组卷网 > 知识点选题 > 人与社会
更多: | 只看新题 精选材料新、考法新、题型新的试题
解析
| 共计 1145 道试题
完形填空(约280词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了在回家的路上作者原本打算让对开车有恐惧感的儿子开车回家,而儿子的一番话让作者想起了自己儿时的经历,最终作者明白了儿子的处境,同时也明白了知道自己的极限并不表明自己是软弱的,相反这是一种强大的表现。

1 . My son had just gotten his driving license. On the way home, I ______ the car to a side road, unfastened my seat belt, and ______ places with him. “Okay,” I said, “I want you to drive home.”

Sitting behind the steering wheel, his body looked tense and ______ . “Mom,” he said quietly, “I can’t do this. I’m not ready.”

“It’s okay!” I said, “You’re ______ going to feel ready. You just have to go for it.”

“No,” he took a deep breath and ______ my father’s words. “Don’t ever apologize for knowing your limits. You told me that!” For a brief moment, time ______ I saw the very old photograph forever ______ in my memory. It shows my family standing arm in arm and ______ for the camera, with the then tallest roller coaster (过山车) we decided to ride together in the background. No one knew I was ______ terrified. I just didn’t want to be the one to stay behind. We ______ our way up the line and finally reached the end. Suddenly, my body was stiff (僵硬的) with ______ , and I knew: I just couldn’t do it. Too ______ to face my family, I simply called over my shoulder to Dad that I was leaving. Dad asked me what happened. “I guess I was too chicken. Sorry.” What Dad said next ______ surprised me. “Don’t ever apologize for knowing your limits,” he said, “And don’t let someone make you do something you’re not comfortable with. I’m proud of you for the choice you made.” This was the exact ______ of what I had expected him to say.

Instantly, I understood exactly how my son felt. Knowing the limits isn’t an ______ of weakness. It’s actually a sign of strength.

1.
A.pulled outB.pulled overC.pulled awayD.pulled back
2.
A.tradedB.providedC.sharedD.took
3.
A.impatientB.indifferentC.uncomfortableD.irrelevant
4.
A.alwaysB.surelyC.foreverD.never
5.
A.expectedB.wonderedC.recalledD.imagined
6.
A.passedB.fadedC.frozeD.flew
7.
A.pressedB.struckC.reflectedD.printed
8.
A.lookingB.applyingC.smilingD.accounting
9.
A.hardlyB.secretlyC.similarlyD.obviously
10.
A.inchedB.foundC.pickedD.felt
11.
A.angerB.fearC.sadnessD.joy
12.
A.embarrassedB.disappointedC.discouragedD.desperate
13.
A.consistentlyB.completelyC.normallyD.constantly
14.
A.complaintB.replyC.expressionD.opposite
15.
A.assumptionB.introductionC.inspirationD.indication
完形填空(约220词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。作者在一天中遇到了几个善良的人,并对他们的善意行为表示感谢,同时也提醒读者,简单的赞美也能让别人的一天变得更好。

2 . I went to get a coffee this morning. A lovely lady came up to me and said, “You’re so pretty and I love your dress.” It made me feel _________.

Then I dropped my car off for repair, and the girl _________ me had attractive nails, so I said, “Your nails are _________ painted.” She said thank you.

I then got an Uber back with a middle-aged Asian man, and on the way, we _________ a very weak elderly man, and the Uber driver was so kind. Not only did he _________ to me but he got out and _________ the old man to the car, fastened him in, made sure he was _________, and comforted him. When he dropped me off, I said, “What a kind man you are!” I left him a big _________. He then messaged me later and said _________.

Later today, I got an Uber back to get my __________. When I got in, I praised the lady for her perfume (香水), saying how __________ it was. We talked for a while. Then half way through the journey, she __________ in her bag and gave me her perfume. She said, “It’s a __________ from me to you.”

I left her a huge tip, too, just as a reminder that sometimes a simple __________ can make someone’s day. Never be afraid to __________ something beautiful to someone. You may just make their day better.

