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文章大意:本文为一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了随着中国在世界上变得越来越重要,越来越多的外国学生开始学习汉语。

1 . While English is getting more important in our schools, Chinese has become popular among foreign kids. But Chinese can be more difficult to learn. At least 16-year-old Piao Chenglong thinks so. “English is easier for me. Chinese characters (汉字) have too many strokes (笔画),” said Piao. “But I want to learn it. I want to study at Beijing University when I grow up.” Piao is from Korea. He came to China in 2008.

In Korea, there are more than 300, 000 Chinese learners like Piao. Some Korean students begin to learn to write the language on their first day at school. To help students learn Chinese, Korea holds speaking competitions for high school students every year.

Chinese isn’t just popular in Korea. People from all the world want to learn it. The Ministry of Education of China says that nearly 130 million people from 85 countries are learning Chinese. This number will be increasing to 800 million in the coming years.

In America, Chinese is the second most popular foreign language after Spanish. Some American middle schools have Chinese classes. Students learn to make jiaozi and tie Chinese knots (中国结). Some even try to write and draw in the Chinese way!

People want to learn Chinese because China is becoming such an important country. Foreign countries want to understand China better to help them with business. The Chinese government is also helping the world learn Chinese. It has sent more than 200 Chinese teachers to more than 60 countries in the world. Many more Confucius Institutes (孔子学院) will be set up in the world. These institutes will teach Chinese to foreign students.

1. Which of the following is the topic sentence for the text?
A.Chinese has become popular among foreign kids.
B.Chinese can be more difficult to learn.
C.In America, Chinese is the second most popular foreign language after Spanish.
D.Students learn to make jiaozi and tie Chinese knots.
2. Where does Piao Chenglong come from?
A.China.B.America.C.Korea.D.Spain.
3. According to the text, some American middle school students learn to do the following EXCEPT ________.
A.making jiaozi
B.writing and drawing in the Chinese way
C.tying Chinese knots
D.singing Chinese songs
4. Why do foreign people want to learn Chinese?
A.Because Chinese is getting more important in their schools.
B.Because Chinese characters have too many strokes.
C.Because the number of people learning Chinese will be 800 million.
D.Because China is becoming more and more important in the world.
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2 . A one-armed 13-year-old basketball player in a video moves China. He is Zhang Jiacheng, from Guangdong Province. In the video, facing a taller, stronger, and older opponent (对手), he isn’t afraid at all.

Attracted by his good skills in the video, many people even fail to know that Zhang Jiacheng has only one arm. Although the young boy lost one of his arms in an accident, he became crazy about playing basketball at 12. “Work hard or just give up,” he always says. Thus, he spent all of his free time on it without considering his body condition.

People’s attention has encouraged him to work harder towards his goal — to become a top basketball player. “I just keep practising every day to improve myself, whether at home or in the playground,” he says, “My biggest challenge (挑战) is to control the ball much better.” After only a year of hard practicing, Zhang Jiacheng has improved his skills greatly. Through patience, confidence and determination, the young basketball player is getting closer to his life goal.

His effort and courage finally caught the attention of Yi Jianlian, a Chinese professional (职业的) basketball player, who shared the video on his own Weibo.

1. Why do people fail to know the boy has only one arm?
A.Because his good skills attract people.
B.Because his life goal encourages people.
C.Because he jumps to an amazing height.
D.Because he hides the other arm carefully.
2. What is the biggest challenge for the boy?
A.Controlling the ball better.B.Keeping his balance.
C.Making some more friends.D.Getting closer to his family.
3. What is the boy’s goal according to the text?
A.To live a comfortable lifeB.To become a top basketball player.
C.To set up a basketball team.D.To build a large gym for his school.
2021-12-08更新 | 71次组卷 | 1卷引用:西藏拉萨那曲高级中学2021-2022学年高二上学期期中考试英语试题
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3 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Xiao Ming lives in Nanchong. Now he     1     (take) Tom to visit his hometown. Tom thinks it is one of the most attractive     2     (place) he has been to. The city is lively and its people are so     3    (friend). Xiao Ming says that he feels fortunate living here. The climate in Nanchong is pretty hot and wet in summer,     4     it can be quite cold in winter. Nanchong is a famous tour city and     5     are hundreds of thousands of visitors from all over the world every year. Many modern buildings     6     (put) up in the recent years, and there are some great shopping malls in the business district. With them     7     (approach) the sports park across the West River, they can see the West Hill,     8     is gorgeous with some       9     (real) interesting architecture and local specialty restaurants at its foot. And now Tom is starving, so they decide     10     (park) their car to have lunch in a nice little fish restaurant.

