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语法填空-短文语填(约170词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章指出最近研究人员对来自9到13岁的11235个儿童的数据进行收集和分析,试图找出他们运动习惯和心理健康之间的关联。
1 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Recent research examined data on the sports habits and mental health of 11,235 kids aged 9 to 13. Parents reported on several aspects of the children’s mental health by    1     (fill) out a form known as the Child Behavior Checklist. The researchers looked for any associations between the mental health data and the kids’ sports habits, while also accounting for other    2     (factor) that might impact mental health.

In line    3     the researchers’ expectations, the study showed that kids     4     (involve) in team sports were less likely to have signs of emotional, social and attention problems. The researchers also expected playing individual sports to be associated with    5     (few) mental health problems than playing no sports. However, they found that children    6     only played individual sports were likely to have greater mental health problems than those who did not play sports at all.

These findings add to a growing body of evidence ( 证据) that playing team sports is     7     (positive) associated with mental health for children     8     youth. The researchers suggest that longitudinal ( 纵向的) observations are needed     9     (investigate) any causal ( 因果的) relationships between sport    10     (participate) and mental health.

语法填空-短文语填(约190词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国画的历史和分类。
2 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的词(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

The Chinese painting is one of the oldest artistic traditions in the world. The painting in the traditional style is known today in Chinese as guohua,     1     (mean) the “national” or “native” painting. It is different from Western styles of art     2     became popular in China in the 20th century.

One technique of the traditional Chinese painting is ink and wash painting and in Chinese it     3     (call) shuimo. In fact this was an art form practiced     4     gentlemen from the Song Dynasty. This style is also referred to as xieyi or the freehand style.

    5     (traditional), the Chinese painting is done on rice paper or thin silk. There are broadly three       6     (subject) for traditional Chinese paintings — portraits (肖像), landscapes (风景),     7     flowers & birds—of which the landscape is the most familiar to people. Therefore the Chinese painting is often known as the landscape painting, or shanshui painting

The landscape painting was regarded as     8     highest form of the Chinese painting, and generally still is. In the north, artists such as Jing Hao     9     (paint) pictures of towering mountains and in the south, Dong Yuan, Juran, and other artists painted the rolling hills and rivers of their native countryside in     10     (peace) scenes.

2023-10-15更新 | 151次组卷 | 4卷引用:冀教版2019选择性必修四 Unit 3 Chinese Painting and Artists单元复习与测试 课前预习
语法填空-短文语填(约180词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本篇为说明文。介绍了关于中国文化中扇子的重要意义。此外,文章还讨论了制作男女扇子所使用的材料,以及扇子作为礼物重新流行的原因。总的来说,文章强调了中国扇子的文化意义和美学吸引力。
3 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Chinese fans seem to have special meanings in Chinese culture. I’ve     1    (receive) a number of them as gifts from my Chinese friends. The fans are very pretty. You may have noticed that almost all female figures in     2     (tradition) Chinese paintings carry a silk fan. In the movies of     3    1930s and 1940s, fans are a very visible article for Shanghai women.     4    (usual) the structure of the fans is made of sand wood and the faces are made of silk or paper. Because the fans always have sweet smell, women     5     use them appear even more attractive. Fans are probably one of the most appropriate     6    (expression) of noble female.

Men also use fans. But these fans are quite often much     7    (big). Men’s fans often use valuable materials for that structure and the faces are always     8    (paint) with plants or landscapes. As a result     9    open-door policy, fans have become popular again not for people to use at home,     10     as a gift for foreigners. I heard westerners appreciate these gifts. As fans are small, inexpensive and typically Chinese, many people like to use them as gifts from the overseas trips.

短文填空-根据提示/语境补全短文 | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇由不同内容组成的文章,分别提及了去亚马逊雨林的旅行以及郎平和迈克尔·乔丹的事迹等。
4 . 课文填空

A short     1     (航班) takes you into the Amazon rainforest. You can spend 3 days exploring the rainforest with a local guide and enjoying the plants and animals u    2     to the rainforest. You will surely be amazed by your     3     (目的地).

Lang Ping and Michael Jordan are athletes who are m    4     in their field and     5     (树立好榜样) for others. When preparing for the 2015 World Cup, the team that Lang Ping had built was falling apart. Her     6     (determine) was tested, but two weeks later, they were world champions! Michael Jordan’s skills were impressive, which made him become known as “Air Jordan”, the mental s    7     that he showed made him unique. Jordan says that the secret to his success is learning from his f    8    .

I know I’ll have to study harder as a senior high school student and get used to     9     (对……负责) a lot more.

It is not unusual for teenagers of young generation to     10     (addict) to computer games and online world.

语法填空-短文语填(约190词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是说明文。文章主要介绍了在城市街道上骑车时,如何注意自己的安全。
5 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Riding a bike or a motorbike in cities can be dangerous. You must pay attention to your own     1     (safe) when you’re riding your way through city streets.

