1 . Walking and running are great ways to improve your health. Special walking and running events are held every year in the United States, providing the perfect opportunity to volunteer some time, set exercise goals and make new friends.
Breath Deep 5K Walk for LUNGevity
April 23, 2022 in Columbia, Maryland
In memory of Dr. Clement B. Knight, the walking event is organized to raise money for the LUNGevity Foundation to fund lung cancer research. Dr. Knight, who died on August 9, 2012, at the age of 62, has been recognized in the Guide to Top Physicians for many years. Lung cancer is the top cancer killer in the United States, killing about 160,000 people every year.
Bright Beginnings 5K Race
April 30, 2022 in Washington
Bright Begimnings 5K Race raises funds that help provide education, heath, and family services free of charge for homeless babies, preschoolers and their families in Washington. Participants will receive T-shirts, running bags, food and water.
Red Shoe 5K Run&Walk
May 1, 2022 in Herndon,Virginia
Ronald McDonald House Charities aims to raise money to improve the physical and behavioral health of children. The family-friendly Red Shoe 5K Run &Walk organized by Ronald McDonald House Charities is for racers, leisure walkers and runners. Kids can get community service hours.
Race for Hope
May 3, 2022 in Washington
This is a 5K walk/run with the goal of raising $1.5 million to fund brain tumor (脑瘤) research and families affected by the disease. Money raised by the event will benefit two non-profit organizations — the Brain Tumor Society and Accelerate Brain Cancer Cure. The race includes Kids’ Fun Run and the Wall of Hope, in honor of brain tumor survivors.
1. What is the purpose of Breath Deep 5K Walk for LUNGevity?| A．To help Clement B. Knight with his study. |
| B．To offer help to those suffering from a brain tumor. |
| C．To improve people’s health in Maryland. |
| D．To raise money for lung cancer research. |
| A．Anyone wanting to stay in shape. | B．All runners and walkers. |
| C．Members from Race for Hope. | D．Children with health problems. |
| A．They all take place in Washington. | B．They are all intended for children. |
| C．They are all for charity. | D．They all contribute to cancer research. |
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2. 只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
I have taken part a voluntary organization recently. It is set up last year to provide left-behind children with birthday gifts. It is hardly for them to receive birthday gifts from their parents why their parents leave home to work in big cities. Besides, we volunteers will make a list of these children’s birthday wishes. After read the list, we try our best to get the gifts they really want. Some kids hope for the pair of new shoes or several books as his birthday gifts. I’d like to these kids to receive the very gifts they wish. I sincere hope each one will have a nice birthday.
3 . 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1 个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
These days we can often see students doing morning exercises to stay
Students at a middle school in Mianyang, Sichuan Province, combine Sichuan Opera with their exercise. Shen Junhua,
By combining opera with daily exercise, the activity allows students to take part in the development of Sichuan Opera's culture.
4 . We have all experienced the force of gravity. It is what happens to you when you jump up into the air. Disappointingly, we tend to fall right back down to the ground. But what if we could switch gravity off? What will happen if the gravity vanishes?
Buckey, an astronomer, says that our bodies are adapted to an Earth-like gravitational environment. If we spend time living where gravity is different, such as on board a space station, our bodies change.
It is now an established fact that astronauts lose bone mass and muscle strength in space, and their sense of balance changes due to the absence of gravity. There are also other problems. For reasons not entirely clear, their red blood cell count falls. Wounds take longer to heal and the immune system loses its strength. Even sleep is disturbed if gravity is weak or absent.
That is just what happens after a short visit to space. “What if you were to grow up without gravity?” Buckey asks. “What about the systems that depend on gravity like your muscles, or your balance system, or your heart and blood vessels?” There is good reason to believe the human body would develop differently.
Karen Masters has explored the immediate physical consequences of losing gravity. The first problem is that Earth is rotating at high speed. Earth’s atmosphere and its oceans, rivers and lakes would be one of the first things to drift away into space. A lack of gravity would eventually destroy our very planet, writes Masters. “Earth itself would most likely break apart into pieces and float off into space.”
A similar fate would happen to the Sun. Without the force of gravity to hold it together, the intense pressures at its core would cause it to burst open in an explosion. The same thing would happen to all the other stars in the Universe. However, because they are so far away, it would be years before the light from their death reached you.
1. What effects will the lack of gravity have on astronauts?| A．Their sense of balance will lose. | B．Their immune system won’t work. |
| C．Their wound will no longer heal. | D．Their red blood cell count will decrease. |
| A．Human body on Earth will develop differently. |
| B．Earth will rotate at its highest speed. |
| C．Atmosphere and water on Earth will travel away into space. |
| D．Earth will break down into pieces and float off into space. |
| A．It will hold the Universe together. |
| B．The pressure of its core may lead to its burst. |
| C．The light from its death will reach Earth quickly. |
| D．Its core will drift away into space. |
| A．In a science magazine. |
| B．In a guidebook. |
| C．In a short story. |
| D．In an environment report. |
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧）, 并在其下写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线, 并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1）每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2）只允许修改 10 处, 多者（从第 11 处起）不计分。
This morning, when I looked out the window, I excitedly found it was snowing heavy. Attracted by the beautiful sight, so I decided to go out to take some photos. As I walked on the path in front of our building, I saw the boy suddenly slip on the snow-covered ground. It was at that moment that I realized how I should do. Immediately, I run back home to get a broom and started to sweep the path. I worked so hard that he sweated a lot. An hour late, the thick snow was cleared away. Looked at the clean path, my neighbor all smiled and gave me the thumbs up.
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（
）并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Dear Lucy,
I’m glad to receive your letter asked about my holiday life. I usually get up very early or do exercise in the park. Learning at home takes on most of my time. At times, I helped my parents with some housework when they are busy, that makes me happy. Meanwhile I take active part in social activities, such as community voluntary work. Sometimes, I join many more volunteers in going out to the streets to collect rubbishes. Besides, I try our best to help those in need, often going to the orphanage to visit the lonely children. I find greatly pleasure in these activities.
Yours,
Li Fang
7 . Maggie, my granddaughter, was moving into her first apartment. She had come by to
She unwrapped the package and
“No, honey, it’s mended,” I said .Then I told her the cup’s
The cup was given to me by my dearest friend, Dianne.
Women then went to one another with their
Eventually, Dianne moved away, but I kept my teacup and would
“I’d like you to have it.”
“Thank you, Grandma.”
I knew my special teacup was in good hands--and that it was the
| A．require | B．collect | C．organize | D．replace |
| A．construction | B．design | C．convenience | D．furniture |
| A．confident | B．certain | C．anxious | D．curious |
| A．stared at | B．took apart | C．came across | D．dealt with |
| A．messy | B．attractive | C．shallow | D．broken |
| A．record | B．quality | C．history | D．function |
| A．Remember | B．Doubt | C．Wonder | D．Imagine |
| A．spare | B．afford | C．suggest | D．share |
| A．impressed | B．equipped | C．presented | D．supplied |
| A．stolen | B．heard | C．created | D．hidden |
| A．problems | B．arguments | C．achievements | D．chances |
| A．independence | B．judgment | C．explanation | D．comfort |
| A．ordinary | B．same | C．awkward | D．particular |
| A．call on | B．depend on | C．think of | D．care for |
| A．bargaining | B．packing | C．hesitating | D．decorating |
| A．longer | B．more | C．way | D．doubt |
| A．matter | B．match | C．work | D．conflict |
| A．dreams | B．burdens | C．memories | D．expressions |
| A．familiar | B．standard | C．delicate | D．perfect |
| A．showing off | B．starting out | C．turning around | D．speeding up |
