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完形填空(约220词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。作者在一天中遇到了几个善良的人,并对他们的善意行为表示感谢,同时也提醒读者,简单的赞美也能让别人的一天变得更好。

1 . I went to get a coffee this morning. A lovely lady came up to me and said, “You’re so pretty and I love your dress.” It made me feel _________.

Then I dropped my car off for repair, and the girl _________ me had attractive nails, so I said, “Your nails are _________ painted.” She said thank you.

I then got an Uber back with a middle-aged Asian man, and on the way, we _________ a very weak elderly man, and the Uber driver was so kind. Not only did he _________ to me but he got out and _________ the old man to the car, fastened him in, made sure he was _________, and comforted him. When he dropped me off, I said, “What a kind man you are!” I left him a big _________. He then messaged me later and said _________.

Later today, I got an Uber back to get my __________. When I got in, I praised the lady for her perfume (香水), saying how __________ it was. We talked for a while. Then half way through the journey, she __________ in her bag and gave me her perfume. She said, “It’s a __________ from me to you.”

I left her a huge tip, too, just as a reminder that sometimes a simple __________ can make someone’s day. Never be afraid to __________ something beautiful to someone. You may just make their day better.

1.
A.worriedB.peacefulC.niceD.strange
2.
A.comfortingB.servingC.cheeringD.admiring
3.
A.beautifullyB.simplyC.thicklyD.completely
4.
A.calmed downB.called onC.watched overD.picked up
5.
A.speakB.apologizeC.referD.turn
6.
A.walkedB.sentC.forcedD.drove
7.
A.healthyB.energeticC.gratefulD.safe
8.
A.smileB.tipC.messageD.card
9.
A.goodbyeB.yesC.thanksD.sorry
10.
A.carB.groceriesC.bicycleD.awards
11.
A.familiarB.commonC.lovelyD.expensive
12.
A.checkedB.reachedC.rootedD.brought
13.
A.giftB.prizeC.reminderD.wonder
14.
A.honorB.encouragementC.chatD.praise
15.
A.teachB.lendC.sayD.introduce
书面表达-读后续写 | 适中(0.65) |
2 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

We’ve been having a heat wave on the East Coast this summer, along with the rest of the U.S. So the very thing you wouldn’t want to do is sleep in a hot car! That’s what I thought when I saw a woman doing just that.

Well, she wasn’t asleep at the time, but I guessed that was her difficulty when I noticed that the inside of the car was piled high with her belongings from the passenger seat to the back seats. I’d been noticing this car parked in the same space on this quiet lot for a few weeks.

I finally went over to the car and asked if I could get her something from the nearby store. She refused but at least I got a look close enough to see that she was normal, not on drugs, spoke English and was not in any immediate suffering despite how it looked. This made me all the more curios. The woman said her name was Justine. As we talked, darkness began to set in, so I told her I had to leave, thinking I’d return another day. Then I started for home.

A week later, I was back shopping at a store near the lot and there was Justine in that car on a hot day! I had had enough. I went over to the car, hoping to hear her story. That’s the way everyone would do. It’s what all kind people should do. But I wonder how many persons would have simply passed by without stopping. I was there to help, not to judge or criticize (批评).

What if we all try our best to help people in trouble? How much better would this world be? How many more good activities than bad would make paper headlines? There would be so many acts of kindness, and the media would have no choice but to switch the focus from the bad to the good. I decided to be such a good person.


注意:1. 续写词数应为150个左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

My concern touched Justine and she told me about her troubles.


___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

I wanted to help her find a job to build up her confidence in life.


_______________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2024-02-16更新 | 22次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖南省湘西州2023-2024学年高一上学期期末考试英语试卷
语法填空-短文语填(约220词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了艺术家赵无极以及他的艺术成就。
3 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式,并将答案填写在答题卡上。

Over eighty years ago, the internationally praised Chinese-French painter     1     (begin) his artistic journey of Zao Wou-Ki in the beautiful city of Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province, where his     2     (creative) was carried forward.

Now, on the 10th anniversary (周年) of his death, Zao’s famous art works have found their way back to their home before.

Exhibition of Zao Wou-Ki opened at the Art Museum of China Academy of Art in Hangzhou last month. Divided    3     six units, the exhibition shows around 200 of Zao’s most important works, including oil paintings, Chinese ink-wash paintings, watercolors,     4     works of literature.

