组卷网 > 知识点选题 > 人与社会
更多: | 只看新题 精选材料新、考法新、题型新的试题
解析
| 共计 789 道试题
阅读理解-七选五(约220词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文,主要讲的是如何做旅游计划。

1 . Whether you are travelling for business or pleasure, every trip needs a little planning. Travel planning doesn’t have to be stressful, though. Here are some simple steps for you.

Start planning in advance.

    1     International trips can take months to plan. Trips during high seasons, like summer vocations, need to be planned further out than trips during low seasons.

    2    

Before you do anything, you need to know how much money you will have for this travel. It is easy to overspend when you are travelling if you don’t plan ahead. So start your planning by working out how much you want to spend on transportation, food, sightseeing and hotels.

Make reservations.

Booking transportation and accommodations in advance is quite necessary. Things like flights, trains and even car rentals can be quite different depending on when and where you book them. It’s worth considering booking accommodations online. There are many reliable websites for booking hotels.     3    

Make a tour routine.

Make your routine simple and clear. You don’t need to plan out every minute of every day.     4     Researching and planning these before you leave allows you to see and do more of you want.

Pack your essentials.

    5     For example, your ID card and mobile phone charges. Check the night before you depart. Check the weather and pack proper clothing for your trip.

A.Get ready to go.
B.Set a travel budget.
C.See your doctor for health concerns before your trip.
D.The longer you wait, the more expensive these will get.
E.The further away you want to go, the earlier you need to plan.
F.But schedule time for the things you really want to see and do.
G.No matter where you’re going, there are some necessities to take.
今日更新 | 34次组卷 | 1卷引用:云南省云南师范大学附属中学2023-2024学年高二下学期教学测评期中卷英语
语法填空-短文语填(约170词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了音乐在我们日常生活中的重要作用以及从作者自己的角度说明了为什么人们喜欢音乐。
2 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Music is everywhere nowadays. Music plays     1     important part in daily life and there are different     2     (type) of music in the world, such as Blues, Black music, Rock&Roll, Dance music of Punks, Disco, Jazz, Classical music, Rap, Pop-music and so on.

Music is absolutely useful in many fields. It     3     (use) in advertising, radios, TV, films and the supermarkets     4     people are always attracted by the sweet-sounding music. So, you can see that the companies take advantage     5     music to make more money.

Why do so many people enjoy music? In my opinion, we     6     (definite) prefer expressing through music, so we can share many feelings with other people. Music is one of the most     7     (power) things in our life. When we are tired after work or when we are nervous, listening to music makes us feel more     8     (relax) and better. Listening to music     9     (help) us face the difficulties we meet in     10     (we) life and makes us forget some problems. Besides, we can learn more about the cultures of different countries and then learn about the world better.

昨日更新 | 5次组卷 | 1卷引用:云南省云南会泽实验高级中学2023-2024学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题
完形填空(约250词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者受一位捡垃圾,扔垃圾并搬垃圾箱回原位的老师的影响,也开始遵循同样的做法,并想起小女孩救一只海龟的故事以及作者的感悟。

3 . I attended a college where every student left it as an all-rounded (全面的) person. The teachers in this college were _________. One of them, in particular, caught my _________ most, not because of his teaching skills but in the _________ he would always bend over and pick any piece of paper _________ on the floor and throw it into the nearest dustbin. On his way to the office, he would always _________ the dustbins to the right position if they were left by the cleaners in a wrong position.

In the beginning, when I _________ him, I used to wonder why? However, growing up with this _________ in mind, I have come to follow the same _________. Walking down the street, I often bend over to pick the paper blown away by wind from the dustbin.

As I look at the puzzled _________ around me whenever I do this, I often __________ the story of the little girl who was walking on the __________ and saw turtles (海龟) washed ashore by the waves __________ to get back in the water. She picked them up one by one and threw them back into the water. One guy walking by asked her why she did this since there were so many of them. She bent down, picked one up, looked at the guy and said, “I cannot __________ all of them, but I can surely make a __________ to this one.” She then threw it back into the ocean.

