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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文,文章主要讲述Lily捡到一只小猫并和它建立起爱和友谊的故事。

1 . One sunny afternoon, Lily found a lost kitten hiding behind a bush. It was mewing with tears. Lily’s heart melted (融化) at the ________. Without hesitation, she picked it up and held it in her ________. From that moment on, Lily and the kitten, whom she named Whiskers, became ________. They spent their days exploring the woods, running after butterflies, and even ________ secrets. Lily would often read her favorite books aloud to Whiskers, who seemed to ________ happily by her side.

As the seasons ________ and years passed, their bond only grew ________. Whiskers grew into a big cat, but his love for Lily remained firm. He was her constant friend, offering ________ during her challenging times.

One winter’s day, a heavy snowstorm swept through the town, leaving everything ________ in white. Lily, worried about Whiskers being out in the cold, searched ________ for him. After hours of searching, she found him huddled (蜷缩) beneath a tree, his fur was ________ in frost. With tears in her eyes, Lily gently picked up Whiskers and rushed him home. She ________ him in a warm blanket, nestled him by the fireplace, and held him close. As they sat together, lying in the ________, Lily realized just how much Whiskers meant to her.

From that day forward, Lily promised to always value the special ________ they shared. Through thick and thin, they would stand by each other’s ________, their hearts forever intertwined in a bond of unconditional love and friendship.

1.
A.costB.sightC.thoughtD.event
2.
A.pocketB.armsC.fingersD.bag
3.
A.strangeB.dangerousC.inseparableD.funny
4.
A.revealingB.hidingC.inquiringD.sharing
5.
A.listenB.laughC.smellD.sleep
6.
A.maintainedB.ignoredC.escapedD.changed
7.
A.unsaferB.fartherC.looserD.stronger
8.
A.comfortB.funC.chanceD.aid
9.
A.coloredB.heatedC.blanketedD.protected
10.
A.pessimisticallyB.anxiouslyC.aimlesslyD.sincerely
11.
A.coatedB.driedC.washedD.painted
12.
A.wrappedB.graspedC.threwD.pressed
13.
A.dreamB.rainC.shelterD.warmth
14.
A.informationB.foodC.bondD.duty
15.
A.tendencyB.sideC.headD.life
阅读理解-阅读单选(约330词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文,文章主要讲述绿地有助于人们保持凉爽。

2 . If you’re lucky enough to live near forests, you’ll know that it’s cooler under the trees during hot mid-days. Even if you live in a city with more buildings than trees, visiting a local park or garden can help you stay cool.

A study from the University of Surrey in the UK found that botanical gardens can make city air cooler by up to 5 degrees Celsius. Wetlands and rain gardens aren’t far behind, cooling the air by about 4.7 and 4.5 degrees Celsius. Trees along streets also help, lowering air temperatures by 3.8 degrees Celsius, while city parks can make it 3.2 degrees Celsius cooler.

The paper notes that an air temperature of 40.3℃ (104.5℉) broke records in the UK on July 19, 2022. Some 62, 862 deaths were linked to summer heat across Europe in the same year, while the 2003 heatwave in Europe led to an economic loss of €16 billion due to drought and crop failures. According to the IPCC, “green and blue urban infrastructure (基础设施) elements, including parks, engineered greening projects, wetlands, green walls, and botanical gardens, are particularly effective in reducing air temperatures in cities”.

We’ve already seen a number of architecture projects around the world employ large amounts of greenery to promote local cooling, along with beneficial landscaping. However, it’s important to recognize that there isn’t one simple solution to suit every site, and much will depend on effective planning.

“Our paper confirms just how many ways there are to keep cool,” added Professor Maria de Fatima Andrade at the University of Sao Paulo, Brazil. "But it also reveals how much work is left to do. Institutions around the world need to invest in the right research-because what’s very clear from our study is that there is no universal solution. It depends on what works for your community.”

