 years of marriage, my wife wanted me to take another woman out to dinner and a movie. She said, “I love you, but I know this other woman loves you too, and she would love to spend some time with you.”
The other woman that my wife wanted me to visit was my MOTHER, who has been a widow for 19 years, but the demands of my work and my three children had made it possible to visit her only occasionally. That night I called to invite her to go out for dinner and a movie. “What’s wrong, are you well?” she asked. My mother is the type of woman who suspects that a late night call or a surprise invitation is a sign of bad news.
“I thought that it would be pleasant to spend some time with you,” I responded. “Just the two of us.” She thought about it for a moment, and then said, “I would like that very much.”
That Friday after work, as I drove over to pick her up, I was a bit nervous. When I arrived at her house, I noticed that she, too, seemed to be nervous about our date. She waited in the door with her coat on. We went to a restaurant that, although not elegant, was very nice and cozy. My mother took my arm as if she were the First Lady. After we sat down, I had to read the menu. Her eyes could only read large print. Halfway through the entries, I lifted my eyes and saw Mom sitting there staring at me. A nostalgic smile was on her lips.
During the dinner, we had an agreeable conversation--nothing extraordinary but catching up on recent events of each other’s life. We talked so much that we missed the movie.
As we arrived at her house later, she said, “I’ll go out with you again, but only if you let me invite you.” I agreed.
A few days later, my mother died of a massive heart attack. It happened so suddenly that I didn’t have a chance to do anything for her. Some time later, I received an envelope with a copy of a restaurant receipt from the same place mother and I had dined. An attached note said: “I paid this bill in advance. I wasn’t sure that I could be there; but nevertheless, I paid for two plates — one for you and the other for your wife. You will never know what that night meant for me. I love you, son.”
At that moment, I understood the importance of saying in time: “I LOVE YOU” and to give our loved ones the time that they deserve. Nothing in life is more important than your family. Give them the time they deserve, because these things cannot be put off till “some other time”.
1. When the mother heard it was the son’s call, she was _______.A.surprised | B.worried | C.suspicious | D.puzzled |
A.Her life after the author’s marriage. | B.Her memory about the author as a child. |
C.Her life since the author’s last visit. | D.Her expectation about future reunions. |
A.To teach us how to cherish our family. |
B.To tell us to enjoy the present life. |
C.To convey the importance of showing respect for our parents. |
D.To warn us not to put off what we should do till some time later. |
A.Mother’s love | B.Love is Something You Should Never Put off |
C.Precious union | D.A special date |
【推荐3】One winter Sunday, my little sister, Colleen, and I built the greatest snowman ever. We gave him a traditional carrot nose, cool hat, comfortable scarf and gloves on the end of his stick arms. He was a masterpiece(杰作).
The next morning when looking outside, we smiled lovingly at him over our meal. We gave him a high-five as we passed by on our way to school. A lot of kids went past our house, so he was the hot topic at our school that morning. My sister and I generously shared our professional(专业的) snowman-building suggestions and techniques with our classmates.
The day dragged on until finally we could rush home. But as our yard came into sight, we saw something that wasn't right. The snowman was gone! We only found a broken stick here, a torn glove there and balls of snow everywhere. Worst of all, the snowman's once-proud carrot nose lay half-eaten.
What had happened? We knew only one thing:our snowman would rise again.And so we rebuilt him. The next day we came home to find another mess on the front lawn(草坪). For the rest of the week,the destruction was repeated daily. Each afternoon we'd return to find our snowman fallen apart, and then we would build him up again.
By Saturday morning, we had a plan. We borrowed a really big bucket(桶) from Mom, filled it withwater and left it outside. The next morning, it was frozen solid. We packed snow all around the ice block for the base of the snowman. Then we built the other parts of it once again. The trap was set, and wewaited for the snowman bullies(破坏者) to come.
Monday morning, looking out of the window, we soon saw what we were waiting for. A group of fifth-grade bullies came up to our snowman and sneered(轻蔑地笑). Taking their places on all sides, they pulled back their legs to deliver strong kicks. But when their feet hit the hard ice block, sneers turned to surprise, then pain and then tears.
