A. What’s more, some people delete one’s name from friends’ list because they no longer want to see it (maybe ex-boyfriend or ex-girlfriend)and they don’t want the one to see their “Moments” (动态) on WeChat.
B. Another possible reason may be that you’ve sent something unpleasant to your friend or in your friend circle. I just blocked one of my middle school classmates yesterday because she was trying to sell fake goods in the friend circle, and I hate it quite much.
C. Maybe you have just left messages too often without much valuable information. For example,the questions are those like “How are you?” “What are you doing?” “Do you love me?” too often. You know,people may feel bored after answering such kinds of questions time after time.
D. So why you are blocked may depend on his or her mood or preference, and the reasons a person gets blocked are various from person to person. So I suggest you to write an email or make a phone call to that person, if he or she really means a lot to you, to see why he or she is dissatisfied with you,and to find out how you can make up for the case.
E. If someone deletes you or blocks (屏蔽) you on WeChat, does it mean you’ve made him or her angry? It depends.
2 . Now, people may feel it surprising that due to technological advances, one growing nuisance (讨厌的东西) is the “junk” telephone call. Actually, without further human assistance, those calls are made by machines which can be programmed to dial numbers automatically. Once a number is reached, the machine delivers a prepared sales voice or even records the receiver’s response.
The machine, which can call hundreds of numbers during a regular business day, does present some problems. Some devices, particularly the cheaper ones, do not disconnect if the person called chooses not to listen and hangs up.
This has the potential to cause tragedy, as well as anger and inconvenience. Woman in the Midwest, for example, attempted to call a doctor for her mother, who had just collapsed with what appeared to be a heart attack. The phone did not present a dial tone but a recorded sales voice, which would not stop even after the woman hung up the phone. Fortunately, a neighbor’s phone was usable, and help was in place in time.
Certain models of the dialing devices can record orders for the product being sold. This has resulted in some bizarre situations. A family in Texas, for example, found that a $10,000 worth medicine was ordered by their healthy 75-year granny. Another family discovered that their three-year-old child, who didn’t know how to read, had subscribed to several adult magazines for which the parents were then being billed.
Many people regard the junk telephone call to be even more offensive than junk mail which is usually possible to recognize and get rid of without opening or reading it. A phone call, however, can’t be recognized as junk until it has been answered and at least a part of the message heard. Some people have turned to the continuous use of answering machines on their home telephones while others find the answering machines equally unpleasant as the junk calls. Considering all the facts, some kind of regulation of the nuisance should be in place.
1. Who may apply a “junk” telephone machine to call according to the first paragraph?A.Producers of “junk” telephone machines. |
B.Telephone companies greedy for money. |
C.Evil-hearted people doing that just for fun. |
D.Businesses promoting their items or services. |
A.Acceptable. | B.Critical. | C.Unusual. | D.Informal. |
A.Appealing for the regulation of the junk phone call. |
B.Discussing the potential risks of technological advance. |
C.Showing how people feel annoyed at the junk telephone call. |
D.Displaying the troubles resulting from the junk telephone call. |
3 . The El Maestrazgo mountain region of Aragon is one of Spain’s most under-populated areas. There, in the tiny village of Aguaviva, Marcelo Martinez and Gilda Mazzeo, 35-year-old transplants from Buenos Aires, have been learning to accept their adopted home. “It’s not as isolated as it looks,” says Martinez, pointing out that the nearest town is “only” 30 minutes away. Mazzeo was less convinced, but even she is filled with emotion as she recalls how kindly her children were treated when the family first arrived. “They gave us food, clothes, bicycles, everything.”
For the past two years, Aguaviva has been the center of a little-known plan to repopulate Spain’s remote villages with families from Latin America. Settlers are attracted with prepaid flights, jobs, and housing — a ticket out of the poverty that has spread much of their continent. Luis Bricio, Aguaviva’s mayor and founder of the Association of Spanish Towns Against Depopulation, describes his project as an effort to save places that would otherwise “disappear.” Since the 1950s, reducing birthrates and migration(移居)to cities have left Spain with more than 2,000 ghost towns. Many more villages are populated only by handfuls of people in their 80s.
Enter Argentina, a country struggling with an unemployment rate of 12%. In a survey, one-third of its citizens have said they would leave if they could. Already, experts estimate, as many as 15,000 Argentines have moved to Spain in the past year, nearly doubling the number already there. Just last week, Spain changed its laws to allow mothers — not just fathers — to pass on nationality, doubling the number eligible (有资格的) to become Spanish citizens to more than 720,000. In Teruel province, where Aguaviva lies, the population is now around 40% of what it was in 1900. “There were only two ways to change the situation,” says Bricio. “Either force people to have more babies or bring in young people from outside. We thought Latin Americans would integrate rapidly. They had the language, the common history.” Bricio placed a classified advertisement in an Argentine paper and made an announcement on a Buenos Aires radio station, targeting couples under 40 with at least two children. By the time he arrived to give his presentation, there were already 6,000 people waiting to talk to him. “Argentina, there was very little chance of work.” says Silvia Hernandez, 33, who recently moved to Teruel with her family. “The life our children have here, they could never have had in Argentina.”
