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阅读理解-阅读单选(约330词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。伊拉克的摩苏尔水坝水位下降,意外让一座古老的宫殿重见天日。

1 . The discovery of the ruined palace in the Mosul Dam reservoir on the banks of the Tigris River inspired an archeological dig that would improve understanding of the Mittani Empire, one of the least-researched empires of the ancient Near East, a team of German researchers said. “The find is one of the most important archeological discoveries in the region in recent decades,” Kurdish archeologist(考古学家) Hasan Qasim said.

The palace would have originally stood just 65 feet from the river on a terrace(梯田). A terrace wall of mud bricks was later added to make the building stable. Ivana Puljiz, an archeologist from the University of Tübingen’s Institute for Ancient Near Eastern Studies, describes the palace, known as Kemune, as a carefully designed building with mud-brick walls up to 2 meters (6.6 feet) thick.

The team also found wall paintings in shades of red and blue, which were probably a common feature of palaces at the time but have rarely been found preserved. “Discovering wall paintings in Kemune is an archeological sensation,” Puljiz said in a press release, “Kemune is only the second site in the region where wall paintings of the Mittani period have been discovered.”

Ten clay tablets covered in cuneiform, an ancient system of writing, were also discovered and have been sent to Germany for translation. “From the texts we hope to gain information on the inner structure of the Mitani Empire, its economic organization, and the relationship of the Mittani capital with the administrative centers in the neighboring regions,” Puljiz added.

Archeologists first became aware of the site in 2010 when water levels in the reservoir were low, but this is the first time they have been able to dig. However, the site was submerged(淹没) shortly after the dig, Puljiz said, adding“It is unclear when it will come out of water again”.

1. The function of the archeological dig is to ________.
A.attract people to travel to the Tigris River
B.help people know the Mittani Empire better
C.show ways of rebuilding the Mosul Dam reservoir
D.provide some clues about research on the Near East
2. Why was the mud-brick terrace wall built later?
A.To make the palace firmly built.B.To offer tourists a place for rest.
C.To give tourists a good view.D.To make the building better designed
3. What can we infer from Puljiz’s words in paragraph 3?
A.Kemune is different from any other palace.
B.Wall paintings were an important discovery.
C.Kemune is famous for its special wall paintings
D.Wall paintings were first discovered in the Mittani Empire.
4. What made the dig difficult for archeologists?
A.Translating the cuneiform into EnglishB.Knowing relationships between regions.
C.Waiting for the water level to drop.D.Understanding the structure of the empire.
2022-04-08更新 | 105次组卷 | 3卷引用:重庆市育才中学2021-2022学年高二下学期第一次月考英语(清北班)
书信写作-其他应用文 | 适中(0.65) |
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2 . 假定你是李华,昨天参观了学校大礼堂举办的民间艺术品展览,请你写一篇观后感并投稿给校英文报,内容包括:
1. 观展感受;
2. 推荐参观。
注意:1. 与作词数应为80左右;
2. 请在答题卡的相应位置作答。

A Taste of Folk Arts


__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2022-03-24更新 | 135次组卷 | 2卷引用:重庆市第八中学2021-2022学年高三适应性月考英语卷(六)
完形填空(约300词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一个著名的小提琴家在地铁站演奏,却很少有人关注,但是两天前他在剧院里演奏同样的乐曲却是满座的故事。

3 . In Washington DC, at a Metro Station, on a cold January morning in 2007, a man with a violin played six Bach pieces for about 45 minutes. During that time, approximately 2000 people went through the _________, most of them on their way to _________.

About four minutes later, the violinist received his first _________. A woman threw money in the hat and, without stopping, continued to walk. At six minutes, a young man leaned _________ the wall to listen to him, then looked at his watch and started to walk again. At ten minutes, a three-year old boy stopped, but his mother pulled him along_________. The kid stopped to look at the violinist again, but the _________ pushed hard and the child continued to walk,_________ his head the whole time.

At forty-five minutes, the musician played continuously. Only six people stopped and listened for a short while. About twenty gave money but continued to walk at their normal _________. The man collected a total of $32.

After one hour, he finished playing and silence _________. No one noticed and no one applauded. There was no __________ at all.

No one knew this, but the violinist was Joshua Bell, one of the greatest musicians in the world. He played one of the most __________ pieces ever written, with a violin worth $3.5 million dollars. Two days before, Joshua Bell sold out a __________ in Boston where the seats averaged $100 each to sit and listen to him play the same music.

In a common-place environment, at an __________ hour, do we perceive beauty?

