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2022高三·全国·专题练习

1 . In the sciences and arts, those praised as geniuses were most often white men, of European origin. Perhaps this is not a surprise. It’s said that history is written by the victors, and those victors set the standards for admission to the genius club. When contributions were made by geniuses outside the club — women, or people of a different color or belief — they were unacknowledged and rejected by others.


What does the author think of victors’ standards for joining the genius club?
A.They’re unfair.B.They’re conservative.
C.They’re objective.D.They’re strict.
2022-12-30更新 | 28次组卷 | 1卷引用:第12讲 阅读理解推理判断题(讲)-2023年高考英语一轮复习讲练测(全国通用)
2022高三上·全国·专题练习

2 . It’s not often to see a woman who’s seven months pregnant running a marathon. But Beatie Deutsch is anything but typical.

The 30-year-old mother of five is ranked as one of the top women marathon runners in the world and, as of today, has qualified for the 32nd Summer Olympics. What impresses people more deeply is that, unlike many Olympic hopefuls who have been training their whole lives, Deutsch only took up running four years ago.

Why did she train for a marathon? “I was really out of shape after having five kids,” she said. “So I set the goal for myself of running a marathon and that helped me. I needed something to be motivated to get out there and train every day. I didn’t ever expect it to take me to this.”

The Israeli press has been tracking her with pride, calling her “Speedy Beatie”. Hoping to add more purpose to her newfound fame, Deutsch uses her running as a way to raise money for a charity Beit Daniella. This nonprofit organization provides a recovery center for youths who are struggling with mental health issues.

That mission is helping fuel her Olympic dreams. At the Tiberias Marathon last month, Deutsch was the fastest woman in the race. This past September, she finished the Cape Town Marathon in two hours and thirty-six minutes. That’s a few minutes shy of her personal best of two hours and twenty-nine minutes, a time that qualifies her for the Olympics. She will try to shave even more time off when she competes in the Rotterdam Marathon this April.

It’s remarkable for someone who started her athletic career in her late 20s. “I always tell people to have big dreams, and set huge goals. Don’t get caught up in the place where we are right now and have tunnel vision and are limited in what we see of ourselves,” said Deutsch, who now travels the world as a motivational speaker.


Which word can best describe Deutsch?
A.Creative.B.Caring.C.Modest.D.Adaptable.
2022-08-22更新 | 109次组卷 | 1卷引用:考点 28-阅读理解推理判断题(重难题型)-备战2023年高考英语一轮复习考点帮(全国通用)
21-22高三下·全国·假期作业
其他 | 较易(0.85) |

3 . Mr Titterton is chairman of the Omega Ensemble but has been the group’s official page turner for the past four years. His job is to sit beside the pianist and turn the pages of the score so the musician doesn’t have to break the flow of sound by doing it themselves. He said he became just as nervous as those playing instruments on stage.

“A lot of skills are needed for the job. You have to make sure you don’t turn two pages at once and make sure you find the repeats in the music when you have to go back to the right spot.” Mr Titterton explained.

Being a page turner requires plenty of practice. Some pieces of music can go for 40 minutes and require up to 50 page turns, including back turns for repeat passages. Silent onstage communication is key, and each pianist has their own style of “nodding” to indicate a page turn which they need to practise with their page turner.

But like all performances, there are moments when things go wrong. “I was turning the page to get ready for the next page, but the draft wind from the turn caused the spare pages to fall off the stand,” Mr Titterton said, “Luckily I was able to catch them and put them back.”


Which of the following best describes Titterton’s job on stage?
A.Boring.B.Well-paid.C.Demanding.D.Dangerous.
2022-06-22更新 | 22次组卷 | 1卷引用:第14讲 阅读理解-【暑假自学课】2022年新高三英语暑假精品课(通用版)
21-22高三下·全国·假期作业
其他 | 较易(0.85) |

4 . Rome can be pricey for travelers, which is why many choose to stay in a hostel (旅社). The hostels in Rome offer a bed in a dorm room for around $25 a night, and for that, you’ll often get to stay in a central location (位置) with security and comfort.