According to a report, 65% of car accidents m 2017     2     (relate) to bicycles and motorbikes in China. It was also worth     3     (mention) that these accidents mostly happened on the main roads rather than in other areas, such as sidewalks or bicycle paths. It showed that people lacked awareness especially     4     they were sharing roads with cars and trucks.

A large number of bicycles, motorbikes, and cars pour into the streets every day.       5     (reduce) those painful accidents, you should know the local traffic rules and stay on your path. Watch the traffic lights ahead     6     (close) and do remember to ride     7     the flow of traffic, not against it.

It’s also important for a rider to protect the head. Regardless of your age and your riding speed, you should always prepare     8     (you) for a safe ride. According to the experts, there is no     9     (good) choice to protect yourself than wearing a suitable helmet (头盔).

Keep the above     10     (suggest) in mind and wish you a pleasant trip on the road.

阅读理解-阅读单选(约340词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了日本的漫画产业因为没能适应市场转型,正逐步萎缩的社会现象,看到风向,Lee hyun-seok放弃了漫画,转而投身网络卡通行业去适应大众。

6 . Lee hyun-seok grew up in South Korea addicted to Japanese manga (漫画) series such as “Dragon Ball” and “Slam Dunk”. As soon as he could, he migrated to Tokyo to build a successful career as a manga artist and editor. Then in the early 2000s came “webtoons”, a South Korean cartoon innovation optimized for smartphones. Mr. Lee was at first unimpressed. Compared with manga’s inventive graphic styles and profound plots, he found webtoons just the opposite.

Yet Japanese manga is being eclipsed by Korean webtoons. Last year the manga print market shrank by 2.3% to ¥265bn ($1.9bn). The size of the global webtoons market was meanwhile valued at $3.7bn. Manga is going digital slowly, in part because it is still designed for print, so awkward to read on smartphones. Seeing which way the wind was blowing, Mr. Lee abandoned manga for the webtoon industry in 2014.

Though webtoons such as “Itaewon Class” and “Solo Levelling” have become popular among Japanese consumers, most Japanese publishers have stuck stubbornly to manga. “The Japanese industry is very conservative,” sighs Mr. Lee. The manga industry’s business model, in which stories are first published in weekly magazines and then in books, has hardly changed since the 1960s. Webtoons have grown so fast, in part because they can be read more easily. Other recent South Korean exports, such as the Netflix sensation “Squid Game” and BTS, a boy band, have taken the world by storm thanks to the same combination of innovation and smart marketing behind webtoons.

Some are concerned about the future. Japan’s manga fans are, like all its population, ageing. The average reader of the Weekly Shonen Magazine, a manga for children launched in 1989, is now over 30. “Manga could end up as old people’s culture,” warns Mr Lee. “Children these days are viewing through webtoons on their smartphones. Why not make something that suits their taste?”

1. What did Mr Lee think of “webtoons” in the early 2000s?
A.He considered it as inventive.B.He considered it as attractive.
C.He considered it as original.D.He considered it as shallow.
2. What’s the meaning of the underlined word “eclipsed”?
A.Ruined.B.Outweighed.C.Replaced.D.Copied.
3. What can we learn from Japanese manga?
A.Japanese manga can be read more easily.
B.Since the 1960s, the manga has grown so fast.
C.The manga industry is unwilling to transform.
D.“Squid Game” was adopted from Japanese manga.
4. What is Mr. Lee’s attitude towards manga’s future?
A.Worried.B.Aggressive.C.Confident.D.Annoyed.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约310词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了几个艺术博物馆的展出内容以及相关的信息。

7 . What’s On

Master’s teens

Forceful Cuts, now running at the Art Museum of China Profiles, through to Sept 17, shows the late artist Huang Yongyu’s efforts in woodcut art. His woodcuts show a good assessment of human nature, with wisdom and humor. Huang once said he lived every day in the same serious way as he worked on wood, “paying great attention to every cut”.

9 am-5 pm, closed on Mondays.

66 Shapowei, Daxue Road, Siming district, Xiamen, Fujian province.

Art into soul

Two artists Xu Li and Andrey Kovalchuk are presenting an exhibition at Shanghai’s New Art Museum, through to July 30. Xu is showing dozens of his oil paintings. Kovalchuk, who chairs the Russian artists association, brings 24 sculptures. The show compares the cultural traditions and individual concerns of the two cultures.

9 am-5 pm, closed on Mondays.

1528 Gumei Road, Shanghai.

Eternal glare

The use of raw lacquer (生漆) to better preserve objects, such as bowls, and meanwhile decorate life can date back to the Neolithic culture in China. Throughout centuries, lacquer art has been viewed as an important part of Hubei’s cultural heritage (遗产). Dozens of fine examples of this art from the collection of the Hubei Museum of Art are now on show at World of Lacquer, an exhibition running through to July 30, at the Anhui Art Museum.

9 am-5 pm, closed on Mondays.

1 Chengdu Road, Binhu New District, Hefei, Anhui province.

Academy work

Over 240 paintings, prints, sculptures and seal engravings (篆刻) are on show at the gallery of the China National Academy of Painting until July 8, offering a look of the works of academy artists all over the country. The exhibition shows works done in the traditional style and new explorations.