2021-09-06更新 | 247次组卷 | 1卷引用:西藏自治区山南市第二高级中学2020-2021学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题
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4 . Once there was a farmer with a wife and two sons. He became quite________through hardworking. He wanted his children to have a(n)________life, so he and his wife did all the work and________made them do anything.

After some time, his wife died and________he didn’t want his children to________, so he did the field labor and all the housework. But as time went on, he became old and________, and started to worry about his________when he died.

So he thought about this for a long time and he________his sons and said, “Look, my inheritance (遗产) to you is a lot of gold. I’ve________all my gold in the fields, so it’s up to you to plough (耕作) them and________the gold.”

And he called his neighbors and said, “I’m going to________and my children don’t know how to________themselves. So please cook for them until they can take care of themselves.”

So the neighbors provided them with________for some time.

Certainly the brothers didn’t want to be robbed of the________so they did the digging themselves. They________one field after another and after they had dug all the fields, they found no gold.

So the brothers sat down and one________the other, “Do you think our father________us?”

But the other brother said, “No, I think our father was saying that the________is a golden profession. And if we dig up all the________we can become rich.”

So like all the other________, they sowed wheat in the fields they had dug and became very rich in the end.

1.
A.richB.strongC.cleverD.busy
2.
A.hardB.easyC.differentD.ordinary
3.
A.alwaysB.oftenC.neverD.sometimes
4.
A.alsoB.thusC.everD.still
5.
A.workB.moveC.studyD.play
6.
A.healthyB.sickC.foolishD.wise
7.
A.brothersB.friendsC.childrenD.relatives
8.
A.showedB.taughtC.visitedD.called
9.
A.lostB.hiddenC.plantedD.put
10.
A.harvestB.findC.buyD.use
11.
A.leaveB.travelC.dieD.disappear
12.
A.look atB.look outC.look afterD.look for
13.
A.reliefB.moneyC.waterD.food
14.
A.goldB.silverC.oilD.coal
15.
A.dugB.piledC.operatedD.searched
16.
A.advisedB.askedC.followedD.doubted
17.
A.lovedB.caredC.understoodD.cheated
18.
A.gardeningB.fishingC.buildingD.farming
19.
A.rootsB.stonesC.fieldsD.pipes
20.
A.farmersB.workersC.fishersD.builders
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5 . Being a teenager is hard, which is why there are many amazing teen movies documenting (记录)the experience. Some are so good that they will become classics in a few years. Here is a list for you.

Mean Girls

"You go, Glen Coco!" "It's not going to happen!” "On Wednesdays we wear pink!" "You can’ t sit with us!" If you rank teen movies by how many lines of dialogues will live on forever, Mean Girls will certainly be on top. So many classic lines!

Eighth Grade

This movie will take you back to the eighth grade and remind you of all the good and bad times you had at that age. Kayla, a shy girl, feels the most connected to the world through social media. It's Kayla's final week in the eighth grade and she promises to make it as great as possible before she moves on to high school.

13 Going on 30

This classic follows Jenna Rink, a girl whose wish on her 13th birthday is to grow up and escape from high school. The next day her wish comes true. She wakes up in her 30-year-old body only to find that she's an editor of a major magazine in America. Although she loves her new life at first, she quickly finds out that being grown-up isn't that much easier than being 13.

Shazam!

Shazam! is about a kid named Billy Batson, who suddenly gets magic powers from the Wizard Shazam. By calling Shazam's name, Billy can be changed into a hero with powers like strength, speed and flight. Like in all the other movies of this kind, in Shazam! Billy is tasked with defeating his enemy who warns to steal all his powers.

1. What is special about Mean Girls?
A.It is about girls' adventures.B.It ranks first on the movie list.
C.It is aimed at amusing the audience.D.It contains lots of classic dialogues.
2. Which movie refers to anxiety for adulthood?
A.Eighth Grade.B.13 Going on 30.
C.Mean Girls.D.Shazam!.
3. What kind of movie is Shazam!?
A.A superhero film.B.A documentary.
C.A tragedy.D.A love story.
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6 . The cost of living in countries like the U.S., Britain, Australia or France has skyrocketed in recent years. However, if you're willing to leave your country and explore life in other areas, there are many countries boasting an extremely cheap and low cost of living. Check out the following countries when planning your next move.

