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2013·河北衡水·一模
阅读理解-阅读单选(约350词) | 适中(0.65) |
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1 . It is quite reasonable to blame traffic jams, the cost of gas and the great speed of modern life, but manners on the road are becoming horrible. Everybody knows that the nicest men would become fierce tigers behind the wheel. It is all right to have a tiger in a cage, but to have one in the driver’s seat is another matter altogether.

Road politeness is not only good manners, but good sense too. It takes the most cool-headed drivers great patience to give up the desire to beat back when forced to face rude driving. On the other hand, a little politeness goes a long way towards reducing the possibility of quarrelling and fighting. A friendly nod or a wave of thanks in answer to an act of politeness helps to create an atmosphere of good will and calm so necessary in modern traffic condition. But such behaviors of politeness are by no means enough. Many drivers nowadays don’t even seem able to recognize politeness when they see it.

However, misplaced politeness can also be dangerous. Typical examples are the driver who waves a child crossing the street at a wrong place into the path of oncoming cars that may be not able to stop in time. The same goes for encouraging old ladies to cross the road wherever and whenever they want to. It always amazes me that the highways are not covered with the dead bodies of these grannies (奶奶).

An experienced driver, whose manners are faultless, told me it would help if drivers learnt to correctly join in traffic stream without causing total blockages that give rise to unpleasant feelings. Unfortunately, modern drivers can’t even learn to drive. Years ago, experts warned us that the fast increase of the car ownership would demand more give-and-take from all road users. It is high time for all of us to take this message to heart.

1. According to the passage, trouble on the road are often caused by ____________.
A.road conditionsB.the speed of modern life
C.the large number of carD.the behavior of the drivers
2. In the writer’s opinion, ___________.
A.drivers should show road politeness properly
B.strict traffic rules are badly needed
C.unskillful drivers should be punished
D.drivers should avoid traffic jams
3. The underlined word “give-and-take” in the passage means __________.
A.politeness and impolitenessB.willingness to give in to each other’s wishes
C.offering help to others as much as possibleD.good manners and bad manners
4. What is the best title of the passage?
A.Road PolitenessB.Traffic Problems
C.Bad Manners on the RoadD.Good Drivers and Bad Driver
2016-11-26更新 | 742次组卷 | 6卷引用:2012-2013学年河北省邢台一中高一下学期第二次月考英语试卷
阅读理解-阅读单选(约160词) | 适中(0.65) |
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2 . Advertisement
★Share Flat. Happy Valley big flat, 1 room ready for use immediately, quiet
and convenient, fully furnished, park view. $6,800 including bills with maid(女佣).
Female nonsmoker. No pet. Sara 25720836 or 10077809.
★Moving Sale: 2 armchairs, red/ brown at $400 each; coffee table, black, wood,$800; oil painting, big, $900; Tianjin carpet, green, 3×7, $600; double bed, $500; mirror, big square, $500;   fridge, big, double-door, $1,000; old pictures, $140 up, each.   Tel: Weekend, 2521-6011; Weekday, 2524-5867.
★Part-time Laboratory Assistant Wanted. Required by busy electronics company to help with development of computer. Should have an electronics degree and some practical experience of working in an electronics laboratory. Hours 9:30am-1:00pm, Mon.-Fri. Fourteen days, paid leave. Salary 6,598-10,230 dependent on experience. Letter of application to: Mrs G Chan, NOVA ELECTRONICS, 45 Gordon RD, Hung Hom Knowloon.
1. The one who puts on the first advertisement probably wants to ______.
A.rent a beautiful flat of her own in Happy Valley
B.find another lady to share the cost to rent a flat
C.share her room in a flat with whoever has no pet
D.find a maid to look after herself
2. According to the advertisements, you may _______.
A.buy an old picture for $150
B.call 25720836 to see a beautiful lake
C.buy two armchairs for $400
D.hire a maid (女佣)by paying $6,800
3. If you want to buy some old furniture, you should   ______.
A.get in touch with NOVA ELECTRONICS
B.call 2524-5867 any day except Monday
C.do it before you move to another place
D.call either 2524-5867 on Monday or 2521-6011 on Saturday
4. Once you get a part-time job in NOVA ELECTRONICS,   _______.
A.you will be given 14 days off each year besides weekends
B.you will get $6,598 each month no matter how experienced you are
C.your have to work at least 8 hours a day
D.you should write a letter of application to Mrs G Chan
11-12高一下·河北衡水·期末
阅读理解-阅读单选(约340词) | 适中(0.65) |
3 . We were standing at the top of a church tower. My father had brought me to this spot in a small town not far from our home in Rome. I wondered why.
“Look down, Elsa,” father said. I gathered all my courage and looked down. I saw the square in the center of the village. And I saw the crisscross (十字形) of twisting, turning streets leading to the square. “ See, my dear,” father said gently. “ There is more than one way to the square. Life is like that. If you can’t get to the place where you want to go by one road, try another.”
Now I understood why I was there. Earlier that day I had begged my mother to do something about the awful(糟糕的) lunches that were served at school. But she refused because she could not believe the lunches were as bad as I said.
When I turned to father for help, he didn’t say anything. Instead, he brought me to this high tower to give me a lesson. By the time we reached home, I had a plan.
At school the next day, I secretly poured my luncheon(午餐)soup into a bottle and brought it home. Then I asked our cook to serve it to mother at dinner. The plan worked perfectly. She swallowed one spoonful and sputtered(喷溅出) “ The cook must have gone mad!” Quickly I told her what I had done, and Mother stated firmly that she would take up the matter of lunches at school the next day!
In the years that followed I often remembered the lesson father taught me. I began to work as a fashion designer two years ago. I wouldn’t stop working until I tried every possible means to my goal. Father’s wise words always remind me that there is more than one way to the square.
1. The author's father took her to the top of a church tower to _____.
A.enjoy the beautiful scenery of the whole town
B.find out how many ways lead to the square
C.inspire her to find out another way to solve her problem
D.help her forget some unpleasant things earlier that day
2. What did the author want her mother to do earlier that day?
A.Do something delicious for lunch.
B.Taste her awful lunch.
C.Dismiss the mad cook.
D.Speak to the school about lunch.
3. By sharing her own experiences, the author tries to tell us ____________.
A.when one road is blocked, try another
B.how bad the lunch of her school is
C.how wise her father is
D.about the church tower near her home
2016-11-26更新 | 403次组卷 | 2卷引用:2012-2013学年河北省正定中学高一第四次月考英语试卷
12-13高一上·黑龙江双鸭山·期中
阅读理解-阅读单选(约290词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇应用文。这是一篇关于四个国家中国,日本,韩国,美国,高中生状况的调查。

