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1 . 阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整的短文, 续写的词数应为150左右。

Although Anderson started his business with strong passion, his business broke down just after several months, He didn’t start any new work ever since. His teacher got to know about that and called him to his home.

The teacher asked, “Why don’t you start some other work?”

Anderson replied. “I gave my everything to my business and yet it didn’t make it.”

The teacher tried to comfort him, saying “But that’s life. Sometimes we get success and sometimes we don’t. This doesn’t mean that we stop working.”

“What’s the significance of doing work, when I can’t be sure of success?” Anderson re-plied with a bit of annoyance.

The teacher took Anderson to a room and showed him a dead tomato plant. Confused. Anderson said, “It’s dead. Why are you showing it to me?”

The teacher replied, “When I sowed its seed, I did everything right for it. I watered it, fertilized it, sprayed it with pesticide (杀虫剂). I took great care of it but it still died.” He paused for a while and then continued. “Doing work is the same... No matter how hard you try, you cannot decide what happens in the end. However, you can control those things in your hands. Just do your best!”

Anderson asked, “But if there is no guarantee of success then what’s the use of doing anything?”

The teacher said. “You’d better not think like that...”

“What’s wrong with that... I have given so much hard work, so much money, so much times if success is only a matter of chance, then what is the use of doing so much?” said Anderson, being about to leave.

Just then the teacher stopped him and said, “Before you leave, I want to show you one more thing.”

Paragraph 1:

Leading by the teacher, Anderson came to another room, opening the door.

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2:

It was at that very moment that Anderson read the lesson of success.

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
7日内更新 | 53次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024届山西省晋中市平遥县第二中学校高三下学期冲刺调研押题卷(一)英语试题
完形填空(约210词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了Alia由于生病没能选上喜欢的生物课,最后被迫学了美术。刚开始,她对美术不感兴趣。后来,在老师的指导下,尝试画肖像,在这个过程中,意识到了美术和科学也有共同点。

2 . Alia found herself disappointed in the drawing studio after missing out on picking her classes due to illness. She had hoped for Biology, but it was ___________ by the time she got to choose. She loved everything about science, from the way it used facts to how it revealed the basic nature of things. But ___________ was so... un-scientific.

The first class project was self-portraits (肖像). Some students were drawing self-portraits using___________. Others were working from photographs. Alia___________the incomplete outlines, feeling like a cat in a dog show.

The teacher ___________ her. “Every portrait begins with a circle,” he said. “Then you create a series of lines.” To ___________, he drew a group of small, quick portraits. He began each one with a ___________ , some straight lines, and a triangle (三角形) to determine ___________ the eyes, nose, and chin (下巴) should go.

___________, Alia began her own self-portrait. She ____________ the basic form of a head, the way she had been shown. From there, she used lines to plot the ____________ of her face. The process took patience and ____________ . She had to take note of each detail. One wrong measurement could throw off the whole ____________.

Alia was surprised by the structure and discipline involved in drawing a portrait. Measuring, studying details and ____________ the basic nature of something ______________ her of what she loved about science.

1.
A.fullB.changeableC.busyD.tough
2.
A.biologyB.artC.physicsD.medicine
3.
A.artbooksB.glassC.brushesD.mirrors
4.
A.cared forB.searched forC.glanced atD.get rid of
5.
A.punishedB.approachedC.blamedD.requested
6.
A.introduceB.demonstrateC.completeD.promote
7.
A.letterB.squareC.circleD.dot
8.
A.whyB.whenC.howD.where
9.
A.SurprisinglyB.ExcitedlyC.HesitantlyD.Disappointedly
10.
A.drewB.wroteC.printedD.typed
11.
A.featuresB.sizesC.colorsD.lengths
12.
A.accuracyB.loveC.courageD.humor
13.
A.designB.paperC.portraitD.book
14.
A.changingB.revealingC.distinguishingD.understanding
15.
A.warnedB.informedC.suspectD.reminded
完形填空(约220词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文为一篇说明文。主要介绍了脆弱是人的本性,我们唯一能做的就是承认自己的脆弱,这样才能有助于我们与他人建立健康的关系。

3 . Being vulnerable (脆弱的) is not a choice. In our life it is a ______. What we do with vulnerability can either ______ doors to deeper connections, or build walls that prevent progress and fulfillment.

Vulnerability ______ the state of being exposed to the possibility of being harmed, either physically or emotionally. It’s part of human ______ because we are vulnerable in some way at all times. We are vulnerable to viruses, accidents, misunderstandings and pains caused by whatever reasons. The only ______ we really have is whether to ______ it or not.