1.
A.worriedB.peacefulC.niceD.strange
2.
A.comfortingB.servingC.cheeringD.admiring
3.
A.beautifullyB.simplyC.thicklyD.completely
4.
A.calmed downB.called onC.watched overD.picked up
5.
A.speakB.apologizeC.referD.turn
6.
A.walkedB.sentC.forcedD.drove
7.
A.healthyB.energeticC.gratefulD.safe
8.
A.smileB.tipC.messageD.card
9.
A.goodbyeB.yesC.thanksD.sorry
10.
A.carB.groceriesC.bicycleD.awards
11.
A.familiarB.commonC.lovelyD.expensive
12.
A.checkedB.reachedC.rootedD.brought
13.
A.giftB.prizeC.reminderD.wonder
14.
A.honorB.encouragementC.chatD.praise
15.
A.teachB.lendC.sayD.introduce
文章大意:本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章讲述了作者的母亲是来自中国的移民,热爱中国文化,每天晚上做中餐,因为她认为当地的中餐馆不正宗。然而,母亲同时也会去美式中餐馆用餐。作者认为美式中餐与正宗中餐不同,应该拥有自己的味道和特色,因此两者应该被区分对待。最终,作者决定开一家餐馆,营造中国家庭聚餐的氛围,并希望将中国的饮食文化传播到世界各地。

3 . As an immigrant from China, my mother loves Chinese culture deeply. She _________ Chinese food every night. She prefers to do it herself at home because she thinks the local restaurants aren’t authentic. _________, strangely enough, she likes to take my son to Panda Express to have _________ with her friends who are also from China. She is even _________ to point it out whenever they are at a food court.

Why is American Chinese food not _________ among some Chinese Americans? How is American Chinese food not better than _________ Chinese food? I can’t _________ that it’s not as good as authentic Chinese food. In fact, authentic Chinese food really tastes better while American Chinese food _________ to have food with its own taste — they are right for different persons. It’s important to _________ American Chinese food from authentic Chinese food. They are not the same __________ and have their own characteristics. So they should be treated __________. That’s why my mother thinks that Panda Express is not very authentic, but can still __________ it. Actually, American Chinese food is often created by Chinese immigrants according to their own preferences. As people from various countries have differences in their __________, it is changing.

My mother has a deep feeling for authentic Chinese food and restaurants, so I decide to open a restaurant where she and other immigrants can feel the __________ of Chinese family dinner. My son says he’ll learn Chinese cooking skills from me, which, I think, should be __________ from age to age. Likewise, I’ll also pass on the Chinese food culture to the world.

1.
A.ordersB.cooksC.donatesD.receives
2.
A.HoweverB.ThereforeC.BesidesD.Otherwise
3.
A.alternativesB.restrictionsC.mealsD.comments
4.
A.unwillingB.illegalC.ambitiousD.quick
5.
A.agreeableB.contemporaryC.massiveD.complicated
6.
A.complexB.actualC.expensiveD.previous
7.
A.believeB.findC.denyD.conclude
8.
A.deservesB.helpsC.hatesD.refuses
9.
A.makeB.prepareC.defendD.distinguish
10.
A.processB.cuisineC.moodD.discount
11.
A.differentlyB.generouslyC.abnormallyD.vividly
12.
A.buildB.equipC.acceptD.monitor
13.
A.careersB.platformsC.ranksD.tastes
14.
A.decreaseB.atmosphereC.reflectionD.duty
15.
A.spied onB.called onC.handed downD.broken down
2024-03-04更新 | 156次组卷 | 3卷引用:湖南省岳阳市湘阴县知源高级中学等多校2023-2024学年高二下学期入学考试英语试题
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了14岁的大卫失去了双亲,大卫变得沉默且拒绝沟通,对此身为心理学家的作者一直陪伴着大卫下棋,直到大卫打开心结,开始了新的人生。

4 . Years ago, while working as a psychologist at a children’s institution in England, I encountered David, a 14-year-old boy facing extreme loss. His father died when he was still a baby, and his mother ________ away the previous year. David was mentioned to me by his head teacher, who expressed ________ about his deep sadness and refusal to ________.