As     5     important cultural program, held as part of the 19th Hangzhou Asian Games, the exhibition is also linked with the 2024 China-France Year of Culture and Tourism, and a key project     6     is supported by the Zhejiang Culture and Art Development Fund.

“His works create a modern Eastern style by     7     (bridge) the distance between Eastern and Western cultural traditions, and it allows the spirit of Chinese culture     8     (develop) quickly in the rich soil of modern painting,” Gao says.

Zao’s work has found a proper place in the collections of 150 major     9     (museum) and art galleries around the world.

In 2017, Zao’s painting “29.01.64” (1964)     10     (buy) for around HK $200 million (US $25.6 million) at Christie’s in Hong Kong, setting a new record for his works and the world record for an oil painting by an Asian artist.

2024-02-16更新 | 42次组卷 | 2卷引用:湖南省湘西州2023-2024学年高一上学期期末考试英语试卷
阅读理解-阅读单选(约350词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要报道了位于俄勒冈州图阿拉丁市的西海岸巨型南瓜赛艇比赛的活动情况。

4 . During the Halloween season, many people visit pumpkin (南瓜) fields or carve pumpkins. But paddle (用桨划) a 1,000-pound pumpkin in a race? On October 22 in Oregon, paddlers in Halloween clothes did just that.

The West Coast Giant Pumpkin Regatta took place on the lake in Tualatin, a small city outside Portland. Back in 2004, a club called the Pacific Giant Vegetable Growers (PGVG) came up with the idea for the event. The PGVG wanted to alter their large pumpkins into boats and paddle them. They asked the city of Tualatin if they could use the lake for a party.

The first year, about 100 people showed up. Now, about 20,000 come to watch the races. “It’s just a good time to finally have some fun with these pumpkins that we’ve spent countless hours all year long trying to grow,” said Jim Sherwood, a champion pumpkin grower, who is one of the Regatta’s founders and organizers.

The PGVG provides pumpkins for the Regatta’s five races. This year, paddlers came from across the country and from as far away as France and Japan. “Surprisingly, it’s on a lot of people’s wish list to paddle a pumpkin,” said Heidi Marx, the event’s director for the city of Tualatin.

Just before the races began, the growers emptied the pumpkins. The paddlers dressed in holiday clothing jumped in, and the first race started.

Gary Kristensen from Happy Valley, Oregon, won the first race. He was dressed as the movie character Mrs. Doubtfire. It was Kristensen’s fourth year winning a pumpkin race. “Once everybody thinks you will win, it starts to give you a little bit of pressure,” he said. “Fortunately, my pumpkin was pretty fast.”

For the less competitive players, the Regatta was all about fun. “The best part is just watching all the families enjoying the day.” Marx, a player, said. People are going to remember it for a long time.”

1. What does the underlined word “alter” in paragraph 2 mean?
A.Move.B.Grow.C.Change.D.Hide.
2. What do we know about Jim Sherwood?
A.His pumpkin boat ran the fastest.
B.He made the biggest pumpkin boat.
C.He sold his pumpkins to the players.
D.He won a competition by growing pumpkins.
3. Why did Gary Kristensen feel stressed before the race?
A.He had been expected to win the race.
B.His pumpkin boat was not fast enough.
C.He feared to make mistakes in the race.
D.It was his first time to take part in the race.
4. What is the most important for the less competitive players?
A.Pleasure.B.The prize.
C.Staying with their families.D.The impression they left on others.
2024-02-16更新 | 22次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖南省湘西州2023-2024学年高一上学期期末考试英语试卷
智能选题,一键自动生成优质试卷~
阅读理解-阅读单选(约300词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了四种适合学生返校的物品,包括耐用的背包、环保的可重复使用水瓶、带有善意文字的蜡笔和可重复使用的笔记本。

5 . Back to School Supplies for Savvy Students

Getting your kids ready for the school year can keep you busy. Today’s savvy kids known what they want. Check out these four popular back-to-school must-haves.

