1 . My father Rong Xing isn’t exactly a good father.
He works very late every night because
As a doctor who graduated (毕业) from a famous
I never stopped being curious (好奇的)
My father’s love for others touched me deeply, I started to understand the great
A.to | B.of | C.for |
A.forgetting | B.offering | C.continuing |
A.early | B.late | C.fast |
A.for | B.with | C.on |
A.university | B.hospital | C.library |
A.lot | B.lots | C.many |
A.but | B.though | C.if |
A.beautiful | B.uncomfortable | C.comfortable |
A.happy | B.nervous | C.angry |
A.important | B.easy | C.difficult |
A.for | B.about | C.on |
A.wrote down | B.gave away | C.cut out |
A.rich | B.poor | C.simple |
A.suddenly | B.quietly | C.carefully |
A.truth | B.opinion | C.spirit |
2 . Henry Ford was the first person to build cars which were cheap, strong and fast. He was able to sell millions of cars because he could produce them in large numbers at a time; that is, he made many cars of the same kind. Ford’s father hoped that his son would become a farmer, but the young man did not like the idea and he went to Detroit(底特律)where he worked as a mechanic(机械师). By the age of 29, in 1892, he had built his first car. However, the car made in this way, the famous “Model T” did not appear until 1908.
Five years ago, Ford started his great motor car factory. This kind of car showed to be well-known that it remained unchanged for twenty year. Since Ford’s time, this way of producing cars in large numbers has become common in industry and has reduced the price of many goods which would be very expensive.
1. Henry Ford was the man to built _________cars.A.cheap and strong | B.cheap and long |
C.fast and expensive | D.strong and slow |
A.he made many cars |
B.his cars are many |
C.he made lots of cars of the same kind |
D.both A and B |
A.which was his father’s will |
B.which was against his own will |
C.which was against his father’s will |
D.which was his teacher’s will |
A.before 1908 | B.between 1982 and 1908 |
C.before 1892 | D.after 1908 |
3 . Bristol Old Vic
When the Theatre Royal (now Bristol Old Vic) was built, electricity hadn’t been discovered. For over 250 years the people who have owned, worked inside and visited the theatre have kept records about their activity. These are kept safe at the University of Bristol Theatre Collection, and you’ll discover a range of documents which record the history of the theatre, from its foundation in 1764 up until the present day. Here are some of them.
BEGINNING
In 1764 businessmen Alexander Edgar and Thomas Symons suggested building a new theatre between Baldwin Street and the back of Coopers’ Hall in King Street. The estimated cost was f2, 000 to be split among 40 subscribers, but the building work cost more than expected. Owning shares allowed them to influence decisions about the theatre.
SILVER TICKET
Each of the original Bristol Old Vic shareholders was given a silver ticket that promised sight of any performance held at the theatre. As the holders were clever businessmen, they insisted that the silver tickets could be loaned or traded. This enabled them to make some extra money but made it extremely difficult for the theatre managers to keep track of who was allowed to see shows for free.
250TH BIRTHDAY
In May 2016, the theatre celebrated its 250th birthday! As the oldest continuously-working theatre in the English-speaking world, it deserved a proper party, so Bristol-based Limbic Cinema was hired to create a film of the theatre’s historical highlights which was projected (放映) onto the theatre itself.
1. Where can you find the three mentioned documents?A.At Baldwin Street. |
B.At Coopers’ Hall in King Street. |
C.At Bristol-based Limbic Cinema. |
D.At the University of Bristol Theatre Collection. |
A.By creating a film about its history. |
B.By building Bristol-based Limbic Cinema. |
C.By releasing silver ticket in memory of the birthday. |
D.By making a film projected in theatres across England. |
A.To compare the theatre and others. |
B.To change people’s view on Bristol Old Vic. |
C.To introduce some information of Bristol Old Vic. |
D.To recommend a movie related to the theatre. |
1. Where will the woman go today?
A.Buckingham Palace. | B.Tower Bridge. | C.The British Museum. |
A.They had to wear uniforms. |
B.They couldn’t be taken photos of. |
C.They were forbidden from moving. |
1. Where will the woman go?
A.A hotel. | B.A hospital. | C.A taxi company. |
A.For a week. | B.For two weeks. | C.For three weeks. |
A.28 dollars. | B.30 dollars. | C.60 dollars. |
6 . The Blue Ocean Student Entrepreneur Competition
The Blue Ocean Student Entrepreneur Competition is the largest and most well-known virtual business competition for high school students in the world. It was founded in Maryland in 2014 by a young budding (萌芽的) high school entrepreneur.
