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阅读理解-阅读单选(约370词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是说明文。本文主要讨论了生成式人工智能的特定功能、公司对该技术的投资以及潜在的风险和危险性。

1 . To create is human. For the past 300,000 years, we’ve been unique in our ability to make art, cuisine, and societies to imagine and create something new where there was nothing before. Now we have company. While you’re reading this sentence, generative artificial intelligence programs are responding to emails, preparing tax returns, and providing health advice.

Artificial intelligence has already had a wide impact on our lives. AIs have been used to price medicine and houses, assemble (组装) cars, determine what ads we see on social media. But generative AI, which can create wholly novel content, is much newer.

Supporters believe this is just the beginning, that generative AI will change the way we work and engage with the world, unlock creativity and scientific discoveries, and allow human beings to achieve previously unimaginable goals.

This shift marks the most important technological breakthrough since social media. Generative AI tools have been adopted greedily in recent months by the public, thanks to programs like ChatGPT, which responds to virtually any question, and Dall-E, which allows you to produce any image you dream up. In January, ChatGPT reached 100 million monthly users.

This craze caught off guard many tech companies and has stimulated an intense race in Silicon Valley. In weeks, Microsoft and Google have shifted their entire corporate strategies to seize control of what they believe profitable. Microsoft is investing $10 billion in Open AI, creator of ChatGPT and Dall-E, and announced plans to integrate generative AI into its Office software and search engine. Google declared a “code red” corporate emergency in response to the success of ChatGPT and rushed its own search-oriented chatbot to market.

But this gold rush could also prove disastrous. In a winner-takes-all battle for power, these companies risk repeating past mistakes, such as prioritizing growth over safety. While there are many potentially good aspects of these new technologies, even tools designed for good can have unforeseen I and ruinous consequences. This is the story of how the gold rush began—and what history tells us about what could happen next.

1. Which of the following is the particular function of generative AI?
A.Price goods.B.Build vehicles.
C.Decide ads on social media.D.Offer health suggestions.
2. What is paragraph 4 mainly about?
A.The functions of generative AI.B.The programs of generative AI.
C.People’s interest in generative AI.D.Companies’ investment in generative AI.
3. What does Microsoft plan to do?
A.Shift its focus to Office software.
B.Invest in another generative AI start-up.
C.Integrate its search engine into Office software.
D.Combine generative AI with its existing products.
4. Why does the author mention the gold rush in the last paragraph?
A.To emphasise the importance of history.
B.To advocate the use of new technologies.
C.To put off the development of generative AI.
D.To warn of the potential danger of generative AI.
其他 | 适中(0.65) |
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2 . 将下列几个部分(A、B、C、D和E)按题号排序,构成一个符合逻辑的完整语篇。
A. Based on people’s grammar scores and information about their learning of English, the researchers developed models that predicted how long it takes to become fluent in a language and the best age to start learning.
B. To find the answer, the research team turned to the Internet, to collect data on a person’s current age, language ability and time studying English.
C. The older you get the more difficult it is to learn to speak English like a British. But no one knows exactly at what age it becomes harder, to learn a new language.
D. They concluded that the ability to learn a new language is strongest until the age of 18. This is not to say that we cannot learn a new language if we are over 18, but most of us will not be able to master grammar like a native speaker.
E. They also created a short online grammar quiz that tested noun-verb agreement, pronouns, prepositions, and relative clauses, etc.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约350词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了6名中国人在皇家邮政泰坦尼克号的悲剧中幸存下来,但很快就失踪了。现在,英国纪录片导演亚瑟·琼斯将揭开歧视的故事和历史。文章讲述了事情的起因经过。

3 . Six Chinese survived the tragedy of the Royal Mail Ship Titanic, but disappeared soon after. Now a British documentarian, Arthur Jones, will uncover stories and histories of discrimination (歧视).

There were eight Chinese between the ages of 24 and 37 on the Titanic, sharing one 59-pound third-class ticket, but only six survived from its sinking. When they arrived, in the United States, they were not helped like the other 705 survivors. Instead they were forced to leave the country within 24 hours, because of the Chinese Exclusion Act signed in 1882.

Some westerners questioned the six Chinese survivors as stowaways (偷渡者) and claimed that they survived because they secretly climbed on the lifeboat or dressed as women to board lifeboats.

But after visiting foreign documents, museums and cooperating with American and Chinese historians, Jones believes they did not do anything disgraceful (不光彩的) in order to survive the disaster. This is not only a story about the survivors of Titanic, but also a story of a group of brave Chinese people exploring the outside world at that time, he said.