During our first meetings, David remained silent, ________ in a chess book on my table. Noticing that, I suggested we play a chess game. He didn’t look up at me, but gently ________. After the chess game, I invited him to comeback next week to play chess game together. Seeing his hesitation. I patted him on the head ________ and said, “I know it hurts.” Since that, we played chess every Wednesday afternoon-in complete   ________ and without making any eye ________.

As winter turned to spring, David’s behavior ________. He started engaging more energetically with the________. One day, as lilacs (丁香花) blossomed, he looked up and said, “It’s your turn.” From that moment, David began to open up. He formed friendships, and even expressed his   ________ of attending university. Our treatment ceased as he accepted and started living his own life.

________on this experience, I realized the powerful impact of time and the importance of being a ________ presence. In our silent chess games, healing occurred, demonstrating that even in the face of ________ pain, time and   ________ can bring about positive change.

1.
A.passedB.diedC.brokeD.left
2.
A.concernB.pityC.interestD.regret
3.
A.performB.meetC.communicateD.act
4.
A.involvedB.sunkC.absorbedD.participated
5.
A.shookB.staredC.spokeD.nodded
6.
A.heavilyB.awkwardlyC.cautiouslyD.affectionately
7.
A.messB.placeC.noiseD.silence
8.
A.interactionB.contactC.encounterD.connection
9.
A.remainedB.transformedC.changedD.bettered
10.
A.visitB.treatmentC.conversationD.chessboard
11.
A.desireB.passionC.interestD.fear
12.
A.ReflectingB.ReviewingC.RecallingD.Remembering
13.
A.effectiveB.negativeC.supportiveD.aggressive
14.
A.minorB.extremeC.temporaryD.mild
15.
A.companionshipB.kindnessC.lonelinessD.attendance
2024-03-04更新 | 38次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024届湖南省宁乡市实验中学等多校联考高三下学期一轮复习总结性考试(月考)英语试题
完形填空(约300词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章主要通过作者带队赢得比赛的经历讲述了没有人天生就是赢家,人们通过自己的努力使自己成为赢家是重要的道理。

5 . No one is born a winner. People make themselves into winners by their own ______ .

I learned this lesson from a(n) ______ many years ago. I took the head coaching job at a school in Baxley, Georgia. It was a small school with a weak football program.

It was a tradition for the school’s old team to play against the ______ team at the end of spring practice.The old team had no coach, and they didn’t even practice to ______ the game. Being the coach of the new team, I was excited because I knew we were going to win, but to my disappointment we were defeated. I couldn’t ______ I had got into such a situation. Thinking hard about it, I came to ______ that my team might not be the number one team in Georgia, but they were depending on me. I had to change my ______ about their ability and potential.

I started doing anything I could to help them build a little pride. Most important, I began to treat them like ______ . That summer, when the other teams enjoyed their vacations, we met every day and ______ passing and kicking the football.

Six months after suffering our ______ on the spring practice field, we won our first game and our second, and continued to improve. Finally, we faced the number one team in the state. I felt that it would be a ______ for us even if we lost the game. But that wasn’t what happened. My boys beat the best team in Georgia, giving me one of the greatest ______ of my life!

From the experience I learned a lot about how the attitude of the leader can ______ the members of a team. Instead of seeing my boys as losers, I pushed and ______ them. I helped them to see themselves ______ , and they built themselves into winners.

Winners are made, not born.

1.
A.luckB.testsC.effortsD.nature
2.
A.experimentB.experienceC.visitD.show
3.
A.successfulB.excellentC.strongD.new
4.
A.cheer forB.prepare forC.help withD.finish with
5.
A.believeB.agreeC.describeD.regret
6.
A.realizeB.claimC.permitD.demand
7.
A.decisionB.attitudeC.conclusionD.intention
8.
A.leadersB.partnersC.winnersD.learners
9.
A.riskedB.missedC.consideredD.practiced
10.
A.defeatB.declineC.accidentD.mistake
11.
A.shameB.burdenC.victoryD.favor
12.
A.chancesB.thrillsC.concernsD.offers
13.
A.surpriseB.serveC.interestD.affect
14.
A.encouragedB.observedC.protectedD.impressed
15.
A.honestlyB.individuallyC.calmlyD.differently
2024-02-27更新 | 103次组卷 | 3卷引用:湖南省平江县颐华高级中学2023-2024学年高一下学期入学考试英语试题
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。讲述作者的儿子由于一场意外,烧伤了自己留下了疤痕。在作者的鼓励下,作者更专注于内心的美丽,不在意身上的伤疤,而放弃做整容手术的故事。

6 . It was 4 o’clock in the morning when I received the phone call.

