组卷网 > 知识点选题 > 人与自我
更多: | 只看新题 精选材料新、考法新、题型新的试题
解析
| 共计 1938 道试题
完形填空(约340词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了作者在13岁时立志成为一名出色的教师,这种决心源自于对一些拥有“超能力”的优秀老师的向往。作者在文中回忆了老师夏洛特女士,她能够将学生们带入不同的世界,并鼓励他们在日常生活中发现美好的事物,她讲述的《老人与海》激励学生们面对生活中的困难和挑战。

1 . At 13, I resolved to be an amazing teacher, overwhelmingly driven by a _________ desire for superpowers, which some of my gorgeous teachers had.

In fifth grade, Ms. Charlotte, an English teacher could magically _________ us to different worlds every day. She encouraged us to find something beautiful on our way home or to school. Perhaps, it could be a _________ of freshly baked bread drifting from someone’s house, or the sound of breezes slightly rustling leaves. She _________ curiosity into us. She guided us to bravely _________ joy, peace, love, hope, sharing, modesty, loyalty, duty, kindness, friendship, sympathy, generosity, creativity, truth and faith.

She told us stories from books we would otherwise never _________. Currently, I still remember highlights of the classic she shared, The Old Man and the Sea. After Santiago, an old fisherman came in empty-handed for eighty-four days, we couldn’t imagine what difficulty he had _________ a huge marlin. At the sight of the beautiful huge _________, he was unable to _________ his excitement, with a bright smile __________ to his face. Yet, a __________ battle lay ahead. He felt faint but held on the great fish with all his strength. “I moved him,” he thought, “Pull, hands. Hold up, legs. Last for me, head. You never went.” For two days and nights __________, the huge fish dragged the boat drifting. The elderly was in danger. Once, twice more, once more he tried and he felt himself extremely __________ when he turned the fish. Finally, the fish was stabbed (刺,戳) and tied to the boat.

What a man! So Ms. Charlotte inspired us to fight for our own pride and defend it, __________ the fact that life will set obstacles on the way to future with challenge, hardship, perhaps loneliness too, which will take all of our courage. It is true that a man can be destroyed physically but cannot be defeated spiritually.

Now, dear teachers, we love you and thank you from the bottom of our heart! I will keep the __________ song you’ve taught us in mind.

When your dreams come alive you’re unstoppable

Take a shot, chase the sun, find the beautiful

We will glow in the dark turning dust to gold

1.
A.depressingB.burningC.livingD.entertaining
2.
A.transportB.interpretC.deliverD.transform
3.
A.featureB.factorC.functionD.flavour
4.
A.attachedB.advocatedC.breathedD.exposed
5.
A.pursueB.contractC.emergeD.correspond
6.
A.pick upB.put upC.set upD.get up
7.
A.catchingB.carvingC.castingD.ceasing
8.
A.sealB.seashellC.fishD.dolphin
9.
A.declareB.containC.encounterD.integrate
10.
A.drilledB.soiledC.nailedD.covered
11.
A.genuineB.identicalC.toughD.internal
12.
A.right awayB.at onceC.on the spotD.on end
13.
A.embarrassedB.depressedC.disappointedD.exhausted
14.
A.in additionB.despiteC.due toD.given
15.
A.stickB.hitC.strikeD.rank
7日内更新 | 204次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024届辽宁省大连市第二十四中学、大连育明高级中学、大连八中三校高三下学期3月模拟考试英语试卷
阅读理解-七选五 | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是说明文。作者提供了一系列问题和反思,以引导读者探寻和发现自己人生中的真正道路。

2 . Questions You Must Answer to Find Your True Path in Life

Walking the path of life is no more different than exploring uncharted territories, many of us stop occasionally and ask ourselves questions such as: “Am I doing this right? How do I know this is what has to be done?     1    ” If you’d like to get to find your true path in life, here are some questions you’ll have to answer.

· Why do you want to find your true path in life?

One thing is clear that you want to bring some changes to your life. Being honest about why you want to achieve that can provide you with a powerful incentive (激励) that will drive you towards your goals. Write down the things that cross your mind when you think of your whys.     2     You are a unique person with unique needs and wishes.

·     3    

Is this your authentic (真正的) need or is it something that is trendy and you want to try it out? Ask yourself this question whenever you catch that “I’m a little bit bored right now” thought. Maybe you don’t need to bring radical changes into your life. Remember that how we approach certain obstacles can define how we feel when trying to overcome them.

·What is important to me?

You can start by writing down what is important to you.     4     Take your time. My advice is to start with simpler things, for instance, working out regularly, spending quality time with friends and family, learn to play an instrument etc. From there you can work on more sophisticated ideas, becoming more tolerant and accepting.

· Am I self-aware?