4 . Do other countries’ students also have so much homework? What do they usually do in their free time? You may feel curious about them.

On April 8, a report came out on the lives of high school students in China, Japan, South Korea and the US. It surveyed around 6,200 students from the four countries last year. You will find the answers to many of your questions in this report.

Who studies hardest?

Chinese students spend the most time studying. Nearly half of Chinese students spend more than two hours on their homework every day. That’s much more than the stud the US (26.496), Japan (8.2%) and South Korea (5.2%).

Who sleeps most often in class?

Japanese students fall asleep in class most often. About 45% of them said they soon doze off in class. In South Korea, it’s 32%; in the US, 21%; and 5% in China.

South Korean students don’t like taking notes. About 70% said they write down what the teacher says in class, many fewer than in Japan (93%), china (90%) and the US (89%).

Who is the most distracted?

American students are the most active in class, but also the most distracted: 64.2% said they chat with friends in class; 46.9% said they eat snacks in class; and 38.9% said they send e-mails or read unrelated books in class.

What do they do after school?

In their spare time, most Chinese students study or surf the Internet. Most American students hang out with their friends. Most Japanese students do physical exercise. Most Korean students watch TV.

1. The report is about       .
A.the countriesB.the subjects
C.the students’ livesD.the high schools
2. What country isn’t mentioned in the report?
A.The US.B.South Korea.C.Japan.D.India.
3.        of the Chinese students spend more than two hours on their homework.
A.26.4%B.8.2%C.5.2%D.48.6%
4. The underlined phrase “doze off’ means       .
A.be half asleepB.get upC.eat snacksD.send emails
2016-11-26更新 | 411次组卷 | 5卷引用:河北省曲周县第一中学2017-2018学年高一上学期第一次月考英语试题
11-12高一·福建龙岩·期末
阅读理解-阅读单选(约290词) | 较难(0.4) |
5 . Johann Gutenberg, who worked as a goldsmith(金匠),took what has already been discovered, and created a small invention that changed history. He created a machine that allowed him to move small blocks of letters in such a way that written material could be printed and mass-produced. Few people could read before Johann Gutenberg made the invention, but once books became less expensive, more Europeans could read and write.
Block printing existed long before Gutenberg. The Chinese had been using wood blocks to print books as early as 868, but a new set of woodcuts(木刻印版) had to be made for each book. Producing one book was not easy; producing all kinds of books was more difficult.
Writing ink dates from about 2500 BC in Egypt and China. Johann Gutenberg use an oil-base printing ink that would last longer than other inks used in his time. We don’t know much about Gutenberg because he was not famous during his lifetime. He was born in Germany about 1400. In 1448, Gutenberg developed signatures for each number, letter, and punctuation mark(标点符号). He then built the molds (模型) to hold the signatures in place. Johann Gutenberg published the first mass-produced book: a 1,282 page Bible. To this day, more copies of the Bible have been printed the any other book.
Copies of Gutenberg’s invention spread throughout Europe, but the German goldsmith did not get rich from his invention. Some officials denounced the invention of printing because they feared that it would spread bad ideas. By 1500 there 1,700 printing presses in Europe. The presses had already produced about 20 million volumes of 40,000 different books.
1. What happened after Johann Gutenberg’s invention?
A.People could afford to read books.
B.People became interested in inventing.
C.It was still difficult to print all kinds of books.
D.Punctuation mark began to be used in printing.
2. Compared with block printing in China, Johann Gutenberg’s method __________.
A.was difficult to run.B.needed harder paper
C.used a new kind of inkD.was put into use earlier
3. The underlined word “denounced” in the paragraph means __________.
A.fought againstB.acceptedC.laughed atD.supported
4. What is the best title for the passage?
A.A famous 1,282 page Bible
B.The life of a famous inventor
C.An invention that changed history
D.The development of printing
2016-11-26更新 | 486次组卷 | 2卷引用:2012-2013学年河北存瑞中学高一下期第三次月考英语卷
阅读理解-阅读单选(约260词) | 较难(0.4) |
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6 . Eating too much fatty food, exercising too little and smoking can raise your future risk of heart disease. But there is another factor that can cause your heart problems more immediately:the air you breathe.

