1 . An eight-year-old girl heard her parents talking about her little brother. All she knew was that he was very sick and they had no money. Only a very expensive operation could save him now and there was no one to lend them the money.
When she heard her daddy say to her tearful mother, “Only a miracle can save him now,” the little girl went to her bedroom and pulled her money from its hiding place and counted it carefully.
She hurried to a drugstore with the money in her hand.
“And what do you want?” asked the salesman.
“It’s for my little brother,” the girl answered. “He’s really, really sick and I want to buy a miracle.”
“Pardon?” said the salesman.
“My brother Andrew has something bad growing inside his head and my daddy says only a miracle can save him. So how much does a miracle cost?”
“We don’t sell a miracle here, child. I’m sorry,” the salesman said with a smile.
“Listen, if it isn’t enough, I can try and get some more. Just tell me how much it costs.” said the girl.
A well-dressed man heard it and asked, “What kind of a miracle does your brother need?”
“I don’t know,” she answered with her eyes full of tears. “He’s really sick and mum says he needs an operation. But my daddy can’t pay for it, so I have brought all my money.”
“How much do you have?” asked the man.
“$1.11, but I can try and get some more,” she answered.
“Well, what luck,” smiled the man.“$1.11, the price of a miracle for little brother.”[
He took up the girl’s hand and said, “Take me to where you live. I want to see your brother and meet your parents. Let’s see if I have the kind of miracle you need.”
That well-dressed man was Dr Carlton Armstrong, a famous doctor. The operation was successful and it wasn’t long before Andrew was home again.
How much did the miracle cost?
1. What was the trouble in the little girl’s family?A.Miracle was hard to get in the drugstore. |
B.They were poor and no one can lend them money. |
C.Her brother was badly ill and her family couldn’t afford the operation. |
D.Nothing could save her brother. |
A.something interesting | B.some useful medicine |
C.something beautiful. | D.some good food |
A.she had still kept some money |
B.she hoped not to be refused |
C.There was no need to worry about money |
D.she thought money was easy to get |
A.The girl’s love for her brother. | B.The girl’s money. |
C.The medicine from the drugstore. | D.Nobody can tell. |
A.The salesman didn’t sell miracle to the girl |
B.Andrew was in fact not so sick as they had thought |
C.The little girl is lovely but not so clever |
D.A miracle is sure to happen if you keep on |
There are some obvious factors in culture shock. The weather may be unpleasant. The customs may be different. The public service systems—the telephones, post office, or transportation—may be difficult to work out. The simplest things seem to be big problems. The language may be difficult.
Who feels culture shock? Everyone does in this way or that. But culture shock surprises most people. Very often the people having the worst culture shock are those who never had any difficulties in their own community. Coming to a new country, these people find they do not have the same established positions. They find themselves without any identity. They have to build a new self-image.
Culture shock gives rise to a feeling of disorientation (迷失方向). This feeling may be homesickness. When homesick, people feel like staying inside all the time. They want to protect themselves from the strange environment, and create an escape inside their room for a sense of security. This escape does solve the problem of culture shock for the short term, but it does nothing to make the person familiar with the culture. Getting to know the new environment and gaining experience — these are the long-term solutions to the problem of culture shock.
1. When people move to a new country, they _______.
A.will get used to their new surroundings with difficulty |
B.have well prepared for the new surroundings |
C.will get used to the culture of the country quickly |
D.will never be familiar with the culture of the country |
A.language communication | B.weather conditions and customs |
C.public service systems | D.homesickness |
A.the fewer difficulties you may have abroad |
B.the more difficulties you may have abroad |
C.the more money you will earn abroad |
D.the less homesick you may feel abroad |
A.find some people to talk to | B.go outside to have a walk |
C.visit their friends far away | D.stay indoors all the time |
A.protect ourselves from unfamiliar environment |
B.develop a strange sense of self-protection |
C.get familiar with new culture |
D.return to our own country |
心情:骄傲和激动。
评价:她找到了治疗疟疾的方法,数千万人从中受益。
志向:立志考入屠呦呦的母校北大,造福人民。
注意:1.词数100左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
参考词汇:
1.药学家:pharmacologist
2.青蒿素:artemisinin
3. 2015年诺贝尔生理学或医学奖:The 2015 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine
4.疟疾:malaria
4 . My fiance (未婚夫)and I were excited about shopping for our first home. But our funds (资金) were
One agent (代理人)
We finally did and it was
Days later, we made a(n)
The next day, we got a
“Sold!” said the owner. Then he
That’s how we found our home and how I learned that when people are
A.needed | B.limited | C.enough | D.large |
A.recommended (推荐) | B.decorated | C.sold | D.rented |
A.below | B.within | C.beyond | D.between |
A.at least | B.at most | C.at times | D.at hand |
A.relief | B.concern | C.love | D.curiosity |
A.pride | B.happiness | C.challenge | D.desire |
A.which | B.why | C.that | D.what |
A.effort | B.offer | C.promise | D.profit |
A.come across | B.look after | C.depend on | D.laugh at |
A.instead | B.indeed | C.aside | D.apart |
A.worse | B.better | C.less | D.higher |
A.relaxing | B.disappointing | C.pleasant | D.regular |
A.agents | B.buyers | C.managers | D.owners |
A.already | B.still | C.generally | D.ever |
A.so | B.or | C.for | D.but |
A.apologized | B.complained | C.criticized | D.explained |
A.check | B.analyze | C.appreciate | D.ignore |
A.loss | B.risk | C.chance | D.lead |
A.increase | B.difference | C.interest | D.average |
A.kind | B.polite | C.smart | D.energetic |
5 . The jobs of the future have not yet been invented.
