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1 . I was standing in the checkout line behind a woman who looked to be in her 60s. When it was her turn to pay, the cashier greeted her by name and asked her how she was doing.

The woman looked down, shook her head and said: “Not so good. My husband just lost his job. The truth is, I don’t know how I’m going to get through these days.” Then she gave the cashier food stamps(食品券).

My heart ached. I wanted to help but didn’t know how. Should I offer to pay for her groceries, or ask for her husband’s resume(简历)?

Walking into the parking lot, I spotted the woman returning her shopping cart. I remembered something in my purse that I thought could help her. It wasn’t a handful of cash or an offer of a job for her husband, but maybe it would make her life better.

“Excuse me,” I said, my voice trembling a bit. “I couldn’t help overhearing what you said to the cashier. It sounds like you’ re going through a really hard time right now. I’m so sorry. I’d like to give you something. ”

I handed her the small card from my purse. When the woman read the two words “You Matter” on the card, she began to cry. And through her tears, she said: “You have no idea how much this means to me.”

I was a little startled by her reply. Having never done anything like this before, I didn’t know what kind of reaction I might receive. All I could think to say was: “Would it be OK to give you a hug? ”

A few days earlier, one of my workmates gave a similar card to me as encouragement for a project I was working on. When I read the card, I felt a warm glow spread inside of me. Deeply touched, I ordered my own box of “You Matter” cards and started sharing them.

1. What was the woman’s trouble?
A.She lost her job.
B.She needed more food stamps.
C.She didn’t know how to get through the hard time.
D.She didn’t have enough money to pay for her groceries.
2. How did the author help the woman?
A.She inspired the woman with a card.
B.She bought some food for the woman.
C.She gave the woman a handful of money.
D.She offered the woman’s husband a better job.
3. What does the underlined word “startled” most probably mean?
A.Moved.B.Surprised.C.Pleased.D.Annoyed.
4. Which could be the best title for the text?
A.You Decide Who You AreB.Bad Things Will Go Away
C.The Help from a StrangerD.The Power of a Small Card
2021-04-16更新 | 504次组卷 | 3卷引用:北京市昌平区第二中学2021-2022 学年高三上学期期中考试英语试题
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2 . Arbeia Roman Fort (城堡) and Museum


Location and History

Arbeia Roman Fort is situated on Hadrian’s Wall. It was the most important structure built by the Romans in Britain, and now it has been a World Heritage (遗产) Site. Built around AD 160, Arbeia Roman Fort was the military supply base for the soldiers who were stationed along Hadrian’s Wall. The fort has been gradually uncovered and some original parts have been revealed. There are reconstructions that show how Arbeia Roman Fort would have looked.


The Reconstructions

The reconstructions of the Commanding Officer’s house and soldiers’ quarters are strikingly different. The accommodation for soldiers is dark and uncomfortable, while the Commanding Officer’s house is spacious and luxurious, with courtyards with fountains for him and his family to enjoy.


The Museum

Visit the museum and see many objects that were found at Arbeia. They are historically important and show what daily life was really like at that time. You will see weapons, tools, jewellery, and so on. You can also discover how the Romans buried their dead and see tombstones (墓碑) which survive to this day. There is a “hands-on” area allowing visitors to dig on a certain site and study their findings with the help of museum staff. You can piece together pottery (陶器), or try writing just as the Romans would have done. For children, they can build this ancient Roman fort with building blocks by themselves.

Opening Times and Getting There
April 1-October 31:
Monday to Saturday 10:00am-5:00pm, Sunday 2:00pm-5:00pm.
November 1-March 31:
Monday to Saturday 11:00am-4:00pm, closed Sunday. (Closed December 25-26 and January 1)
Entry is free.
Arbeia is only a ten-minute walk from the bus station at South Shields. Free car park nearby.
Website:
www.twmuseums.org.uk/arbeia
1. According to the passage, Arbeia Roman Fort ______.
A.was related to the militaryB.got reconstructions around AD 160
C.was built in a small area in RomeD.provided a comfortable life for soldiers
2. What can visitors do in the museum?
A.Try using weapons.B.See historical objects.
C.Write to ancient Romans.D.Build tombstones for the dead.
3. What time does Arbeia Roman Fort close?
A.On April 1.B.On October 31.
C.On November 1.D.On December 26.
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