Small but Mighty Backpacks

LL Bean is the preferred brand (品牌) for high quality. But did you know that they make strong and durable (耐用的) backpacks too? It is a bag for young students, a small famous original schoolbag. There are five colors to choose from: pink, green, blue, purple, and red. Or check out some of the other styles and patterns.

Eco-friendly Reusable Water Bottles

The must-have reusable water bottle is a Stanley Thirst Quencher. This eco-friendly water bottle is made from used steel and offers benefits of drinking water. Your water will stay ice-cold for hours. The advanced cover has a turning cap with three positions that include a reusable straw (吸管). It’s a must-have for a student who loves the environment.

Colors of Kindness Crayons

Every primary school kid must have a new box of crayons and Crayola’s Colors of Kindness Crayons is sure to bring a smile. This special box of 24 crayons has words of kindness printed on each color that encourages everyone to create with love. The crayons are safe and harmless and can be used by promising artists aged three and up.

Reusable Notebooks

For a school student who understands technology and also wants to save trees, reusable notebooks are a must. The Rocketbook Core allows students to take notes in class and combines (结合) handwritten notes with digital technology. It can also connect to any cloud service you use. While it looks like an ordinary notebook, the Core can be reused over and over again.

1. What is an advantage of the backpacks?
A.They are small and easy to carry.
B.They can be used for a long time.
C.They suit students of different levels.
D.They use environmentally friendly materials.
2. What do the water bottles and the notebooks have in common?
A.They are not expensive.B.They have advanced covers.
C.They can connect to cloud service.D.They help protect the environment.
3. Which of the following can help kids form good characters?
A.Reusable Notebooks.B.Small but Mighty Backpacks.
C.Colors of Kindness Crayons.D.Eco-friendly Reusable Water Bottles.
2024-02-16更新 | 20次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖南省湘西州2023-2024学年高一上学期期末考试英语试卷
阅读理解-阅读单选(约340词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了Seiichi Sano被吉尼斯世界纪录认定为最年长的冲浪男性,解释了他从事这项活动的原因。

6 . In the early part of his life, Seiichi Sano was a busy business owner. Later in life, he took on other difficult activities. At the age of 80, he climbed Mount Fuji, Japan’s highest mountain. Soon after, he started surfing.

Sano turned 90 this year. After being recognized by Guinness World Records as the oldest male to surf, he’s considering trying other activities. “Maybe I’ll try bouldering,” he said, suggesting he might do it first in a gym. “Outside it might be a bit dangerous.”

But maybe he will just stick with what he knows. “I think it would be interesting to surf until I’m 100,” Sano said. “I think I can take better care of myself when I have goals like this. Even now, I take better care of myself than I did before.”

Sano said he got the idea to try surfing from a worker at his local bank. The man’s skin was always dark but healthy. He did not look like a usual banker. His secret, he said, was surfing. So Sano found a teacher.

“I don’t consider myself an old man,” he said in his wet suit, board standing next to him. “I have never thought of myself as an old persona. I always feel that I can still move forward. I can still do it. I can still enjoy it.”

Sano joined hundreds of other surfers recently at Enoshima. All the surfers were younger, of course. Several young students who also worked with Sano’s surf teacher, 46-year-old Kazuto Shimizu, talked about Sano.

“To be honest, I was surprised by his age,” said Shimizu. “I was most worried that he would get injured. I did not know how fit he was, physically.”

Sano still runs a business that supplies wood to building companies. He works 9-to-5 at the job. Surfing reduces tension for him.

1. What made Sano get a Guinness World Record for surfing?
A.His age.B.His wonderful skill.C.His fast speed.D.His competition result.
2. What is the reason for Sano’s beginning surfing?
A.The idea of enriching his life.B.The decision to improve his health.
C.His dream of becoming world-famous.D.The unusual appearance of a bank worker.
3. Which of the following can best describe Sano?
A.Creative.B.Adventurous.C.Careful.D.Generous.
4. What do we know about Shimizu?
A.He has difficulty training Sano.B.He prefers to teach young people.
C.He was concerned about Sano’s health.D.He praised Sano for his love for work.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约350词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。短文叙述了Hannah追寻奶奶的脚步成为空乘人员的故事。

7 . Cynthia, 72, has worked as a flight attendant (空乘人员) for Southwest Airlines for almost 20 years. After her granddaughter Hannah, 24, graduated from college and wasn’t sure what to do except traveling, she eventually decided to follow in her grandmother’s footsteps and applied to Southwest. When Hannah got her acceptance notice, she was overjoyed and so was Cynthia.