When the ship hit an iceberg, like other third-class passengers the eight Chinese were released from the locked gates at last, but not allowed to board the lifeboat. Luckily, four of them boarded a small broken boat, and one was rescued by another lifeboat. Another one, Fang Lang, floated on a piece of wooden board in the sea. The only returning lifeboat saved him from freezing.

To restore (还原) their real stories, Jones and his team found Fang Lang’s son in Wisconsin, US. Also, Jones will visit Taishan city in south China’s Guangdong province, recorded as the survivors’ hometown. The filmmakers also established a website, whoarethesix. com, for more clues.

Ordinarily, people think of Titanic as a story of rich white people, but don’t know there were people from all over the world, including Chinese. Their stories are never told, Jones said.

The documentary (纪录片) The Six is expected to be released in China late this year.

1. What can we learn about the Chinese Exclusion Act?
A.It put Chinese at disadvantage.B.It ignored third-class ticket holders.
C.It aimed to help American passengers.D.It was completed within 24 hours.
2. What might Jones think of the six Chinese survivors?
A.Adventurous but dishonestB.Lucky but disgraceful.
C.Brave and innocent.D.Poor and questionable.
3. What does Paragraph 6 mainly talk about?
A.Some amazing findings about the survivors.
B.Jones and his team’s visit to different people.
C.Jones’ efforts to restore the stories of the Chinese.
D.Some information about the survivors’ hometown.
2023-11-11更新 | 18次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省佛山市第二中学2022-2023学年高二上学期第一次段考英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约150词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了马克·吐温的个人经历以及他的著作。
4 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

On the west bank of the Mississippi, there is an unusual house with a white fence, preserved (保存)     1    a museum in memory of its former owner — Mark Twain. It is said that many of the     2     (character) and stories from his novels     3     (base) on real-life experiences that he had there as a boy. Mark Twain’s family moved to this house in Hannibal, Missouri when he was 8 years old. However, the family was so poor that they had to move out of the house for a while,    4     (live) above a local drug-store in exchange for his mother’s     5     (serve) as a cook. They managed     6     (move) back long after his father’s death, in 1847. Ten years     7     (late) at the age of 22, Mark Twain started to work as a journalist on a riverboat,    8    he wrote many famous books. These books include The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn,    9    anti-racist story that wins its readers’ heart but is     10     (fierce) criticized for using racial terms.

2023-11-11更新 | 34次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省佛山市第二中学2022-2023学年高二上学期第一次段考英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约270词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了洛杉矶自然历史博物馆的情况。

5 . Natural History Museum of Los Angeles


Oceans 3D: Our Blue Planet

Go further into the ocean’s depths than ever before. Travel beneath the surface in this 3D oceanic adventure, narrated by Kate Winslet Explore a vast uncharted world of vibrant coral cities, enchanted underwater forests, and deep waters. It opens Mon. - Sat.

At the door: $6 per person; Online Discount: $5 per person; Free for Members.


Art of the Jewel

Journey through the masterpieces of jewelry designer Paula Crevoshay, as we witness the transformation from mineral to gem(宝石)to jewel. Inspired by Crevoshay’s passion for art, science, and the natural world, the jewelry takes the form of plants, animals, and insects. Discover the natural process of mineral creation, the characteristics that define a gem, and the art that transforms them into elegant jewels. Free with Museum Admission. Available every day except Wednesday.


Wildlife Photographer

Photographs tell a powerful story. Wildlife Photographer uses photography to challenge perceptions about the natural world, helping promote sustainability and the conservation of wildlife. We invite you to explore the world’s best nature photography, highlighting the incredible range of life on Earth, every day of the week.

At the door: Adults $6 / Children $3; Online Discount: Adults $5/Children $2.


Spider Pavilion

Our one-of-a-kind Spider Pavilion offers a truly unique experience. Walk through a safe, fascinating open-air pavilion and learn about the amazing engineering that goes into each spider’s web. Available only on weekends.

Price: $5 per person; Free for Members.

1. On which day can we get access to all the events?
A.Monday.B.Tuesday.C.Friday.D.Saturday.
2. A visitor to Art of the Jewel can learn about______.
A.process of producing jewels
B.science of the natural world
C.arts of wearing elegant jewels
D.Paula Crevoshay’s life experiences
3. How much should a couple with 2 kids pay online to visit Wildlife Photographer?
A.$9B.$12C.$14D.$18
2023-11-11更新 | 17次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省佛山市第二中学2022-2023学年高二上学期第一次段考英语试题
22-23高二上·广东深圳·期中
阅读理解-阅读单选(约370词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文,作者结合自己下雨天差点放弃锻炼的经历介绍了一款可以让人随时随地在家坚持锻炼的电子游戏——SWIFT。

6 . Back in January, my partner and I resolved to take exercise seriously. This would mean spending hours every week working out, stretching and sweating our way to better health, which is something that is particularly difficult when you glance at the weather outside and see dark clouds on the horizon. “Looks like it is about to rain, I guess I’ll go for a run tomorrow instead.” But then just as we were on the edge of giving up again, we discovered a brilliant new way to make exercise better: by turning it into a video game.