We came close to feeling sorry for them, but they were too funny as they jumped away holding their damaged feet. We started laughing and couldn't stop. Could it be that the snowman was laughing too
1. Which of the following is TRUE according to the first two paragraphs? ______A.A great number of kids went to visit the writer's house the next morning. |
B.Few kids asked the writer and her sister for advice on making a snowman. |
C.The writer and her sister felt like they were good at building a snowman. |
D.The writer and her sister didn't tell their classmates how to build a snowman. |
A.they decided to find out who was behind it |
B.they were determined to build another wonderful snowman |
C.they would stop their snowman from being damaged |
D.they didn't care about what had happened |
A.decided to get along well with the snowman bullies |
B.were disappointed that things didn't happen as planned |
C.actually made a smiling snowman to wait for the bullies |
D.felt happy to punish the snowman bullies |
【推荐1】Many people love keeping the pets(dogs,cats,horses,etc.)and have them as their good friends.In Canada,people usually take their pets to animal hospitals to give them injections(注射)so that they won’t carry diseases before they keep them in their houses.They have special animal food stores,though they can get animal food in almost every kind of stores.Some people spend around two hundred Canadian dollars a month on animal food.
When you visit people’s houses,they would be very glad to show you their pets and they are very proud of them.You will also find that almost every family has a bird feeder in their garden.All kinds of birds are welcomed to come and have a good meal.They are free to come and go and nobody is allowed to kill any animal in Canada.They have a law against killing wild animals.If you killed an animal,you would be punished.If an animal happened to get run over by a car,people would be very sad about it.
People in Canada have many reasons to like animals.One of them might be:Their family ties are not as close as ours.When children grow up,they leave their parents and start their own life.Then the old will feel lonely.But pets can solve this problem.They can be good friends and never leave them alone.
1. They give their pets injections before keeping them at their houses because ________.A.the pets are sick |
B.they want to stop them from getting sick |
C.the pets are wild |
D.they want them to sleep on the way home |
A.they don’t love their parents any more |
B.they can only find jobs far from their parents |
C.they wouldn’t depend on their parents any more |
D.their parents’houses are too small |
A.how to keep disease from pets |
B.pets in Canada |
C.how to take good care of pets |
D.life of the old in Canada |
【推荐2】How Laughing at Yourself Makes You Attractive Instantly
Have you ever embarrassed yourself in public and got laughed at? Say, have you accidentally knocked over the water when you were talking with someone?
Laughing at yourself means embracing who you really are.
Most of us have insecurities, or feel bad about ourselves because of past misfortune. However, it’s normal to be imperfect. You should stop worrying about having to convince others of your worth or maintaining an ideal image of yourself. You should be honest with yourself about who you are and accept yourself despite your weaknesses.
Being a little sceptical about yourself actually helps to promote your confidence.
When you laugh at yourself, people will probably like you more because you’re being real.
While laughing at someone else may hurt their feelings even if you didn’t intend to, laughing at yourself does not --- you might even bring a smile to their faces.
Just remember: it is human to make mistakes, and you have to accept yourself just as you are.
A.Think about some past mistakes you made. |
B.Don’t worry about losing respect from others. |
C.Chances are that we all have this kind of experience. |
D.Past experiences are perfect materials for good jokes. |
E.Learn to laugh at yourself and you will be so much happier. |
F.You won’t be able to laugh at yourself without first accepting yourself. |
G.Usually, people who are able to laugh at themselves are the optimistic ones. |
【推荐3】Each nation has its own peculiar character which distinguishes it from others. But the peoples of the world have more points in which they are all like each other than points in which they are different. One type of person that is common in every country is the one who always tries to do as little as he possibly can and to get as much in return as he can. His opposite, the man who is in the habit of doing more than is strictly necessary and who is ready to accept what is offered in return, is rare everywhere.
Both these types are usually unconscious of their character. The man who avoids effort is always talking about his “rights”: he appears to think that society owes him a pleasant, easy life. The man who is always doing more than his share talks of “duties”; he feels that the individual is in debt to society, and not society to the individual. As a result of their views, neither of these men thinks that he behaves at all strangely.
The man who tries to do as little as he can is always full of excuses; if he has neglected to do something, it was because he had a headache, or the weather was too hot-or too cold-or because he was prevented by bad luck. At first, other people, such as his friends and his employer, generously accept his stories; but soon they realize what kind of person he is. He deceives only himself. When his friends become cool towards him and he fails to make progress in his job, he is surprised and hurt. He blames everyone and everything except himself. He feels that society is failing in its duties towards him, and that he is being unjustly treated. He soon becomes one of the discontented members of the society he lives in.
