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阅读理解-阅读单选(约290词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:本文为一篇应用文,介绍了贝尔法斯特友谊俱乐部的相关信息。

1 . Belfast Friendship Club

Belfast Friendship Club is a safe space for people from all over the world to meet in a relaxed atmosphere (气 氛), to get information, to take part in activities, to make friends and help each other.

Everyone welcomes!

Whether you are a worker, an international student, on holidays or coming back after living away, as long as you’re prepared to talk or just listen to people you would not normally get to meet, Belfast Friendship Club is the place for you.

Belfast Friendship Club offers a special welcome to newcomers who find themselves in Belfast for any reason. Belfast Friendship Club works on three rules: equality, respect and unity.

What we do

Belfast Friendship Club meets on Thursday evenings in a non-profit cafe.

You can come in to:

●sit around;

●have a cup of tea or coffee;

●get to know new people or meet old friends;

●find out about events, parties and activities;

●learn about volunteering opportunities;

●exchange information about anything, from language or dance classes to how to find work;

●learn from each other’s countries, backgrounds and cultures;

●develop support networks and lifelong friendships.

The atmosphere is friendly and informal. Everyone is welcome. You will receive a warm greeting at the door from one of the Club’s “older” members.

Events and activities

Belfast Friendship Club also runs events and outings. Most of them are free. Activities include social events such as clothes swaps, a wide range of volunteering opportunities in Belfast and beyond, creative workshops and art projects, picnics and outings, men’s and women’s football teams.

Contact us

To contact Belfast Friendship Club, email to Stephanie Mitchell, Belfast Friendship Club coordinator stephanie mitchell@sbrtr.org.uk.

1. What is Belfast Friendship Club?
A.A dating centre for single people.
B.A safe space for building friendships.
C.A trusted organization for the jobless.
D.A small group for protecting volunteers.
2. What may new members of Belfast Friendship Club receive?
A.Respect.B.Outdoor training.
C.Chatting skill training.D.Free tickets for two cups.
3. How often does Belfast Friendship Club hold a meeting?
A.Every 3 days.B.Every 5 days.
C.Every 7 days.D.Every 15 days.
今日更新 | 20次组卷 | 1卷引用:甘肃省民勤县第一中学2024-2025学年高二上学期开学考试英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约290词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是说明文。文章主要在探讨和解释一种科学现象,即为何家庭中的第二胎孩子相比第一胎更容易出现行为问题。

2 . Do you have a younger brother? Does he always get in trouble? Well, there might be some science behind that.

According to a report from the Massachusetts Institute of Technology, second-borns are more likely than first-borns to behave badly, which could be why you from time to time consider your younger brother or sister sprites.

Researchers, who explored data from tens of thousands of sibling (兄弟姐妹) pairs from Denmark and

Florida, found second-borns are 20% to 40% more likely to have behavioral problems. If you’re the second-born child you may want to have a little chat with your parents. The reason why second-born siblings may be worse behaved than first-born is that parents tend to pay less attention to them.

“Second-born children tend to have less attention from the mother than their older siblings because first-born children experience their mother’s maternity leave (产假). First-borns enjoy the rewards of not only their own time with Mum following their birth, but the time Mum takes off with younger siblings, too.” the authors explain.

It’s not just about the parents, however. Speaking to NRP, co-author Joseph Doyle said, “The first-born has role models, who are adults. And the second, later-born children have role models who are slightly unreasonable 2-year-olds, you know, their older siblings. The difference of parental investments and the sibling influences probably contribute to these differences we see in the labor market and what we find in behaviors against rules, even against laws. It’s just very difficult to separate those two things because they happen at the same time”

The results, the authors argue, have an important effect on social policy.

1. What does the underlined word “sprites” in Paragraph 2 probably mean?
A.Losers.B.Troublemakers.C.Close companions.D.Parents’ pets.
2. According to the report, what influences the second-born children’s behavior?
A.Challenges of their elder siblings.
B.The amount of attention they receive from parents.
C.More family problems they are faced with.
D.Fewer chances of talking with others.
3. Which of the following can be the best title for the text?
A.Parents Prefer First-Born Kids
B.How Parents Improve Family Relationships
C.Social Policy Guides Family Education
D.Why the Second-Born Tend to be Misbehaved
7日内更新 | 31次组卷 | 1卷引用:甘肃省兰州第一中学2024-2025学年高二上学期开学考试英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约310词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了四个学习烹饪的最佳播客节目。

3 . The best podcasts for people learning to cook

The Kitchen Counter

This show is designed to help new cooks on their way to greatness. While important topics such as healthy eating, the cost of good food and cooking meals suitable for the whole family are covered on the podcast, the great strength of The Kitchen Counter is in its recipes (食谱). This is home cooking done right, with both the host and guests sharing with listeners a variety of global dishes, from their origins to their variations and most importantly, how to make them.

