1 . Whether you are travelling for business or pleasure, every trip needs a little planning. Travel planning doesn’t have to be stressful, though. Here are some simple steps for you.
Start planning in advance.
Before you do anything, you need to know how much money you will have for this travel. It is easy to overspend when you are travelling if you don’t plan ahead. So start your planning by working out how much you want to spend on transportation, food, sightseeing and hotels.
Make reservations.
Booking transportation and accommodations in advance is quite necessary. Things like flights, trains and even car rentals can be quite different depending on when and where you book them. It’s worth considering booking accommodations online. There are many reliable websites for booking hotels.
Make a tour routine.
Make your routine simple and clear. You don’t need to plan out every minute of every day.
Pack your essentials.
A.Get ready to go. |
B.Set a travel budget. |
C.See your doctor for health concerns before your trip. |
D.The longer you wait, the more expensive these will get. |
E.The further away you want to go, the earlier you need to plan. |
F.But schedule time for the things you really want to see and do. |
G.No matter where you’re going, there are some necessities to take. |
Music is everywhere nowadays. Music plays
Music is absolutely useful in many fields. It
Why do so many people enjoy music? In my opinion, we
3 . I attended a college where every student left it as an all-rounded (全面的) person. The teachers in this college were
In the beginning, when I
As I look at the puzzled
So, I may not clean the
A.excellent | B.clever | C.strong | D.young |
A.breath | B.stress | C.attention | D.confidence |
A.lesson | B.suggestion | C.idea | D.way |
A.flying | B.lying | C.covering | D.hanging |
A.offer | B.move | C.point | D.show |
A.left | B.missed | C.trusted | D.watched |
A.incident | B.lecture | C.picture | D.line |
A.business | B.rule | C.belief | D.practice |
A.comments | B.questions | C.faces | D.hands |
A.think of | B.leave aside | C.bring in | D.call off |
A.bridge | B.beach | C.road | D.floor |
A.refusing | B.managing | C.trying | D.learning |
A.save | B.find | C.accept | D.clean |
A.benefit | B.choice | C.decision | D.difference |
A.other | B.whole | C.small | D.old |
4 . To the human ears, a field of flowers is silent, except the noise of birds and insects. To certain animal ears, however, a field of flowers is full of conversation. Now, scientists have discovered that plants actually make noise as a way of communicating. In other words, they talk!
It has long been known that plants communicate when they are stressed. You need only watch a houseplant to realize that a plant lowers its head when it needs water, or turns yellow when it has been watered too much. Some plants also send out a bad smell when stressed to try and stop insects from taking advantage of their stressed state and eating them up.
Now, a new study that was published in Cell and conducted by researchers at Tel Aviv University, shows that not only do plants express themselves in the above ways when stressed, they also make sounds, like talking.
According to NoCamels, plants send out sounds at frequencies (频率) between 40 to 80 kilohertz—out of the range (范围) of human ears, but within the range of some animals. “Bats (蝙蝠) make sounds in these ranges all the time, and mice, dogs and cats can partly hear within it,” Dr. Lilach Hadany, one of the authors of the study, told NoCamels.
What is surprising about Hadany’s study is that the researchers have managed to understand and group the sounds that plants make for the first time. Plants that are not stressed make about one noise per hour, but plants that are stressed, thirsty, or injured make many hundreds of sounds per hour; and each of these sounds seems to show the certain type of stress the plant is under.
This type of information could be key for agriculture (农业). Knowing what sounds their plants are making will help farmers determine whether their plants are in danger or disease and allow them to make the necessary changes to allow their plants to grow well.
1. Why do some plants send out a bad smell?A.To show they hate birds. | B.To say they are in need of water. |
C.To protect themselves from danger. | D.To tell people to stop watering them. |
A.Humans. | B.Cats. | C.Dogs. | D.Bats. |
A.The big problems farmers have been facing. |
B.The possible application of the new study. |
C.The ways for farmers to learn plants’ languages. |
D.The points needed to be improved for the study. |
A.Plants Change Their Looks to Ask for Help |
B.Necessary Changes Are Made to Agriculture |
C.Plants Can Make Sounds to Communicate |
D.A Field of Plants Is Silent to the Human Ears |
1.简要介绍音乐节;
2.鼓励大家积极参与。
注意:1.写作词数应为80个左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
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___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________The Student Union
6 . Dede Gardner was born in Chicago in 1967 and studied English at Columbia University. Seventeen years after her graduation, she worked as President of Plan B Entertainment, a production company started by Brad Grey.