His public-spirited opposite is never too busy to take on an extra piece of work: that is the strangest thing about the whole business. If you want something done in a hurry, don’t go to the man who has clearly not much to do. He will probably have a dozen excellent reasons for not helping you. Go to the busiest man you know, particularly if you are sure that he has not a spare minute in the week. If your work is really important, he will make time for it.
1. According to the writer, we can find ________ in every country.A.both selfish people and devoted people easily |
B.there are more selfish people than devoted ones |
C.people are like each other |
D.people of different nationalities live |
A.is lazy but capable | B.thinks that he should live a comfortable life |
C.is never in debt | D.thinks his opposite’s behaviour strange |
A.the busy man will try his best for us | B.he is our friend indeed |
C.he is more capable | D.he’ll ask for no pay |
A.When the man who tries to avoid effort is not successful, he blames all, including himself. |
B.The busiest person makes least time. |
C.The author thinks it’s good to have all kinds of people in society. |
D.The views about society held by the two kinds of people affect their behaviours greatly. |
【推荐1】I wish I’d been more confident in my own abilities, especially when I was at school.
I was a shy child and struggled a bit when talking to other people. On the whole, my parents were very supportive, always encouraging me and trying to help me relax in social situations, but I was always terribly self-conscious. I wish I hadn’t been so worried about what everybody thought of me. I know now that if you are extremely shy , then it’s hard work to have a conversation with you. Now I try to think about the other person I’m talking to and put them at ease in my company .However, at school, I found it especially difficult in my peer group. I wasn’t competitive, but I was aware of my appearance and I always compared myself to other people, usually coming to the conclusion that I wasn’t as clever or as popular or as cool as they were. I wanted to be popular. I know now that the kids who are considered the coolest at school aren’t necessarily the most popular or successful when they grow up.
I realize now that everything changes during your teen years — physically, mentally, socially and emotionally — and I just had a harder time than most. I wish I hadn’t let it stop me from doing things, though. I wish I’d taken a gap year or at least traveled more when I left school. But to tell the truth, I didn’t have the courage to go off alone before going to college. I could have gone to Europe and America with a friend as I’d saved up enough money, but in the end I just didn’t want to do it. My parents really wanted me to try a gap year. They said it would be a great experience before college. I think they were right, and now I won’t have another opportunity to do that for a long time.
1. What can be learned about the author when she was a child?A.She found being sociable difficult. |
B.She was considered too direct. |
C.She lived a rich life. |
D.She felt uncomfortable with her parents. |
A.She had a big heart. |
B.She was a first-class student. |
C.She suffered greatly during her teen years. |
D.She used to let her parents down. |
A.Not paying enough attention to her parents. |
B.Not saving up enough money to go abroad. |
C.Not going to college together with her best friend. |
D.Not being brave enough to travel before college. |
A.To honor her parents | B.To share her life lessons |
C.To remember her childhood | D.To discuss skills needed for school |
【推荐2】My daughter said she wanted to redecorate her room. The thought of tackling a room redecorating project intimidated me, but I knew that following through on helping my girl create a new space for herself would mean a lot to her. So, I worked up my courage.
Together, my daughter and I set a budget for our project, spread paint samples on her wall and calculated how much paint we’d need. And finally deep breath — we started painting. Neither of us had ever painted a room before. After rolling a paint roller across her wall for the first time, my daughter frowned (皱眉) and said, “Maybe we should hire someone to do the painting for us, Mom.”
I couldn’t help wondering if she might be right, but I assured her that if we followed the painting pointers we’d studied and took our time, we could do a fine job. I didn’t want her to miss out on the wonderful feeling of competence that comes from trying something you want to do but fear you might not be able to do.
There had been many times when we’d realized we had been in the wrong way and had to do it again. We had to problem-solve with whoever might help. Finally, we finished the painting. It was not perfect, but the overall effect made my daughter really happy. It was her ideas and work that made all visible.
Thinking about doing such a project with my daughter, it struck me that she got to see me being a rank beginner — messing up and starting over all the way. She watched me looking up answers when I needed them and asking for help when I hit dead ends. Instead of being an authority with all the answers, I learned with her. I showed my daughter what learning looks like, in all its messy glory. That’s definitely the best part I’ll treasure.