Previous studies have linked high exposure (暴露) to environmental pollution to an increased risk of heart problems,but two analyses now show that poor air quality can lead to heart attack or stroke (中风) within as little as a few hours after exposure. In one review of the research, scientists found that people exposed to high levels of pollutants (污染物) were up to 5% more likely to suffer a heart attack within days of exposure than those with lower exposure. A separate study of stroke patients showed that even air that the U. S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA)considers to be of “moderate” (良好) quality and relatively safe for our health can raise the risk of stroke as much as 34% within 12 to 14 hours of exposure.

The authors of both studies stress that these risks are relatively small for healthy people and certainly modest compared with other risk factors such as smoking and high blood pressure. However, it is important to be aware of these dangers because everyone is exposed to air pollution regardless of lifestyle choices. So stricter regulation by the EPA of pollutants may not only improve environmental air quality but could also become necessary to protect public health.

1. The text mainly discusses the relationship between ________.
A.heart problems and air quality
B.heart problems and exercising
C.heart problems and smoking
D.heart problems and fatty food
2. The underlined word “modest” in Paragraph 3 most probably means ________.
A.relatively highB.extremely low
C.relatively lowD.extremely high
3. What can we learn from the text?
A.Eating fatty food has immediate effects on your heart.
B.The EPA conducted many studies on air quality.
C.Moderate air quality is more harmful than smoking.
D.Stricter regulations on pollutants should be made.
4. The author's purpose of writing the text is most likely to ________.
A.informB.persuade
C.describeD.entertain
11-12高二下·甘肃嘉峪关·期中
阅读理解-阅读单选(约290词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章通过作者的一次亲身经历告诉我们生活中不一定要有钱,幸福也是一种成功。

7 . Three years ago when I was still in the university, I also worked at a restaurant.

An old man named Mr. Candido Filio was one of our regular customers at the restaurant. He was one of the most intelligent people I’ve ever known.

Every Sunday the Philippine Star Newspaper had a special page for word puzzles and among his peers (同龄人), Mr. Filio held the record for solving all the puzzles in less than five minutes. He encouraged me to solve them too and for months and months, I did my best to beat him but failed.

Then one Sunday, I did it! I was able to complete them before anyone else. Everyone cheered for me. He came up to me with a smile and said, “No one has ever beaten me before. You’re the first. I’ll have a prize for you tomorrow.”

The next day, he gave me a special Scrabble (拼字游戏) set. I would have never been able to afford one like that by myself. Then he said to me, “Kate, what do you think is man’s final goal in life? Happiness, isn’t it? You are happy and that should be considered as a success. Many people spend a lifetime searching for that. Be thankful that you have found it.” I looked at him and knew that my life had changed, probably forever. He must have known that I always felt sad about not having much money.

He encouraged me to learn the game and love words. And true to his words, I was never able to beat him again.