9 am-4:30 pm, closed on Mondays.

54 Xisanhuan Beilu, Haidian district, Beijing.

1. What can you enjoy at the Art Museum of China Profiles?
A.Lacquer art.B.Oil paintings.C.Woodcuts.D.Seal engravings.
2. In which museum can you learn about an ancient art of preserving objects?
A.The Anhui Art Museum.B.Shanghai’s New Art Museum.
C.The Art Museum of China Profiles.D.The China National Academy of Painting.
3. What is special about the exhibition held in Beijing?
A.It is not open to the public on Mondays.B.It compares two different cultural traditions.
C.It tells the story of a late artist.D.It shows works of academy artists across the country.
阅读理解-七选五(约250词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍“中国时尚”——国潮的兴起。

8 . The Rise of “China-chic”

Over past years, guochao, or “China-chic” has been gaining popularity among Chinese consumers. Guochao conveys the cultural heritage and values of China.     1    . “China-chic” is rising, but what is it?

The idea of guochao was first borrowed from some international brands, and began to win over Chinese consumers in 2015.     2    . In 2018, Chinese sportswear band Li-Ning presented its Wu Dao (the principles of Taoism) collection at the New York Fashion Week. It featured bright red color and Chinese characters. More brands have since followed, heralding (预示) the early period of guochao.

    3    . This was a period when applications of big data, cloud computing, the Internet of Things, and 5G technology hit the market one after another. Domestic tech companies such as Huawei, Xiaomi, and DJI made headlines.

In its third stage, guochao became more common in everyday life. Over the past decade, guochao has expanded from consumer goods to experiential products. As consumers are showing greater interest in cultural identity and creativity, productions like the TV program National Treasure, and the dance show Night Banquet in Tang Dynasty Palace integrate cultural and historical elements with the latest audio-visual technologies.     4    .

Nowadays, guochao is moving to the next stage. No matter how the trend evolves, Chinese people’s positive attitude toward the country’s development and their recognition of and growing confidence in national culture won’t change.     5    . Seen from a broader perspective, guochao mirrors the rise of China, a country eager to make its presence felt globally. Guochao is a style, but more importantly, it transmits culture and values.

A.The trend grew in the following years
B.They give the viewers a totally new experience
C.The next stage saw the rise of China’s native fashion trends
D.It also expresses national pride and confidence in a new era
E.The second period of guochao mainly features hi-tech sectors
F.Its success will rely first and foremost on gaining cultural confidence
G.The concept of “Made in China” was recognized as the representation of Chinese culture
阅读理解-七选五(约250词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了阅读诗歌的一些具体方法。

9 . How to Read a Poem

You’ve selected the poem you want to read — congratulations! Now it’s time for the business of reading it.

Examine the title and the shape

    1     — how does it make you feel? How does the title fit the shape of the poem? If the title is sad, let the shape of the poem inform the small difference of the emotion — if it’s short and sparse (稀疏的), maybe it’s coming from a place of desolation or desperation.     2    .

Read the poem as you normally read anything

Reading poetry doesn’t require a clever approach; you can read as you’d read anything else. On the first pass through, absorb whatever it is that arises upon first impression.     3    , maybe your stomach churns (恶心) at a particular phrase, or you hold your breath at a certain line. Explore the feelings that come up as you read.

    4    

Next, try reading the poem out loud or search for readings of the poem online. This is where the music of a poem emerges, and you can feel the shape of each word and line as you move through it.

Add context to paint a full picture

Finally, return to the poem context.     5    ; look at the publication date and consider the world around the poem when it was first released. Consider where the poem lives: Was it released as part of the author’s poetry book, or was it published in a literary magazine? From these details and materials you will get a deeper understanding of the poem.

A.Re-read for sound
B.Re-read for meaning
C.Dig into the author’s history
D.Notice where in the poem you react
E.Look for where the poem offers a moment of surprise
F.Before you start a poem, you should first read the title
G.Long messy forms might mean it’s coming from a place of confusion or anger
语法填空-短文语填(约160词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了害羞的人为人处世的情况。
10 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Shyness is avoiding human contact, often because of a feeling of not being as good as others and fear of taking risks. Shyness is a force     1     prevents us from realizing our potential and     2     (enjoy) the company of other people. Shyness is often associated     3     low emotional control and high negative emotions.

On the basis of research that he     4     (do) for the past six years, Dr. Zimbardo estimates that about 40 percent of all Americans, around 84 million people, consider     5     (they) shy. They include not only ordinary people but also a number of     6     (celebrity) who define themselves as shy. Research shows that a quarter of the people who are shy as adults were not shy as children.

Shyness makes it difficult     7     (meet) new people and make friends. It prevents     8     individual from expressing opinions and values. With authorities such as a boss or a teacher, the shy are less     9     (like) to stand up for their rights or express reasonable criticism. They’re more willing to obey and unwilling to be     10     (cooperate).

共计 平均难度:一般