So, I may not clean the __________ town by picking litter but I can surely leave one pavement clean by doing so, one at a time.

1.
A.excellentB.cleverC.strongD.young
2.
A.breathB.stressC.attentionD.confidence
3.
A.lessonB.suggestionC.ideaD.way
4.
A.flyingB.lyingC.coveringD.hanging
5.
A.offerB.moveC.pointD.show
6.
A.leftB.missedC.trustedD.watched
7.
A.incidentB.lectureC.pictureD.line
8.
A.businessB.ruleC.beliefD.practice
9.
A.commentsB.questionsC.facesD.hands
10.
A.think ofB.leave asideC.bring inD.call off
11.
A.bridgeB.beachC.roadD.floor
12.
A.refusingB.managingC.tryingD.learning
13.
A.saveB.findC.acceptD.clean
14.
A.benefitB.choiceC.decisionD.difference
15.
A.otherB.wholeC.smallD.old
昨日更新 | 3次组卷 | 1卷引用:云南省云南会泽实验高级中学2023-2024学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约350词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。科学家发现植物在压力下不仅通过低头、变色等传统方式表达,还会发出人耳听不到的声响进行沟通。这些声音频率在40至80千赫兹之间,部分动物能听到。研究首次解析了植物的声音类型,根据不同声音可判断植物是否遭受压力、干旱或伤害,有助于农业生产者及时采取措施保障作物健康生长。

4 . To the human ears, a field of flowers is silent, except the noise of birds and insects. To certain animal ears, however, a field of flowers is full of conversation. Now, scientists have discovered that plants actually make noise as a way of communicating. In other words, they talk!

It has long been known that plants communicate when they are stressed. You need only watch a houseplant to realize that a plant lowers its head when it needs water, or turns yellow when it has been watered too much. Some plants also send out a bad smell when stressed to try and stop insects from taking advantage of their stressed state and eating them up.

Now, a new study that was published in Cell and conducted by researchers at Tel Aviv University, shows that not only do plants express themselves in the above ways when stressed, they also make sounds, like talking.

According to NoCamels, plants send out sounds at frequencies (频率) between 40 to 80 kilohertz—out of the range (范围) of human ears, but within the range of some animals. “Bats (蝙蝠) make sounds in these ranges all the time, and mice, dogs and cats can partly hear within it,” Dr. Lilach Hadany, one of the authors of the study, told NoCamels.

What is surprising about Hadany’s study is that the researchers have managed to understand and group the sounds that plants make for the first time. Plants that are not stressed make about one noise per hour, but plants that are stressed, thirsty, or injured make many hundreds of sounds per hour; and each of these sounds seems to show the certain type of stress the plant is under.

This type of information could be key for agriculture (农业). Knowing what sounds their plants are making will help farmers determine whether their plants are in danger or disease and allow them to make the necessary changes to allow their plants to grow well.

1. Why do some plants send out a bad smell?
A.To show they hate birds.B.To say they are in need of water.
C.To protect themselves from danger.D.To tell people to stop watering them.
2. Which of the following can hear plants most clearly?
A.Humans.B.Cats.C.Dogs.D.Bats.
3. What does the last paragraph focus on?
A.The big problems farmers have been facing.
B.The possible application of the new study.
C.The ways for farmers to learn plants’ languages.
D.The points needed to be improved for the study.
4. What is the best title for the text?
A.Plants Change Their Looks to Ask for Help
B.Necessary Changes Are Made to Agriculture
C.Plants Can Make Sounds to Communicate
D.A Field of Plants Is Silent to the Human Ears
昨日更新 | 3次组卷 | 1卷引用:云南省云南会泽实验高级中学2023-2024学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题
智能选题,一键自动生成优质试卷~
书信写作-通知 | 适中(0.65) |
名校
5 . 你校即将举办校园音乐节,请你代表学生会在校英文网站上写一则通知。内容包括:
1.简要介绍音乐节;
2.鼓励大家积极参与。
注意:1.写作词数应为80个左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

Notice

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

The Student Union

阅读理解-阅读单选(约280词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文,文章主要介绍了美国制作人Dede Gardner。

6 . Dede Gardner was born in Chicago in 1967 and studied English at Columbia University. Seventeen years after her graduation, she worked as President of Plan B Entertainment, a production company started by Brad Grey.