“This is the emergency room calling and your son was just_________in with serious burns on his face, neck and arms.” The doctor described the_________, which caused the burns. At 6 a.m., my son and his friends decided to barbecue hamburgers in the courtyard of their apartment. Unfortunately, the charcoal burst into flames because they had sprayed too much petrol. The flames_________my son’s shirt tail and shot from his waist to well over his head.

Fortunately, one of the boys was quick- minded, grasped my son, and_________him on the grass. While it saved his life, there was not enough_________to save him from fearful burns and the terrible scars (伤疤).

After he recovered from the treatments, the doctors told him they would not do plastic surgery (整形手术) for 6 months _________ it took that long for the skin to stop shrinking and wrinkling. So he had to return to college with typical scars of burns.

When I was a child, my mother told my sister who had a very_________10-inch scar on her arm, “Nancy, if you ignore the scar, other people will ignore it. It does not mean they will not_________it, but it means it will not matter to them if it doesn’t matter to you.”

I_________this wisdom on to my son. He took my advice to his__________and returned to school with his head held high-glad he was alive. By the end of the six-month waiting period, he felt that the scars did not__________, so he made the__________to give up any plastic surgery.

We all have “scars” that we believe will__________people to keep away from us. And we spend a lot of time thinking that if we looked different, or dressed differently, people would like us better. But you see, people will only judge you by your looks, or your clothes, if you are judging yourself by these__________standards. Put your imperfections out of your mind and concentrate on what you value__________yourself, and your beauty will shine through.

1.
A.turnedB.givenC.broughtD.shown
2.
A.eventB.accidentC.reasonD.process
3.
A.burnedB.heldC.tookD.attracted
4.
A.pushedB.rolledC.droppedD.threw
5.
A.spaceB.timeC.roomD.place
6.
A.ifB.whileC.becauseD.although
7.
A.specificB.violentC.obviousD.cruel
8.
A.mentionB.noticeC.rejectD.blame
9.
A.passedB.keptC.handledD.sent
10.
A.bookB.lifeC.spiritD.heart
11.
A.growB.existC.matterD.appear
12.
A.attemptB.effortC.decisionD.conclusion
13.
A.inviteB.causeC.allowD.remind
14.
A.casualB.toughC.falseD.general
15.
A.byB.overC.beyondD.within
2024-02-27更新 | 29次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖南省平江县颐华高级中学2023-2024学年高二下学期入学考试英语试题
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。当面工作时,我们大多数人对非语言信号有一种自然的理解,但是在远程工作迅速发展的时代,这种交流似乎不那么重要了,但是愿意以非语言的方式参与会让你更容易理解别人,也更容易被别人理解。

7 . When working in person, most of us have a natural understanding of non-verbal (非语言的) signals. That is to say, all the ways in which we _____ work out without words. ____, in the digital workspace, this kind of communication can seem less _____.

Many work _____ now happen via online chats, and even video meetings can go ahead with cameras off.

Parts of non-verbal communication have always _____ outside face-to-face interaction, of course. For example, these unnoticeable _____ could begin with a profile picture on your CV (简历); even deciding whether or not to add an emoji (表情图标) in a work group chat can change the ______ of the interaction.

Yet the new workplace shift in where and how we work has _____ the world of non-verbal communication greatly. For instance, in video calls, backgrounds can give all sorts of non-verbal _____ about co-workers’ lifestyles, _______ and level of professionalism.

Let’s say if a co-worker positions the camera below the chin (下巴), ______ others to look up, you begin to dislike him or her, almost _______. Indeed, data have shown that during video calls, factors like camera angles, distance from the camera and ability to make eye contact all ______ how likeable people are noticed to be.

In a new world where ______ working is rapidly developing, being willing to engage non-verbally makes it ______ to understand others and to be understood.