1. What can we conclude from the first two paragraphs?
A.Green spaces help keep people cool.
B.Wetlands and rain gardens are less effective.
C.Botanical gardens are the best way to stay cool.
D.More trees in urban areas mean cooler temperatures.
2. Why does the author mention “Europe” in paragraph 3?
A.To discuss specific consequences of heatwaves.
B.To emphasize the widespread impact of urban heat.
C.To illustrate the seriousness of heatwaves with examples.
D.To provide context for temperature records and their impacts.
3. What does Professor Andrade emphasize about cooling solutions?
A.The significance of global research support.
B.The variety of cooling methods available.
C.The requirement for universal cooling solutions.
D.The importance of tailoring solutions to fit local needs.
4. What might be a suitable title for the passage?
A.The Cooling Power of Urban Green Spaces
B.The Economic and Health Impacts of Heatwaves
C.Innovative Architectural Solutions for Urban Cooling
D.The Role of Botanical Gardens in Urban Temperature Regulation
阅读理解-阅读单选(约380词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇议论文。人工智能正在以前所未有的方式塑造科学领域。从提出新的研究假设到加速研究进程,人工智能的加入为科学带来了巨大的潜力。

3 . Debate about artificial intelligence (AI) tends to focus on its potential dangers: algorithmic (算法) discrimination,the mass destruction of jobs and even, some say, the extinction of humanity. As some observers worry, however, others are focusing on the potential rewards. AI could, they claim, help humanity solve some of its biggest and toughest problems. And, they say, AI will do this in a very specific way: by speeding the pace of scientific discovery, especially in areas such as medicine, climate science and green technology.

Such claims are worth examining, and may head off fears about large-scale unemployment and killer robots. Many previous technologies have, of course, been falsely praised as panaceas (灵丹妙药). The electric telegraph was praised in the 1850s as a sign of world peace. Experts in the 1990s said the internet would reduce inequality.

But the mechanism by which AI will supposedly solve the world’s problems has a stronger historical basis, because there have been several periods in history when new approaches and new tools did help bring about bursts of world-changing scientific discovery and innovation.

In the 17th century microscopes and telescopes opened up new vistas of discovery, while the introduction of scientific journals gave researchers new ways to share their findings. From the mid-20th century,computers in turn have enabled new forms of science based on simulation and modelling, from the design of weapons and aircraft to more accurate weather forecasting.

And the computer revolution may not be finished yet. As is reported, AI tools and techniques are now being applied in almost every field of science, though the degree of adoption varies widely. 7.2% of the published papers on physics and astronomy last year involved AI. AI is being employed in many ways. It can identify promising candidates for analysis, such as molecules (分子) with particular properties in drug discovery,or materials with the characteristics needed in batteries or solar cells.

All these are to be welcomed. But the journal and the laboratory went further still: they altered scientific practice itself and unlocked more powerful means of making discoveries. AI has the potential to set off such a transformation.

1. How does paragraph 1 mainly develop?
A.By providing evidence.
B.By making comparison.
C.By making classification.
D.By analyzing causes and effects.
2. What’s the author’s attitude towards the experts’ opinion in the 1990s?
A.Optimistic.
B.Objective.
C.Disapproving.
D.Unconcerned.
3. What does the author want to express in paragraph 4?
A.Scientific journals bring about successful data analysis.
B.Scientific journals and computers remove people’s discrimination.
C.Scientific discovery and innovation have some potential problems.
D.Scientific great progresses benefit from new approaches and new tools.
4. What is the best title for the text?
A.How AI Greatly Changes Science
B.Why AI Decides Human Beings’ Future
C.When Human Beings No Longer Fear AI
D.Where AI Performs Better in Scientific Fields
7日内更新 | 34次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024届山西省部分学校高三考前巩固卷英语试题
完形填空(约270词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者把自己宝贵的钱包忘在图书馆了,没有找回十分失望,结果一星期后作者收到了捡到钱包的人寄来的包裹,里面是作者的钱包,作者十分高兴。

4 . “My wallet!Where is it?” were my first words when I found out my wallet was lost. I searched my memory for a few good seconds, and then ______ that I had left my precious wallet in the library. To be ______, it was in the public toilet of the library!

Because the library was then closed, I had to wait until the next morning to begin my ______. When I got there early the next day, all I found was a ______ bathroom.