1. What does the underlined word “intimidated” in paragraph 1 probably mean?A.Inspired. | B.Frightened. | C.Reminded. | D.Attracted. |
A.To overcome her fear of failure. | B.To keep the project under budget. |
C.To show her talent for decoration. | D.To let the kid enjoy the joy of success. |
A.Being a rank beginner. | B.Being a success in decorating. |
C.Being a model learner. | D.Being an authority with all answers. |
A.Reflective. | B.Enthusiastic. | C.Ambitious. | D.Demanding. |
【推荐3】On Wednesday, nearly 300 kids will take part in the National Spelling Bee. Fewer will make it to the following day’s semifinals, where one mistake means elimination(淘汰). I’d bet that many of them will be silently praying—not on the first word. I knew it because I was there 17 years ago.
I was 14 year old then. My mother and I had flown from Kentucky to Washington, but she was no strange to the capital. My older sister had already competed at nationals.
When my sister was 14 and I was 12, we trained together. We began with the Suggested List given out at school—hundreds of words printed on a poster that folded up like a map. When the words along the creases(折痕) began to disappear, we bought additional spelling bodes.
Sometimes my mother tested us, reading words most English teachers wouldn’t know how to pronounce, let alone my Indian-born mother. When she pointed out the misspelled words, I blamed her accent for my errors!
When it was my turn, I approached the microphone and waited for my first word.
The announcer was somewhere to my left, a man who pronounced clearly. “Barbican,” he said.
It seemed that my competitors were secretly complaining at the relative ease of my word. Would they laugh at me if I couldn’t spell it? Would my mother be disappointed in me? That last syllable could go two ways: C-A-N or C-O-N. Which one was right? Finally I decided on C-O-N.
Of course, I was eliminated and guided to the Comfort Room, where parents couldn’t enter. Inside, recent losers were sitting around a table abundant with junk food.
We casually mentioned the words that defeated us, like a special ceremony to welcome each new arrival. Then we changed the subjects if we’d already moved on from missed words and lost opportunities.
Eventually, I went out and saw my mother.
“Well,” she said, “I guess you won’t be doing this again.” Yes, next year I would be 25 and not allowed to take part in the competition.
1. What does the underlined word in Paragraph 1 refer to?A.the difficulty of the first word. | B.The fierce competition. |
C.The nervousness of the kids. | D.The strict rules. |
A.she was unable to relax | B.the announcer had an accent |
C.her competitors disturbed her | D.she didn’t practise hard enough |
A.She met her mother. | B.She comforted new arrivals. |
C.She talked with other losers. | D.She watched the competition. |
A.She was disappointed in the author. |
B.The author would be beyond the age limit. |
C.She didn’t want the author to suffer again. |
D.The author had no interest in the competition. |
【推荐1】Do you look down when you speak? Play with your hair? Lean to one side? Every last gesture tells a story. What you are saying to others is not only reflected in the words coming from your mouth, but also through the gestures and motions you make with your body. Kristin Appenbrink, Associate Editor for RealSimple. com, shows what your body language is saying about you.
Standing with your legs together is considered more of a conservative stance (站姿). It looks like a solider facing his officer. This way of standing usually indicates respect.
This way you move your body reflects your attitude. And shifting your weight from side to side or front to back indicates that you are anxious or disappointed. Basically, this is a physical representation of what is going on in your head: you are having so many unsettling thoughts that you can’t stop moving from one to the other.
Crossing your arms and legs is a defensive position. Take note of the surroundings. More often than not, this just means a person is cold. Many people also find this position to be comfortable.
Pointing toes (脚趾) in, big toe to big toe, indicates you are closing yourself off because you feel awkward or insecure. But, if you’re sitting up straight with your shoulders aligned (对齐的) and your head up — signs of an open body position — your feet may be betraying you.
Opening up your hands by spreading your hands means you are open to new ideas being offered. Facing your palms down or grasping your fists firmly shows you have a strong position — one that may not be so flexible.
1. Which of the following does Kristin Appenbrink probably agree with?A.Body language will replace spoken language. |
B.Standing with arms crossing indicates respect. |
C.Body language can express what we want to say. |
D.Our bodies’ motions are different from our gestures. |
A.Making comparisons. | B.Analysing causes. |
C.Raising questions. | D.Giving examples. |
A.Satisfying. | B.Upsetting. |
C.Doubtful. | D.Unconscious. |
A.He feels embarrassed and unsafe. |
B.He thinks someone has betrayed him. |
C.He feels like hiding something from others. |
D.He’s willing to accept new ideas from others. |
【推荐2】Just over a decade into the 21st century, women’s progress can be celebrated across a range of fields. They hold the highest political offices from Thailand to Brazil, Costa Rica to Australia. A woman holds the top spot at the International Monetary Fund; another won the Nobel Prize in economics. Self-made billionaires in Beijing, tech innovators in Silicon Valley, pioneering justices in Ghana—in these and countless other areas, women are leaving their mark.
