1 . Chris Turnbull, 39, finished the touching 3,856 km run on September 16, in the Sydney suburb of Manly, becoming the quickest runner from Perth to Sydney. He
Mr Turnbull had a(n)
Mr Turnbull had run every single day from his beachside home in the Sydney suburb of Clontarf to his
With his 40th birthday
To make it in record time, Mr Turnbull was running between 100 km and 105 km daily.He had to
Mr Turnbull’s wife, along with their two kids, had been tracking his
A.hit | B.beat | C.refused | D.defended |
A.set | B.accept | C.hold | D.offer |
A.compared | B.limited | C.committed | D.accustomed |
A.fancy | B.invitation | C.excuse | D.request |
A.skilled | B.amazed | C.expert | D.present |
A.hospital | B.office | C.restaurant | D.school |
A.persuaded | B.promised | C.inspired | D.advanced |
A.support | B.cheat | C.test | D.bother |
A.on hand | B.in advance | C.in the air | D.at an end |
A.adjust | B.challenge | C.encourage | D.keep |
A.lose control of | B.take charge of | C.put up with | D.play jokes on |
A.guilty | B.aware | C.independent | D.incapable |
A.target | B.progress | C.performance | D.purpose |
A.eagerly | B.impatiently | C.permanently | D.peacefully |
A.gesture | B.touch | C.hug | D.glance |
2 . It was Mother’s Day and I was shopping at the local supermarket with my five-year-old son, Tenyson. As we were
While we were walking towards the scene, Tenyson became very
By now medical staff (医疗团队) had arrived, and were
The man bent down and gave his wife the flower, the old lady looked up at Tenyson with love in her eyes and gave him a little
A.leaving | B.driving | C.moving | D.stopping |
A.injured | B.awkward | C.honest | D.elderly |
A.Her husband | B.My son | C.The crowd | D.The seller |
A.Specifically | B.Particularly | C.Interestingly | D.Fortunately |
A.guilty | B.curious | C.angry | D.worried |
A.complained | B.said | C.lied | D.responded |
A.none | B.someone | C.everything | D.anyone |
A.lend | B.bring | C.leave | D.buy |
A.amazed | B.shocked | C.puzzled | D.concerned |
A.which | B.when | C.what | D.whether |
A.scene | B.habit | C.flower | D.action |
A.checking with | B.looking after | C.operating on | D.praying for |
A.from | B.to | C.with | D.about |
A.respectful | B.cheerful | C.successful | D.wonderful |
A.idea | B.money | C.smile | D.comfort |
3 . In 2020, Nancy Ballard, a 60-year-old retired entrepreneur, went for a routine checkup at her doctor’s office that turned into something extraordinary. In fact, she was carrying a painting of a plant she’d done when she arrived there. “It would be great if we had
She was shocked by
She started by e-mailing 20 local interior
Six of them leapt into
A.volunteers | B.artworks | C.instruments | D.patients |
A.that | B.which | C.who | D.what |
A.Fortunately | B.Gradually | C.Apparently | D.Comfortably |
A.amazing | B.depressing | C.inspiring | D.frightening |
A.brighten up | B.clean up | C.cheer up | D.bring up |
A.artists | B.designers | C.doctors | D.actors |
A.hurts | B.injures | C.swells | D.wounds |
A.reward | B.value | C.donate | D.suggest |
A.favorite | B.virtual | C.temporary | D.immediate |
A.marks | B.features | C.reflects | D.symbolizes |
A.paint | B.pictures | C.chairs | D.paper |
A.incredibly | B.slightly | C.ultimately | D.permanently |
A.soothed | B.worsened | C.cured | D.swallowed |
A.colder | B.weaker | C.softer | D.sharper |
A.in terms of | B.in spite of | C.in honor of | D.in comparison to |
My name is Linh. I am a woman with physical disability. Whenever asked about my diability, my answer remains the same: “I was born with a disability on my right leg. That’s all to it.” In fact, no disability can define me. I want to define the person I am by what I do — I am an advocate (倡导者) for people with disabilities.