Ecuador

Ecuador is similar to the United States in many ways, and as a result has become a popular American getaway. They even use the U.S. Dollar for their currency. In this country, it's cheaper to eat out every day than cook for yourself on a budget in the U.S. You can even buy a property for around $50,000 and hire someone to tend to it while you're away.

Mexico

Although the country is known for its poverty-ridden streets, there are many wealthier areas that provide every facility you might need. You can live off a mere $700 to $800 a month in Mexico, and this includes rent for a nice place, facilities, food, and any sightseeing.

Argentina

Argentina has been a popular tourist destination for many years. It has great restaurants, a rich history, and many places to explore. Not to mention, it's not very expensive to live here. A decent sized home can cost around $139,000, which is relatively cheap in relation to homes in the United States.

Vietnam

Vietnam has also become a popular tourist destination in recent years. There are many million-dollar luxury homes by the beach, but you can find a modest flat or small home for around $25,000 to $50,000 if you search in the right areas.

1. Why has Ecuador become a holiday destination for Americans?
A.Because housing is very cheap.
B.Because it has a low cost of living.
C.Because it is similar to America in many ways.
D.Because it has lots of nice places for sightseeing.
2. What do all of the four countries have in common?
A.All of them have great restaurants.
B.All of them have a low cost of living.
C.All of them are poor developing countries.
D.The middle-sized homes are a little expensive.
3. In which country is the U.S. dollar used for its currency?
A.Ecuador.B.Mexico.C.Argentina.D.Vietnam.
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7 . Dick lived in England. One day in January he said to his wife, "I'm going to fly to New York next week because I've got some work there." "Where are you going to stay there?" his wife asked. "I don't know yet." Dick answered. "Please send me your address from there in a telegram," his wife said. "All right," Dick answered.    He flew to New York on January 31st and found a nice hotel in the center of the city. He put his things in his room and then he sent his wife a telegram. He put the address of his hotel in it.    In the evening he didn't have any work, so he went to a cinema. He came out at nine o'clock and said, "Now I should return to my hotel and have a nice dinner."    He found a taxi and the driver said, "Where do you want to go?" But Dick didn't remember the name and address of his hotel.    "Which hotel are my things in?" he said, "And what am I going to do tonight?" But the driver of the taxi did not know. So Dick got out and went into a post office. There he sent his wife another telegram, and in it he wrote, "_________"

1. The underlined word “return” in the passage most probably means ________.
A.go backB.give backC.come backD.pay back
2. Dick flew to New York because ________.
A.he went there for a holidayB.he had work there
C.his home was thereD.he went to school
3. Why did his wife want a telegram from him?
A.Because she didn’t know his address.
B.Because she wanted to go to New York, too.
C.Because she couldn’t leave her husband by himself in New York.
D.Because she wanted to know when he came back.
4. Which of the following is NOT TRUE?
A.Dick stayed at a nice hotel in the center of the city.
B.Dick didn’t work on the first night of his arrival.
C.Dick forgot to send his wife a telegram.
D.Dick flew to New York on January 31st
5. “________” can be the missing sentence in the passage.
A.I will have a nice dinner with you, dear.
B.Please send me my address at this post office.
C.Look after yourself well at home
D.I will be back soon.
2021-03-25更新 | 176次组卷 | 1卷引用:西藏日喀则市上海实验学校2019-2020学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题

8 . Goog morning, Ladies and gentleman. My topic is “________”.

Now in the 21st century, advertising is more and more important for people. Why? I think it is because through advertising, people, especially the businessmen, can introduce their products to the people all over the world. Because of this, many companies spend a lot of money on advertising. As we all know, there are many advertisements which are very interesting and popular. For example, Michael Jordan made an interesting advertisement for Nike. From this you can see how the companies make their products known to the world.   

People can make a lot of money through advertising. It is known that many famous singers and movie stars make money in this way. However, I don’t think this is a good way for them to make money, because they are not the professional advertisers, especially those who advertise in medicine advertisements.

