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21-22高一下·河北石家庄·期末
阅读理解-阅读单选(约330词) | 容易(0.94) |
名校
文章大意:本文为说明文,介绍了商业销售企业为让长相丑陋的蔬菜和水果进入销售渠道所做的努力,以及这样做的意义。

1 . There’s nothing wrong with a tomato that isn’t perfectly rounded or a peach with an extra dimple(凹)or two; they still carry the same benefits and flavors as the versions we’re used to seeing in grocery stores. Farmers throw away these imperfect items, as many grocery chains won’t buy them for fear that they are unsellable. However, a growing group of grocery chains are fighting to make these discarded fruits and vegetables part of consumers’ buying habits.

One such business is Imperfect Produce, a start-up that delivers fresh ugly produce to consumers. Through this service, you can get up to 20 pounds of fruit and veggies for around $20 a week. This is about a 30 percent discount compared to what’s currently sold in stores. Recently, the company had a major breakthrough when Whole Foods accepted their partnership and agreed to sell the misshapen produce.

While this movement might be a new trend here in the US, it’s already gained serious moment um(势头)in Europe. In 2014, the E. U. announced the Year Against Food Waste, with French grocery chain Intermarché launching a very successful campaign called Inglorious Fruits and Vegetables and England’s Waitrose selling “weather blemished” apples. In Portugal, a similar company to Imperfect Produce called Fruta Feia has also taken off.

Buying these unfortunate-looking foods should be appealing to consumers not only because of the affordability, but also because of the support it gives to farmers and the direct impact it has on decreasing food waste and the environmental pollution. It is believed that when the discarded fruits and vegetables decompose they release methane(甲烷), a greenhouse gas that, when released into the atmosphere, is about 86 times as powerful as carbon dioxide over a 20-year period. Waste is, in fact, the ugliest thing of all.

1. What does the underlined word “discarded” in paragraph one mean?
A.Deserted.B.Harvested.C.Consumed.D.Purchased.
2. What is the purpose of Imperfect Produce?
A.Make better profits.B.Sell imperfect produce.
C.Get discounts from farmers.D.Compete with Whole Foods.
3. What can we learn about Europe compared with the US?
A.It has more successfully-run food chains.
B.It produces less misshaped fruits and vegetables.
C.It addresses the problem of misshaped produce earlier.
D.It faces a more serious problem of unfavorable weather.
4. According to the last paragraph, why is wasted food harmful to the environment?
A.It pollutes the farms.B.It gives out a bad smell.
C.It contributes to global warming.D.It produces lots of carbon dioxide.
18-19高一下·甘肃平凉·期末
阅读理解-阅读单选(约250词) | 容易(0.94) |
名校
文章大意:本文为一篇应用文,介绍了四种面向儿童和青少年的学校活动。

2 . School Activities for Kids and Teens

July is a month of fun-filled activities for kids and teens as long as you know where to find them. When you want some fun activities for July, consider these ideas happening this month.

Magic Class


Time: Friday, July 1,10:00 a.m.
Cost: Free
Booking Phone: 34038470
Address: Centenary Community hub,171 Dandenong
Note: Would you like to be a magician?
Then join David, the magician, to learn about real magic with playing cards, coins, ring ropes and DIY projects and be able to become the life of the party.

Science With Me: Making your own guitar!


Time: Saturday, July 4,3:00 p.m.
Cost: Free
Booking phone: 34031226
Address: 10, Egginton Close
Note: Do you want to make a guitar with Katy and her mom?Science With Me is going to be with you. Please remember to bring a piece of wood, a hammer, some rubber bands and some nails with you.

Secret of the Dragon


Time: Monday, July 12,10:30 a.m.
Cost: Adult: $7.40
Children under 15: half
Booking Phone: 34032578
Address: Brisbane Botanic Gardens
Note: Secret of the Dragon is a magical story about two children who ride a dragon to explore the universe.

The Search for Life:Are We Alone?


Time: Thursday, July 20,2:00 p.m.
Cost: Adult: $14.50
Children: $8.70
Booking Phone:34037689
Address: Brisbane Botanic Gardens
Note: Are we truly alone in space? Is there any life out there?These questions are asked in this show.
1. If John and his 10-year-old son want to watch Secret of the Dragon, how much should they pay?
A.$23.20.B.$14.80.C.$11.10.D.$7.40.
2. Alec is strongly interested in space life. He may go to _________.
A.Magic ClassB.Science With Me
C.Secret of the DragonD.The Search for Life
3. What do the four activities have in common?
A.They are all free.B.They can all be booked by phone.
C.They take place in the same place.D.They all belong to weekend activities.
21-22高一上·河北石家庄·阶段练习
语法填空-短文语填(约120词) | 容易(0.94) |
名校
3 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Sarah and Janet have been friends since they     1     (start) school. They do everything together: study, read, watch TV, surf the internet, play sports and listen to music.     2     one of them has a problem, she can ask the other     3     help. When Sarah was in the third grade, some of the other students made fun of her     4     she was shy. Janet told the other students to stop     5     (make) fun of Sarah, and she helped Sarah overcome her shyness. In the     6     (five) grade, Janet had     7     (difficult) in doing her maths exercises. She studied hard,     8     she just couldn’t understand the homework. Sarah helped Janet with her homework and     9     (patient) explained every exercise to Janet. After six months, Janet did much better and even got     10     "A"in the maths exam.