What is probably the major concern of travelers who choose to stay in a hostel?
A.Comfort.B.Security.
C.Price.D.Location.
2022-06-22更新 | 164次组卷 | 4卷引用:第14讲 阅读理解-【暑假自学课】2022年新高三英语暑假精品课(通用版)
智能选题,一键自动生成优质试卷~
2022高三下·全国·专题练习
其他 | 较易(0.85) |

5 . Argentina in the late nineteenth century was an exciting place. Around 1870, it was experiencing an economic (经济的) boom, and the capital, Buenos Aires, attracted many people. Farmers, as well as a flood of foreigners from Spain and Italy, came to Buenos Aires seeking jobs. These jobs didn’t pay well, and the people felt lonely and disappointed with their new life in the city. As the unhappy newcomers mixed together in the poor parts of the city, the dance known as the tango (探戈舞) came into being.


The origin of the tango is associated with ________.
A.belly dancersB.American soldiers
C.a Spanish cityD.the capital of Argentina
2022-04-16更新 | 85次组卷 | 1卷引用:秘籍02 阅读板块之推理判断题
2022高三下·全国·专题练习
其他 | 较易(0.85) |

6 . Winners of 2019 Gloria Barron Prize

Gloria Barron Prize for Young Heroes is an award that celebrates young people from across North America who have had a positive impact on people, their communities and the environment, Each year, the Prize honors 25 young leaders from ages 8 to 18. Fifteen top winners each receive S 10,000 to support their service work or higher education. Here are some of the teenagers who have won the prize this year.

Charlie Abrams, 15, and Jeremy Clark, 14, of Oregon, who co-founded Affected Generation, a youth-led nonprofit working to fight climate change, help implement (实施) effective climate policy, and create environmental films.

Anna Du, 13, of Massachusetts, who invented a Remotely Operated Vehicle (ROV) that detects micro-plastics on the ocean floor. She also wrote a children’s book, Microplastics and Me, and has raised more than $7,000 to distribute the book free to libraries in high-need communities.

Garyk Brixi, 18, of Maryland, who developed better life-saving relief food for starving children in developing countries. He is now teaming with an NGO (非政府组织) to begin producing his food in Malawi.

Katherine McPhie, 17, and Milan Narula, 16, of California, who co-founded Open Sesame Coding for Kids and have taught computer coding skills to more than 100 children living in homeless and domestic violence shelters.

Will, 14, and Matthew Gladstone, 11, of Massachusetts, who co-founded the blue Feet Foundation to help save the blue-footed booby (鲣鸟). They have sold more than 10, 000 pairs of bright blue socks to raise more than $80,000 to fund research to study the bird’s decline in the Galapagos Islands.


What words can best describe the winners of Gloria Barron Prize?
A.Clever and socially active.B.Independent and adventurous.
C.Cooperative and open-minded.D.Inspiring and socially responsible.
2022-03-20更新 | 27次组卷 | 1卷引用:专题10 阅读理解之人物类-2022年高考英语毕业班二轮热点题型归纳与变式演练(全国通用)
2022高三下·全国·专题练习
其他 | 较易(0.85) |

7 . That is by design. Bellevue, a fast-growing city just east of Seattle, uses a system that is gaining popularity around the US: intersection (十字路口) signals that can adjust in real time to traffic conditions. These lights, known as adaptive signals, have led to significant declines in both the trouble and cost of travels between work and home.

In Bellevue, the switch to adaptive signals has been a lesson in the value of welcoming new approaches. In the past, there was often an automatic reaction to increased traffic: just widen the roads, says Mark Poch, the Bellevue Transportation Department’s traffic engineering manager. Now he hopes that other cities will consider making their streets run smarter instead of just making them bigger.


What can we learn from Bellevue's success?
A.It is rewarding to try new things.
B.The old methods still work today.
C.It pavs to put theory into practice
D.The simplest way is the best way.
2022-02-28更新 | 118次组卷 | 1卷引用:专题08 阅读理解之主旨题 -2022年高考英语毕业班二轮热点题型归纳与变式演练(新高考专用)
2022高三下·全国·专题练习
其他 | 较易(0.85) |

8 . Fifteen years ago, I took a summer vacation in Lecce in southern Italy. After climbing up a hill for a panoramic(全景的) view of the blue sea, white buildings and green olive trees, I paused to catch my breath and then positioned myself to take the best photo of this panorama.

Unfortunately, just as I took out my camera, a woman approached from behind, and planted herself right in front of my view. Like me, this woman was here to stop, sigh and appreciate the view.

