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听力选择题-短对话 | 较易(0.85) |
1 . When did Linda begin to do yoga?
A.Two years ago.B.Three years ago.C.Five years ago.
2022-07-16更新 | 75次组卷 | 1卷引用:2022年湖北省普通高中学业水平选择性考试5月适应性考试英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约170词) | 适中(0.65) |
2 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Videos on the social networking platform Douyin—also known globally as TikTok—that show men and women with perfect body working out,     1     (be) common.

    2     (try) to stand out from the crowd among the large number of such videos can often be difficult, but a     3     (relative) new account, which has only been active since last year, has managed     4     (do) so easily.

The fitness instructor behind this account is not a young woman     5     a thin figure that would leave viewers green with envy (羡慕). The star here is 70-year-old Chen Jifang, a Shanghai resident (居民)with 3 million     6     ( like) on her Douyin videos. She was once even featured on a     7     (real) show on China Central Television.

According to her trainer,     8     helped to manage the Douyin account, Chen attracted more than 400,000 followers within just     9     few months.

“The main group that I want to encourage is people aged 30 to 50,” says Chen. “I think they will     10     (inspire) to work out in the gym after seeing that a granny like me can. The message I want to convey is that it is never too late to pursue good health.”

语法填空-短文语填(约170词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了户外活动的很多积极作用,比如减压、缓和关系、防止脑功能退化和提高睡眠质量等。
3 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Working out helps you deal with stress in your job, relationships or any area of life. It is     1    (possible) because exercise is a form of stress itself and helps your body deal with it     2     a better way. Australian researchers found that those     3     did 30 minutes of aerobic (有氧的) exercise three times a week responded better to stress and had     4    (low) blood pressure.

Even     5     little exercise, from an easy 10-minute walk to intense aerobics, seems to decrease your feeling of anxiety.     6    (work) out regularly may make you smarter now and lessen the possibility     7     you’ll lose brain function at your age. According to a recent animal study, exercise can actually help the brain develop new cells. In the last few years, it     8    (show) in several studies that regular aerobic exercise can improve the quality of sleep. Naturally, this can make you less tired and be able to function better during the day.

Finally, there’s one more reason to keep     9    (exercise). When you work out regularly, your body simply functions better and you are healthier and less likely     10    (suffer) painful physical condition.

2022-07-09更新 | 64次组卷 | 1卷引用:选择性必修一 (外研版2019)Unit 3 单元复习方案
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章首先介绍了太极拳的基本特点及其对身心健康的益处,然后通过一项新的研究进一步说明太极拳对降低高血压前期人群血压的积极作用。

4 . Tai chi is a wellness practice that combines slow, gentle movements and postures with mindfulness.     1    . As a traditional, slow-moving form of Chinese martial art, tai chi is known to increase flexibility and improve balance. Now, new research suggests it’s better than more vigorous aerobic exercises for lowering blood pressure in people with prehypertension (高血压前期) .

In the study, researchers in China randomly assigned 342 adults with prehypertension to one of two interventions. Roughly half the people participated in aerobic exercise, including jogging, climbing stairs and cycling.     2     Both groups got hourlong sessions four times a week.

After 12 months, those in the tai chi group saw bigger drops in their blood pressure than those in the aerobic exercise group. What’s more, nearly 22% of the people who practiced tai chi saw their blood pressure fall to within normal range.     3     And fewer patients in the tai chi group went on to develop high blood pressure.

    4     The practice tends to elicit (引起) more of a response from the parasympathetic nervous system (副交感神经系统) that relaxes your body after periods of stress or danger, says Rut h Taylor-Piliae, a professor at the University of Arizona’s College of Nursing.

Tai chi is appealing as a form of exercise because it is low impact and requires little space or equipment. “I think the beauty of tai chi is that you don’t have to have a special gym membership or special clohing, “ Taylor-Piliae says. “Once you learn tai chi, you can do it anytime, anyplace, anywhere.     5    

A.It can help reduce anxiety.
B.The other half was trained to practice tai chi.
C.It’s often called meditation (冥想) in motion.
D.So why does tai chi gain in popularity among people?
E.So what is it about tai chi that helps lower blood pressure?
F.By contrast, that number was 16% in the aerobic exercise group.
G.But you have to practice it consistently to gain the most benefit.
5 . 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有1处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词:
2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

I have many problems with my behavior when I was in fifth grade. My mom was really concerning about me. In order to make sure I developed good habits, and she made specific rules for me. For instance, I couldn’t play those game, I had to keep doing exercise to keep fit, and I should active say hello when meeting someone I knew. In fact, I didn’t like greeting others, but he put stress on the importance of that. Besides, my mom didn’t allow me to eating junk food because she thought my health might be on risk. Understanding my mom’s concerns, I did all the things what were allowed by her with appreciation.