But hold the applause In Saudi Arabia, women aren’t allowed to drive. In Pakistan, 1,000 women die in honor killings every year. In the developed world, women lag behind men in pay and political power. The poverty rate among women in the U.S. rose to 14.5% last year.
To measure the state of women’s progress, Newsweek ranked 165 countries, looking at five areas that affect women’s lives: treatment under the law, workforce participation, political power, and access to education and health care. Analyzing data from the United Nations and the World Economic Forum, among others, and consulting with experts and academics, we measured 28 factors to come up with our rankings.
Countries with the highest scores tend to be clustered in the West, where gender discrimination is against the law, and equal rights are constitutionally enshrined (神圣化). But there were some surprises. Some otherwise high-ranking countries had relatively low scores for political representation. Canada ranked third overall but 26th in power, behind countries such as Cuba and Burundi. Does this suggest that a woman in a nation’s top office translates to better lives for women in general? Not exactly. “Trying to quantify or measure the impact of women in politics is hard because in very few countries have there been enough women in politics to make a difference,” says Anne-Marie Goetz, peace and security adviser for U.N. Women.
Certain conclusions are nonetheless clear. For one thing, our index backs up a simple but profound statement made by Hillary Clinton at the recent Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation summit. “When we liberate the economic potential of women, we elevate the economic performance of communities, nations, and the world,” she said. “There’s a stimulative effect that kicks in when women have greater access to jobs and the economic lives of our countries: Greater political stability. Fewer military conflicts More food. More educational opportunity for children. By harnessing (利用) the economic potential of all women, we boost opportunity for all people.”
1. What does the author think about women’s progress so far?A.It still leaves much to be desired. | B.It is too remarkable to be measured. |
C.It has greatly changed women’s fate. | D.It is achieved through hard struggle. |
A.Where women hold key posts in government. |
B.Where women’s rights are protected by law. |
C.Where women’s participation in management is high. |
D.Where women enjoy better education and health care. |
A.It does not necessarily raise women’s political awareness. |
B.It does not guarantee a better life for the nation’s women. |
C.It enhances women’s status. |
D.It boosts women’s confidence. |
A.Give women more political power. | B.Stimulate women’s creativity. |
C.Allow women access to education | D.Tap women’s economic potential. |
【推荐3】Many high school students consider a college education useless. Therefore, they choose not to go to college. If you’re one of them, think again. Here are some reasons why you should go to college and receive a good education there.
Schools and universities are the first sources of knowledge. We take that knowledge later on to build our careers after graduation. More knowledge will be gained after you start working, but without an education, that job will not be within easy reach. Knowledge leads to knowledge.
While limited within the walls of the educational institutions, we openly explore other cultures of the world. We come to know that ours is not the only culture. Other cultures have valuable insights to share, enriching our own at last. Education also makes us want to travel and interact with various cultures, broadening our horizons.
When there’s a downturn (衰退) in the economy, those who attended college will be more, likely to find a new job than those who only finished grade school and have a limited skill set. The more education you have, the more chances you will get to improve the quality of your life as you have a better job and earn a higher salary.
When you’re skillful and knowledgeable, you get to “rub knees” with people of similar backgrounds and tastes. It means a good education leads to excellent networking. Good networking can benefit you a lot in your later life.
A good education makes you a more interesting and confident person. You can talk about ideas and events instead of just listening to other people. An educated person doesn’t gossip, have a preference to discuss ideas and listen to what other people have to say.
1. What is the passage mainly about?A.Sources of knowledge. |
B.Benefits of attending college. |
C.The disadvantages of not being educated. |
D.The reasons why some people think college useless. |
A.By giving examples. |
B.By listing reasons. |
C.By following directions. |
D.By offering suggestions. |
A.Gaining more knowledge. |
B.Enlarging social networks. |
C.Becoming a humorous person. |
D.Experiencing diverse cultures. |