At Plan B, Dede finds stories to make into films. Jeremy Kleiner, who is now co-president of Plan B, says Dede was his mentor (导师) before he joined her as a producing partner. “I’ve had the honor to work with her for almost 20 years,” he says. “She’s just a one-of-a-kind person in so many ways. She is very brave and views storytelling as the focus of her films.”
This year, Dede is the only woman to have won two Best Picture Oscars, for Moonlight and 12 Years a Slave. Before, together with Kleiner, she won seven films to Best Picture nominations (提名) including Selma in 2015, The Big Short in 2016 and Minari in 2021.
“Basically, whatever Dede does, it turns to gold,” says Jessie Buckley, one of the stars of Women Talking. “Dede has also changed the culture of making movies. She is always there to make the set feel comfortable when we are obviously coming across difficult things. She’s a great example to follow. She’s very careful with protecting the workers’ voice.”
Dede is actually exploring a much healthier and kinder way to make movies. She’s a producer who consciously thinks about creating a set where there is care. That includes making sure there are therapists (治疗专家) on set for all the workers in case there are emergencies happening.
1. Who set up the company Plan B Entertainment?A.Brad Grey. | B.Dede Gardner. |
C.Jessie Buckley. | D.Jeremy Kleiner. |
A.Storytelling. | B.Action. | C.History. | D.Adventure. |
A.Moonlight. | B.Selma. | C.The Big Short. | D.Minari. |
A.She is strict with her partners. | B.She always avoids difficulties. |
C.She is successful and thoughtful. | D.She is a medical expert. |
7 . The Fire Festival is celebrated in northern Ghana. It’s a holiday we had never heard of before we came to live in a village here as Peace Corps community volunteers. It’s unbelievably great.
On the Fire Festival — Bugim Chug u in the local language — drums beat a quick and regular rhythm that locals dance to in a circle of bodies, men and women, the old and young, holding torches of burning grass above their heads, which stands for the light and getting off negative energies.
At this moment, this festival is being held at the beginning of the lunar year. The locals are all so involved in the celebration that they don’t pay as much attention to us as they normally will. When they find us getting involved as they are, they dance more vigorously and scream with joy.
Danielle, a friend of mine in the Peace Corps, says, “That we join in the celebration is significant because foreigners here are typically seen as the representatives of other organizations, not as people who are willing to join in the Fire Festival rituals (仪式). But in fact, we are dancing and celebrating as one.”
Our two-year Peace Corps service will finish up in mid-November. We can think of no better way to say goodbye than by celebrating the Fire Festival with the villagers we’ve come to know. The festival lets us see a different side of them — and lets them see a different side of us. The neighbors who sell rice are now the women who urge us to run faster and dance harder at the Fire Festival. And rather than view us as low-key (低调的) volunteers, they see us as the ones who have crazy dance steps with wild screams.
1. Why did the author go to northern Ghana?A.To find a job. | B.To go traveling. |
C.To study further. | D.To do voluntary work. |
A.Annoyed. | B.Excited. | C.Confused. | D.Worried. |
A.The steps to dance well. |
B.How the locals celebrate the Fire Festival. |
C.How the author and Danielle help the locals sell rice. |
D.The reason why the author and Danielle joined in the festival. |
A.Practice makes perfect. |
B.Where there is a will, there is a way. |
C.When in Rome, do as the Romans do. |
D.The grass is always greener on the other side. |
1. Where does the conversation take place?
A.In a club. |
B.In a sports center |
C.In a concert hall. |
A.The high price. |
B.The bad sound. |
C.The dark atmosphere. |
A.From his sister. |
B.From a friend. |
C.From a website. |
A.The violin. | B.The guitar. | C.The piano. |
9 . For as long as I can remember, music has been a special part of my life. Throughout my
As I grew older, I began to develop a unique taste in music. I saw the world of music as a place to
I felt a sense of
A.youth | B.manhood | C.childhood | D.life |
A.disliked | B.hated | C.played | D.enjoyed |
A.important | B.necessary | C.helpful | D.hopeful |
A.form | B.quit | C.develop | D.rid |
A.admired | B.downloaded | C.uploaded | D.preferred |
A.plays | B.works | C.poems | D.songs |
A.explore | B.travel | C.live | D.visit |
A.performances | B.workmates | C.classmates | D.bands |
A.whichever | B.whatever | C.whoever | D.however |
A.still | B.ever | C.even | D.yet |
A.achievement | B.humor | C.freedom | D.success |
A.enjoy | B.express | C.amuse | D.understand |
A.naughty | B.noisy | C.outgoing | D.quiet |
A.sad | B.excited | C.happy | D.surprised |
A.more | B.quite | C.less | D.so |
Eric Whitacre was the first person
The virtual choir has proved to have a positive influence