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语法填空-短文语填(约140词) | 容易(0.94) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。研究表明适量运动对身体有益,过量运动对身体有害。
1 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Running a few kilometers each day is good     1     our health. However, new research says running too much could be bad for us. Running long distances     2    (regular) for many years could make our life     3    (short) , not longer. A researcher said too much running can create plague(斑)inside your heart,    4    can lead to heart disease. He wrote that running too much for many years takes away the good things from exercise. He     5    (add) that the risk of heart disease could be     6    same as someone who never exercised.

Researchers said men who ran marathons for 25 years had 62% more plaque in their heart than men who did little     7    no exercise. Another doctor said he felt cheated. He started running marathons in 1967. He used     8    (run) 60 kilometers every week. He said, “I thought I was out there exhausting     9    (me), building an absolutely strong heart.” The doctor advised     10    (exercise) frequently but not to overdo things.

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2 . Why we should exercise as a family

We've all heard the saying "The family that plays together stays together." Enjoying quality family time is important and working out together could be the perfect solution. It's never too early to introduce healthy lifestyle choices, whether you leave the car at home and walk to school or enjoy a family cycle at the weekend.    1    Here are some tips when it comes to enjoying free time and working out as a family.

Set rewards for achievements. Taking the kids to the park is such a fun and easy thing to do. Try setting them tasks. If they manage to do all the tasks, allow them a certain amount of TV or gaming time if that's what they like to do!    2    

Find a hobby they enjoy. One of the most important things is to find a healthy hobby that they love.    3    If they enjoy it, encourage and support them to build up their confidence.

Find exercise friends. Perhaps there's a family nearby with kids the same age. See if they would like to exercise together.    4    Besides, it sets a level of cooperation where you can't let the other family down. It's also a good excuse for a coffee and a chat with the mum or dad afterwards.

    5    It can be easy to want your child to be the best but it's all about them having fun with fitness. Support them, but don't pressure them too much, or it might backfire!

A.This will motivate everyone.
B.Don't be a competitive Mum or Dad!
C.Support the kids with encouragement.
D.Avoid making the reward about food or drink!
E.They're more likely to be fit and healthy later in life.
F.Ask them what they fancy giving a try and, within reason, let them!
G.Working out together as a family is one of the most beneficial things you can do.
2021-12-16更新 | 275次组卷 | 3卷引用:山东省泰安市第一中学2021-2022学年高一12月月考英语试题
阅读理解-七选五(约210词) | 适中(0.65) |
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3 . The biggest seasonal change of the year happens from March to June, as temperatures climb, days lengthen, birds return, and life in all forms comes rushing back.     1    

Beneath this outpouring of new life, however, is a great struggle,    2     Like a bean seed growing from the earth, the spirit of spring is like pressure valve(阀门) releasing, preparing us for action. That's the energy of the season: powerful, creative, determined. That makes it the perfect time to get serious about your health and fitness.

Write down your workout goal --- building new strength; perhaps.    3     "What have you been telling yourself you can't do?" asks Larsen. Spring is the time to question those assumptions and deal with them head-on.

    4     It's challenging for many, and it promotes growth and change: Hiring a trainer -- -- or joining forces with an enthusiastic partner or group --- can help build confidence, whether you're an experienced lifter or nẹw to the world of weights.

You can make use of the seasons' growth- inducing (促生长的) power by increasing your fitness program.    5    If you are a yogi, make great effort to master tougher and more athletic asanas(体式).

Whatever you choose, remember that by taking advantage of the opportunities of each season, and avoiding the difficulties, you can gain a deeper appreciation for your body's changing needs---one year, one season, one workout at a time.

A.New growth requires willpower.
B.If you are a cyclist, attempt longer climbs.
C.Then break it down into steps and start working.
D.Strength training is perhaps the ideal spring activity.
E.You need to prepare your body for your fitness program.
F.The year's cycle renews itself in this season of rebirth.
G.When you are ready to play your first game of the season, take it easy.
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4 . Perhaps your doctor has recommended you exercise more, or you’ve been out of shape recently.     1    . But how do you find the motivation, time and resources to get fit, particularly if you haven’t exercised for a while?

For some people, hearing bad news from the doctor is often enough motivation to get started.     2    .

However, finding the time and effort to fit exercise into your daily routine is challenging.     3    . And many people such as office workers, vehicle or machine operators have low activity levels at work and don’t feel like exercising after a long day.

One way to overcome these barriers (障碍) might be to attend a group exercise session or join a sports club.     4    , you can encourage a friend to join you or join an exercise group to make it enjoyable. Having a friend to exercise with or teammates to support you gives a sense of commitment so that you have to be there and will be challenged if you fail to show up.

You don’t need to go to a gym with a lot of fancy equipment.     5    . And rather than improving muscle strength with weights at the gym, you can fill milk bottles with water instead.

