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阅读理解-阅读单选(约320词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇新闻报道。文章介绍北京是第一个举办夏季和冬季奥运会的城市。北京冬奥会使用人造雪有很多优势,而且也是环保的。

1 . With the completion of the Beijing Winter Games, the city has become the first in the world to host both the Summer and Winter Olympic Games.

As Beijing normally doesn’t have much snow in winter, artificial snow has been used at venues for the Beijing 2022 Olympic winter Games.

“If you want to wait for nature ensured the smooth running of the Winter Games, provide you with all of the required materials to ski on, you risk not being able organize a competition, ”the former International Ski Federation (FIS) freestyle coordinator Joseph Fitzgerald told Xinhua.

Artificial snow has been commonly seen in the Olympic Winter Games for decades ever since its first use in Lake Placid, New York, in 1980. Artificial snow has many benefits. It’s fairer and safer for athletes, competing during each event Competition snow requires a higher density (密度) than recreational snow in order to meet the requirements of the FIS. Different from natural snow, certain characteristics of the artificial snow can be easily changed to meet the qualities and needs of different competition venues (场地).

Snow machines at the Beijing 2022 Winter Games all ran on renewable energy. “We have designed the latest in snow-making. It’s very efficient in terms of energy consumption and the use of water,”Davide Cerato , an Italian mountain operation expert in charge of snow-making in Zhangjiakou, told China Daily. “Water used for snow-making only comes from rainfall and surface run-off, and it can be recycled, Wei Qinghua, the mountain operation manager at the Zhangjiakou, told Shine, a Shanghai-based news platform. A sewage (污水) treatment station has also been established to process the sanitary (卫生的) sewage from the competition zone into recycling water for plant-watering and toilet use, Sun Xianghui, an engineer from Beijing Beikong Jing’ao Construction Corporation, told Xinhua.

1. Which of the following does Joseph probably agree with?
A.The Winter Games should not only rely on natural snow.
B.Organizers are advised to use artificial and natural snow.
C.Natural snow can bring risks and challenges to winter sports.
D.The required material for the Winter Games is hard to obtain.
2. What is Paragraph 4 mainly about?
A.High requirements and qualities of the FIS.
B.Artificial snow’s better quality than natural snow.
C.The advantages of artificial snow in competitions.
D.The wide use of artificial snow in the Winter Games.
3. What can be learned about the snow machines at the Beijing Winter Games?
A.They are very environmentally friendly.
B.They can produce certain types of rainfall.
C.They process the sewage for watering plants.
D.They use sanitary sewage and recycling water.
2022-06-26更新 | 97次组卷 | 2卷引用:河南省高二年级-无分类阅读理解名校好题
语法填空-短文语填(约330词) | 较难(0.4) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了2022年冬奥会开幕式中奥运火炬的设计及其深刻寓意。
2 . Directions: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.

Opening Ceremony Shows Difference

Still remember what was different on 4th February this year?     1     (put) the Olympic torch in the middle of a giant snowflake-shaped cauldron (大锅), the two persons saw it rise to the top of the National Stadium at 2022 Winter Olympics opening ceremony. “The Olympic spirit is not necessarily shown through a big flame; the fire of one torch can be a symbol,” said Zhang Yimou, chief director of the event. The giant “snowflake” was made from 91 smaller     2    , each with the name of a participating country or region. According to Zhang,     3     (combine) the smaller snowflakes symbolizes people’s joint efforts to build a community with a shared future for humanity and only through such efforts     4     man overcome the pandemic (流行病).

The 2008 ceremony boasted large-scale performances displaying traditional Chinese culture, while this year’s was centered around natural performances from ordinary people,     5     Zhang sought to deliver Chinese style in a different way. None of the performers at this opening ceremony wore ancient clothes as were seen 14 years ago. 76 participants     6     different countries walked shoulder to shoulder through the performance zone in a program that greeted all the people around the world. This specific area was set against a background of images     7     (feature) past Olympic competitions and the global fight against COVID-19. This part     8     impressed most viewers aimed to show that ordinary and diverse individuals can reflect the slogan—together for a bright future.

Under the guidance of “green Olympics”, the use of fireworks this time was only 10 percent that of the 2008 Games. Moreover, the creative approach     9     only a single torch was placed inside the cauldron highlighted China’s low-carbon and environmental protection efforts. So far, the total amount of carbon emitted     10     (find) only one 5,000th of that at the 2008 Summer Games.