Cynthia was present at Hannah’s flight attendant graduation in 2022. And behind the scenes, Cynthia was also trying to make sure she’d be on her granddaughter’s first Southwest flight. When Hannah saw her grandma on her first flight, she was very surprised. Working together for the first time was exciting for both of them. It was a long, multi-stop trip—the type Cynthia, with her years of seniority (资历) at the airline, usually avoids nowadays. She made an exception for Hannah.

When she was little, Hannah loved hearing her grandmother’s stories about her job, and had fond memories of flying with her grandmother during her summer vacation. But while Hannah always thought Cynthia’s job was amazing and exciting, she also saw the tough sides of flight attendants’ life. Often her grandmother would have to work on holidays and couldn’t take part in the family activities.

Cynthia also wanted to pass on wisdom to her granddaughter. She kept telling Hannah that flight attendants flew all the time, so everything was pretty simple and easy for them. Passengers sometimes just flew once a year and so flight attendants had to take it into consideration that they had to help these people, showing them the way, answering questions, and showing some enthusiasm.

Hannah says Cynthia brings this empathy (同理心) to every aspect of her life, and it has always inspired her. “That’s one thing that she has taught me—she’s just so sympathetic and so quick to help anyone. I see it when we’re working or outside of work. She really has the best heart,” says Hannah.

1. What did Cynthia keep secret from Hannah?
A.Holding a big celebration for Hannah.
B.Working together on Hannah’s first flight.
C.Planning a long, multi-stop trip for Hannah.
D.Asking other flight attendants to help Hannah.
2. What did Hannah think of flight attendants’ work?
A.It was easy and well-paid.
B.It brought lots of danger and uncertainty.
C.It was interesting all the time.
D.It sometimes meant missing family gatherings.
3. What does the underlined word “wisdom” in paragraph 4 refer to?
A.The flight attendants’ fortune to fly all the time.
B.Skills in dealing with co-workers during flights.
C.The concept of serving passengers wholeheartedly.
D.Emergencies flight attendants may meet.
4. What does Hannah learn from her grandmother?
A.Trying to cherish good memories of her flying.
B.Helping others anytime and anywhere.
C.Continuing working till the last minute.
D.Correcting every mistake in her flight job.
语法填空-短文语填(约170词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了传统的中国戏曲与现代戏剧模式和戏剧概念相结合的《新龙门客栈》的特殊之处和影响。
8 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式,并将答案填写在答题卡上。

The groundbreaking Shaoxing Opera     1     (adapt), New Dragon Gate Inn, appeals to a new generation and revitalizes (振兴) the ancient art form for contemporary lifestyles.

In a specially     2     (design) studio theater in Hangzhou, East China’s Zhejiang Province, a world of jianghu     3     (bring) to life by a traditional Shaoxing Opera performance last week. Six actresses delivered     4     excellent show, which lasted two hours and 10 minutes.

The audience sat very close to the performers,     5     (enjoy) a unique and fascinating viewing experience.

Upon leaving the theater, these audience members felt a sense of satisfaction that encouraged them     6    (share) short clips (片段) of the performance online.

Based on the 1992 classic martial arts film of the same name, the Shaoxing Opera presentation shows spectacular artistic skills,     7     (successful) catching the interest of a younger audience by combining traditional Chinese opera     8     modern theater models and dramatic concepts.

As the play has gained popularity, Chen Lijun,     9     plays the important supporting role of Jia Ting, has become a social media sensation (引起轰动的人). Nicknamed the “Jade-faced Man”, Jia’s     10     (attract) appearance and good stage presence have got more attention.

阅读理解-阅读单选(约230词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了欧洲四个已经成为旅游景点的圣诞集市。

9 . The following are some markets which have become tourist attractions.

Wiener Christkindlmarkt, Austria

Known as Viennese Dream Christmas Market, Wiener Christkindlmarkt, or Rathausplatz, is one of the Austrian capital’s oldest and most traditional attractions. It has a 150-square-meter children’s ice rink (溜冰场). Tree of Hearts, a giant maple tree with hundreds of shinning red hearts, is a hot favorite with visitors to have a picture.