When some people claim that they have no vulnerability, they are ______ to develop meaningful social connections with others. They are just ______. No one likes to spend much time with people who are dishonest or ______ to open up their feelings. Most of the time, a great ______ starts by exchanging each other’s vulnerability.

Indeed, it’s not easy for us to admit our vulnerability in front of others. In order to protect ourselves, we tend to ______ with fear. But in fact, when we are vulnerable with people, we have signaled that they can also ______ share their anxieties. And we don’t have to worry too much about the results because a far more common reaction of people is to respect our ______ instead of laughing at us. Under this shared circumstance, we become less ______ by vulnerability and also we strengthened a (n) ______.

1.
A.goalB.trickC.secretD.reality
2.
A.openB.decorateC.closeD.design
3.
A.turns outB.consists ofC.refers toD.relies on
4.
A.habitsB.faithC.rightsD.nature
5.
A.approachB.optionC.experienceD.reason
6.
A.followB.analyseC.removeD.acknowledge
7.
A.eagerB.tiredC.difficultD.excited
8.
A.hesitatingB.complainingC.cheatingD.waiting
9.
A.motivatedB.unwillingC.puzzledD.unafraid
10.
A.friendshipB.wealthC.performanceD.thought
11.
A.dealB.meetC.agreeD.struggle
12.
A.obviouslyB.cautiouslyC.safelyD.gratefully
13.
A.preferenceB.decisionC.emotionD.bravery
14.
A.affectedB.impressedC.occupiedD.touched
15.
A.characteristicB.relationshipC.actionD.standard
7日内更新 | 74次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024届山西省晋中市平遥县第二中学校高三下学期冲刺调研押题卷(一)英语试题
完形填空(约230词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了著名木偶艺术家Jim Henson的生平和成就。

4 . Jim Henson was born in 1936 in Mississippi. But he grew up in Maryland. His creative talents were _________ when he was a student at Northwestern High School in Hyattsville. He loved cartooning and creating the scenery for school _________.

While he was a freshman at the University of Maryland (UMD), Henson _________ puppets (木偶) for a local TV station. The station’s producers were so _________ that they asked him to produce his own puppet show. Called Sam and Friends, the _________ began in 1955. Viewers loved Henson’s playful characters, including an early version of Kermit the Frog.

While at UMD, Henson _________ Home Economics. At the time, it was the only major that offered _________ in sewing and textiles (纺织). Henson trained his creative _________ at the university, but he also did well in marketing and business.

In 1959, Henson _________ Jane Nebel, whom he had met at UMD. The couple __________ Muppets Company, which later became the Jim Henson Company. It was there that Bert, Ernie, and other Muppets were created for Sesame Street, a __________ children’s television program. Generations of children around the world have grown up __________ and learning from the Muppets.

Henson, who died in 1990 after a brief illness, created not just the Muppets, but also films, TV advertisements and variety shows.

Now a(n) __________ is being held with the aim of showing __________ every aspect of his career. This includes some lesser-known work. Visitors also get a __________ to appreciate Henson’s creativity through hands-on displays.

1.
A.valuableB.obviousC.helpfulD.average
2.
A.contestsB.meetingsC.playsD.lectures
3.
A.madeB.changedC.boughtD.described
4.
A.confusedB.relievedC.inspiredD.impressed
5.
A.movieB.programC.adventureD.attempt
6.
A.majored inB.relied onC.accounted forD.referred to
7.
A.conversationsB.awardsC.assumptionsD.courses
8.
A.behaviorsB.plansC.skillsD.opinions
9.
A.marriedB.interviewedC.recognizedD.employed
10.
A.dismissedB.establishedC.promotedD.abandoned
11.
A.commonB.uniqueC.harmoniousD.popular
12.
A.watchingB.checkingC.consultingD.designing
13.
A.competitionB.conferenceC.exhibitionD.debate
14.
A.similarlyB.vividlyC.temporarilyD.flexibly
15.
A.reasonB.rightC.suggestionD.chance
7日内更新 | 65次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024届山西省名校联考高三下学期二模英语试题
智能选题,一键自动生成优质试卷~
完形填空(约230词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。作者讲述了自己照顾初生女儿的经历,非常累人,后来妈妈来帮忙,作者感到轻松些。作者明白了妈妈有多爱自己。

5 . Now I finally understand how much my mother loves me.

Back home from the _________, during the first few weeks of my daughter’s life, it seemed like I was never doing anything besides _________ the baby. Life was little more than a thin stream of milk _________ any body to hers, _________ interrupted by a peanut-butter sandwich.