2022-06-24更新 | 458次组卷 | 2卷引用:2022年上海市二模汇编-语法填空
语法填空-短文语填(约190词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇新闻报道。承载着和平与友谊的2022年冬奥会圣火于周三抵达北京,受到热烈欢迎,文章对此进行了详细报道。
3 . 阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Carrying a message of peace and friendship, the flame for the 2022 Winter Olympic Games arrived to a warm welcome in Beijing on Wednesday.

Witnessed by organizers, sports     1     (figure), performers and students, the flame housed in a red lantern     2     (draw) crowds of onlookers as it was accompanied by volunteers into a ceremony held at Beijing’s Olympic Tower. The flame arrived early on Wednesday after     3     (fly) from Greece, the birthplace of the Olympics, where it was lit two days     4     (early).

Public exhibitions of the torch and the traditional national relay (接力) in the host country have been simplified for the Beijing Games due     5     COVID-19 precautionary measures. The relay will take place in three host areas and involve about 1,200 torchbearers,     6     scheduled for Feb 2 to Feb 4, with the route     7     (connect) landmarks, historical sites and major tourism attractions in Beijing and Zhangjiakou. The shortened torch relay with reduced crowds, will help ensure the health and     8     (safe) of all participants as well as that of local communities.

“As     9     iconic (偶像) cultural element of the Olympic Games, the torch relay plays a     10     (extreme) significant role in promoting the host’s international image while spreading the message of peace and friendship,” said Zhang Jiandong, a vice-mayor of Beijing.

2022-06-21更新 | 75次组卷 | 2卷引用:河北省高二年级-语法填空名校好题
完形填空(约300词) | 较难(0.4) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了爱尔兰的一名普外科医生Elsa Desmond以爱尔兰的第一名无舵雪橇奥运女选手的身份参加了北京冬奥会,尽管在第一场角逐中就已经排在第26位,但是她并没有灰心,依旧满心欢喜。因为在此之前,她已经克服了种种困难,如平衡医生工作和滑雪、创办自筹经费滑雪组织等,最终才能参加冬奥会。在北京冬奥会的开幕式上,她作为国家的旗手代表祖国入场,让祖国为她感到骄傲。

4 . Elsa Desmond knows she is not going to win a medal at the Beijing Winter Olympics. But she is ________ as the first women’s luge (无舵雪橇) Olympian from Ireland. She was the 26th to ________ the line in the first run of the women’s race on Monday night, ________ than any of the other athletes, which did not ________ her. She celebrated with a large smile on her face.

Although she did not win in Beijing, she has already won some ________. She had been given many reasons why she could not compete: she is too short, she did not start ________ at a young age, and she could not balance a(n) ________ job with competing in a sport. The biggest difficulty simply might have been that Ireland did not have a luge organization. So, she ________ one herself; she had to ________.

And now, ________, she is a luge Olympian. “I’m a doctor in general surgery, I have all these really visible challenges, but I think everyone has worked as ________ as they can to be here.” She has delayed parts of her job to compete in the Olympics, but her ________ gave her the time off. And her co-workers are becoming big luge fans, extremely proud of her.

Desmond has ________ two demanding jobs: sliding a few months out of the year and living a life in medicine. There was a(n) ________ last season when she had to take important medical examinations in hotels in Germany where other sliders were staying. “I had to ________ signs on my door saying ‘Do not disturb, exam in ________’ in about six different languages.”

Desmond got the ________ of representing her country in Beijing, and being one of two people ________ Ireland’s flag during the opening ceremony on Friday. “I don’t think I can ________ words how excited I was to lead out the team. I really hope that I can make my country ________.”