At Plan B, Dede finds stories to make into films. Jeremy Kleiner, who is now co-president of Plan B, says Dede was his mentor (导师) before he joined her as a producing partner. “I’ve had the honor to work with her for almost 20 years,” he says. “She’s just a one-of-a-kind person in so many ways. She is very brave and views storytelling as the focus of her films.”

This year, Dede is the only woman to have won two Best Picture Oscars, for Moonlight and 12 Years a Slave. Before, together with Kleiner, she won seven films to Best Picture nominations (提名) including Selma in 2015, The Big Short in 2016 and Minari in 2021.

“Basically, whatever Dede does, it turns to gold,” says Jessie Buckley, one of the stars of Women Talking. “Dede has also changed the culture of making movies. She is always there to make the set feel comfortable when we are obviously coming across difficult things. She’s a great example to follow. She’s very careful with protecting the workers’ voice.”

Dede is actually exploring a much healthier and kinder way to make movies. She’s a producer who consciously thinks about creating a set where there is care. That includes making sure there are therapists (治疗专家) on set for all the workers in case there are emergencies happening.

1. Who set up the company Plan B Entertainment?
A.Brad Grey.B.Dede Gardner.
C.Jessie Buckley.D.Jeremy Kleiner.
2. What does Dede value most in her films?
A.Storytelling.B.Action.C.History.D.Adventure.
3. Which film made Dede get a nomination for Best Picture in 2015?
A.Moonlight.B.Selma.C.The Big Short.D.Minari.
4. What impression has Dede left on those around her?
A.She is strict with her partners.B.She always avoids difficulties.
C.She is successful and thoughtful.D.She is a medical expert.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约320词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文,文章主要讲述作者作为和平工作团志愿者在加纳北部庆祝火把节的经历。

7 . The Fire Festival is celebrated in northern Ghana. It’s a holiday we had never heard of before we came to live in a village here as Peace Corps community volunteers. It’s unbelievably great.

On the Fire Festival — Bugim Chug u in the local language — drums beat a quick and regular rhythm that locals dance to in a circle of bodies, men and women, the old and young, holding torches of burning grass above their heads, which stands for the light and getting off negative energies.

At this moment, this festival is being held at the beginning of the lunar year. The locals are all so involved in the celebration that they don’t pay as much attention to us as they normally will. When they find us getting involved as they are, they dance more vigorously and scream with joy.

Danielle, a friend of mine in the Peace Corps, says, “That we join in the celebration is significant because foreigners here are typically seen as the representatives of other organizations, not as people who are willing to join in the Fire Festival rituals (仪式). But in fact, we are dancing and celebrating as one.”

Our two-year Peace Corps service will finish up in mid-November. We can think of no better way to say goodbye than by celebrating the Fire Festival with the villagers we’ve come to know. The festival lets us see a different side of them — and lets them see a different side of us. The neighbors who sell rice are now the women who urge us to run faster and dance harder at the Fire Festival. And rather than view us as low-key (低调的) volunteers, they see us as the ones who have crazy dance steps with wild screams.

1. Why did the author go to northern Ghana?
A.To find a job.B.To go traveling.
C.To study further.D.To do voluntary work.
2. How do the locals feel when seeing the author and Danielle join in the celebration?
A.Annoyed.B.Excited.C.Confused.D.Worried.
3. What is the last paragraph mainly about?
A.The steps to dance well.
B.How the locals celebrate the Fire Festival.
C.How the author and Danielle help the locals sell rice.
D.The reason why the author and Danielle joined in the festival.
4. What can we learn from the text?
A.Practice makes perfect.
B.Where there is a will, there is a way.
C.When in Rome, do as the Romans do.
D.The grass is always greener on the other side.
听力选择题-长对话 | 适中(0.65) |
名校
8 . 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
1. Where does the conversation take place?
A.In a club.
B.In a sports center
C.In a concert hall.
2. What does the man dislike about large music concerts?
A.The high price.
B.The bad sound.
C.The dark atmosphere.
3. How did the man get the tickets?
A.From his sister.
B.From a friend.
C.From a website.
4. What instrument does the woman play?
A.The violin.B.The guitar.C.The piano.
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章主要说明了作者从小听音乐,音乐带给了作者快乐和安慰,让作者不那么悲伤、害怕或孤独。