2021-11-20更新 | 181次组卷 | 2卷引用:河北省高一年级-语法填空名校好题
21-22高一上·河北石家庄·阶段练习
完形填空(约320词) | 容易(0.94) |
名校

4 . In Chicago, the USA, there was a girl called Jenny. She was very polite and ready to help everybody. One day she found a brown paper bag on the way to school. She opened it and saw there was a lot of _________ in it. She thought she should hand it in to the teacher, so she _________ it in her schoolbag first.

When she went to the office, her teacher wasn't in. As it was time for class, she hurried to the classroom. After class, she told her friend, Linda, about the money that she _________ . Then, her greedy (贪婪的) friend _________ away the bag. After school, Jenny wanted to go to the _________ office again, but she found the money was missing.

The next day when the children were playing a game, Linda fell down and was hurt very badly. The other children stood around her and didn't know _________ to do. Jenny kept calm and did _________ to stop bleeding. She told the others to go to teachers for _________ . Soon a teacher took Linda to the _________ and the doctor examined her carefully. Within a week she was all right again. Jenny became very __________ in the school.

Three days later, Linda came to Jenny's house. Her __________ turned red. She was crying. She gave Jenny the brown paper bag with the money in it and said, “Jenny, I have taken the money away. That day when you helped me, I felt very ashamed and now I decide to tell you the __________ . You are such a nice friend! So please don't tell the teachers about this!” Then Jenny said, “You are now __________ , but you have done a bad thing. Though I will not tell anyone, I want you not to be greedy and never to do anything wrong. The girl thanked Jenny and __________ .

At the end of the term Jenny was given a __________ for being a very helpful girl in the school. Linda became an honest girl and was never greedy.

Once wrong, never be wrong forever.

1.
A.breadB.paperC.moneyD.fruit
2.
A.gotB.keptC.sentD.caught
3.
A.lostB.foundC.savedD.made
4.
A.tookB.broughtC.putD.moved
5.
A.workers'B.teachers'C.doctors'D.headmaster's
6.
A.whereB.howC.whenD.what
7.
A.nothingB.everythingC.somethingD.anything
8.
A.leaveB.treatmentC.actionD.help
9.
A.officeB.classroomC.hospitalD.school
10.
A.popularB.healthyC.proudD.quiet
11.
A.eyesB.faceC.noseD.ears
12.
A.lieB.storyC.truthD.result
13.
A.honestB.politeC.generousD.friendly
14.
A.got upB.cheered upC.gave upD.woke up
15.
A.reportB.giftC.prizeD.reply
2021-10-22更新 | 469次组卷 | 2卷引用:河北省高一年级-完形填空名校好题
智能选题,一键自动生成优质试卷~
21-22高三上·山东·阶段练习
阅读理解-阅读单选(约300词) | 容易(0.94) |
名校

5 . As of 2020, the world's biggest lithium-ion (锂离子) battery is hooked up to the Southern California power grid and can provide 250 million watts of power, or enough to power about 250,000 homes. But it's actually not the biggest battery in the world: these lakes are.

Wait - how can a pair of lakes be a battery? To answer that question, it helps to define a battery: it's simply something that stores energy and releases it on demand. The lithium-ion batteries that power our phones, laptops, and cars are just one type. They store energy in lithium ions.

How do the two lakes store and release energy? First, one is 300 meters higher than the other. Electricity power pumps that move billions of liters of water from the lower lake to the higher one. This stores the energy by giving the water extra gravitational potential energy. Then, when there's high demand for electricity, valves (阀门) open, releasing the stored energy by letting water flow downhill to power 6 giant turbines that can generate 3 billion watts of power for 10 hours.

Unfortunately, neither of the giant batteries we've talked about so far is big enough to power multiple cities. The two lakes setup requires specific geography, takes up a lot of land, and has high upfront costs to build. The giant lithium-ion battery in California can power about 250,000 homes, yes, but only for an hour. Lithium-ion batteries also require certain heavy metals to make. These resources are limited, and mining them causes environmental damage. Inventors all over the world are rising to the challenge of making batteries that can meet our needs - many of them even weirder than the two lakes.

1. Why is the world's biggest lithium-ion battery mentioned in Paragraph 1?
A.To make a comparison.
B.To introduce the topic.
C.To stress its importance.
D.To declare a fact.
2. Which statement is true according to the passage?
A.With the help of the pumps, the two lakes store energy.
B.The water flow by itself to release the stored energy.
C.The two lakes setup is able to power multiple cities.
D.Lithium-ion batteries are environmentally friendly.
3. What will most probably be talked about in the following paragraph?
A.Inventors' worries.B.Inventors' efforts.
C.Stranger batteries.D.New challenges.
4. Which is the best title for the passage?
A.Battery Inventors Face New Challenges.
B.The World's Biggest Battery Looks Nothing Like a Battery
C.Giant Batteries Fail to Meet Our Needs.
D.Newly-invented Batteries.
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