Do you value constructive criticism? Are you always honest? If your answer to these questions is no, then you need to work on your self-awareness.

    5     Finding your true path in life is a slow process. Finally, let me finish by a quote, “To conquer oneself is a greater task than conquering others.”

A.Is this my choice?
B.What responsibilities should you take?
C.Don’t make your list in just one sitting.
D.Your reasons should be important only for you.
E.If not, is there a guide I can read and memorize?
F.This is because it can apply to every aspect of your life
G.Don’t worry if you are unable to answer these questions right this very moment.
7日内更新 | 200次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024届辽宁省大连市第二十四中学、大连育明高级中学、大连八中三校高三下学期3月模拟考试英语试卷
阅读理解-阅读单选 | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:这是一篇应用文。文章是五星级酒店Yotel New York的一则广告。

3 . Ideally located in the heart of New York Times Square, Yotel New York, a five-star hotel, has comfortable accommodation in a modern design.

The hotel has convenient transportation with an 18-minute walk from Fifth Avenue and Grand Central Station. John F Kennedy Airport can be reached directly from Times Square Underground Station.

All rooms include cozy beds, 54-inch HD TVs with free Sports and Movie channels, and free Wi-Fi. Each room also has luggage storage, and hanging space for clothing. Yotel New York also offers wheelchair accessible rooms and free accommodation for kids under 13.

American breakfast is served in Yotel New York every morning, including fresh juice, corn flakes, buttered toast and scrambled eggs. A selection of salads, sandwiches and hot dishes are offered throughout the day.

Yotel New York is our guests’ favorite part of New York, according to independent reviews. This area is also great for shopping, with popular brands nearby: Apple, H&M, Zara, Burberry and Channel.

Yotel New York is rated for the best value in America! Guests are getting more for their money when compared to other hotels in this city. Come and stay with us!

Prices:

Room typePriceOptions
Twin Room — non-smoking$125Non-refundable Good breakfast $9
Double room — non-smoking$165Non-refundable Good breakfast $9
Queen Room — disability access$215Pay at the hotel Good breakfast included

1. What probably makes a tourist choose this hotel?
A.Airport pick-up service.B.Chinese-style breakfast.
C.Good value for guests’ money.D.A shop with popular brands in the hotel.
2. If a person in a wheelchair wants to stay in this hotel for two nights, how much should he pay?
A.$ 259.B.$ 339.C.$ 421.D.$ 430.
3. In which section of the newspaper will readers see the above information?
A.Advertisement.B.Lifestyle.C.Entertainment.D.Business.
7日内更新 | 96次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024届辽宁省鞍山市高三下学期第二次质量监测英语试题
阅读理解-七选五 | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了如何缓解当前的粮食危机并避免未来的风险。

4 . Historically, only local governments worried about a widespread food crisis, but today, the rapidly rising food prices and the resulting food crisis can quickly be a worldwide phenomenon. Over the next 20 years, the fight to feed the world will be a huge challenge facing the global economy.     1    ?

The first solution lies in the combined effect of money and time.     2    . More than ever, we need the transfer of time and money away from the army and toward creating an international plan to deal with hunger.

    3    . It helps coordinate (使协调) public policies, individual actions, farmer practices and consumer behavior towards common goals. As a result, it is crucial to work on such a strategy.

Another way to solve the crisis is to double food production in developing countries.     4    . Governmental agencies, non-profit organizations, agricultural scientists, private investors and charitable donors, all must partner together to enhance the capacity of the developing world to meet the great need for food.

While we may not be seeing all the symptoms of food shortage, we must be clear-eyed in our current support of food production. It is obvious that we will face a severe problem, but the problem is solvable.     5    , we must do it carefully and consistently.

A.Since you think it beneficial to the whole world
B.What about developing economy to solve the crisis
C.If we are to reach our goal and prevent a global food crisis
D.How can we relieve the current crisis and avoid future risks
E.The goal needs an enormous investment in agriculture from various sources
F.Developing a national strategy to reduce food loss and waste is also useful to handle the crisis
G.Some countries like India have realized this fact and are giving more financial support to agriculture
7日内更新 | 144次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024届辽宁省鞍山市高三下学期第二次质量监测英语试题
智能选题,一键自动生成优质试卷~
阅读理解-阅读单选 | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文,文章主要讲的是针对于在病人出院时医生的病情摘要因其难以理解的技术语言可能会增加患者焦虑的情况,纽约大学朗格尼健康中心的研究人员一直在测试生成式人工智能(AI)的能力,该工具可以将患者出院记录中的文本转换为对患者友好的语言,从而减少患者焦虑。

5 . When patients are discharged (出院) from the hospital, effective summaries from doctors’ notes are essential to capture their health status in the medical record. Whereas, most are filled with technical languages that are hard to understand and increase patients’ anxiety.