Your children need to be deeply curious.
True creativity is the ability to take something existing and create something new from it.
Understanding how others feel can be a challenge for kids. We know what’s going on inside our own head, but what about others? Being able to read people helps kids from misreading a situation and jumping to false conclusions.
A.Encourage kids to cook with you. |
B.And we can’t forget science education. |
C.We can give kids chances to think about materials in new ways. |
D.So how can we help our kids prepare for jobs that don’t yet exist? |
E.Gardening is another great activity for helping kids develop this skill. |
F.We can do this in real life or ask questions about characters in stories. |
G.Being able to communicate ideas in a meaningful way is a valuable skill. |
However, it wasn’t all sweetness and light. There was a reported coldness between the cat and dog in 25% of the homes, while aggression and fighting were observed in 10% of the homes. One reason for this is probably that some of their body signals were just opposite. For example, when a cat turns its head away it signals aggression, while a dog doing the same signals submission.
In homes with cats and dogs living peacefully, researchers observed a surprising behavior. They are learning how to talk each other’s language. It is a surprise that cats can learn how to talk ‘Dog’, and dogs can learn how to talk ‘Cat’.
What’s interesting is that both cats and dogs have appeared to develop their intelligence. They can learn to read each other’s body signals, suggesting that the two may have more in common than was previously suspected. Once familiar with each other’s presence and body language, cats and dogs can play together, greet each other nose to nose, and enjoy sleeping together on the sofa. They can easily share the same water bowl and in some cases groom (梳理) each other.
The significance of this research on cats and dogs may go beyond pets -- to people who don’t get along, including neighbors, colleagues at work, and even world superpowers. If cats and dogs can learn to get along, surely people have a good chance.
1. The underlined word “swimmingly” in Paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to ______.A.early | B.sweetly | C.quickly | D.smoothly |
A.they are cold to each other |
B.they look away from each other |
C.they misunderstand each other’s signals |
D.they are introduced at an early age |
A.have common interests |
B.are less different than was thought |
C.have a common body language |
D.are less intelligent than was expected |
A.We should learn to live in harmony. |
B.We should know more about animals. |
C.We should live in peace with animals. |
D.We should learn more body languages. |
7 . Although most people know there are Seven Wonders in the Ancient world, only few people can name them. This is because most of them are no longer there except the pyramids. However, there is a growing list of wonders of the world today.
About nine years ago, UNESCO’s World Cultural and Nature Heritage (自然文化遗产) List had 411 places and 136 countries were responsible to protect them, and the list keeps on growing. Usually it is the task of a group of 21 experts to decide which places go on the list. The experts are chosen to work for six years. Their work is to examine and discuss the suggestions from different countries. They also manage the World Heritage Fund (基金)which can offer help to countries for protection work. Over the past centuries a lot of cultural or historic places have been destroyed by man or nature. Protecting our natural and cultural heritage is a long and difficult task. Earthquakes, floods, pollution, wars, or even tourism are some of the dangers that harm the heritage.
When a historic place is in great danger, it is put on the World Heritage in Danger List and necessary things will be done to protect it. Places which are on the danger list include Historic Bridges of Indiana, St. Elizabeth’s Hospital, Rosenwald School in Southern U.S., etc.