Recipe Club

The recipe is at the heart of everything the Recipe Club podcast dedicates itself to. Each episode (一集) presents new themes, recipes and members of the club to debate and analyze these critical cooking instructions. Listeners will hear how the presenters have cooked the meal themselves and can learn how a good recipe can be made even better.

The Splendid Table

Why do we cook? Why do we eat what we eat? The host, Francis Lam, touches upon great recipes and killer cooking tips in his conversations, but they also focus on the impact food has on our lives and the personal connections it allows us to build. New cooks looking to get caught up in this cooking world will find the podcast helpful, inspiring and very relatable.

BBC Good Food podcast with Tom Kerridge

The episodes cover a set of bases, including spices (香料), food trends, recipes, crucial kitchen equipment and even barbecuing. This is a one-stop shop for all the essentials and the host and guests offer up insights that simply aren’t available anywhere else. Plus, as a limited series, there’s not a never-ending run of episodes to keep up with.

1. What do The Kitchen Counter and Recipe Club have in common?
A.They present different global dishes.B.They share various recipes.
C.They focus on food experimentation.D.They center around food trends.
2. Which podcast explores the influence of food?
A.Recipe Club.B.The Kitchen Counter.
C.The Splendid Table.D.BBC Good Food podcast with Tom Kerridge.
3. What is special about the BBC Good Food podcast with Tom Kerridge?
A.It has limited episodes.B.It invites well-known guests.
C.It educates people on healthy eating.D.It is designed for those new to cooking.
7日内更新 | 28次组卷 | 1卷引用:甘肃省兰州第一中学2024-2025学年高二上学期开学考试英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约180词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是议论文。文章通过讨论人们在快节奏生活中缺乏与他人的情感联系这一问题,提出了改变对人际关系的态度以寻找解决方案的观点。
4 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

In today’s fast-paced world, many people lack     1     (emotion) connection with others. It wasn’t until I reflected     2     my own life that I realized how grateful I should be for the ordinary moments that often go unnoticed. An incident     3     (occur) that exposed this issue to me.

One day, while browsing through a magazine, an advertisement caught my eye. It     4     (base) on the idea that the     5     (major) of people feel disconnected in their daily lives. The advertisement recommended     6     (find) a solution to this problem by changing our attitude towards relationships.

I was struck by the thought that our emotions can sometimes disappear in the hustle and bustle of life. We become so engaged in our own routines that we fail     7     (appreciate) the people around us. This reflection made me realize the importance of being     8     (gratitude) for every interaction, no matter how small.

Everyone should take the time to think about connections they have with others. By doing so, we can change our different     9     (attitude). It’s only when we appreciate the ordinary moments     10     true connections can appear, and the sense of disconnection will gradually disappear.

7日内更新 | 36次组卷 | 1卷引用:甘肃省兰州第一中学2024-2025学年高二上学期开学考试英语试题
智能选题,一键自动生成优质试卷~
语法填空-短文语填(约240词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇新闻报道。61岁的卢森堡选手倪夏莲在巴黎奥运会上虽败犹荣,作为中国前世界冠军,她的坚持和贡献赢得了尊重,体现了“奥运精神”的广泛包容性。
5 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Never too old to be an Olympic hero

At the age of 61, Ni Xialian, the oldest table tennis player, never felt out of place in Paris.

With neat movements when taking advantage, and quick leaps to relieve her emotions when     1     (lose) a point, the former Chinese world champion, now representing Luxembourg, gave out her full strength against her much younger opponent from her home country – 23-year-old Sun Yingsha,     2     did not hide her skills to make it into the final 16 on July 31.

After wrapping up her sixth Olympic    3     (appear) with a defeat of 0-4 to the current world No 1, Ni emotionally said at the after-match interview that her dream     4     (come) true already to compete with the world’s top player.

Before facing Sun at the opposite side of the table, “Aunt Ni” did not refuse when she     5     (invite) to serve as a training partner to China’s     6     (mix) doubles champions Sun Yingsha and Wang Chuqin before their face-off with a DPRK pair in the final game.

Throughout Sun and Ni’s match, the CCTV commentators kept     7     (refer) to Ni as “Master Ni” instead of using her full name to show respect     8     her contribution to China’s table tennis at her career peak and also for her efforts in promoting the sport in Europe and around the world.

I     9     (true) appreciate the shared slogan of the Paris Olympics “Games wide Open”. To me, it means “wide open” not only for any competitor who represents the Olympic spirit     10     for any performance or choice made by an Olympian.