Bricio’s association has now placed 106 adults and 142 children in Spanish villages — 112 of them in Aguaviva. Two years ago, the province was so desperate that it organized a protest in Madrid under the slogan “Does Exist”. More recently, a national paper ran a happier headline: “First baby born in Teruel village in 30 years.”
1. When Marcelo Martinez and Gilda Mazzeo moved to Aguaviva, they ________.A.felt disappointed with what they saw | B.lived in a town 30 minutes away |
C.received help from locals | D.failed to find any job |
A.prevent townspeople moving to cities |
B.figure out how many places are disappearing |
C.find out why there are so many ghost towns in Spain |
D.have more people to live in some almost deserted towns |
A.Both of their populations are increasing. |
B.Their citizens can communicate in Spanish. |
C.They are both struggling for more employment. |
D.Neither of them appeal to other Latin Americans. |
A.The Land of Opportunity |
B.New Life, New Challenge |
C.Teruel Suffered in the Last 30 Years |
D.Luis Bricio, an Adventurer in Foreign Affairs |
4 . I was cooking dinner when my cell phone rang. My friend Anna called because her car
I asked my husband to
The children were my responsibility and I couldn’t help but be
All I could do was be
A.turned around | B.sped up | C.pulled off | D.broke down |
A.visit | B.assess | C.fetch | D.praise |
A.put aside | B.take over | C.pay for | D.talk about |
A.company | B.property | C.destination | D.residence |
A.drive | B.wander | C.escape | D.check |
A.patient | B.nervous | C.polite | D.curious |
A.visibility | B.gravity | C.effort | D.waste |
A.change | B.return | C.disappear | D.peak |
A.slowly | B.blindly | C.directly | D.exactly |
A.shelter | B.tree | C.shoulder | D.light |
A.learning | B.remembering | C.wondering | D.explaining |
A.smarter | B.brighter | C.cleaner | D.closer |
A.forced | B.instructed | C.promised | D.inspired |
A.persuade | B.interview | C.thank | D.invite |
A.hopeful | B.welcome | C.determined | D.grateful |
5 . Chloe Smith is a girl aged 6 from Atlanta, Georgia. One day, while taking a walk with her father near their home, she
The medal belongs to former canoeist (划艇运动员) Joe Jacobi, who won gold while
Chloe’s dad had seen Jacobi’s story on the news, and
Chloe was
A.sought | B.buried | C.noticed | D.dropped |
A.waste | B.object | C.material | D.antique |
A.embarrassed | B.satisfied | C.frightened | D.shocked |
A.competing | B.applying | C.coaching | D.preparing |
A.broken | B.stolen | C.replaced | D.deserted |
A.purchase | B.register | C.preserve | D.recover |
A.secured | B.prized | C.advertised | D.priced |
A.project | B.decision | C.habit | D.idea |
A.quickly | B.gradually | C.really | D.carefully |
A.identifying | B.obtaining | C.evaluating | D.investigating |
A.sorry | B.eager | C.upset | D.hesitant |
A.In addition | B.In fact | C.In return | D.In advance |
A.purpose | B.report | C.attempt | D.story |
A.heart-warming | B.breath-taking | C.eye-catching | D.life-changing |
A.important | B.simple | C.interesting | D.right |
6 . When family members shared stories of their beloved father and uncle Hody Childress during his funeral (葬礼), they were in for a surprise. They learned that Hody, despite his financial circumstances, had been donating money to Geraldine Drugs for anyone who needed help paying for their medicines. He started making donations monthly about seven or eight years ago.
“He told me he never wanted anyone to know where the money came from when it was given,” Brooke, the drugstore owner, said. “He also didn’t want to know how it was used. He told me to use my judgment.”
Over time the secret fund (基金) grew to thousands of dollars and thus helped even more people in need. Hody’s kind heart definitely blessed a lot of people in his community. Brooke talked about a time when that secret fund was needed more than ever.
“There once was a young, single mom. She and her daughter both needed a kind of medicine that they couldn’t afford. So we used the fund. When I handed her the medicine, she started crying. That’s not even the best part. Several months later, she returned to pay it forward. She wanted money added back to the account. She didn’t have to do that, but she had a desire to help others in difficult situations. I believe that Hody sparked that in her heart, and that she will carry that forward her entire life. ”
After the funeral, news of Hody’s giving spread and has inspired his family, friends, and others to start contributing to his fund to allow it to continue as a community resource.