My parents were right when they managed to bring me up in an environment where I was always among friends without disabilities. This made me think, “I am different from my friends, but that doesn’t mean I can’t do what they can. I can do things in my own way.”
Having been in an inclusive (包容的) education system. I can see both opportunities and barriers it brings 10 personal development for girls with disabilities. With this experience. I desire to work towards removing the barriers to ensure chances for people with disabilities to fully and equally participate in our society.
At the end of high school. I was at the crossroads when I had to decide the major I would pursue in college. “I plan to choose Law,” I said.
Most of the responses I received were countering: “You should be practical. Choose something less challenging that would help you earn a stable living.” “Many people without disabilities are still unemployed, let alone you with disability!” Self-doubt led me to the decision to apply for both my desired major and the safe choice that I had been told of. In the end. when the heart called — I chose to follow my dream.
The reason was simple. I was not confident that I would find a job upon graduation, but I held a strong belief that I would never be happy doing what I was told to do. I am and will be the only person responsible for my life.
注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
After graduation I began to look for a job.
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Besides, in my spare time I worked in Education Center for Disabled Children in Hanoi.
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5 . The bad health effects of sleep loss during the week can’t be repaid by longer weekend sleep, according to a new study.
Researchers have long known that sleep deprivation (剥夺) can cause weight gain and increase other health risks. But for those who force themselves out of bed every weekday after too few hours of shut eye, they hope turning off the alarm on Saturday and Sunday will repay the weekly sleep debt and remove any ill effects.
The research, published in Current Biology, crushes those hopes. Despite complete freedom to sleep during a weekend recovery period, people in a sleep lab who were limited to five hours of sleep on weekdays gained nearly three pounds over two weeks and experienced disorders that would increase their risk for diabetes (糖尿病) over the long term. While weekend recovery sleep had some benefits after a single week of sleep loss, those gains were wiped out when people fell right back into their same sleep deprived schedule the next Monday.
“If there are benefits of catch-up sleep, they’re gone when you go back to your daily schedule. It’s very short lived”, said Kenneth Wright, director of the sleep and chronobiology lab at the University of Colorado at Boulder. “These health effects are long term. It’s kind of like smoking once was-people would smoke and wouldn’t see an immediate effect on their health, but people will say now that smoking is not a healthy lifestyle choice. I think that sleep is in the early stage of where smoking used to be.”
Wright said that the study suggests people should put sleep in the first place cutting out the “sleep stealers” such as watching television shows or spending time on their phones. Even when people don’t have a choice about losing sleep because of child-care responsibilities or job schedules, they should think about getting sleep in the same way they would get a healthy diet or exercise.
1. What does the underlined word “crushes” mean?A.Deepens. | B.Ensures. | C.Ruins. | D.Causes. |
A.Smoking is more harmful than sleep loss. |
B.Weekend recovery sleep has many benefits. |
C.Smoking and sleep loss have the same bad effects. |
D.It takes long for people to see the effects of sleep loss. |
A.Take regular exercise every day. | B.Reduce the screen time before sleep. |
C.Watch some TV shows before bedtime. | D.Sleep as long as possible during weekdays. |
A.To introduce a new study. | B.To show some unknown facts. |
C.To promote a healthy lifestyle. | D.To share some unhappy experiences. |
6 . Want to travel to some wonderful places? Here are just a just a few recommendations to eco-destinations:
Africa Madagascar
Home to a huge group of animals found nowhere else on the planet. Madagascar is a must-go destination for anyone impressed with, or even slightly interested in, the natural world. Some of the unique flora and fauna can be found on this wonderful island.
America St John (US Virgin Islands)
Though it’s the smallest of the US Virgin Islands, St John has surprisingly varied scenery. Virgin Islands National Park makes up two-thirds of its land, where visitors can hike in deep valleys, over mountains and across dry coastal areas.
Europe Iceland
As one might expect from a country whose name is “ice”, Iceland’s scenery is rough. Take a hike past lava fields, glaciers and waterfalls and feel amazed at the wildlife and natural wonders. Visit between fall and spring to catch a sight of the Northern Lights.