SWIFT is a cycling game that you control by pedaling your real bike, which is fixed onto a device called a turbo-trainer. As you pedal, the trainer sends signals back to your computer to control the character on screen. And smartly, the game sends back instructions to the trainer to apply different levels of resistance, so that as you’re cycling up a hill in the game, you can actually feel it on the bike.

So, after restoring our small garage and signing up for a $12 per month subscription, we had our TV, bike and all-important cooling fan ready to go.

Once you’re set up, you can participate in virtual cycle rides in 3D-recreations of real places, like London and New York, or fictional locations. And importantly, other real human cyclists appear alongside you, sharing your journey.

The genius of the design is that it has used lots of the tricks of traditional video games to keep pushing you a little bit further and harder: go a little faster, and you’ll be rewarded with a little achievement marker, and if you pedal harder, you might win a race against another real player. It’s essentially generating for some sort of dopamine(多巴胺) hits that riding along on a traditional exercise bike simply can’t match.

I’m not the only person who has noticed this. Today many other companies in the tech industry are chasing the same users, and they all offer their own unique versions.

1. Why does the author mention the weather in Paragraph 1?
A.To give a warning of the coming storm.
B.To complain about the changeable weather.
C.To reveal the limitation of traditional exercise.
D.To persuade readers to mind the weather while exercising.
2. Which is NOT a must for SWIFT users?
A.A real bike.B.Monthly payment.
C.A turbo-trainer.D.3D glasses.
3. What is paragraph 5 mainly about?
A.How SWIFT motivates its users.
B.Who are the target users of SWIFT.
C.What physical benefits SWIFT users get.
D.Why traditional bikes are replaced by SWIFT.
4. What is the attitude of the tech industry towards the idea of SWIFT?
A.Unclear.B.Critical.
C.Doubtful.D.Favorable.
2023-11-10更新 | 220次组卷 | 4卷引用:广东省佛山市南海区狮山石门高级中学2023-2024学年高二上学期第二次月考英语试题
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了无家可归的Tom Smith在街上发现一辆车窗没有放下来的车,他选择把车里的一个装满400美元现金的钱包交给了警察,警察在等到车主Jone Anderson回来了告知了事情经过, Anderson非常感激Smith,在网上发起了为Smith和该地区其他无家可归的人筹集资金,并获得了8000美元。对Smith来说,这可能是一个改变人生的机会。

7 . The Homeless Hero

For many, finding an unattended wallet filled with £400 in cash would be a source of temptation (诱惑). But the ________ would no doubt be greater if you were living on the streets with little food and money. All of this makes the actions of the homeless Tom Smith even more remarkable.

After spotting a ________ on the front seat inside a parked car with its window down, he stood guard in the rain for about two hours waiting for the owner to return.

After hours in the cold and wet, he ________ inside and pulled the wallet out hoping to find some ID so he could contact the driver, only to ________ it contained £400 in notes, with another £50 in spare change beside it.

He then took the wallet to a nearby police station after ________ a note behind to let the owner know it was safe. When the car’s owner John Anderson and his colleague. Carol Lawrence returned to the car—which was itself worth £35,000—in Glasgow city centre, they were ________ to find two policemen standing next to it. The policemen told them what Mr. Smith did and that the wallet was ________.

The pair were later able to thank Mr. Smith for his ________.

Mr. Anderson said: “I couldn’t believe that the guy never took a penny. To think he is sleeping on the streets tonight when he could have stolen the money and paid for a place to stay in. This guy has nothing and ________ he didn’t take the wallet for himself; he thought about others instead. It’s unbelievable. It just proves there are ________ guys out there.”

Mr. Smith’s act ________ much of the public’s attention. He also won praise from social media users after Mr. Anderson ________ about the act of kindness on Facebook.

Now Mr. Anderson has set up an online campaign to ________ money for Mr. Smith and other homeless people in the area, which by yesterday had received £8,000. “I think the faith that everyone has shown in him has touched him. People have been approaching him in the street; he’s had job ________ and all sorts,” Mr. Anderson commented.

For Mr. Smith, this is a possible life- changing ________. The story once again tells us that one good turn deserves another.