9 . For as long as I can remember, music has been a special part of my life. Throughout my _________, my family constantly had music playing in our house. I _________ the music that my parents liked, from The Beatles to John Denver to the Irish music that everyone in my family loved. As I grew older, music remained something that was _________ to me. It became more and more meaningful to me as I began to _________ my own taste in music. I started finding songs that I _________ over others, and I found singers that I admired. Taylor Swift was my favorite; I loved her poetic lyrics and I looked up to her as a person. As an idealistic child who loved to daydream, I loved all of Taylor Swift’s passionate _________ about love and the beauty of life.

As I grew older, I began to develop a unique taste in music. I saw the world of music as a place to _________, a place where I could discover who I was and express myself. I loved listening to different types of music and finding my own bands that I liked. My _________ were like a collection to me; I could keep adding more to enjoy and to show to other people. Listening to music was a hobby for me. It allowed me to feel as if I was free to do _________ I wanted to do. I felt happiest when I was listening to music because it was, and _________ is, my favorite thing to do.

I felt a sense of _________ and independence when I could choose whatever I was in the mood to hear, and I loved feeling as if I could use music to _________ myself and my personality. I was a shy and _________ child, but music gave me the ability to be someone else. When I listened to music, I could be whoever I wanted to be. Whenever I felt _________ or afraid, I listened to my favorite music and immediately felt _________ alone. Music has brought me so much joy in my life that I would not trade for anything.

1.
A.youthB.manhoodC.childhoodD.life
2.
A.dislikedB.hatedC.playedD.enjoyed
3.
A.importantB.necessaryC.helpfulD.hopeful
4.
A.formB.quitC.developD.rid
5.
A.admiredB.downloadedC.uploadedD.preferred
6.
A.playsB.worksC.poemsD.songs
7.
A.exploreB.travelC.liveD.visit
8.
A.performancesB.workmatesC.classmatesD.bands
9.
A.whicheverB.whateverC.whoeverD.however
10.
A.stillB.everC.evenD.yet
11.
A.achievementB.humorC.freedomD.success
12.
A.enjoyB.expressC.amuseD.understand
13.
A.naughtyB.noisyC.outgoingD.quiet
14.
A.sadB.excitedC.happyD.surprised
15.
A.moreB.quiteC.lessD.so
7日内更新 | 28次组卷 | 1卷引用:云南省曲靖市曲靖二中云师中学联考2023-2024学年高一下学期4月期中英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约160词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了埃里克·惠塔克是如何建立虚拟合唱团的。
10 . 语法填空

Eric Whitacre was the first person     1     (come) up with the idea of a virtual choir. In 1988, he began studying music at the University of Nevada and     2     (fall) in love with Mozart’s classical music. In 1995, he graduated from university and then received a master’s degree in musical       3     (compose) from the Juilliard School in New York in 1997. Over the next 10 years, his       4     (origin) compositions began to become quite popular among choirs and singers. In 2009,     5     (inspire) by a video of a girl who was singing one of his works, he asked his fans to make videos     6     he then joined together into one performance. Thus his first virtual choir     7     (produce). Since then, the virtual choir has become a world wide phenomenon.

The virtual choir has proved to have a positive influence     8     the lives of many people.     9     is a good way for people around the world to sing with one voice and make the world     10     better place.

7日内更新 | 21次组卷 | 1卷引用:云南省曲靖市曲靖二中云师中学联考2023-2024学年高一下学期4月期中英语试题
共计 平均难度:一般