To address the problem, researchers from New York University (NYU) Langone Health have been testing the capabilities of generative artificial intelligence (AI). It tries to develop likely options for the next word in any sentence based on how most people use words in context on the Internet.

NYU Langone Health received access to the latest tool from a famous tech company to explore generative AI. One of the studies by the researchers published in JAMA Network Open, looked at how well the tool could convert (转换) the text in 50 patient discharge notes into patient-friendly language. Specifically, generative AI made the discharge notes drop from 11th-grade reading level on average to a 6th-grade level.

Two physicians were asked to review the AI discharge summary based on a 6th-grade level. The reviewing physicians awarded 54 percent of the AI-generated discharge notes the best-possible accuracy rating. They also found that 56 percent of notes created by AI were entirely complete. The result signified that even at the current performance level, providers of discharge notes would not have to make a single change in more than half of the AI summaries reviewed.

“That more than half of the AI reports generated are accurate and complete is an amazing start,” said Jonah Zaretsky, associate chief of medicine at NYU Langone Hospital — Brooklyn. “Even at the current level of performance, which we expect to improve shortly, the achievement of the AI tool suggests that it can be taught to recognize subtleties (微妙之处).”

Within the following years, the team expects to launch a pilot program to provide lay language discharge summaries that have been generated by AI and reviewed by physicians to patients on a larger scale.

1. What is generative AI used for by the researchers?
A.Submitting discharge summaries.B.Accessing patients’ health status.
C.Making discharge notes clear to patients.D.Offering technical languages to doctors.
2. What is generative AI’s function based on?
A.Probable predicting.B.Actual thinking.
C.Free imagining.D.Strict instructing.
3. Why were the two physicians asked to review the AI discharge summaries?
A.To correct their mistakes.B.To measure their accuracy.
C.To compete with the AI tool.D.To make up the missing parts.
4. How did Jonah Zaretsky find the performance of AI in dealing with discharge summaries?
A.Misleading.B.Dismissive.C.Challenging.D.Promising.
7日内更新 | 105次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024届辽宁省辽阳市高三下学期二模英语试卷(含听力)
听力选择题-短对话 | 适中(0.65) |
6 . When will the man clean up his room?
A.In just half an hour.B.After seeing the movie.C.Before going to the cinema.
7日内更新 | 102次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024届辽宁省辽阳市高三下学期二模英语试卷(含听力)
听力选择题-长对话 | 较易(0.85) |
7 . 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
1. Why does the girl want a baby brother?
A.To please her dad.
B.To enjoy being a big sister.
C.To raise ‘animals together with him.
2. What does the girl hope to do at last?
A.Keep a dog.B.Get a cute cat.C.Look after her brother.
2024-04-21更新 | 81次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024届辽宁省辽阳市高三下学期二模英语试卷(含听力)
文章大意:本文是一篇议论文。作者通过论述书籍作为礼物的价值和意义,提出了自己的观点,即书籍可以成为有意义的礼物。

8 . Grace Hemingway gifted her son, Earnest, a copy of Henry Wadsworth Longfellow’s epic poem Hiawatha on his sixth birthday. While it’s hard to say how much her choice of gift influenced Earnest Hemingway at the time, he grew up to become one of the most famous writers in history.

Books can make for charming gifts. Giving a book as a gift to someone is much more than a simple exchange of goods.

When giving books, think about your recipients’ (接受者) favorite. It is worth the time to try and find a rare copy, like first editions or signed copies. They’ll be delighted by the effort. Are your friends stuck in a dullness and in need of some motivation? You can gift them a book that offers inspiration. Also, not mainstream yet useful guides related to their career are helpful.

A book when received as a gift has meaning to the recipient by itself if you’ve put some thought into it. An inscription (题词) adds to the appeal of your gift by making it more individualized. Without an inscription, although still meaningful, the book is just a book indistinguishable from hundreds of thousands of copies out there. A case for not penning down an inscription is that it makes it easier for them to pass it on to someone else if they don’t like the book.

Wondering if you should give your recipient a hardcover or a paperback? There is no universal preference among readers. Some like the paperbacks because of the convenience, easy to carry around and travel with. But many people, including me, prefer hardcovers because they’re more traditional and last much longer. A study designed to find a relation between the weight of wine bottles and their prices found that in most cases the weight of a wine bottle related positively with the price. The weight helped consumers perceive the wine as better.

In a word, books can make for memorable gifts. A good book gifted thoughtfully will create a pleasant memory.