If so, do we stop to __________ it? If we do not have a moment to stop and listen to one of the best musicians in the world, playing some of the finest music ever written, with one of the most beautiful instruments ever made... How many other things are we missing as we __________ through life?

1.
A.manB.performanceC.stageD.station
2.
A.playB.travelC.workD.study
3.
A.attentionB.dollarC.giftD.letter
4.
A.againstB.byC.onD.beside
5.
A.anxiouslyB.hurriedlyC.excitedlyD.delightedly
6.
A.violinistB.boyC.motherD.passer-by
7.
A.noddingB.shakingC.bowingD.turning
8.
A.paceB.mannerC.postureD.level
9.
A.took inB.took overC.got overD.pulled over
10.
A.recognitionB.rewardC.hopeD.sympathy
11.
A.joyfulB.boringC.outstandingD.familiar
12.
A.ticketB.theaterC.violinD.song
13.
A.inaccurateB.uncomfortableC.impossibleD.inappropriate
14.
A.imagineB.judgeC.appreciateD.approach
15.
A.walkB.danceC.rushD.jump
书面表达-读后续写 | 适中(0.65) |
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4 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

I had just passed the bridge on the left side of our school when I saw a young man passing out in front of me. He fell face down onto the steps outside a store, which broke his mouth and left his face covered with blood. Passersby helped him sit up and wanted to know how he was doing by asking him questions, but he made no response.

Some suggested his losing consciousness might be caused by low blood sugar. A woman fetched a bowl of sugar water for the young man and helped him drink it. I bought a pack of paper tissue and a bottle of water to wash clean his face and hands. Some else called 911 for an ambulance.

Two minutes after the kind-hearted passerby called 911, a hospital called back, saying they would charge 200 dollars for sending out the ambulance and wanted to know who was going to pay the money. This added unexpected trouble to the caller. She just wanted to help, but she didn't want to end up paying for the poor man's treatment, so she hung up and quietly walked away.

I was busy cleaning the young man's broken face the whole time. When I finished, I was surprised to hear that the ambulance was not coming. At this time, the young man had got better and was beginning to talk. I asked him if he had any family, relatives or friends who could take care of him, yet his answers were hard to make sense of. A search of his pockets merely revealed a packet of cigarettes and a broken cellphone which was impossible to make a phone call with.

With his face getting cleaned up, the young man's consciousness and speech ability seemed to gradually return. He was able to give short answers to passersby’s inquiries, yet he didn't mention what caused his passing out on the street. He looked skinny and pale, like a cancer patient or a drug addict. His eyes shifted focus when he spoke as if he couldn't look at a person in the eye.


注意:1 .续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Suddenly he asked me if I could walk him back to his house to get his medicine.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The longer we walked in the alley (小巷), the more scared I got.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2022-02-25更新 | 174次组卷 | 1卷引用:重庆市南开中学高2021-2022学年高三第六次英语质量检测试题
智能选题,一键自动生成优质试卷~
语法填空-短文语填(约240词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是说明文。文章主要讲述中国动漫《雄狮少年》自上映就收到了热烈好评。
5 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个恰当的单词或者括号内单词的正确形式。

Despite moderate box office gains since its opening on Dec 17, Chinese animation comedy “I Am What I Am” continues to hit headlines and receive wide     1     ( applaud )

It has been praised not only for bringing " lion dance,"a folk art belonging to China’s intangible cultural heritage, to the big screen but also     2     its realistic, worldly approach.

Unfolding from a brief introduction to lion dance, a centuries-old Chinese folk dance mostly     3     (perform) to celebrate Lunar New Year, the movie follows an underdog teenager in Guangoong southern China, as he makes every effort    4     (pursue) a dream — becoming the best lion dance performer.

Rao Shuguang, President of the China Film Critics Association, in an interview with Xinhua, said     5     “down-to-earth” film may signal a change of direction in Chinese animated filmmaking by drawing more inspiration from ordinary people struggling to make miracles happen in daily life, instead of gods in mythology    6    (story ).

The film has integrated the lion dance culture into a story of teenagers’ dream pursuit,    7    reflects the charm of Chinese culture and represents the spirit of the nation, says a comment by state broadcaster CCTV.

So far, discussion about the importance of “I Am What I Am” in injecting new vitality into Chinese animated films    8     (run) high on social media platforms.

"     9     it's a huge commercial success or not, this film represents a great attempt into exploring reality-themed Chinese animated film production,” reads a Weibo post.

The comedy     10    (current) boasts a rating of 8. 4 out of 10 on review platform Douban.

