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文章大意:本文为一篇说明文,以Mahoney一家为女儿寻找学校为例介绍了美国的校园安全问题。

1 . Last August, Joe and Mary Mahoney began looking at colleges for their 17-year-old daughter, Maureen. With a checklist of criteria in hand, the Dallas family looked around the country visiting half a dozen _________ . They sought a university that _________ the teenager’s intended major, one located near a large city and a campus where their daughter would be _________ .

“The safety issue is a big one,” says Joe Mahoney, who quickly discovered he wasn’t _________ in his worries. On campus tours other parents _________ similar concerns, and the same question was _________ asked: “What about crime?“ But when college officials always gave the same _________ —“That’s not a problem here,”—Mahoney began to feel unsettled.

“No crime whatsoever?” _________ Mahoney today. “I just don’t buy it.” Nor should he. In 1999 the U.S. Department of Education had _________ of nearly 400,000 serious __________ on or around our campuses. That includes 754 homicides(自杀案), almost 6,500 sexual assaults and some 175,000 incidents of theft. “Parents need to understand that times have changed since they went to college,” says David Nichols, the author of Creating a Safe Campus. “Campus crime __________ the rest of the nation.”

But getting __________ information isn’t easy. Colleges must report crime statistics by law, but some hold them back for fear of bad publicity, leaving the honest ones looking __________ . “The truth may not always be serious,” warns S. Daniel Carter of Security on Campus, Inc., the nation’s leading campus safety watchdog group.

To help __________ parents, Carter promised to visit campuses and talk to experts around the country to find out major crime issues and effective __________ .

1.
A.schoolsB.familiesC.communitiesD.hospitals
2.
A.createdB.offeredC.developedD.designed
3.
A.safeB.hard-workingC.favouredD.cheerful
4.
A.wrongB.interestedC.confidentD.alone
5.
A.announcedB.admittedC.voicedD.predicted
6.
A.seldomB.regularlyC.constantlyD.instantly
7.
A.introductionB.answerC.expressionD.translation
8.
A.commentsB.suggestsC.considersD.scolds
9.
A.lettersB.chargesC.complaintsD.reports
10.
A.crimesB.accidentsC.problemsD.stories
11.
A.mirrorsB.attacksC.defeatsD.breaks
12.
A.trueB.helpfulC.enoughD.accurate
13.
A.safeB.stupidC.differentD.dangerous
14.
A.specialB.fearfulC.experiencedD.concerned
15.
A.suggestionsB.solutionsC.supportsD.explanations
2022-09-17更新 | 258次组卷 | 1卷引用:北师大版2019 选择性必修二 Unit 5 Lesson 3 Understanding
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名校

2 . It was a cold, wet day on June 6, when 14-year-old Wasana arrived at school. Waiting outside his classroom for his classmates to arrive, Wasana _________ aimlessly at the pouring rain. Then his _________ fell upon the hill that stand at the back of the classroom.

He _________ huge amounts of rainwater flowing down the hill, and water was also bubbling (冒泡) at the base of a large rock on the hill. For a few _________, Wasana fixed his eyes on the water, _________ why it looked so familiar (熟悉).

Then it _________ him — the scene was surprisingly _________ to the pictures he was shown during Disaster Management classes. _________ a disaster was about to happen, Wasana waved _________ at students, shouting “Run, run, don’t stay here! The rocks on the hill are going to __________ on us!”

All the students and teachers ran to the open area that had been __________ as an emergency gathering point. __________, they heard screams as the huge rock rolled down the hill, bringing sand, rock and mud. There was nothing they could do but watch the earth __________ an entire school.

Thanks to Wasana’s quick action and careful observation (观察), __________ was hurt in the incident. Wasana later __________ a Gold Star from the Foundation for Civilian Bravery, Sri Lanka.

1.
A.lookedB.focusedC.workedD.referred
2.
A.thoughtsB.eyesC.wordsD.voices
3.
A.collectedB.packedC.noticedD.heard
4.
A.timesB.minutesC.hoursD.periods
5.
A.wonderingB.demandingC.shockingD.regarding
6.
A.struckB.confusedC.pushedD.affected
7.
A.strangeB.awkwardC.terribleD.similar
8.
A.ContactingB.FearingC.AnnoyingD.Reviving
9.
A.angrilyB.sadlyC.gladlyD.wildly
10.
A.tapB.moveC.fallD.base
11.
A.put awayB.set asideC.come alongD.made up
12.
A.Just thenB.In shortC.At lengthD.On hand
13.
A.shelterB.floodC.buryD.trap
14.
A.everybodyB.somebodyC.anybodyD.nobody
15.
A.boughtB.adaptedC.receivedD.honored
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文章大意:本文属于说明文。文章介绍了由于世界各地学校发生的暴力行为越来越多,越来越多的父母宁愿让他们的孩子在家里而不是在学校接受教育。文章分析了家长愿意让孩子在家学习的原因和在家学习与在校学习的优缺点。最后作者给出一些建议。
3 .        Due to the increasing number of violence acts produced in schools all over the world, more and more parents prefer to have their children educated at home rather than at school. This way they can ensure their safety and well-being, although teachers and school representatives are trying to improve the situation in schools by increasing the number of the persons in charge of the safety of the students.
       The main reason for violence acts are the films and cartoons that fill the children’s time. They want to do everything they watch on TV and never think of the consequences, and they may hurt a classmate or a teacher.
       On the other hand, parents are not fully satisfied with the children’s results obtained in classes and they consider private classes would have better results.
     When a teacher has to watch 30 students in class he can’t probably see what each of them is doing, how he is writing, or if he understands the explanations. At home the teacher can explain in details everything the child doesn’t understand as many times as he considers proper.
     And many times the child grows fond of the teacher at home, who becomes his best friend, and who helps him whenever he needs someone to talk to.
       However, the best solution would be a mixture between the education received at school and that at home, because school makes children communicate and socialize. Keeping a child at home for fear there might happen something bad to him only makes the child’s character weak and prevents him from knowing what real life is. Staying in a crystal ball only does harm to the child.
       All in all, schools have been created to help children, not to harm them, so it’s best to keep children in these special places, where they learn, laugh, have fun and make new friends.
1. The writer’s purpose in writing the text is to ________.
A.teach parents the ways to keep their children safe
B.show solutions to developing children’s character
C.explain the main reason for violence acts in schools
D.analyze an education problem and give opinions
2. Which of the following might be the best title of the passage?
A.Advantages and Disadvantages of Private Classes
B.Who is to Blame, Parents or Schools?
C.Which Is Better, School Study or Home Study?
D.The Relationship between Teachers and Children
3. What does “a crystal ball” in the passage refer to?
A.A toy that can be used for entertainment.
B.A safe and comfortable environment.
C.A round object that is made of crystal.
D.An obstacle that is hard to overcome.
4. We can infer from the passage that ________.
A.violence TV programs have bad effects on children’s behavior
B.the teacher at home is more patient than the teacher at school
C.children today are weak from lack of sense of right and wrong
D.there are too many students in class for a teacher to teach
2016-11-26更新 | 193次组卷 | 5卷引用:Unit9 Learning Section B Language Learning Tips 同步一练 2020-2021学年北师大版(2019)高中英语必修第三册
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