Brooke said that he could not think of a better way to honor Hody. “There are so many people in Geraldine who have lived longer because of Hody. He will always be remembered and loved.”
1. What surprised Hody’s family members?A.His medicines. | B.His death | C.His wealth. | D.His donation. |
A.Pay for the medicine. | B.Contribute money. |
C.Learn about the donor. | D.Express her appreciation. |
A.Patient and kind. | B.Selfless and amusing. |
C.Rich and generous. | D.Loving and influential. |
7 . Washing machines and fridges will be labelled with their carbon footprint as part of efforts to promote greener products and bring down carbon emissions (排放).
UK government want to introduce a system in which products would be labelled to show how much greenhouse gases had been given off while making the product. Officials favour a system in which labels describe the product’s emission figure along with a ranking, such as from A to G. A rating of A would represent a “zero emission” product.
In consultation papers published earlier, the government said: “The combination of the emissions figure and ranking system could give a simple way to find out the best products, as well as the raw data needed to make more detailed comparisons.” Officials hope the labelling would encourage people to buy greener products, helping to bring down carbon emissions.
The government has not set out which products the emission figures would apply to, but it is likely to eventually apply to products whose production process involves significant emissions, such as heavy goods involving steel or plastic.
The proposal is among several steps by the government to encourage UK companies to cut their emissions, alongside wider measures to boost clean energy supplies.
Officials are also considering introducing new import taxes to protect UK factories from being affected by cheap imports from competitors. Under the proposals, imported goods without costs for going green would face extra taxes. The potential so-called carbon border taxes are aimed at protecting areas such as steel and chemicals.
Matthew Germain, an expert in British Environmental Law, said the measures would mean the UK was “at least keeping step with the European Union (EU)”. The EU reached a deal in December of 2022 to charge carbon taxes on imports of iron and steel, and electricity. Countries will not be affected if they have same climate change policies to the EU.
1. What new information will be added to labels of products?A.Their raw materials. | B.Consumers’ ratings. |
C.Amount of carbon emission. | D.Advantages and disadvantages. |
A.Help consumers save money. | B.Promote eco-friendly choices. |
C.Improve production efficiency. | D.Develop the country’s industry. |
A.They bring the country a step ahead of the EU. |
B.They have no influence on countries of the EU. |
C.They make British companies more competitive. |
D.They increase the costs of imported green goods. |
8 . I was born with a cleft lip and palate (唇腭裂) and all my life I’ve had to accept people staring at me. When you have a visible
I was lucky to have two older sisters who looked out for me, but I still struggled with anxiety, putting myself out there and being
Then, about three months ago, when a
A.difference | B.injury | C.change | D.disease |
A.affecting | B.failing | C.inspiring | D.comforting |
A.orders | B.greetings | C.abuse | D.warning |
A.criticized | B.remembered | C.attacked | D.seen |
A.younger | B.prettier | C.larger | D.healthier |
A.positive | B.intense | C.lively | D.competitive |
A.funny | B.key | C.basic | D.last |
A.talented | B.beautiful | C.devoted | D.intelligent |
A.student | B.painter | C.teacher | D.model |
A.drawn | B.needed | C.admired | D.invited |
A.chance | B.surprise | C.step | D.challenge |
A.doubt | B.hate | C.disbelief | D.embarrassment |
A.speak | B.pose | C.behave | D.look |
A.careful | B.concerned | C.bored | D.comfortable |
A.lose | B.give up | C.hide | D.dress up |
9 . The use of cellphones by students at school has become a widespread and controversial issue in recent years. On one hand, cellphones can provide students with many benefits, such as access to information, ability to communicate with others, and opportunities to complete schoolwork.
To address this issue, many schools have established policies to control the use of cellphones by students.
In addition to the potential for distraction, there are also serious safety concerns related to students’ use of cellphones at school. Students are at risk of being exposed to cyberbullying (网络霸凌) and other online dangers if they are not careful with their devices.
In conclusion, the use of cellphones by students at school is a complex issue that requires careful consideration of both the benefits and disadvantages. Clear policies should be established to balance student safety with their educational needs.
A.However, students can use cellphones to help with their learning. |
B.Schools have a responsibility to educate students about these risks. |
C.Students sometimes constantly ask why schools are so strict with them. |
D.For students, it is essential to realize the negative effects of cellphone use. |
E.However, cellphones can also be a major source of distraction in the classroom. |
F.Some require students to turn their cellphones off or put them away during class. |
G.Schools can help students make the most of this technology by providing guidance. |
Tai chi is a centuries-old Chinese martial art and an internationally popular form of exercise. It is a series of postures (姿势) and motions that develops one’s
The practice of tai chi is rooted in