阅读理解-七选五(约230词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是说明文。文章主要讲述大雪这个节气的相关知识。

6 . 24 Solar Terms: 5 things about Major Snow

Major Snow, the 21st solar term of the year, which falls on Dec 7 this year. During Major Snow, the snow becomes heavy and begins to accumulate on the ground. The temperature drops significantly. Here are 5 things you should know about Major Snow.

Snowy winter

The snow in North China may last a whole day, breaking tree branches and blocking the road. In the south, snowflakes fall and the world turns white. A proverb about the snow says, "A timely snow promises a good harvest".     1    

    2    

The red plum blossoms (梅花) in contrast with the white snowy world is a feast for the eyes and have inspired many great poems. The plum blossom, which originated in China, is respected in Chinese culture for its bravery against severe winters.

Eating lamb

Lamb is a favorite food for Chinese people during Major Snow.     3     People in Chongqing like to have potted lamb soup with their families and friends. Nanjing residents like to stew lamb with some plants to make it more nutritious.

Making sausages

During Major Snow, people in southern China make sausages, an important part of preparation for the Spring Festival.    4    . The sausage should be dried in the shade, and is edible after a week.

Preventing respiratory (呼吸道的) illness

During this period, Chinese people watch for outbreaks of respiratory illness, which can be prevented by wearing a warm scarf to protect the neck and properly drinking water.    5    . At the same time, don't drink cold water after exercise.

A.Writing poems about snow
B.Appreciating plum blossoms
C.But you should not drink too much water at a time
D.Drink as much water as you can whenever possible
E.The best meat for this delicacy comes from the bottom of the pig
F.As the snow covers the ground, the low winter temperature kills pests
G.It promotes blood circulation and provides protection against the cold
阅读理解-阅读单选(约450词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是议论文。文章主要围绕是否应该在1月份做新年计划发表观点和看法,并鼓励读者进行讨论。

7 . The ancient Babylonians (巴比伦人)are thought to have been the first people to set New Year's resolutions. They made promises to gods that they would return any objects they had borrowed from others. If they did this, then it was said that gods would protect them in the year ahead. Since then, resolutions have changed from promises to gods to promises to ourselves and others. That could be starting a new hobby, trying to be healthier or learning a new language. Given the difficulties that any people have in keeping their New Years resolutions, though, should people wait a little longer before deciding what they'll be? Is January the right time to set New Years resolutions?

Yes — it gets the year off to a good start. They're called New Year's resolutions, not Half-Year resolutions. The whole point of setting New Year's resolutions is that it's done at the start of the year.Waiting longer just defeats the purpose of it. New Year's resolutions are a fun tradition to discuss with family and friends. You won't be able to talk about it in the same way if you're all setting them at different times. Besides, the more you put it off, the less likely it is that you'll ever decide on what your resolutions are going to be. You can always set new ones, or change your goals, but it's important to start off with something. By the time you've decided on some resolutions, you'll have less time to do them — which only increases your chances of failure.

No — January isn't the right time. January is a cold and dark month. Why would you want to start something new then? During the winter months, most people just want to stay nice and warm indoors, rather than try something new. People should make resolutions to lead happier, healthier lives whenever they want, not just on 1 January. Waiting longer means that you'll have more time to plan and will have a better idea of what you want to do in the year ahead. This will result in better resolutions, which have a stronger chance of success. One study found that by 6 January, one in five people had failed to stick to their resolutions. By not rushing into it, you're less likely to get discouraged and give up if you haven't succeeded right away.

Now that you've read a bit more about it, tell us what you think by voting in our poll at theweekjunior. co. uk/polls.

1. What can we learn from Paragraph 1?
A.Babylonians returned to gods what they had borrowed from them.
B.Babylonians assumed that they would be permanently protected by gods.
C.Resolutions have been shifted into commitments to people rather than gods.
D.Setting New Year's resolutions in January is better than in any other months
2. According to Paragraph 2, putting off setting New Year's resolutions,you will            
A.succeed easilyB.end up with nothing
C.doubt the fun traditionD.reach your ultimate aims
3. What can a rush for making resolutions lead to?
A.Happier, healthier livesB.More time to make plans
C.Losing heart and quittingD.Failure to make decisions
4. What is the purpose of the text?
A.To call for donationsB.To build up a tradition
C.To introduce a practiceD.To stimulate discussions
2022-02-25更新 | 290次组卷 | 3卷引用:重庆市南开中学高2021-2022学年高三第六次英语质量检测试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约370词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是说明文。文章主要讲述为什么有些人会吸引蚊子的叮咬的相关知识。

8 . Please don't feel singled out, special, or view yourself as a chosen one. She bites everyone. This is just the nature of the beast. There is absolutely no truth to the persistent myths that mosquitoes fancy females over males; that they prefer blondes and redheads over those with darker hair;or that the darker or rougher your skin, the safer you are from her bite. It is true, however, that she does play favorites and feasts on some more than others.