Of course I’d heard _________ were always waking up. But this now seemed like a joke. How did anyone get them to _________ in the first place? Every time I put the baby down, she cried and cried. She slept only when she was being held. So my husband and I _________ by turns. Usually I _________ her till eleven or so, my husband was with her until two or three or four, and then I got up to hold her again until morning. The Internet said babies _________ comfort at dusk because of their primal (最初的) __________ of being deserted in the dark. “Don’t worry, baby,” I told the crying baby in my arms. “I won’t __________ you in the dark.”

My mother finally arrived to help. I had __________ for her arrival every morning. Her __________ meant I could get some rest. Every few hours, my mother put a plate on my lap, loaded with __________. She said, “You need to eat.” She held my baby girl against her chest and __________ in her car, “You know how your mama loves you? That’s how I love her.”

1.
A.restaurantB.hotelC.streetD.hospital
2.
A.educatingB.nursingC.observingD.measuring
3.
A.connectingB.preferringC.describingD.comparing
4.
A.eventuallyB.previouslyC.occasionallyD.frequently
5.
A.mothersB.fathersC.doctorsD.babies
6.
A.moveB.talkC.sleepD.jump
7.
A.moved awayB.wrote downC.settled downD.stayed up
8.
A.fedB.heldC.awaitedD.amused
9.
A.neededB.offeredC.refusedD.allowed
10.
A.fearB.desireC.freedomD.passion
11.
A.touchB.abandonC.meetD.cheat
12.
A.accountedB.answeredC.appliedD.longed
13.
A.presenceB.departureC.complaintD.permission
14.
A.booksB.clothesC.foodsD.toys
15.
A.sangB.whisperedC.criedD.screamed
7日内更新 | 74次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024届山西省晋中市平遥县高三4月(二模)大联考英语试题
完形填空(约220词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了主人公Anika Puri 在与家人外出旅行中偶然间发现盗猎大象的现象,于是她通过观察和研究,发明了EISa软件来帮助保护大象。

6 . When Anika Puri visited India with her family years ago, she was surprised to come across a market in Bombay filled with rows of ivory jewelry (象牙饰品) and statues. _________, ivory trade has been illegal for more than 30 years, and elephant hunting has been___________India since the 1970s.

“I was quite ___________ ,” the 17-year-old recalls. “Because poaching (偷猎) is illegal, how come it is still such a big issue? ”

Curious, Puri did some research and discovered a shocking___________: Africa’s forest elephant population had ___________by about 62 percent between 2002 and 2011. Years later, the numbers continued to drop. Puri, a wildlife lover, wanted to do something to help protect the species and others still___________by poaching.

Over the course of two years, Puri___________EISa, a low-cost product of a machine learning-driven software that___________movement patterns in thermal infrared (热红外) videos of humans and___________. The software is four times more____________than the existing most advanced uses a $250 FLIRONE Pro thermal camera with 206 *resolution (分辨率) that plugs into an off-the-shelf iPhone 6. The camera and iPhone are then____________to a drone (无人机), and the system____________real-time inferences as it flies over parks as to whether____________below are humans or elephants.

Its potential impact on society earned her the Peggy Scripps Award for Science Communication. “____________isn’t a straight line,” Puri says. “It makes me resourceful. It helps me____________a more creative thinker.”

1.
A.FortunatelyB.CurrentlyC.GloballyD.Eventually
2.
A.cancelledB.expandedC.prohibitedD.pronounced
3.
A.confusedB.shockedC.embarrassedD.interested
4.
A.lessonB.levelC.sceneD.statistic
5.
A.risenB.increasedC.changedD.declined
6.
A.threatenedB.causedC.occupiedD.defended
7.
A.discoveredB.recommendedC.plannedD.created
8.
A.analyzesB.comparesC.describesD.provides
9.
A.parksB.elephantsC.speciesD.images
10.
A.complexB.popularC.accurateD.difficult
11.
A.accustomedB.attachedC.relatedD.limited
12.
A.producesB.sharesC.choosesD.collects
13.
A.insectsB.objectsC.picturesD.targets
14.
A.LifeB.ResearchC.GrowthD.Relationship
15.
A.get intoB.break intoC.introduce intoD.develop into
7日内更新 | 111次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024届山西省朔州市怀仁市多校高三下学期二模英语试题
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了Damon Carson经营公司,为一些被废弃的垃圾寻找新的归宿,保护环境的故事。

7 . Damon Carson calls himself a matchmaker (媒人) of the never-ending waste of American society, trying not to pair people with people, but things with people.

In the late 1990s, Carson was on break from business school in Vail, Colorado, when he ______ the vast world of waste. He began ______ creating a secondhand store that would sell old ______ and keep them out of being ______. As a result, in 2010, his company, Repurposed Materials ______.