Patient as I was, after about 15 minutes, my camera scanning the sun and reviewing the shot I would eventually take, I grew frustrated. Was it too much to ask her to move so I could take just one picture of the landscape? Sure, I could have asked her, but something prevented me from doing so. She seemed so content in her observation. I didn’t want to mess with that.

Another 15 minutes passed and I grew bored. The woman was still there. I decided to take the photo anyway. And now when I look at it, I think her presence in the photo is what makes the image interesting. The landscape, beautiful on its own, somehow comes to life and breathes because this woman is engaging with it.

This photo, with the unique beauty that unfolded before me and that woman who “ruined” it, now hangs on a wall in my bedroom. What would she think if she knew that her figure is captured(捕捉) and frozen on some stranger’s bedroom wall? A bedroom, after all, is a very private space, in which some woman I don’t even know has been immortalized(使……永存). In some ways, she lives in my house.

Perhaps we all live in each others’ space. Perhaps this is what photos are for: to remind us that we all appreciate beauty, that we all share a common desire for pleasure, for connection, for something that is greater than us.

That photo is a reminder, a captured moment, an unspoken conversation between two women, separated only by a thin square of glass.


The photo on the bedroom wall enables the author to better understand ________.
A.the need to be close to nature
B.the importance of private space
C.the joy of the vacation in Italy
D.the shared passion for beauty
2022-02-28更新 | 112次组卷 | 1卷引用:专题09 阅读理解之推断题 -2022年高考英语毕业班二轮热点题型归纳与变式演练(新高考专用)
2022高三上·全国·专题练习
其他 | 较易(0.85) |

9 . For Canaan Elementary’s second grade in Patchogue, N.Y.,today is speech day ,and right now it’s Chris Palaez’s turn. The 8-year-old is the joker of the class. With shining dark eyes, he seems like the of kid who would enjoy public speaking.

But he’s, nervous.“I’m here to tell you today why you should … should…”Chris trips on the“-ld,”a. pronunciation difficulty for many non-native English speakers. His teacher ,Thomas Whaley ,is next to him, whispering support.“…Vote for …me …”Except for some stumbles, Chris is doing amazingly well. When he brings his speech to a nice conclusion ,Whaley invites the rest of the class to praise him.

A son of immigrants, Chris stared learning English a little over three years ago. Whaley recalls(回想起)how at the beginning of the year,when called upon to read,Chris would excuse himself to go to the bathroom.

Learning English as a second language can be a painful experience. What you need is a great teacher who lets you make mistakes. “It takes a lot for any student,” Whaley explains,“especially for a student who is learning English as their new language,to feel confident enough to say,‘I don’t know,but I want to know.’”

Whaley got the idea of this second-grade presidential campaign project when he asked the children one day to raise their hands if they thought they could never be a president. The answer broke his heart. Whaley says the project is about more than just learning to read and speak in public. He wants these kids to learn to boast(夸耀)about themselves.

“Boasting about yourself,and your best qualities,” Whaley says,“is very difficult for a child who came into the classroom not feeling confident.”

Which of the following best describes Whaley as a teacher?

A.Humorous.B.Ambitious.
C.Caring.D.Demanding.
2022-02-09更新 | 81次组卷 | 2卷引用:解密13 记叙文类阅读理解-提升(讲义)-【高频考点解密】2021年高考英语二轮复习讲义+分层训练(全国通用)
2022高三上·全国·专题练习
其他 | 较易(0.85) |

10 . For Canaan Elementary’s second grade in Patchogue, N.Y., today is speech day, and right now it’s Chris Palaez’s turn. The 8-year-old is the joker of the class. With shining dark eyes, he seems like the kind of kid who would enjoy public speaking.

But he’s nervous. “I’m here to tell you today why you should … should…” Chris trips on the “-ld,” a pronunciation difficulty for many non-native English speakers. His teacher, Thomas Whaley, is next to him, whispering support. “…Vote for …me …” Except for some stumbles, Chris is doing amazingly well. When he brings his speech to a nice conclusion, Whaley invites the rest of the class to praise him.

Which of the following best describes Whaley as a teacher?

A.Humorous.B.Ambitious.C.Caring.D.Demanding.
2022-02-09更新 | 81次组卷 | 1卷引用:解密13 记叙文类阅读理解-提升(讲义)-【高频考点解密】2021年高考英语二轮复习讲义+分层训练(全国通用)
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