7日内更新 | 31次组卷 | 1卷引用:甘肃省兰州第一中学2024-2025学年高二上学期开学考试英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约150词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文为一篇新闻报道,最近一项调查发现,大多数中国年轻人被顶级科学家的故事所鼓舞,想成为一名科学家。
6 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1 个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

A     1     (major) of young Chinese are taking scientists such as Yuan Longping, known as “the father of hybrid rice”, as their idols,    2     (expect) to pass on their spirit, a recent survey(调查) found.

The nationwide survey, conducted in Beijing by China Youth Daily, interviewed 1,630 people aged 14 to 35 and found that 81% said they     3     (encourage) by the stories of the top scientists and wanted to become scientists     4     (they). The survey also found that the “spirit of scientists” included love     5     the country and a willingness to serve the people, the courage and efforts     6     (make) scientific breakthroughs.

Huang Chong, the head of the     7     (society) investigation (调查) center at China Youth Daily, who     8     (lead) the survey, said   the findings were unexpected. Huang had not expected to find that in the internet age,     9    online celebrities attract much attention and quickly gain fame and benefits, so many young people would want to become scientists—    10    somewhat low-key job that requires long hours of   hard work.

2024-09-12更新 | 31次组卷 | 1卷引用:甘肃省民勤县第一中学2024-2025学年高二上学期开学考试英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约320词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:本文为一篇说明文,介绍了德国人在工作中对于工作与生活平衡的理解,这导致了他们的工作效率在整个欧洲最高。

7 . It’s common to hear Germans being highly regarded around the world for their workplace and office efficiency (效率). It is true that German workers are more productive than the rest of their European neighbors, while still taking more sick days and holidays, especially in comparison to British workers.

One of the reasons is that Germans’ better understanding of a work-life balance. By truly finding that sweet spot between work and play, Germans can be far more productive within the office, while relaxing more efficiently. Lots of references to this balance can be found in German slang. “Brückentage”, or “bridge days”, is a common German saying which means to take time off around bank holidays, when most workers will take an extra day or two off work in order to refuel, preparing themselves mentally for the work ahead.

Another common German expression “Erst die Arbeit, dann das Vergnügen!”means “First work, then pleasure”. As such, there seems to be a culture within Germany of working first and then focusing on relaxing, all while understanding that taking time to recharge will help you be more productive in the future. There is a trend (趋势) within British office workers to come to work, even when they are ill, and to pay little attention to any sickness in front of management. While this does lead to more time in the office, it has serious negative effects on productivity and creates the risk of illnesses passing between colleagues. However, in Germany, there is a strong feeling that if you are sick you should stay at home—not only does it protect other office workers, but it also allows the individual to rest and recover properly, meaning they are fit for work and more productive in a shorter space of time.

1. What can be known about German workers from paragraph 1?
A.They are believed to be more productive than British ones.
B.They are proud of having good working conditions.
C.They work less time due to fear of making mistakes.
D.They tend to become sick more often than British workers.
2. What do Germans do during “bridge days”?
A.Play bridge.B.Work extra hours.
C.Rest and relax.D.Plan medical examinations.
3. Which best shows Germans’ understanding of a work-life balance?
A.Work less and play more.B.Keep on working though ill.
C.First work, then pleasure.D.More work, better life.
4. In which aspect do German workers differ from British workers?
A.Working hours. B.Ways of management.
C.Work efficiency in offices. D.Attitudes to work with illness.
2024-09-12更新 | 21次组卷 | 1卷引用:甘肃省民勤县第一中学2024-2025学年高二上学期开学考试英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约240词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了中国女科学家屠呦呦的生平事迹以及她发现青蒿素对疟疾治疗的重要贡献。
8 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

At the Nobel Prize Lecture on 7 December, 2015, an 84-year-old Chinese woman walked slowly on to the stage. She began to talk about the life-saving drug, artemisinin, which she had discovered    1    the help of her team in the 1970s. The woman was Tu Youyou, the first Chinese female scientist     2    (award) a Nobel Prize for her work.

Tu Youyou was born in Zhejiang Province, China, on 30 December, 1930. She     3    (study) medicine at Peking University Health Science Centre. After graduation, she became a member of China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences. Later, she studied Chinese medicine for two and a half years with experts in the field from     4     she gained a deep knowledge about traditional practices.

In 1969, Tu Youyou    5     (choose) to establish a team to find a cure for malaria which killed    6     (million) of people every year. Across the world, scientists had been trying to find a cure. They tested more than 240,000 chemicals with no success. However, Tu Youyou had     7     idea that Chinese herbs might hold the secret. She researched hundreds of traditional recipes     8    (connect) to anti-malarial cures. Then Tu Youyou and her team began using modern research methods to study these Chinese herbs one by one. They overcame many difficulties and at last Tu Youyou    9     (brave) volunteered to be the first human subject and the test was a success. The medicine they discovered, artemisinin, has now become     10    (effective) drug for fighting malaria in the world.