2022-07-17更新 | 53次组卷 | 2卷引用:甘肃省庆阳市宁县2021-2022学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约290词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者和朋友Barbara对冷水游泳的热爱。

6 . As the drought eased and the water cooled in late August, Barbara, 70, and me, at 71, decided to keep swimming. We have both read Bonnie Tsui’s Why We Swim, a fine book about cold-water swimming. We challenged ourselves to swim for as long as possible through September and into October.

I have long loved swimming, though the fear of being seen as fat has upset me. Cold-water swimming deepened my sense of well-being and let me use my body. It became a ritual Barbara and I developed as swimming sisters. When she returned to the United States, I did not know how I could continue our cold-water tradition. I wasn’t prepared to freeze alone.

There were larger commitments I could not remove. In the summer, we planned to cross from the cove to an island across the lake. I had to stay fit. We also planned to host a cold-water swimming race for locals in the fall. We would make it an annual event, so that, in our 80s, we might swim through October and into November.

With these plans in mind, I joined my local city pool. I had not been in a public pool for about 30 years. But my body said swim, my brain said swim and my heart, could not let go. So I went anyway.

I am swimming. I am alive to my love of the water, alive to my promise for the spring and the summer that will come. We are increasingly aware of the miracle of being able — bodied enough to share the cold — water wonder side by side.

1. Why was Why We Swim mentioned in Paragraph One?
A.To show it arouses their common interest to some degree.
B.To guide the author to learn to swim at such an old age.
C.To analyze the advantages of swimming in late August.
D.To teach people how to ease the pressure in the drought.
2. What does the underlined word “ritual”probably mean in paragraph 2?
A.Promise.B.Requirement.C.Routine.D.Standard.
3. What did the author do to realize her goals?
A.She participated in a local swimming race.
B.She went to the gym to improve her strength.
C.She became a member of the local public pool.
D.She swam across the lake to the island herself.
4. What is the main idea of this passage?
A.Forever friendship among the two.
B.Passion for cold-water swimming.
C.Commitments for the annual event.
D.The benefits of routine swimming.
2022-07-11更新 | 50次组卷 | 1卷引用:四川省德阳市德阳中学2021-2022学年高二下学期期末测试英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约350词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者从健身小白到健身新手,从尴尬处境到体能自信的转变经历。健身经历让作者有了重要的体会:最重要的是出现在健身课堂上,只有出现才会有接下来的大汗淋漓的蜕变。

7 . Like every gym class I have ever taken, I felt like the odd one out. Opening the door and glancing around the room, I seemed to be the only girl struggling. Everyone else, in their fitted tank tops and leggings, not a hair out of place, looked as if they belonged. I on the other hand, with my curly hair now wildly unleashed, oversized shirt, wondered why I had ever bothered to subject myself to a gym class.

Earlier that year, with a healthy dose of encouragement from my family, I decided to give fitness a real shot. I showed up to my university gym for spin class with my stomach in a bundle of nerves. The first time I tried to stand on the bike pedals, I felt my legs shake and immediately sat down. All the muscles I hadn’t used before creaked as they suddenly engaged in rapid movement. It wasn’t until the third class, when I smoothly transitioned to standing up on the bike, that I started to gain some confidence.

Eventually, as my comfort on the bike grew, I became less focused on how I looked and the exact movements my legs and arms were to engage in and more focused on looking inward. I had never considered myself athletic. But now, rather than agonize (感到痛苦) over my weight, I started to reflect in amazement at my body’s ability to lift groceries, move apartments and all the other countless tasks it did to keep my life moving forward.

Somewhere between being yelled at to squat lower, jump higher and push harder, gym class made me realize that while I was wrong about many things when it came to fitness, I was right about one important thing: What truly matters is showing up, not what you wear or your fitness abilities. Because once you show up, the rest gets easier, one sweaty adventure at a time.