For nearly ten years, his company, Repurposed Materials, has not been looking to ______ the waste he gets—breaking it down to make something new —but rather finding new homes for thrown-away goods in their original ______.

Carson, a husband and father of three adult children, is far from ______. Frugal (节俭) is how he describes himself. The clothes he’s wearing all came from a(n)______ shop; his truck was bought with 290, 000 kilometers driven.

“Why break something down, why melt something down, if it still has ______?” he asks. An old oil-field pipe might be melted down and turned into a car bumper, but it still takes an amount of ______ to finish the complete change. Why not leave it as a steel pipe? Why not turn it into a ______ post (杆、柱) on a farm? The only cost is ______.

American industrial facilities create and ______ about 7.6 billion tons of unwanted industrial materials every year. For the moment, Carson’s unique business finds new ______ for millions of kilograms of industrial waste every year.

1.
A.createdB.consumedC.discoveredD.used
2.
A.thinking aboutB.protesting againstC.objecting toD.complaining of
3.
A.animalsB.materialsC.wineD.antiques
4.
A.eatenB.killedC.wastedD.drunk
5.
A.boomedB.brokeC.failedD.appeared
6.
A.sellB.donateC.abandonD.recycle
7.
A.areasB.formsC.factoriesD.ways
8.
A.youngB.wealthyC.generousD.wasteful
9.
A.charityB.onlineC.brandD.chain
10.
A.costB.strengthC.valueD.shape
11.
A.powerB.waterC.courageD.time
12.
A.woodB.plasticsC.bambooD.fence
13.
A.purchaseB.transportC.designD.manufacture
14.
A.destroyB.distributeC.throwD.replace
15.
A.livesB.colorsC.companionsD.surfaces
7日内更新 | 62次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024届山西省平遥县第二中学校高三冲刺调研押题卷英语(四)
阅读理解-阅读单选(约360词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇应用文,文章主要介绍了几个分享艺术的机场。

8 . From displays of budding local creative minds to famous artists, airports are stepping up their game to share more of what their city is known for within the terminal. Visit our site and the most surprising, engaging, and inspiring art museums within an airport are just a click away.

Athens Eleftherios Venizelos Airport

Ancient Greece travels to you when you arrive at Athens Eleftherios Venizelos Airport. Before security, travelers can explore 172 pieces of archaeological artifacts from the Neolithic and Early Helladie to the Post-Byzantine period. Some of the pieces were actually uncovered during the construction of the airport. Even those not traveling through the airport can explore the displays thanks to an online 3D gallery.

Doha Hamad Airport

Social media enthusiasts have surely seen people posing for photos with the famous yellow “Lamp Bear” inside Doha Hamad Airport. You’ll also find 10 other giant statues and displays within the terminal. These include “A Message of Peace to the World,” a striking sculpture honoring the work of a local nonprofit organization, Reach out to Asia, that supports education in underprivileged Asian countries. The carefully-selected art on display is a cooperation between the airport and Qatar Museums.

Seoul Incheon Airport

Beyond traditional pieces of art, Seoul Incheon Airport takes things a step further by offering interactive experiences and classes for travelers. Within the airport is a branch of the National Museum of Korea exhibiting many pieces from its collection. There are rotating (轮流的) exhibits that allow frequent travelers to see a different selection of local artifacts and art pieces on different visits. There are traditional music concerts, ancient relic exhibitions and contemporary art displays.

Singapore Changi Airport

You may have seen the famous Jewel at Changi Airport in Singapore with its garden-enveloped waterfall. It is part of a larger shopping complex that encourages visitors, including those that are not traveling. Besides, there is other museum - quality art to explore like magnificent sculptures suspended from the ceiling, paintings lining the walls and even a rotating propeller (螺旋桨) that looks like a blossoming flower.

1. Which airport’s artworks can be appreciated both physically and virtually?
A.Athens Eleftherios Venizelos Airport.B.Doha Hamad Airport.
C.Seoul Incheon Airport.D.Singapore Changi Airport.
2. What do Doha Hamad Airport and Singapore Changi Airport have in common?
A.They support charity causes.B.They boast splendid sculptures.
C.They cooperate with local museums.D.They possess large shopping malls.
3. Where can the text possibly be found?
A.In an art magazine.B.On a travel website.
C.In a geography textbook.D.In a museum guidebook.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约380词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文,文章介绍了“过度客体”及其对孩子的重要性。

9 . I observed one child hugging her beloved toy dog while reading a book to her friend — both she and her dog were actively turning the pages — and with every page turned, she looked down at her dog, lovingly. As a longtime educator of toddlers and a current PhD student studying transitional phenomena and object relations, I have had the pleasure to witness the presence of transitional objects in the kindergarten.