1.
A.uniteB.communicateC.recognizeD.cooperate
2.
A.BesidesB.HoweverC.OtherwiseD.Therefore
3.
A.importantB.separableC.adventurousD.flexible
4.
A.conditionsB.conversationsC.seatsD.paces
5.
A.survivedB.provedC.transformedD.existed
6.
A.signalsB.mapsC.journeysD.articles
7.
A.milestoneB.analysisC.feelD.study
8.
A.quittedB.expandedC.failedD.reduced
9.
A.informationB.changeC.applicationD.concern
10.
A.meetingsB.suggestionsC.interestsD.videos
11.
A.inspiringB.forcingC.permittingD.warning
12.
A.continuouslyB.willingly C.carefullyD.instantly
13.
A.impactB.accomplishC.reportD.harm
14.
A.specificB.generalC.remoteD.abstract
15.
A.easierB.harderC.more traditionalD.more exciting
2024-02-27更新 | 43次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖南省邵阳市第二中学2023-2024学年高三下学期2月月考英语试题
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了这讲述一个经历癌症诊断的家庭医生如何在克服个人健康挑战的过程中,通过照顾一株幸运竹来找到希望和自我价值的故事,展示了挑战、恢复和希望的主题。

8 . After my cancer diagnosis (诊断), my friend gifted me a lucky bamboo plant in a deep-green pottery bowl. Despite my physical limitations, _________ the green plant became an achievement during a time when I felt _________.

As a family physician I was used to _________ care, now I was the one relying on others. The _________ change left me feeling unsettled. Watering the plant, as small an act as it was, _________ me to my old identity and taught me I could still be a caregiver and be _________.

Through surgery, radiation, and chemotherapy (化疗), I _________ looking after the plant, and it thrived (茁壮成长), so did I.

But before long, _________, it began to show signs of stress. No matter what I did, the _________ kept browning and dropping to the __________, which made me frustrated and uneasy. I seemingly related its struggle to my own health, fearing it __________ the return of my tumor (肿瘤).

As my anxiety eased, I __________ guidance online to figure out how to better take care of the poor little thing. Following the __________ found, I transplanted it to a larger pot, allowing more room and nutrients it required. When it returned to the sunny window, we both began to thrive again!

Now, the lucky bamboo was not just a __________ item in my home but a representation of life, and the ability to find __________ even in challenging circumstances.

1.
A.looking forB.picking upC.digging upD.caring for
2.
A.uselessB.painlessC.selflessD.helpless
3.
A.takingB.payingC.showingD.providing
4.
A.gradualB.positiveC.enormousD.complex
5.
A.connectedB.recommendedC.addedD.sent
6.
A.focused uponB.brought upC.proved outD.depended on
7.
A.delayedB.continuedC.avoidedD.considered
8.
A.originallyB.possiblyC.surprisinglyD.approximately
9.
A.itemsB.leavesC.bamboosD.seeds
10.
A.floorB.carpetC.roomD.pool
11.
A.affectedB.mirroredC.testedD.prevented
12.
A.exchangedB.sharedC.appreciatedD.sought
13.
A.instructionsB.ordersC.schedulesD.trends
14.
A.flexibleB.strangeC.decorativeD.colourful
15.
A.warmthB.hopeC.aidD.creativity
完形填空(约260词) | 较易(0.85) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文,文章主要讲述了作者在与客户约会的途中遇到堵车,为了让一辆大车驶入正常车道,作者采取合适的措施,并得到了大车司机表示感谢的鞠躬礼。

9 . One afternoon, I had to drive through down town Houston during rush hour. As I was ________ slowly along the loop, I came upon a construction slowdown. The loop has an exit, putting more ________ onto the freeway.

As I ________ the final stretch inside the loop, the traffic nearly came to a stop. As we inched slowly forward, the road ________ to two lanes from four lanes. In Houston, during rush hour, that’s a huge problem.

I was ________ going to be late for my next client appointment, but there was nothing I could do. Therefore, I had to be ________. As I inched forward, I ________ an 18-wheeler sitting on the right side of the road with the left blinker on. He’s trying to merge into traffic, but no one ________ to let him in.