At that time, all I could ______ was that the person who cleaned the restroom had found my wallet. So I ______ approached an old lady at the front desk. “Excuse me, is there a wallet found in the restroom yesterday?” She walked through a door and ______ for a moment. Then she came back to the desk. “No,” she said. I quickly thanked her and walked off, ______. Finally, I painfully ______ the fact that my wallet had gone.

A week later, I received a mysterious ______ in the mail. Sure enough,it was my wallet! And most surprisingly, nothing in it was missing! And there was a little yellow piece of paper folded up inside. I slowly unfolded it and a little medal of Christ fell off. The paper ______ like this:

Always ______ this medal with you, whatever your religion is, so the angel that was watching over you last week will always be close.

This person didn’t even leave a return ______, so I couldn’t thank whoever it was. From that day on, I promised myself to ______ this example when I was in a similar situation. I will make others as ______ as I was when I opened that package!

1.
A.realizedB.predictedC.explainedD.argued
2.
A.obviousB.honestC.exactD.famous
3.
A.workB.readC.researchD.search
4.
A.crowdedB.cleanC.noisyD.deserted
5.
A.run afterB.hope forC.carry outD.go through
6.
A.secretlyB.aimlesslyC.politelyD.angrily
7.
A.disappearedB.hesitatedC.restedD.escaped
8.
A.surprisedB.disappointedC.satisfiedD.ashamed
9.
A.acceptedB.consideredC.changedD.covered
10.
A.presentB.invitationC.noticeD.package
11.
A.exposedB.describedC.readD.announced
12.
A.compareB.equipC.keepD.connect
13.
A.reminderB.dateC.moneyD.address
14.
A.setB.followC.giveD.take
15.
A.happyB.puzzledC.crazyD.annoyed
7日内更新 | 14次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024届山西省部分学校高三考前巩固卷英语试题
智能选题,一键自动生成优质试卷~
书面表达-读后续写 | 适中(0.65) |
5 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

Twenty-five years ago,our neighborhood had a new family: a six-year-old boy called Tim, his little sister Cassie and his mother. They lived in a tiny house next door to us. They wouldn’t live there long — perhaps four or five months, extending through the up coming Christmas that year.

Things were difficult for the family. They were struggling to make ends meet, and it was usual to find them without electricity because of unpaid power bills. I tried to do what I could, but it wasn’t much because I was on a tight budget myself.

That Christmas, like others, my children Lily and her little brother Tom were up early opening gifts, running around the neighborhood, and showing off their gifts. As I handed my neighbors my usual spread of Christmas baked treats over the fence, Cassie walked by with her new baby doll.

Tim,smiling proudly, waved his only Christmas gift — a race car he had been dreaming of. These two kids spent hours on that Christmas day playing with their beloved toys. I was surprised when Lily noticed and said sadly, “Mom,they both only got one toy.”

The following morning, after breakfast, I prepared to go to the cinema with my kids, who had looked forward to it for a very long time. I had been saving money for the movie tickets, and finally I could afford them.

When I was preparing for the trip, I saw Tim’s mother put a box in the backseat of the car. Tim stood there crying as the car pulled away. I wasn’t sure what had happened until Lily told me the truth later.

“Mom, Tim told me his mom took his race car back to the store. His mom said they needed the money,” Lily said, taking pity on Tim. “Did his mom take Cassie’s doll back, too?” I asked. “No,just Tim’s,” Lily answered again. I felt upset but helpless.

Later, when I asked my kids to catch the bus to the cinema, I found Tim sitting before their door.

注意:
1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

With empty hands, he looked down at the ground.

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

I was struck by my children’s big hearts.

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
7日内更新 | 19次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024届山西省部分学校高三考前巩固卷英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约270词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四个野生动物保护的志愿者项目。

6 . Wildlife conservation volunteer programs are a great way to join in the protection of endangered animals, as well as learn how you can help protect them.