The competition gives high school students the chance to present their innovative business ideas, get real entrepreneurial experience, earn cash prizes, and build resumes that stand out from the crowd when applying for college. Participation is 100% free for all students, which levels the playing field and provides equal access to opportunities for aspiring entrepreneurs regardless of their socioeconomic background or nationality.
The competition attracts the very best high school student entrepreneurs from all corners of the globe, making the competition truly global.
Participating is Easy
Register for the competition individually or team up with up to four friends to compete together.
Recognize a pressing problem the world faces, then create something new and build a business idea to address it.
Check out the scoring criteria to make sure your idea qualifies as a blue ocean business.
Reference the blue ocean pitch template (模版) to record your 5-minute video, upload on YouTube, and submit a link and the video file.
1. What benefit could a competitor get from the competition?A.A college admission letter. |
B.A full scholarship. |
C.Hands-on business experience. |
D.Discounted entry fee. |
A.In 2014—15. |
B.In 2015—16. |
C.In 2016—17. |
D.In 2022—23. |
A.Submitting a word file. |
B.Designing a scoring criterion. |
C.Identifying an urgent global issue. |
D.Register a business organization. |
7 . Wu Ming is a young German born after 1995. Wu, a big fan of Chinese culture, has been learning traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) since 2016. Now he’s studying for his master degree at Henan University of Chinese Medicine.
As he thought some diseases can’t be treated completely with Western medicine, he decided to dig into TCM. Wu came to Central China’s Hénan Province in 2015, where TCM culture can be enjoyed because Henan Province is the hometown of Zhang Zhongjing, the medical sage (圣人) of ancient China. After one year of learning the Chinese language, he started to learn Chinese medicine.
In the early stages, Wu always tasted some Chinese herbal medicine by himself. He also tried his best to learn and practise Chinese,especially the Henan dialect, as his teachers, schoolmates, and even some patients speak the Henan dialect in their daily conversations.
Studying TCM made a difference to Wu’s life. He used to be crazy about electronic products and stay up late every night, and he was trapped in (陷入) the fast-paced but unhealthy daily life. But now, he lives a balanced and peaceful life, practising good habits like drinking tea, as well as reading ancient books.
Wu also uses what he has learned to help his family. With acupuncture (针灸), various physical disorders of his family have been well treated. Now, he always provides his family members with some advice about staying fit after he checks their skin or tongues online. Over time, his family begin to understand his love for TCM.
In Wu’s opinion, there’s no big difference between China and Western countries. “We are the same. Misunderstanding comes from being out of touch,” said Wu. He plans to run a traditional Chinese clinic (诊所) in Germany after graduation, which could serve as a bridge between the two countries and publicize TCM and its culture.
1. What did Wu Ming begin with as soon as he got to Henan Province?A.Visiting places of interest. |
B.Practising speaking Chinese. |
C.Learning about Zhang Zhongjing. |
D.Tasting herbal medicine in person. |
A.It changed his lifestyle. |
B.It made him stay up late. |
C.It made him fond of reading. |
D.It quickened the speed of his life. |
A.He teaches himself acupuncture. |
B.He often gives strangers good advice. |
C.He can put what he has learned into practise. |
D.He has made his family fall in love with TCM. |
A.To help more patients get treated. |
B.To meet his family members’ expectations. |
C.To combine Chinese medicine and Western medicine. |
D.To make more Germans learn about TCM and its culture. |
8 . The poster child for generative Ai software is a shocking human mimic. It represents a potential new era in research, but brings risks.
It co-wrote scientific papers-sometimes secretly. It drafted outlines for presentations, proposals and classes, churned out computer code, and served as a sounding board for research ideas. It also invented references, made up facts and repeated hate speech. Most of all, it caught people’s imaginations. ChatGPT took on whatever role its interlocutors desired—and some they didn’t.
ChatGPT’s only objective is to plausibly continue dialogues in the style of its training data. But in doing so, it and other generative artificial-intelligence(AI) programme are changing how scientists work. They have also reopened debates about the limits of AI, the nature of human intelligence and how best to adjust the interaction between the two.
For some researchers ChatGPT has become an invaluable lab assistant—helping to summarize or write manuscripts, polish applications and write codes. ChatGPT and related software can help to brainstorm ideas, enhance scientific search engines and identify research gaps in the literature, says Marinka Zitnik, who works on AI for medical research at Harvard Medical School in Boston, Massachusetts.