A.If you find exercise boring
B.When you perform aerobic exercise
C.Maybe you’ve decided that it’s time to lose some weight
D.That’s why it’s important to continue and repeat exercise sessions
E.We know being “time poof” is a common reason for not exercising
F.Many exercises, including push-ups and sit-ups, don’t need special equipment
G.So it’s a good idea to get a health check before starting if you haven’t exercised for years
智能选题,一键自动生成优质试卷~
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5 . Recently, science has been uncovering a link between walking and a lower risk of dementia (痴呆), proving that walking is even good for your brain.     1     Maybe you already love to walk, but you’re getting tired of following your same old route day after day—or maybe you’re new to walking and aren’t sure how to get started. Either way, it’s time to embrace the idea of walking with a purpose.

To get started, sit down with a map and make a plan. Ask yourself, what do you want to get out of walking aside from the health benefits? Do you want to meet other people? See new places? Get out into the wilderness or explore a city?     2    

Making friends and socializing is your goal.     3     Ask your friends where they like to walk and go there, since this will introduce you to new places. Look up your local malls which have groups that come every day, or every weekend, to “walk the mall”. These groups are always happy to include one more walker!

    4     Ask about local hikes that get you out of town and into the wilderness or countryside. Folks who are touring in an RV or car can stop to ask about scenic spots that will get them off the beaten path.

Headed to a new city?     5     Many of our great historic cities offer detailed and well-planned walking tours. You can follow the famous painted red band through Boston’s historic landmarks or walk your way through the sites of Washington, D.C. and Philadelphia.

From the benefits, walking is just plain good for you. Pick up a map and start walking.

A.It’s kind to our bodies and great for our waistlines.
B.Getting away from the crowds is what you’re after.
C.Prepare to get to know the new place from the ground up!
D.It’s also a fantastic way to get fit and to stay in great shape.
E.Call up your friends and schedule walks with them.
F.Nearly any city you can think of offers convenient transportation.
G.Knowing your priorities will help you decide on the type of walk you want to do.
2021-08-07更新 | 168次组卷 | 2卷引用:山东省淄博市2020-2021学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题
6 . 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
1. How much will a member pay the sports club a month?
A.£40.B.£20.C.£14.
2. What class is offered at weekends?
A.Weightlifting.B.Swimming.C.Kickboxing.
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7 . How To Make Exercise A Habit That Sticks

Maybe you can relate to this: You are determined to get more exercise. And you do—for a while. But a few days or weeks into a new routine, your good intentions fall apart.     1     We asked Katy Milkman, a professor at the Wharton School of Business who studies human decision-making. She gave us six tips to help people develop better, longer-lasting exercise habits.

    2    

There’s no magic number of days it takes to build a new habit, but the key to habits is repetition. So, give it a month, and research suggests that this can help you build a new routine. Moreover, if you can get that repetition going while you have high motivation, you’re much more likely to have a behavior change that lasts.

Make it social.

    3     The same goes for working out. If you compare your exercise habits with neighbors or co-workers, you may be more motivated to go to the gym. Or schedule your exercise with a friend. You’ll be more likely to show up.

Let flexibility be your friend.

The people who worked out at the same time every day, they did actually form a more lasting habit around exercising at that time. But here’s the hidden disadvantage:     4     Milkman says, “We actually found that it would be more effective if people built a more flexible routine.”

Set goals—but don’t let them trap you.

Make sure your exercise objective is achievable and ambitious.     5     Milkman explains, The risk of target is that if they’re tough, and then you don’t make it, you will go crazy and actually be worse off. So give yourself chance to start over if you miss a trip to the gym.

A.But give yourself a free pass or two if you fail to meet it.
B.Commit to about four weeks of daily exercise.
C.Combine a real pleasure that you look forward to with your workouts.
D.That was the only time they ever worked out.
E.Losses are about twice as motivating as gains of equal size.
F.Research shows that habits—good and bad—spread through our social networks.
G.How do you bridge the divide between intention and action?
2021-11-16更新 | 54次组卷 | 1卷引用:山东省2021-2022学年高二11月“山东学情”期中联考英语试题
听力选择题-短对话 | 适中(0.65) |
8 . What should Betty do according to the man?
A.Eat seafood.B.Exercise more.C.Have a good rest.
2021-12-10更新 | 43次组卷 | 1卷引用:山东省日照市莒县、五莲县、岚山区2021-2022学年高一11月联合考试英语试题
听力选择题-短对话 | 较易(0.85) |
9 . When does the man usually do exercise?
A.In the morning.B.In the afternoon.C.In the evening.
2021-06-08更新 | 26次组卷 | 1卷引用:山东省日照市莒县2020-2021学年高二下学期期中考试英语试题(含听力)
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