Elephant Camp Volunteering Program, Thailand

As a volunteer, you will have the opportunity to spend quality time with the elephants and their trainers. This period allows volunteers to form a deep connection with these lovable creatures. The program is particularly well-suited for animal-loving volunteers willing to engage in outdoor work.

Duration: 1 Week

Cost: $800

Wildlife Conservation Volunteer Program, Australia

Be a part of the Wildlife Conservation Volunteer Program in Australia and work alongside the beautiful Australian animals. Volunteers will be engaged in activities such as animal feeding, cleaning, and food enrichment. This program provides a wonderful opportunity to get firsthand international work experience while making a meaningful contribution to the well-being of native animals.

Duration: 2 Weeks

Cost: $1,050

Wild Elephant Conservation &Research Program, Sri Lanka

Whether you’re a high school student with a love for animals, a gap year traveler looking for meaningful work experience, or a family looking for an engaging volunteering opportunity, this project fits you all. Explore the wonders of this South Asian island, and make a difference here!

Duration: 1 Week

Cost: $1,075

Sun Bear Conservation Volunteering Project, Malaysia

Volunteers’roles involve hands-on care for sun bears, the world’s smallest bears, such as cleaning their homes and making environmental and food enrichment. Beyond improving the living conditions of sun bears, you’ll understand how to send them back into the wild.

Duration: 2 Weeks

Cost: $1,226

1. What can be known about the volunteers working in Australia?
A.They help to keep the environment clean.
B.They have a wonderful time with the animals’trainers.
C.They are taught how to care for the animals after arrival.
D.They always explore the lovely creatures on a family basis.
2. Which program is involved in setting the animals free?
A.Elephant Camp Volunteering Program.
B.Wildlife Conservation Volunteer Program.
C.Wild Elephant Conservation &. Research Program.
D.Sun Bear Conservation Volunteering Project.
3. What’s the author’s purpose of writing the text?
A.To tell the roles of volunteer work.
B.To explain the points of volunteer work.
C.To emphasize the importance of volunteer work.
D.To call on readers to take part in volunteer work.
7日内更新 | 24次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024届山西省部分学校高三考前巩固卷英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约220词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文属于说明文。主要介绍了中国传统的二十四节气之一——谷雨的时期、意义、对农业的重要性、文化活动等。
7 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Grain Rain marks a significant period in the traditional Chinese calendar. As the     1     (six) of the 24 Solar Terms, Grain Rain usually falls around April 20 and lasts until the beginning of May. This period is     2     (traditional) associated with the onset of the rainy season, providing much-needed water that helps crops grow.

Grain Rain symbolizes the end of spring and marks the time     3     (begin) preparations for summer, making it crucial for farmers to ensure that their crops     4     (plant) in time to take full advantage of the growing season. During this time, activities like planting rice, corn, and beans are common due     5     the favorable conditions of warmer temperatures and increased rainfall. Grain Rain’s significance extends beyond just agriculture. It represents     6     time of growth, both in nature and within communities.

Grain Rain is a period rich with festivals, cultural events and communal gatherings. Communities often celebrate with various festivities,     7     (appreciate) nature’s renewal. It’s common to see people engaging in outdoor activities, celebrating with traditional performances, and enjoying the blooming of spring flowers,     8     are especially significant during Grain Rain.

Grain Rain not only highlights the practical aspects of agricultural planning but also embodies a deeper connection to the cycles of nature and the community’s cultural practices. It is a     9     (reflect) of the wisdom embedded in the traditional Chinese way of life, where observing natural phenomena guides daily activities and     10     (season) preparations.

7日内更新 | 27次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024届山西省部分学校高三考前巩固卷英语试题
听力选择题-长对话 | 适中(0.65) |
8 . 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
1. What does the competition try to find this year?
A.The best dancer.
B.The best actor.
C.The best singer.
2. How should a person sign up for the competition?
A.By mail.
B.By phone.
C.Through the Internet.
3. What can we know about the new swimming pool?
A.It is bigger than the old one.
B.It will be open earlier than planned.
C.It will be free for the first week.
7日内更新 | 9次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024届山西省部分学校高三考前巩固卷英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约340词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇新闻报道。主要报道了起重机操作员Glen Edwards拯救了一名被困在失火的高楼楼顶的男子,后来他自己也得到了社区人们的筹款和大力支持。

9 . In a heart-pounding display of courage and quick thinking, a 65-year-old crane operator became an unexpected hero as he rescued a man trapped on top of a towering building engulfed in flames.