But the technology is also dangerous. Automated conversational agents can aid cheats and plagiarists; left unchecked, they could damage the well of scientific knowledge. Undisclosed AI-made content has begun to spread through the Internet and some scientists have admitted using ChatGPT to generate articles without declaring it.
No one knows how much more there is to get from ChatGPT-like systems. Their capabilities might yet be limited by the availability of computing power or new training data. But the generative AI revolution has started. And there’s no turning back.
1. Which aspect of ChatGPT is Paragraph 2 about?A.Its potential. | B.Its influence | C.Its application. | D.Its working theory. |
A.Secretly. | B.Fairly. | C.Reasonably. | D.Immediately |
A.Positive. | B.Critical. | C.Concerned. | D.Unclear. |
A.More Users’ Welfare: ChatGPT | B.AI Revolution; No Turning Back |
C.ChatGPT: More Functions Developed | D.ChatGPT and Science: for Good and Bad |
9 . The following are some unsung heroes bringing a unique viewpoint and approach to the global challenge of environmental conservation.
Greta Thunberg
Greta Thunberg, a young environmental voice from Sweden, has not only caught global attention but transformed it into a powerful movement. Through her “Fridays for Future” initiative, Greta encourages students worldwide to advocate for climate action, calling for the urgency of addressing climate change. Her touching speeches at international forums, coupled with a refusal to accept inaction have made her a symbol of youth-driven environmental advocacy.
Wangari Maathai
The late Nobel Peace Prize winner from Kenya left a permanent mark through her pioneering Green Belt Movement. This grassroots initiative empowered communities, particularly women, to fight against deforestation through tree planting. Maathai’s legacy lives on in the millions of trees planted across Africa, reflecting her belief that sustainable development starts at the grassroots level, with communities actively engaged in preserving their environment
Isaton Ceesay
Isatou Ceesay, an environmentalist from The Gambia, has emerged as a pioneer in the fight against plastic pollution. Recognizing the detrimental impact of plastic waste on local communities and ecosystems, Ceesay founded the “Women’s Initiative Gambia”. Through creative recycling initiatives, she empowers women to repurpose plastic waste, promoting economic independence within communities.
Ma Jun
Ma Jun began his career as an investigative journalist, but has quickly risen to become an outstanding Chinese environmentalist, known for his pioneering work in water pollution control. As the founder of the Institute of Public and Environmental Affairs(IPE), Ma Jun developed the China Water Pollution Map, an interactive online tool that tracks water quality data and exposes pollution sources across the country.
1. What group of peoples “Friday’s for Future” for?A.Women. | B.The grassroots. | C.Young students. | D.Poor farmers. |
A.Preserving trees. | B.Community cooperation. |
C.Plastic pollution. | D.Addressing climate change. |
A.Greta Thunberg. | B.Wangari Maathai. | C.Isatou Ceesay. | D.Ma Jun. |
10 . The future is coming, and sooner than you think. These emerging technologies will change the way we live, how we look after our bodies and help us prevent a climate disaster.
E-skin
A soft e-skin could make giving and receiving hugs over the Internet a reality. It can sense the wearer’s movements and change them into electrical signals, which are picked up by another e-skin system via Bluetooth and changed into mechanical vibrations (振动) that copy the movements. |
Thanks to a computer algorithm (算法) and a brain-computer interface, a brain-reading robot arm has been created by Swiss researchers. It’s especially intended for patients who can’t move their upper or lower body. It could learn users’ preference and be designed accordingly. |
Researchers in the US developed a novel method to 3D print cooked food. It makes a 7-ingredient cheesecake using food inks. The technology could be used to create personalized meals for everyone from professional athletes to patients with dietary conditions. |
American Researchers have turned red bricks, the cheap and widely available building material into “smart bricks” that can store energy like a battery to power up electric devices. They can be recharged hundreds of thousands of times within an hour. |
1. What could be realised via E-skin technology?
A.Assisting the disabled. | B.Changing skin of hands. |
C.Imitating human’s skin. | D.Hugging a person online. |
A.E-skin. | B.Brain reading robots. |
C.3D-printed food. | D.Energy storing bricks. |
A.They have similar target users. | B.They use the same research methods. |
C.They both provide personalized design. | D.Their research staff are from the same country. |