1. How did the author feel when she first entered the gym class?
A.Excited.B.Awkward.C.Confident.D.Bothered.
2. What does paragraph 2 mainly talk about?
A.The changes to the author’s body.
B.The author’s passion for spin classes.
C.The author’s experience as a new gym-goer.
D.The reasons for the author’s entering gym classes.
3. What does the author think of her body at present?
A.She is in pretty good shape.
B.She cares more about her weight.
C.She is critical of her body’s ability.
D.She is proud of her body’s capability.
4. What important lesson did the author learn from the gym class?
A.Pushing harder is good for you.
B.What you wear to the class matters the most.
C.Showing up plays a determining role in fitness.
D.Fitness abilities are more important than showing up.
2024-05-19更新 | 70次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖北省武汉市重点中学5G联合体2023-2024学年高二下学期期中考试英语试卷
听力选择题-短对话 | 容易(0.94) |
名校
8 . What does the man advise the woman to do?
A.Work out.B.Sit at the desk.C.Put on some weight.
2022-04-18更新 | 61次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖北省鄂西北六校2021-20222学年高二下学期期中联考英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约350词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校

9 . Long after the coronavirus pandemic is declared over, another health plight(困境) could take its place: a mental health crisis, experts have warned. But according to a new study, practicing yoga may help to reduce the blues, at least somewhat.

Researchers with the University of South Australia, in a partnership with the Federal University of Santa Maria, UNSW Sydney, Kings College London, and Western Sydney University, conducted what is said to be the first “world study” on the mental health benefits of practicing yoga.

In a meta-analysis of 180 studies across six countries that involved some 1,080 participants-all of whom had a “formal diagnosis of a mental disorder, including depression and anxiety,” according to news release on the findings-researchers found that the participants’ mental health improved with “movement-based yoga,” with the benefits “being incremental(递增的) with the amount of yoga they practiced,” they said.

Movement-based yoga was defined by the researchers as “any form of yoga where participants are physically active at least 50 percent of the time, that is, forms of yoga that emphasize holding poses and flowing through series of poses,” according to the news release.

“As self-isolation continues and people find themselves working from home and unable to physically catch up with their friends and family, we’re likely to see more people feel lonely and disconnected,” said lead researcher and University of South Australia Ph.D. candidate Jacinta Brinsley, in a statement. “Exercise has always been a great strategy for people struggling with these feelings as it boosts both mood and health. But as gyms and exercise classes of all kinds are now closed — even jogging with a friend is strongly discouraged — people are looking for options, and this is where yoga can help.”

Our research shows that movement-based yoga improved symptoms of depression(or improved mental health) for people living with a range of mental health conditions, including anxiety, post-traumatic(创伤后) stress and major depression. “So, it’s very good news for people struggling in times of uncertainty,” Brinsley added.

1. Why did the scientists conduct the research?
A.To call on more people to practice yoga.
B.To test the seriousness of the mental health crisis.
C.To find out the effects of practicing yoga on mental health.
D.To warn people of the potential risk caused by the pandemic.
2. What can we learn about movement-based yoga?
A.It demands high accuracy of poses.
B.It requires participants to move constantly.
C.It stresses the flow through poses after poses.
D.It makes up 50 percent of the time people spend on exercising.
3. Why are people turning to yoga according to Jacinta Brinsley?
A.They struggle with the strategy to exercise.
B.They grow tired of jogging with their friends.
C.They are too depressed to make other choices.
D.Routine exercise is not accessible for the moment.
4. What is the best title for this text?
A.Breakthrough in Times of Uncertainty
B.Yoga Helps Coronavirus-related Depression
C.How to Defeat Depression During the Pandemic
D.Benefits of Practicing Yoga on a Regular Basis
语法填空-短文语填(约230词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
10 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Every sport has its own specific health benefits. Swimming, for example, is an excellent physical activity as nearly all muscles    1    (use) when you swim. As a result, it provides a terrific full-body workout, improving balance, muscle strength and    2    (flexible).

Sport, as well as being a physical activity,     3    (have) a mental aspect too. It can help define who you are and who you can become. Sport builds character and promotes the development of a number of qualities that are essential for a successful and fulfilling life. Included here    4    (be) three qualities worthy of a special consideration. Firstly, sport requires self-discipline, without    5    there will always be the temptation to simply give up. Secondly, sport will encourage you to maintain a positive and    6    (balance) outlook. Everyone has    7    (them) ups and downs and, therefore, a big part of life means having to deal with success and failure.    8    (engage) in competitive sport will help you understand that winning a competition does not make you superior    9    everyone else. Finally, sport will help you understand the importance of teamwork. It will show you that you often need to rely on others for your success and, similarly,    10    you also have a responsibility to contribute to the success of others.

The world of sport is a fairground of exciting opportunities where you can discover who you really are. Time. I think, to lace up your sports shoes and go play!

2021-06-29更新 | 55次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖南省三湘名校教育联盟2020-2021学年高二下学期期中考试英语试题
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