1. Why is Earnest Hemingway mentioned in the first paragraph?
A.To share a book.B.To present a fact.
C.To introduce the topic.D.To make a comparison.
2. What is the third paragraph mainly about?
A.Who the gift should be given.B.How a book should be presented.
C.Where a proper book can be found.D.What kinds of books can be chosen as gifts.
3. Why is an inscription advised to be included in a gifted book?
A.To make the book more personal.
B.To record the giver’s reading experience.
C.To make the content of the book more appealing.
D.To allow the book to be more pleasing to the eye.
4. What does the author want to convey when it comes to the study about wine bottles?
A.Good wine is all in heavier bottles.
B.The weight of a book determines its price.
C.A hardcover book is often valued more as a gift.
D.The price of wine depends on the quality of its bottle.
2024-04-21更新 | 51次组卷 | 1卷引用:辽宁省名校联盟2023-2024学年高二下学期4月份联合考试英语试题
阅读理解-七选五 | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍的是人们应该每天锻炼身体的原因。

9 . For anyone who has exercised for some purposes, you probably have experienced disappointment and even a sense of lack of fulfillment.     1     Below are just some of the many reasons why you should exercise every day.

    2    

One of the biggest reasons is that it helps in weight loss. Exercising every day helps you burn a lot of calories. It also helps in toning (调整) your body and giving it a better appearance.

Regular exercise gives you better sleep quality

Sleep is very important because it enables your minds to rest for a while and this helps you reenergize. However, while you may be able to sleep, the quality of sleep you get might not always be the best.     3     It helps you increase your body’s physical activity so that you fall asleep faster and even more soundly.

Regular exercise increases your endurance

Exercising regularly will make it easier for you to work harder for a longer period without feeling fatigued. Whenever you’re under physically stressful circumstances, it’s only natural for your bodies to get tired because there is a shortage in the amount of oxygen that fuels your muscles.     4    

Exercising every day increases your brain function

When you exercise daily, you are able to boost the power of your brain and your memory.       5     The best part is that for you to achieve this, you don’t have to do tough exercises out there. You can just do moderate or light ones and achieve the same.

A.Regular exercise helps you lose weight.
B.Exercising every day can help with this.
C.This lessens your chances of falling into depression.
D.Some people look at it as hard work because it gets you all tired.
E.Exercise, therefore, enables your muscles to get the fuel they need.
F.Reminding yourself of its benefits, however, will help you stay motivated.
G.It boosts your ability to recall more things or events as it makes your neurons healthier.
2024-04-19更新 | 66次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024届辽宁省锦州市高三下学期质量检测(一模)英语试卷
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者有一个唇腭裂的孩子,经医生Anastassov的介绍,在Smile Train的帮助下,作者的孩子得到了治疗和康复。不仅如此,作者的孩子还实现了自己作飞行员的梦想。这些使作者得到了极大的鼓励,并将自己和孩子的经历分享给更多的人。

10 . I was shocked to see my baby Dani with a cleft(唇裂) at his birth. After the delivery, I wasn’t _______ to see my baby. All I could do was to ask for information about Dani. Dani had his surgery on the seventh day! It was a terrible experience. I buried myself in great _______.

Things _______ when I met Dr. Anastassov, who brought Smile Train—sponsored cleft care to Bulgaria. Dr. Anastassov was my _______ from the moment we met. He helped me build the confidence in Dani’s _______. At six, Dani finished his speech therapy(矫治) and could speak as _______ as everyone else.

Dani wanted to be a _______. When he began his formal training, the medical exam was very _______ for him. They knew he was different, even if they couldn’t immediately tell how. So they worked him harder than the others. But Dani showed great _______ and passed. He is now ________ his dream as a pilot!

Being Dani’s mother is a(n) ________. He has been so successful because we ________ him to understand that people with clefts should not be ________, because they can do anything.

Now I ________ Smile Train to help those like my son. I ________ my experience with them. I’m happy to work here and make change for the better every day.

1.
A.persuadedB.invitedC.allowedD.forced
2.
A.reliefB.painC.securityD.loneliness
3.
A.changedB.continuedC.worsenedD.mattered
4.
A.challengeB.choiceC.evidenceD.inspiration
5.
A.attitudeB.giftC.recoveryD.virtue
6.
A.loudlyB.firmlyC.clearlyD.gently
7.
A.pilotB.trainerC.doctorD.spaceman
8.
A.valuableB.difficultC.interestingD.practical
9.
A.excitementB.differenceC.contributionD.strength
10.
A.livingB.spreadingC.breakingD.discovering
11.
A.chanceB.factC.missionD.honor
12.
A.promisedB.raisedC.orderedD.begged
13.
A.pitiedB.supportedC.comparedD.controlled
14.
A.set upB.work withC.turn toD.care about
15.
A.replaceB.draftC.confirmD.share
2024-04-19更新 | 52次组卷 | 1卷引用:辽宁省名校联盟2023-2024学年高二下学期4月份联合考试英语试题
共计 平均难度:一般