A ________ came to me. As I got closer, I moved across the line so that I was in the middle of both lanes. When I got directly behind him, I ________ my lights as I turned my car almost sideways to be certain to ________ both lanes.

Horns were louder, but what happened next stunned everyone to silence. The truck driver ________ his 18-wheeler into my lane and stopped his truck. He then stepped out onto the step on the side of his truck, turned, looked directly at me, took off his cowboy hat, ________ it to me and took a full bow. He then got back into his truck and drove on.

His ________ made me feel so good. I also feel certain that I am not the only person who witnessed that bow and I was affected deeply by his act of kindness and ________.

1.
A.rushingB.travelingC.touringD.wandering
2.
A.jamsB.noiseC.crowdsD.lights
3.
A.startedB.passedC.parkedD.approached
4.
A.enlargedB.cleanedC.narrowedD.increased
5.
A.regularlyB.obviouslyC.merelyD.casually
6.
A.alarmedB.astonishedC.curiousD.calm
7.
A.spottedB.guardedC.acknowledgedD.helped
8.
A.backed offB.slowed downC.checked outD.set out
9.
A.riddleB.turnC.solutionD.luck
10.
A.flashedB.shutC.fixedD.plugged
11.
A.easeB.blockC.exciteD.reward
12.
A.draggedB.ledC.pausedD.pulled
13.
A.tippedB.leftC.droppedD.guided
14.
A.humorB.reactionC.skillD.effort
15.
A.generousnessB.wisdomC.gratitudeD.popularity
完形填空(约300词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者深受秃顶的困扰,去看了医生也于事无补,犹豫再三,作者还是告诉了朋友实情,结果朋友都没把它当回事。这让作者意识到不要为自己感到羞耻,要接受真实的自己。

10 . “Tom, you have a hairless spot on the back of your head!”Mom’s alarmed cry hit me like a shock.

I tried to shrug (耸肩) it off. “It’ll grow back. ”I worked to sound ________.

At first, the loss was minimal. ________the spot with my fingers became the top priority every day. No new hair, smooth as an egg. Weeks later, the spot was a little larger, and there was still no_________of any hair becoming visible through the skin. I began to________, but continued to try to be cool about it.

As days went by, my hair started to fall faster and more. ________ my fingers through it, I would stare at the alarming quantity of hair in my hands, willing this to ________ happening to me.

We went to see a doctor, who diagnosed my condition as alopecia (脱发症) . He recommended an injection ( 注 射 ) to try, which would be ________ to the head skin. I underwent several costly injections over a few months, but in vain.

________, the injection began to trouble my sleep, and we finally had to stop the __. My hair still didn’t grow back.

I had to wear a wig ( 假 发 ) to school every day, worried it might slip one day and that everything would________. Though aware that I should ________the fact to my friends, I was scared, not knowing how they would handle the information. ________, hesitantly, I told them what was happening after days of struggle. To my surprise, they all thought nothing of it. This was a(n) ________ for me.

I came to realize that what had happened was not my fault, and not something I should feel________of. I am learning that being bald doesn’t change who I am, and if I don’t let it affect myself ________ , then other people are much more likely to accept me as I am, too.

1.
A.mildB.upsetC.calmD.relieved
2.
A.CheckingB.PolishingC.ClearingD.Covering
3.
A.senseB.chanceC.signD.way
4.
A.wonderB.panicC.swingD.withdraw
5.
A.RunningB.ShiftingC.FeelingD.Reaching
6.
A.delayB.avoidC.stopD.keep
7.
A.attachedB.connectedC.guidedD.applied
8.
A.After allB.Worse stillC.In briefD.By contrast
9.
A.treatmentB.motionC.routineD.mission
10.
A.break outB.draw to a closeC.fade awayD.come to light
11.
A.revealB.restrictC.distributeD.highlight
12.
A.InsteadB.FurthermoreC.AnywayD.Thus
13.
A.blowB.creditC.exceptionD.miracle
14.
A.proudB.ashamedC.fondD.guilty
15.
A.evaluationB.introductionC.acceptanceD.dependence
首页2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 末页
跳转: 确定
共计 平均难度:一般