2024-09-12更新 | 30次组卷 | 1卷引用:甘肃省张掖市某校2024-2025学年高二上学期开学考试英语试卷
阅读理解-阅读单选(约330词) | 较难(0.4) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了研究人员表示,更智能的涡轮机可以大大减少鸟类的死亡数量。介绍了这种智能涡轮机的工作原理以及存在的挑战。

9 . One inconvenient truth for the clean energy industry is the undeniable fact that wind turbines (涡轮机) kill birds. Researchers say smarter turbines could dramatically cut the toll.

The American Bird Conservancy claims that at least one million bird deaths as a result of wind turbines a year in the US alone is likely to be an underestimate. That’s substantially less than the estimated 980 million birds a year that die crashing into buildings, or the 1.4 to 3.7 billion per year killed by domestic cats. But it’s still an unacceptable number, and a problem that needs to be addressed—   because a fully green energy network will need more and more turbines over the coming decades.

Researchers at SINTEF and the Norwegian Centre believe they have an idea that could help in a lot of cases. The idea — known as SKARV— is fairly simple: each turbine will have cameras fitted, capable of spotting birds flying directly into the path of the rotors (螺旋桨). Software will automatically calculate their predicted path, and if it looks like they’re in danger of being hit, the system will send control signals to slow the rotors down.

In simulations (模拟), the system is able to avoid the vast majority of crashes. This, of course, doesn’t describe all situations. For example, if a young, inexperienced bird approaches a turbine displaying irregular flight behavior, it will not be possible to predict exactly where it will be a few seconds later. Prediction is also more difficult if several birds approach at the same time.

Some researchers argue that birds are learning to avoid turbines voluntarily. But if more than a million birds a year haven’t got the memo yet, it’s still a problem worth solving. We look forward to hearing how trials progress.

1. What does the underlined phrase “cut the toll” in paragraph I probably mean?
A.Maximize efficiency.B.Reduce deaths.
C.Lower costs.D.Prevent errors.
2. What can be inferred about bird death caused by wind turbines in paragraph 2?
A.It tops the list of bird deaths.B.It calls for immediate action.
C.It has been properly solved.D.It shows progress in technology.
3. How does SKARV make wind turbines intelligent?
A.By keeping a constant speed.B.By recording birds’ behavior.
C.By predicting potential danger.D.By sending warnings to birds.
4. What is paragraph 4 mainly about?
A.Challenges presented in simulations.B.Features of birds’ flying patterns.
C.Examples of SKARV’s applicationD.Approaches to crash avoidance.
完形填空(约240词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者旅居香港的经历,以及随后将旅居伦敦的打算。

10 . I fell in love with Hong Kong pretty much at first sight! It’s the city where I _________ my first home, raised my son and studied my MBA. Our first _________ was in October 2010, when my husband and I were here for a week to see the city we would be calling _________ for the next few years. Once we entered the city, it _________ us with its vibrancy (活力) and almost immediately I _________ that our decision to make this tour was the right one. At the end of that week, I already knew enough to feel _________ with Hong Kong.

Finally we _________ here a few months later, and I loved everything about Hong Kong! The wet markets, the fashionable shopping malls, the bargaining at Mongkok, the fine dining… there is so much to _________!

One thing that I will always be _________ for is the opportunity to travel. And Hong Kong gave me plenty of that. We saw and better __________ this part of the world. The __________ that the East presents the world is so profound that it can only be understood if you come here.

I am preparing for a new adventure in London. We are __________ a move there again in less than a month, and the __________ of the new is so mixed with the loss of the familiar that I really cannot describe how I am __________. I feel blessed to be able to call this mobile place my home. Most of all, I am grateful for the __________ that help my son broaden his views and experiences.

1.
A.called upB.set upC.broke upD.took up
2.
A.partyB.appointmentC.experimentD.visit
3.
A.homeB.schoolC.friendD.religion
4.
A.influencedB.suppliedC.impressedD.provided
5.
A.realizedB.rememberedC.decidedD.reminded
6.
A.convenientB.angryC.embarrassedD.comfortable
7.
A.leftB.movedC.enteredD.approved
8.
A.hateB.memorizeC.experienceD.describe
9.
A.thirstyB.anxiousC.gratefulD.ready
10.
A.packedB.investedC.recoveredD.understood
11.
A.freedomB.wisdomC.wonderD.mystery
12.
A.learningB.sufferingC.makingD.settling
13.
A.discoveryB.disappointmentC.excitementD.emotion
14.
A.lookingB.feelingC.breathingD.tasting
15.
A.concernsB.opportunitiesC.bossD.payment
共计 平均难度:一般