   Nowadays, advertising not only means making the products known, but also means make ourselves known to people around us. Living today, we have to make people believe in us if we want to do important jobs. But how can this be done? We should first let other people know our good side: the good habits and abilities we have. In short, we should always remember to advertise ourselves to others. As I said before, advertising is not only important for companies but also for everyone, for all human beings. This is the most interesting thing about advertising.

1. The best topic to fill in the line in the first paragraph is “________”.
A.The Importance of AdvertisingB.Making Money through Advertising
C.Advertising OurselvesD.Advice on Advertisements
2. This passage may be a (an) ________.
A.advertisementB.storyC.speechD.report
3. According to the passage, which of the following is not right?
A.Many companies are willing to spend money on advertising.
B.Advertising can make some people rich.
C.People can introduce their products through advertisements.
D.Advertising is not necessary for anyone.
2021-03-25更新 | 107次组卷 | 1卷引用:西藏日喀则市上海实验学校2019-2020学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题

9 . Guide to Stockholm University Library

Our library offers different types of studying places and provides a good studying environment.


Zones

The library is divided into different zones. The upper floor is a quiet zone with over a thousand places for silent reading, and places where you can sit and work with your own computer. The reading places consist mostly of tables and chairs. The ground floor is the zone where you can talk. Here you can find sofas and armchairs for group work.


Computers

You can use your own computer to connect to the Wi-Fi specially prepared for notebook computers, you can also use library computers, which contain the most commonly used applications, such as Microsoft Office. They are situated in the area known as the Experimental Field on the ground floor.


Group-study places

If you want to discuss freely without disturbing others, you can book a study room or sit at a table on the ground floor. Some study rooms are for 2-3 people and others can hold up to 6-8 people. All rooms are marked on the library maps.

There are 40 group-study rooms that must be booked via the website. To book, you need an active University account and a valid University card. You can use a room three hours per day, nine hours at most per week.


Storage of Study Material

The library has lockers for students to store course literature, When you have obtained at least 40 credits(学分),you may rent a locker and pay 400 SEK for a year’s rental period.


Rules to be Followed

Mobile phone conversations are not permitted anywhere in the library. Keep your phone on silent as if you were in a lecture and exit the library if you need to receive calls.

Please note that food and fruit are forbidden in the library, but you are allowed to have drinks and sweets with you.

1. The library’s upper floor is mainly for students to          .
A.read in a quiet placeB.have group discussions
C.take comfortable seatsD.get their computers fixed
2. A student can rent a locker in the library if he ___________.
A.can afford the rental feeB.attends certain courses
C.has nowhere to put his booksD.has earned the required credits
3. What should NOT be brought into the library?
A.Mobile phonesB.Sandwiches
C.CandyD.Orange juice
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10 . When I was 16 years old,I made my first visit to the United States. It wasn’t the first time I had been abroad. Like most English children,I learned French at school and I had often been to France,so I was used to speaking a foreign language to people who didn’t understand English. But when I went to America I was really looking forward to having a nice easy holiday without any language problems.

How wrong I was! The misunderstanding began at the airport. I was looking for a public telephone to give my friend Danny a ring and tell her that I had arrived. A friendly old man saw me looking like being lost and asked if he could help me.

“Yes,” I said.“I want to give my friend a ring.”

“Well,that’s nice,” he said.“Are you getting married? But aren’t you a bit young?”

“Who is talking about marriage?” I replied.“I just want to give my friend a ring to tell her I’ve arrived. Can you tell me where there’s a phone box?”

“Oh!” he said.“There’s a phone downstairs.”

When at last we did meet up,Danny explained the misunderstanding to me.

“Don’t worry,” she said to me.“I had many difficulties at first. There are lots of words which the Americans use differently in meaning from us British. You’ll soon get used to all the funny things they say. But most of the time British and American people can understand each other!”

1. Where was the writer from?
A.He was from America.
B.He was from France.
C.He was from England.
D.He was from China.
2. The writer wanted         .
A.to buy a ring for his friend
B.to make a call to his friend
C.to go to the telephone company
D.his friend to see him off
3. From the passage we can see that “give somebody a ring” _____________.
A.means the same in America as in England
B.means “call somebody” to the old man
C.means “be going to get married”
D.has different meanings in America and in England
2020-10-26更新 | 293次组卷 | 2卷引用:西藏拉萨中学2021-2022学年高二上学期第一次月考英语试题
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