The term transitional object, coined in 195l by D.W. Winnicott, refers to any material to which a child attaches a special value and by means of which the child is able to make the necessary shift from the earliest oral relationship with mother to genuine object-relationships. It is typically something soft, such as a blanket or a soft toy, that is similar to the mother’s warm arms.

It may also be the subject of the child’s fantasies, for example where a teddy bear is spoken to, hugged, punished, etc. It thus becomes a tool for practicing interaction with the external world. Moreover, the transitional object supports the development of the self, as it is used to represent ‘not me’. By looking at the object, the child knows that it is not the object and hence something individual and separate. in this way, it helps the child develop its sense of ‘other’ things.

If the object is denied in any way, attachment difficulties may arise later in life. The object allows for and invites emotional well-being, and without such an object, true feelings may be hidden or dismissed as the child has no other means to cope with and comprehend the world. Worse still, the object is intimately bound up with the identity of the child. Taking away the object is also taking away something of the child itself.

Winnicott noted that transitional objects continue through the course of our lives, as “sacred monuments” which pull us back to “a place and time of great comfort and memory”. The attachment to certain objects like self photographs defines both memorials, and more importantly a state of connection and presence in the world.

1. How does the writer introduce the topic?
A.By sharing feelings.B.By illustrating a term.
C.By relating an experience.D.By providing background information.
2. What does the term “transitional objects” refer to according to the passage?
A.Tools used by educators to aid teaching.
B.Items to which a child becomes deeply attached.
C.Toys designed to amuse kids in the kindergarten.
D.Expensive personal possessions gifted by parents.
3. What might happen if a child’s transitional object is denied?
A.Ho might lose his imagination.
B.He may become more independent.
C.He is less likely to share personal feelings.
D.He probably distances himself from his mother.
4. What is the main purpose of the text?
A.To introduce how to develop a sense of ‘other’ things.
B.To do research on the psychological development of kids.
C.To show how to enhance the bond between mother and child.
D.To stress the importance of transitional objects to children.
7日内更新 | 134次组卷 | 2卷引用:2024届山西省临汾市高三下学期考前适应性训练考试(二)英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约340词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要报道了英国艺术家Ben Wilson如何将被人们忽视的口香糖变成美丽的艺术品的故事。

10 . Lying on London’s famous Millennium Bridge, British artist Ben Wilson paints on a piece of dried gum (口香糖). It has been crushed flat into the ground. “The important thing is that there are tire marks on the gum with different patterns,” said the 60-year-old Wilson. “The beauty of them is that they’re of different shapes and sizes…” he continued, describing pieces of gum.

Wilson sees possibility in things most people avoid looking at. The flattened gum offers a chance to turn a piece of waste into something beautiful. The artwork is also a way to surprise walkers and get them to take a closer look at the path they are on.

“By painting a picture which is so small, I can let those who see it discover a hidden world beneath their feet,” Wilson said.

Back in his north London art room, Wilson paints on the surface of a small mosaic tile (瓷砖). It will be part of a collection that he is creating on the walls of London’s underground platforms. “The images are more personal than the chewing gum works,” Wilson says, “and represent a kind of visual diary.”

Wilson was born to artist parents in London. He remembers working with clay from the age of three. He had his first art show when he was around 10 years old. He began making sculptures and large pieces for display in natural settings. Then his interest turned to waste. He has been painting on gum and other pieces of rubbish for 19 years.

The top surface of the dried gum is not subject to local or national laws. As a result, the dried gum surface creates a space, where Wilson says he can paint without damaging public property.

Government officials have removed much of the artist’s public street art. But the hundreds of gum paintings on Millennium Bridge remain for all to see.

1. What is the dried gum like in the eyes of Wilson?
A.Dirty.B.Strange.C.Practical.D.Attractive.
2. Which statement can best describe Wilson?
A.He creates a hidden world.B.He keeps a diary with drawings.
C.He reminds people to walk carefully.D.He makes the ugly become beautiful.
3. What does the author mainly tell us about Wilson in paragraph 5?
A.His great language talent.B.His artistic career.
C.His unusual childhood.D.His parents’ artistic achievements.
4. What do we know about the Wilson’s street paintings?
A.Some of them are protected by law.B.All of them are not kept well.
C.They are valued by officials.D.They polluted the streets.
7日内更新 | 64次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024届山西省名校联考高三下学期二模英语试题
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