Open time: November 10 — December 26

Basel Christmas Market, Switzerland

Basel Christmas Market is divided into two different sections at Barfusserplatz and Munsterplatz. Family attractions include the Christmas fairy tale tree at Munsterplatz with activities such as gingerbread and candle decorating, a star workshop and a festive train.

Open time: November 23 — December 23

Strasbourg Christmas Market, France

One of Europe’s oldest Christmas markets, Strasbourg began back in 1570, drawing in over two million people every year. Place Klebe is probably its most popular place thanks to the great Christmas tree.

Open time: November 24 — December 24

Brussels Winter Wonders, Belgium

Brussels really comes to life at Christmas time thanks to Winter Wonders, which is more like a festival than a market. A light and sound show, ice skating, and pleasure ground rides are among the activities to enjoy, while visitors can also stare in wonder at the huge Christmas tree set up in Grand Place.

Open time: November 11 — December 31

1. What can visitors do at Rathausplatz?
A.Appreciate a sound show.B.Enjoy a train ride in an ice rink.
C.Take photos with many red hearts.D.Ride wooden horses in a playground.
2. What do the four Christmas markets have in common?
A.They have a great tree.B.They own a good place for skating.
C.They hold various activities for tourists.D.They are the oldest one in their own country.
3. Which market is open for the longest time?
A.Wiener ChristkindImarkt, Austria.B.Brussels Winter Wonders, Belgium.
C.Basel Christmas Market, Switzerland.D.Strasbourg Christmas Market, France.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约370词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了海水冷却系统的优势,并测试了是否所有沿海城市都适合建立该系统。

10 . For more than 50 years, seawater has flowed through the Hong Kong’s toilets. And in 2013, Hong Kong built a system that used seawater to cool part of the city. The system sends cold seawater to a factory with heat exchangers. The seawater takes in heat to cool pipes full of circulating (循环的) water. That cooled water then flows into buildings to cool rooms. The slightly warmed seawater is sent back to the ocean. Known as district cooling, this type of system tends to use far less energy than typical air conditioners.

How much water and energy had this strategy saved Hong Kong? And why weren’t other coastal cities doing this? A team at the Hong Kong University of Science and Technology set out for answers. They focused on Hong Kong and two other big coastal cities: Jeddah, Saudi Arabia, and Miami, Fla. The idea was to see what it might look like if all three adopted city-wide saltwater systems.

All three places would save lots of fresh water and energy, the researchers found. These savings came from the more efficient saltwater air conditioning. Though costly to build, saltwater-cooling systems could pay off in the long run for many cities.

The researchers figured out how emissions (排放) of greenhouse gases would drop if each city instead used seawater for cooling and flushing (冲刷). Next, they studied how much pollution would be created to build the new system. They compared these results to see how emissions of climate-warming gases would change for each city.

Hong Kong would see the biggest cut in greenhouse gases if the system were expanded to the whole city. It could drop by some 250,000 tons each year. Miami could see a drop of around 7,700 tons of carbon pollution per year. Saltwater cooling would cause more planet-warming gases in Jeddah than it would save. The reason: Jeddah’s unplanned urban expansion and all the pipes that would be needed to service it. The pollution coming from building such a large system would be higher than what the system would save.

1. What can seawater do in Hong Kong’s district cooling system?
A.It is used to flush all of the toilets.B.It runs into buildings to cool rooms.
C.It circulates in pipes to warm the air.D.It absorbs heat to cool the water in pipes.
2. What was the main purpose of the research?
A.To test if saltwater-cooling systems are fit for all coastal cities.
B.To find ways to build more efficient saltwater-cooling systems.
C.To popularize Hong Kong’s energy reduction measures.
D.To apply Hong Kong’s experience to Jeddah and Miami.
3. What are the researchers’ attitude to building a saltwater-cooling system in Jeddah?
A.Supportive.B.Unclear.
C.Mixed.D.Opposed.
4. What can we know about saltwater-cooling systems for different cities?
A.Kill two birds with one stone.B.There is no one-size-fits-all way.
C.Two wrongs don’t make a right.D.One man’s fault is another man’s lesson.
共计 平均难度:一般