Blood type O seems to be the choice over types A and B or AB. People with blood type O get bitten twice as often as those with type A, with type B falling somewhere in between.

Those who have higher natural levels of certain chemicals in their skin, particularly lactic acid (乳酸),also seem to be more attractive. From these elements, she can analyze which blood type you are. These are the same chemicals that determine an individual’s level of skin bacteria and unique body smell.

Mosquitoes are also attracted by perfumes, soaps, and other applied fragrances. While this may seem unfair to many of you, she also has a desire for beer drinkers.

Wearing bright colors is also not a wise choice, since she hunts by both sight and smell, the latter depending chiefly on the amount of carbon dioxide sent out by the potential target. So she can smell carbon dioxide from over 200 feet away. When you exercise, for example, you emit more carbon dioxide through both breath and output. You also sweat, releasing those appetizing chemicals, primarily lactic acid, that invites the mosquito's attention.

Lastly, your body temperature rises, which is an easily identifiable heat signature. On average, pregnant women suffer twice as many bites, as they have a slightly raised body temperature.

Please don't go on a shower, exercise or give up your beloved beer and bright T-shirts just yet. Unfortunately, 85% of what makes you attractive to mosquitoes is fixed in advance in your genetic circuit board (电路板).At the end of the day, she will find blood from any exposed target of opportunity.

1. What is the purpose of the first paragraph?
A.To explain the reasons for mosquito bites.
B.To introduce a new discovery to the readers.
C.To prove that everyone suffers mosquito bites.
D.To arouse the interest of the readers in the topic.
2. Which element has nothing to do with mosquito bites?
A.Blood type.B.Chemicals of bacteria.
C.Color of clothes.D.Body temperature.
3. What does the underlined sentence in the last paragraph mean?
A.All the mosquito bites are caused by your genetic circuit board.
B.Your blood will be targeted by mosquitoes at every opportunity.
C.Mosquito bites can be avoided if you give up some relevant habits.
D.Your genes determine your attractiveness to mosquitoes to a great extent.
4. What is the most suitable title for the passage?
A.Keep off MosquitoesB.Mosquito Bites Let Nobody off
C.Why are You a Mosquito FeederD.Mosquitoes, a Threat to Our Health
书信写作-其他应用文 | 适中(0.65) |
名校
9 . 假如你是李华,近日你校举办了主题为“中国传统文化之美”的校园文化节。请你写一封信,告知对此感兴趣的美国笔友 Jerry 有关文化节的相关情况。内容包括:
1.举办时间;
2. 活动内容;
3. 师生反响。
注意:
1. 词数 80 左右;
2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear Jerry,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua

2022-01-20更新 | 82次组卷 | 1卷引用:重庆市西南大学附属中学校2021-2022学年高三上学期第四次月考英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约200词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
10 . 阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Heard of the “metaverse” (元宇宙) lately? It has been hard not to. “Metaverse”, a     1     (combine) of the prefix “meta”, meaning beyond and “verse”, which relates to the universe, has become the     2     (late) buzzword (热词).

Facebook Chief Executive Mark Zuckerberg mentioned this term 16 times on a meeting     3     (hold) last month. The future of Facebook, he said, is a metaverse,     4     you can be physically present to hang out, play games, work and create.

But he didn’t coin the term. Neal Stephenson’s 1992 science fiction is regarded as the original inspiration for the concept. Tech giants want to play a role — preferably a     5     (lead) one. Companies ranging from Intel Core to Unity Software made relevant plans last year. Apple Inc. is reported     6     (work) on AR devices of its own currently.

But world through VR has plenty of drawbacks. There is still ongoing debate as to     7     continual use of VR is safe. Some suggest parents avoid exposing their children to VR as their eyes are still developing. In addition, its target population interact little with people in real life, which     8     (cause) concern in the past few years.

The last decade has seen AR and VR develop     9     (remarkable). Metaverse,     10     a consequence, can be built as expected. But consumers will have to look before they leap.

2022-01-20更新 | 121次组卷 | 2卷引用:重庆市西南大学附属中学校2021-2022学年高二上学期第二次定时检测英语试题
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