Glen Edwards, a crane operator from Egham, was expressing his gratitude after a tense rescue operation in Reading last Thursday. Edwards found himself in a challenging situation as he navigated circling winds to save a man trapped by smoke and flames on a building. The dramatic rescue unfolded amid thick black smoke, making visibility nearly impossible

When the alarm sounded, Edwards, who had a concrete skip on his crane, wasted no time the moment he spotted the distressed man waving his coat. Employing his experience and knowledge of the area, Edwards attached a metal cage to the crane, carefully considering his options for the rescue. However, the challenging conditions, with smoke sheltering his view, added an extra layer of difficulty to the operation.

With a colleague providing guidance and a concerned crowd watching from below, Edwards skillfully operated the crane to rescue the man. The onlookers erupted in cheers and applause as the man was safely lifted to the ground.

Reflecting on the intense experience, Edwards remarked, “It seemed to pass a long time until the man got inside. The adrenaline (肾上腺素) was pumping.” He admitted to experiencing shaking after the rescue, emphasizing the gravity of the situation.

Despite the successful operation, Edwards is yet to meet the man he saved, humorously noting, “He’s got to take me across the road for a drink!”

The heartwarming part of this story is the overwhelming support Edwards has received from well-wishers. A fund-raising page was set up to “buy Edwards a beer as a sign of gratitude,” initially aiming for £5,000 but now standing at an impressive ₤9,100. The community’s response has left Edwards deeply moved. He stated, “It means a lot; some of the comments have been absolutely fantastic.”

1. What does the underlined word “distressed” in paragraph 3 probably mean?
A.Brave.
B.Painful.
C.Enthusiastic.
D.Disappointed.
2. Which of the following can best describe Edwards?
A.Warm and Curious.B.Caring and ambitious.
C.Professional and humorous.D.Gifted and generous.
3. What can we conclude from the last paragraph?
A.Sharp tools make good work.
B.One good turn descries another.
C.Actions speak louder than words.
D.Hope for the best,but prepare for the worst.
4. What is the text probably taken from?
A.A diary entry.
B.A medical magazine.
C.A news report.
D.A first-aid essay.
7日内更新 | 19次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024届山西省部分学校高三考前巩固卷英语试题
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名校
10 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

As an educator, I have discovered that the life lessons that students bring with them to school are the ones that I truly need to learn.

One story that describes this awesome responsibility starts with a second year college student. Every day, he would come into my math class, sit in the very back and avoid eye contact. When I would ask the class questions, I could hear a deep voice coming from his direction saying the correct answer every single time. I immediately began to investigate and found that he had high standardized test scores but his report card in school did not match his performances. I knew something had to change.

Through our school mentoring (辅导制) program, I asked him if he would like to be a part of a support team that was specifically designed to help him graduate on time with his classmates. This program required me to visit all of his classroom teachers, help him complete every assignment, provide him with materials to finish projects, and constantly remind him that success could be achieved if he stayed on this path. In his senior, he was able to make the Honor Roll (光荣榜).

This student had been living with his great-grandfather instead of living with his mother and six siblings (姊妹). The concept of family had not been demonstrated in his life. However, at school, this program provided him with a team that focused on his academic needs as well as celebrated his successes. The idea of family, where he was cared for and was seen as important, was able to become a reality.

Unfortunately, during his senior year, his great-grandfather passed away, which terribly influenced his newly positive view of life. But because of the bond that was established over the past two years through the program, I was able to keep him focused on what he could control to achieve his goal. He showed determination and perseverance, and he became a senior with his original class and had the opportunity to graduate with his friends.

注意:
1. 续写词数应为150个左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

Sadly, when graduation day approached, he refused to attend the ceremony.

_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

I can still remember his smile face as he walked across that stage to receive his diploma.

_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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