Asia Laos
Visit Laos for a look at Southeast Asia before the tourism industry exploded. Laos is slowly paced so visitors can view the varieties of historic sights and explore the jungle and mountain scenery away from the madding crowds. Bird-watching is excellent here.
Oceania Australia
Visit here and you’ll find the Great Barrier Reef, which is one of the seven wonders of the natural world. It is larger than the Great Wall of China and the only living thing on earth visible form space. Discover more about Australia’s greatest natural wonder,. Here you can also see great coral.
1. The purpose of the passage is to ________.A.tell you how to get to some places |
B.suggest tourists going to some wonderful places |
C.remind you of some places of interest |
D.discuss the scenery in Asia and Europe |
A.Madagascar | B.St John | C.Iceland | D.Laos |
A.Africa | B.America | C.Laos | D.Australia |
A.St John has wide-ranging scenery. |
B.It’s better to watch Northern Lights in Iceland in summer. |
C.Laos is a country in Southeast Asia. |
D.Oceania Australia enjoys one of the seven wonders. |
7 . Final examinations were over, and some of my classmates and I got good grades. As a result, my classmates and I went to a fast food restaurant to celebrate it. We
Then I
Still shaky and unsure
To my surprise, he merely smiled at us, handed us some cash and said, “
He could have made what was already an uncomfortable situation worse,
A.made | B.ordered | C.arranged | D.demanded |
A.menu | B.food | C.bill | D.turn |
A.caught | B.cut | C.fixed | D.tied |
A.by | B.out | C.in | D.from |
A.fell | B.stood | C.knocked | D.hung |
A.swallow | B.taste | C.take | D.chew |
A.discouraged | B.shocked | C.annoyed | D.disappointed |
A.narrowed | B.rubbed | C.closed | D.rolled |
A.anger | B.anxiety | C.bitterness | D.sorrow |
A.praise | B.satisfy | C.encourage | D.comfort |
A.what | B.how | C.which | D.who |
A.mild | B.modest | C.honest | D.calm |
A.approached | B.laid | C.drew | D.pushed |
A.sinking | B.breaking | C.beating | D.trembling |
A.name | B.number | C.address | D.job |
A.Cook | B.Find | C.Buy | D.Prepare |
A.away | B.around | C.up | D.on |
A.since | B.so | C.but | D.although |
A.happiness | B.kindness | C.politeness | D.brightness |
A.ignore | B.refuse | C.oppose | D.forget |
8 . “I couldn’t move. I’ll have to wait here until you return.” I said to my friends. Both my feet ached so much and my
On the 27th of January 2008, I went out alone, with the purpose of
Seeing the whitecovered pine trees, I couldn’t help entering the
Now I’m sitting beside a warm stove, writing about my trip while my memory is still
A.fingers | B.legs | C.hands | D.eyes |
A.sat | B.lay | C.rose | D.raised |
A.when | B.where | C.why | D.which |
A.memory | B.trouble | C.promise | D.holiday |
A.joy | B.way | C.failure | D.difficulty |
A.climbing | B.photographing | C.watching | D.travelling |
A.watched | B.found | C.felt | D.looked |
A.determined | B.encouraged | C.disappointed | D.discouraged |
A.sound | B.impression | C.sight | D.thought |
A.sure | B.nervous | C.worried | D.embarrassed |
A.Followed | B.Supported | C.Caught | D.Guided |
A.gave off | B.gave away | C.gave out | D.gave up |
A.within | B.beyond | C.at | D.by |
A.ice | B.house | C.forest | D.hole |
A.smoke | B.snow | C.wind | D.leaves |
A.sensitive | B.exciting | C.interesting | D.dangerous |
A.Checking | B.Forgetting | C.Hoping | D.Fearing |
A.out | B.in | C.by | D.inside |
A.good | B.fresh | C.scary | D.aware |
A.when | B.which | C.that | D.one |
9 . As scientists around the world race to find a treatment for the coronavirus, a young girl among them stands out.