1.
A.hopeB.aimC.urgeD.effort
2.
A.walletB.bagC.boxD.parcel
3.
A.turnedB.hidC.steppedD.reached
4.
A.discoverB.collectC.checkD.believe
5.
A.takingB.leavingC.readingD.writing
6.
A.satisfiedB.excitedC.amusedD.shocked
7.
A.safeB.missingC.foundD.seen
8.
A.serviceB.supportC.kindnessD.encouragement
9.
A.ratherB.yetC.alreadyD.just
10.
A.honestB.politeC.richD.generous
11.
A.gaveB.paidC.castD.drew
12.
A.learnedB.postedC.caredD.heard
13.
A.borrowB.raiseC.saveD.earn
14.
A.detailsB.changesC.offersD.applications
15.
A.lessonB.adventureC.chanceD.challenge
2023-06-10更新 | 35次组卷 | 2卷引用:广东省佛山市南海区狮山石门高级中学2022-2023学年高二下学期3月月考英语试题
选词填空-短文选词填空 | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。讲述了海伦·凯勒是一个非常特别的女孩。到她七岁的时候,她仍然不会说、不会读、不会写,所有的事情都需要别人帮她做。这是因为她看不见也听不见。由于这些对她交流的严格限制,海伦的行为常常令人难以忍受。她有时很麻烦、固执、易怒,当没有人理解她的时候,她就有破坏东西的倾向。
8 . 选出正确的选项完成课文段落,选项中有两项为多余选项。
A. needed             B. severe restrictions             C. exceptionally
D. had a tendency          E. had got          F. stubborn            G. anxious

Helen Keller was an     1     special girl. By the time she was seven years old, she still couldn’t speak, read or write and     2     to have everything done for her. This was because she couldn’t see or hear. With these     3     to her communication, Helen’s behaviour was often unbearable. She was sometimes troublesome,     4     and angry, and     5     to break things when no one understood her.

2023-06-10更新 | 14次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省佛山市南海区狮山石门高级中学2022-2023学年高二下学期3月月考英语试题
9 . 把下列标号为A至E的五个句子按照正确的顺序排列。
A. Some advertisements nowadays aim to make a contribution to society and welfare.
B. However, not all advertising is about selling products and services for a profit.
C. These advertisements have helped to increase public knowledge about topics that used to be ignored by most people, and this has made our society a better place for everyone.
D. For example, there are public advertisements, which encourage citizens to participate in improving their neighbourhood, protecting the environment, and helping other people.
E. Over the last decade, the government has sponsored advertisements to educate the public on fighting AIDS, saving water, helping the poor, giving up smoking, etc.
2023-06-10更新 | 25次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省佛山市南海区狮山石门高级中学2022-2023学年高二下学期3月月考英语试题
书面表达-图表作文 | 适中(0.65) |
10 . 上周六,学校组织高二级的全体学生观看了2005版的《雾都孤儿》的电影,诮根据所给信息,写一篇影评。

经典场景一:在济贫院希望多分一点粥 经典场景二:被当做小偷在街上被众人追赶
【写作内容】
电影名称Oliver Twist
基本信息1.背景:电影由Roman Polanski执导,2005年上映。以维多利亚时代的伦敦为背景,讲述了奥利佛的悲惨身世及遭遇。
2.情节:故事改编自英国著名作家查尔斯·狄更斯于1938年出版的同名长篇小说,主人公Oliver Twist在孤儿院(orphanage)长大,当过学徒(serve as an apprentice),误入以Fagin为首的贼窝 (a gang of thieves),被Bill Sikes胁迫盗窃,拒绝后命在旦夕。最终在善良的Mr. Browlow, Nancy, Rose Maylie等人的帮助下,Oliver查明身世并获得了幸福。
3.主题:揭露济贫院(The workhouse)、童工以及帮派组织吸收青少年参与犯罪等社会问题,宣扬“向善”与“感恩”。
你对影片的评价就影片的主题、人物特征、表演、语言等任选一个或多个角度,发表自己的见解。
【写作要求】
1.词数:120-150词左右,标题和开头已提供,不计入词数。
2.书写:分段清晰,书写美观,卷面干净。
3.表达:用上unit5、6的相关表达,建议通过连接词、非谓语、从句等形式,体现表达的准确性、观点的科学性、句式的丰富性、结构的连贯性。

My Film Review on Oliver Twist

Last Saturday, our school organized the students of Senior Grade Two to watch the Film Oliver Twist released in 2005.


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2023-06-10更新 | 50次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省佛山市顺德区华侨中学2022-2023学年高二下学期3月月考英语试题
共计 平均难度:一般