1. .The Seven Wonders of the Ancient World include ________.A.Golden Gate Bridge | B.Sydney Opera House |
C.the Great Wall | D.the pyramids |
A.UNESCO (联合国教科文组) |
B.the World Heritage Fund |
C.the 21 experts |
D.some countries |
A.There are more cultural heritages beginning to appear. |
B.More countries begin to build cultural heritages. |
C.A lot of cultural or historic places have disappeared. |
D.More and more cultural heritages are in great danger. |
A.People can still visit the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World today. |
B.Rosenwald School is a newly built school in Southern U.S. |
C.More places will be added to the UNESCO list. |
D.The list is decided mainly by the governments of different countries. |
A.Seven Wonders of the Ancient World. |
B.21 Experts. |
C.The Growing List of Wonders of the World. |
D.Some Historic Places in Danger. |
To celebrate my 10th birthday, I invited some friends to a fast food restaurant. We
Then I closed my eyes and prepared myself for his burst of
Still shaky and
To my surprise, he
He could have made what was already an uncomfortable situation worse, but he chose a different way and gave us a reason to believe that there is still
A.made | B.ordered | C.required | D.demanded |
A.food | B.turn | C.bill | D.menu |
A.tidy | B.full | C.empty | D.crowded |
A.fixed | B.caught | C.cut | D.tied |
A.knocked | B.hung | C.threw | D.fell |
A.taste | B.take | C.swallow | D.chew |
A.discouraged | B.disappointed | C.shocked | D.annoyed |
A.bitterness | B.anxiety | C.anger | D.sorrow |
A.unsure | B.unrest | C.frightened | D.puzzled |
A.mild | B.honest | C.modest | D.calm |
A.drew | B.approached | C.pushed | D.laid |
A.help | B.position | C.number | D.job |
A.suddenly | B.strangely | C.excitedly | D.merely |
A.hurriedly | B.gradually | C.finally | D.slowly |
A.kindness | B.happiness | C.politeness | D.brightness |
The Silk Road was not a simple trading network. It passed through thousands of cities and towns. It started from eastern China, across Central Asia and the Middle East, and ended in the Mediterranean Sea. It was used from about 200 B.C. to about 1300 A.D., when sea travel offered new routes. It was sometimes called the world’s longest highway. However, the Silk Road was made up of many routes, not one smooth path. They passed through what are now 18 countries. The routes crossed mountains and deserts and had many dangers of hot sun, deep snow and even battles. Only experienced traders could return safe.
The Silk Road got its name from its most prized product. Silk could be used like money to pay taxes or buy goods. But the traders carried more than just silk. Gold, silver, and glass from Europe were much found in the Middle East and Asia. Horses traded from other areas changed farming practices in China. Indian merchants traded salt and other valuable goods. Chinese merchants traded paper, which produced an immediate effect on the West. Apples traveled from central Asia to Rome. The Chinese had learned to graft(嫁接) different trees together to make new kinds of fruit. They passed this science on to others, including the Romans. The Romans used grafting to grow the apple. Trading along the Silk Road led to world-wide business 2,000 years before the World Wide Web.The people along the Silk Road did not share just goods. They also shared their beliefs. The Silk Road provided pathways for learning, diplomacy(外交), and religion (宗教).
1. It’s probable that traders along the Silk Road needed ____________.
A.to remember the entire trade route |
B.to deal with a lot of difficulties |
C.to receive certain special training |
D.to know the making of products |
A.it was made up of different routes |
B.silk trading became less popular |
C.people needed fewer foreign goods |
D.sea travel provided easier routes |
A.Silk was the most prized product. |
B.The Silk Road led to world-wide business. |
C.People traded many goods along the route. |
D.The Silk Road used to be the world’s longest highway. |
A.traded goods along the route |
B.shared each other’s beliefs |
C.learned from one another |
D.earned their living by traveling |
A.The Silk Road: East Meets West |
B.The Silk Road: Past and Present |
C.The Silk Road: Routes Full of Dangers |
D.The Silk Road: Pathways for Learning |
10 . She had been shopping with her Mom in Wal-Mart. She must have been 6 years old, this beautiful brown haired, freckle (雀斑)-faced image of innocence. It was
We all
Her voice was so sweet as it
“What?” Mom asked.
“Let’s run through the rain!” She repeated.
“No, honey. We’ll wait until it
The young child waited another minute and repeated: “Mom, let’s run through the rain.”
“We’ll get wet through if we do.” Mom said.
“No, we won’t, Mom. That’s not what you said this morning.” The young girl said as she
The entire crowd stopped dead
We all stood watching, smiling as they ran past the cars. They held their shopping bags over their heads just in case. Soon they were
To everything there is a season and a time to every purpose under heaven. I do hope you will
A.howling | B.pouring | C.freezing | D.cheering |
A.slip | B.mix | C.hit | D.bear |
A.lay | B.rested | C.sat | D.stood |
A.annoyed | B.relaxed | C.excited | D.astonished |
A.running | B.driving | C.washing | D.turning |
A.relief | B.reward | C.remark | D.refund |
A.extended | B.disturbed | C.awoke | D.broke |
A.calms | B.slows | C.settles | D.passes |
A.pulled | B.dragged | C.stared | D.pointed |
A.something | B.anything | C.anybody | D.everybody |
A.silent | B.content | C.touched | D.inspired |
A.reasoned | B.paused | C.mourned | D.converted |
A.definite | B.concrete | C.apparent | D.innocent |
A.ambition | B.assumption | C.faith | D.truth |
A.absolutely | B.loosely | C.actually | D.considerably |
A.assessed | B.followed | C.reserved | D.advocated |
A.Circumstances | B.Procedures | C.Chances | D.Occasions |
A.private | B.proper | C.precious | D.particular |
19. .
A.build | B.make | C.refresh | D.promote |
A.take | B.value | C.occupy | D.arrange |