Anika Chebrolu, a 14yearold from Frisco, Texas, has just won the 2020 3M Young Scientist Challenge and a $25,000 prize for a discovery that could provide a potential therapy to Covid19 (or SARSCoV2 virus).
Anika's winning invention uses insilico methodology to discover a lead molecule that can selectively bind to the spike protein of the SARSCoV2 virus.
"The last two days, I saw that there is a lot of media hype about my project since it involves the SARSCoV2 virus and it reflects our collective hopes to end this pandemic as I, like everyone else, wish that we go back to our normal lives soon," Anika told CNN.
The coronavirus has killed more than 1.1 million people globally since China reported its first case to the World Health Organization (WHO) in December. The United States has more than 219,000 deaths, according to data from the Johns Hopkins University Center for Systems Science and Engineering.
Anika, who is Indian American, submitted her project when she was in 8th grade but it wasn't always going to be focused on finding a cure for Covid19. Initially, her goal was to use insilico methods to identify a lead compound that could bind to a protein of the influenza virus.
"After spending so much time researching about pandemics, viruses and drug discovery, it was crazy to think that I was actually living through something like this," Anika said.
"Because of the immense severity of the Covid19 pandemic and the drastic impact it had made on the world in such a short time, I, with the help of my mentor, changed directions to target the SARSCoV2 virus." Anika said she was inspired to find potential cures to viruses after learning about the 1918 flu pandemic and finding out how many people die every year in the United States despite annual vaccinations and antiinfluenza drugs on the market.
1. What won Anika Chebrolu the 2020 3M Young Scientist Challenge?A.The discovery of a therapy to Covid19. |
B.The invention of the insilico methodology. |
C.The finding of a molecule that may help treat Covid19. |
D.The invention of a lead molecule. |
A.They want to get rid of pandemic and restore their lives. |
B.They want more racial equality in the world . |
C.They want to strengthen the education of science. |
D.They want to see a lot of media hype about her project. |
A.Fortunately | B.Finally |
C.Personally | D.Originally |
A.Anika experienced the 1918 flu pandemic. |
B.Vaccinations and antiinfluenza drugs work perfectly. |
C.Vaccinations and antiinfluenza drugs are not good enough. |
D.A lot of people die from flu every year. |
10 . Basketball star Lebron James made $33 million last year. And that probably doesn’t surprise anyone. We’re used to watching professional athletes(运动员) make and spend millions of dollars.
But there was a time when professional athletes could barely buy a car. For most sports teams in 1950, there were main ways to make money. They sold tickets to games and popcorn in the stadium. For fans, it was a good deal(交易). You could see a Brooklyn Dodgers baseball game for 60 cents. For players, the deal wasn’t so great. There wasn't much money to go around. So salaries(薪水) stayed low. In some professional sports, players couldn’t spend the off-season working out. They had to get second jobs so they could pay the rent.
In the 1960s, television changed everything. In 1950, only 1 in 10 American homes had TVs. By 1960, 9 in 10 homes had TVs. And people loved watching sports. At first, team owners were worried about TV. They thought fans wouldn't pay to come to the stadium anymore. But the TV networks paid millions of dollars for the right to show games. That’s when sports teams started to get rich. Finally, the teams shared their wealth with players. In 1974, several baseball teams wanted a player named Catfish Hunter, who chose to play for the New York Yankees. They paid him $1 million just for picking their team. Since then, athletes have only gotten richer. In 2018, the highest-paid player in baseball will make $33 million. In basketball, the average salary is about $7 million a year.
Are sports stars worth the money? Many fans seem to think so. They will pay crazy prices to cheer for their favorite players.
1. What does the underlined word “barely” in Paragraph 2 mean?A.finally | B.hardly | C.usually | D.personally |
A.It was unfair to players. | B.It was a bit expensive. |
C.It was cheap at the price. | D.It was less attractive to them. |
A.Sports became a big business. |
B.People were more willing to play sports. |
C.More and more fans came to the stadium. |
D.Tickets to games became more expensive. |
A.How sports stars become famous. |
B.Why fans are crazy about sports star. |
C.Why sports become more and more popular. |
D.How professional athletes started getting rich. |