1.
A.visitingB.studyingC.leadingD.competing
2.
A.breakB.crossC.followD.draw
3.
A.slowerB.tougherC.fasterD.easier
4.
A.upsetB.meanC.threatenD.matter
5.
A.diseasesB.challengesC.operationsD.companions
6.
A.swimmingB.slidingC.sailingD.running
7.
A.financialB.athleticC.medicalD.educational
8.
A.startedB.stoppedC.continuedD.joined
9.
A.self-respectB.self-disciplineC.self-fundD.self-save
10.
A.privatelyB.traditionallyC.similarlyD.officially
11.
A.hardB.apartC.steadilyD.quietly
12.
A.familyB.countryC.teamD.hospital
13.
A.completedB.escapedC.balancedD.refused
14.
A.injuryB.timeC.responsibilityD.chance
15.
A.stickB.nailC.translateD.prepare
16.
A.peaceB.needC.progressD.public
17.
A.permissionB.passionC.inspirationD.honor
18.
A.holdingB.raisingC.preparingD.storing
19.
A.put downB.put intoC.get inD.get by
20.
A.stableB.sacredC.strongD.proud
2022-06-05更新 | 284次组卷 | 2卷引用:考向21 完形填空之人与社会-备战2023年高考英语考点微专题(全国通用)
书面表达-开放性作文 | 适中(0.65) |
名校
5 . 2022年北京冬奥会很“中国”,许多元素向世界展现了中国文化或中国理念。请选取其中一二撰写一篇短文,参加China Daily举办的“China Meets the World”征文比赛。
注意:
1. 词数80左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
参考词汇:吉祥物mascot;二十四节气24 solar terms;一起向未来Together For A Shared Future;雪如意Snow Ruyi — the National Ski Jumping Center。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2022-05-24更新 | 506次组卷 | 3卷引用:热点01 中国传统文化与写作押题-2024年高考英语【热点·重点·难点】专练(新高考专用)
语法填空-短文语填(约210词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了北京冬季残奥会吉祥物“雪容融”的设计。
6 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

The 2022 Winter Paralympics mascot (冬残奥会吉祥物) Shuey Rhon Rhon has won global recognition since it made its first public     1    (appear). Created by a group of artists from Jilin University of Arts in northeast China’s Jilin Province,     2     lovely mascot went through a designing process of 32 versions in more than 300 days.

Shuey Rhon Rhon features the shape of a traditional Chinese lantern, and symbolizes the spirit of hospitality (热情好客) and peace, as the first “Rhon” in Chinese means“to include”, and the second means “to melt, to warm”. In ancient times, lanterns     3    (use) for lighting in China.

The joyful-looking mascot sends a     4    (hope) message to the world and symbolizes the fighting spirit of the disabled athletes     5     casts light on humanity. Shuey, meaning snow, suggests promising harvest seasons, while the Ruyi pattern on top     6    (carry) the meaning of happiness.

“One major task was to bring the unique lantern to life, as most Olympic and Paralympic mascots were based     7     animal figures, not objects. “Guo said.” It was the     8    (difficult) and most confusing task in the designing process. ”

The artists decided     9    (decorate) it with paper cutting of pigeons (鸽子) after experimenting with other animal figures, and then realized that the shapes of two pigeon tails could outline a famous landmark of Beijing, the Temple of Heaven, thus     10     (add) more cultural and historical characteristics to the design.

2022-05-16更新 | 258次组卷 | 6卷引用:湖南省高一年级-语法填空名校好题
语法填空-短文语填(约70词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述2月20日在北京举行的2022年冬季奥运会闭幕式。
7 . 阅读下列短文,根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写 1 个恰当的单词,在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。

A grand ceremony     1     (hold) on Feb 20 in Beijing to mark the closing of the 2022 Winter Olympic Games. The ceremony at the National Stadium, also     2     (know) as the Bird’s Nest, began with children dancing while holding snowflake-shaped lanterns. A traditional “Chinese knot” pattern     3     (appear) over the stadium before athletes entered the venue. The red Chinese knot was projected digitally into the sky,     4     (mark) not only the connection of China with the world, but also the Olympic spirit of togetherness.

2022-05-13更新 | 174次组卷 | 2卷引用:2022年北京市二模汇编-语法填空
语法填空-短文语填(约210词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇新闻报道。文章主要讲述了中国前速滑世界冠军王北星担任国家速滑椭圆形体育场的体育主管。为确保冬奥会期间冰的质量完美做了一系列的工作。
8 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Standing in the National Speed Skating Oval (国家速滑馆), China’s former speed skating world champion Wang Beixing had mixed emotions. She was jealous of those young athletes who had the chance     1     (skate) on the new rink (溜冰场). And she felt very glad as the testing program in the venue (活动场地),     2     (know) as the “Ice Ribbon”, was going as smoothly as the athletes skated on the gleaming ice.

Following the     3     (success) testing program on snow in February, the “Experience Beijing” ice sports testing series for the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics and Paralympics,     4     (consist) of five Olympic events and two para events, got underway     5     April 1 and April 10in five different competition venues, including the National Speed Skating Oval     6     the 36-year-old Wang Beixing works as the stadium’s sports director.

“The testing program in the ‘Ice Ribbon’ had three priorities. First is the ice. We need to make sure the ice will be of perfect quality during the Winter Olympics, Wang said. “The second would be the competition facilities including the safety cushions, training     7     (equip) and so on, which     8     (be) mostly relevant to the athletes, and we want feedback from them, “Thirdly, we also need to drill on the operation teams,” she said. “    9     (certain), I feel very glad because the competition went well and I am satisfied with     10     result of the rehearsals.”

2022-05-11更新 | 91次组卷 | 2卷引用:河南省高三年级-语法填空名校好题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约310词) | 较易(0.85) |
名校
文章大意:本文是说明文。文章主要介绍了北京冬奥会媒体中心机器人的功能。

9 . Directions, luggage delivery, tasty food. Those are some of the things we’ve seen robots offering at the media center of Beijing Winter Olympics. And most of the robots we’ve seen here aren’t made to look human. Instead, they present a wide range of looks.

Two of the most advanced robots regularly operate in crowded space. One greets visitors, answers questions and offers to guide people through the crowds. Another one cleans the carpeted hallways of the main press center. It speaks to passersby in a woman’s voice. It seems to be speaking English. But we can make it out well, because it also plays joyful music while its two front brushes are clearing dust and dirt like a street-sweeper.

Don’t assume these robots work all hours just because they’re robots. They have carefully managed schedules. For example, the snack robots just go around the media center for about 15 minutes every hour—usually only between noon and 17:00.

Another kind of robots helps out with logistics(物流) at the media center. These robots can carry up to 300 kilograms of goods, move freely along the relatively empty halls and automatically(自动地) recharge themselves. They send unique codes through text messages to the receivers when the delivery has arrived. Then they can pick up the goods with the codes.

There are even COVID-fighting robots, which move around pre-programmed areas spreading chemicals. Food ordering, making and serving in the dining room are fully automatic too. Reporters from around the world can enjoy various food options here.

In short, robots play an outstanding role in the Beijing Winter Olympics. But the most important goal is to reduce direct contact(接触) between people.

1. What can the robots do according to paragraph 2?
A.Sing and dance at the entrance.B.Guide people in crowded areas.
C.Cook and serve in the dining room.D.Deliver goods and recharge automatically.
2. What can we know about the snack robots?
A.They look like street-sweepers.B.They show up every 15 minutes.
C.They cook food on site for the guests.D.They have pre-programmed schedules.
3. What is the main purpose of using robots at the media center?
A.To reduce direct human contact.B.To promote made-in-China robots.
C.To meet the challenge of labor shortage.D.To test the skill of AI technologies.
4. What is the best title for the text?
A.A Wonderful Day at 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics
B.Helpful Robots at Beijing Winter Olympics Media Center
C.Robots’ Important Roles at 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics
D.A Unique Robot Show at Beijing Winter Olympics Media Center
语法填空-短文语填(约310词) | 较易(0.85) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇新闻报道。文章主要介绍了2022年北京冬奥会开幕式和闭幕式的情况。
10 . Directions: After reading the passages below, fill in the blanks to make the passages coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each other.

China kicked off the 2022 Winter Olympics with a visually stunning opening ceremony.

    1     a lively, snowflake-themed show that emphasized youth and “ordinary people,” the Games were declared officially open, prompting a burst of fireworks over the “Bird’s Nest” National Stadium in central Beijing. The final step was to deliver the ceremonial flame, a moment that often     2     (carry) symbolic weight based in part on who is selected for the task. Chinese officials chose two athletes, one of     3     was Dinigeer Yilamujiang, a Uyghur cross-country skiier from Xinjiang.

The pair placed the flame inside a giant snowflake, a closely watched moment with symbolic weight in more ways than     4     .

With temperatures appropriately below freezing in the Chinese capital, the ceremony began with an opening sequence     5     (focus) on youth and spring. The Olympics started on the fourth day of the Lunar New Year, China’s     6     (big) holiday, also known as Spring Festival.

The ceremony overall was a scaled-down affair compared with past years, and drives by both the IOC and the Chinese government     7     (promote) sustainability and rein in excess.

Though it began and ended with fireworks, there were only about 10 percent as many as the last time Beijing hosted the Olympics in 2008. Renowned Chinese filmmaker Zhang Yimou, who directed that ceremony     8     this one, told Chinese state media that the performers in this year’s show would be “ordinary people.”

In contrast to the epic 2008 Summer Olympics opening ceremony in Beijing,     9     ran for about four hours, this year’s grand display     10     (simplify) and shortened to less than 100 minutes because of the pandemic and the cold weather, according to Xinhua.

Only 3,000 performers took part, compared with 15,000 in 2008, Xinhua said.

2022-05-09更新 | 385次组卷 | 3卷引用:上海市高三年级-语法填空名校好题
共计 平均难度:一般