1. We can learn from the text that Mr. Filio ______.
A.was generous to young peopleB.was good at word puzzles
C.lived quite near the restaurantD.won a prize from the Philippine Star Newspaper
2. The author got a gift because ______.
A.Mr. Filio was thankful for her help
B.Mr. Filio was satisfied with her service
C.she was the first person to beat Mr. Filio
D.she was the new record keeper in the restaurant
3. After she heard what Mr. Filio said, the author probably felt ______.
A.amazedB.excited
C.touchedD.inspired
4. What would be the best title of the text?
A.Happiness is also a successB.Interest is the best teacher
C.Scrabble makes a differenceD.His words change my life
2016-11-26更新 | 880次组卷 | 3卷引用:河北省正定中学2022-2023学年高一上学期12月月考英语试题
10-11高一上·海南·期中
阅读理解-阅读单选(约350词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:这是一篇应用文。文主要介绍了几则广告,介绍了活动的具体介绍,如时间、地点、适合人群和票价等等。

8 . Ad. 1

April fool’s party

On Friday, April 1, Inner Affair goes back to the days of funk! Classic Tunes from the 70’s and 80’s by DJs Den & Sion. 9pm till late.
Tickets: Free entrance for those in costume, otherwise 50 yuan (US$6)
Time/date: 9 pm, April 1
Place: Inner Affair, 1/F Qiankun Dasha, 6 Sanlitun Xiliujie, Chaoyang District
Tel: 8454 0321

Ad. 2

Language in use

Enjoy free in-house coffee, tea and beer as well as music and dancing. Practice your Chinese, make friends and have fun.
Time/date: 7 to 9 pm, March 25
Place: Language In Use Club, 2/F, Science Fortune Center, 8 Xueqing Lu, north of Xueyuan Lu, Haidian District

Ad. 3

The "worst" party

Organized by ozone productions, the party is set to be "the worst ever", with the lamest music from the 60s, 70s and 80s. Special prizes will be awarded to the worst dressed or for bad fashion sense.
Tickets: Free entrance
Time/date: 9 pm, April 1
Place: Pula Pula, Tianze Lu, Oriental Seven Colours Plaza, Chaoyang District
Tel: 6466 8575

Ad. 4

La Nuit Francaise

Again on the 2nd Thursday of the month La Nuit Francaise will be held at Le Rendezvous. The monthly event is an opportunity for all French people and everyone interested in France or speaking French to gather together.
The evening features three glasses of wine and canapes for participants and a special exhibition.
Time/date: 7 to 10 pm, April 14
Place: Le Rendezvous, 3 Gongti Beilu, across from the Pacific Century Plaza, Chaoyang District Tel: 6462 9110

Ad. 5

Marco V

Dutch DJ Marco V drops by Banana for a gig which is supported by Hong Kong’s DJ Spark.
Marco V has been around for many years, as an inventive, style blending deejay and a successful and devoted producer. His spinning is energetic, crowd pleasing and never sees an empty dance floor. He was ranked No. 15 in this year’s international DJ MAG DJ Top100.
Tickets: 40 yuan (US$4.80) in advance, 50 yuan (US$6) at the door, both include a free drink
Time/date: 10 pm to 4 am, March 31, April 1
Place: Banana, in the lobby of the Scitech Hotel, 22 Jianwai Dajie, Chaoyang District
Tel: 6528 3636
1. Which of the following is NOT true of Ad. 1 and Ad. 3?
A.The two parties will be held on the same day.
B.The two parties will be held at the same time.
C.The entrance fees of the two parties will not be charged.
D.Some old music will be played at the parties.
2. Which of the following is intended for the Chinese learners?
A.Marco V.B.La Nuit Francaise.
C.Language in use.D.The "worst" party.
3. We can infer that______.
A.Marco V is a newly established band
B.La Nuit Francaise may be French words
C.the "worst" party will attract a lot of college students
D.you will enjoy free drink at April fool’s party
2016-11-26更新 | 794次组卷 | 6卷引用:2014-2015学年河北唐山第一中学高一4月月考英语试卷
11-12高一上·黑龙江双鸭山·期中
阅读理解-阅读单选(约260词) | 较易(0.85) |
名校
9 . One day an old woman was traveling alone in the mountains. Suddenly she saw something shining in the stream. When she came close, she found it was a precious stone. She put the stone into her bag and went on with her trip.
The next day the old woman met a young man, who was also a traveler in the mountains. The young man looked very hungry, so the old woman opened her bag to share her food. The hungry traveler saw the precious stone and asked carefully, “The stone is beautiful. Would you like to give it to me?”
“Sure. Why not?” the woman said, and handed the stone to him.
The young man left happily with the stone. He knew it was worth enough to give him security for a lifetime. But a few days later he came back to return the stone to the woman.
“I’ve been thinking,” he said. “I know how valuable the stone is, but I give it back and hope that you can give me something even more precious. Give me what you have within your bag.”
The woman opened her bag. It was almost empty. She looked at the young man and smiled, “I have nothing special in my bag, but I do have something precious — the joy of giving!”
The young man felt ashamed and left silently.
1. How did the young man find the precious stone?
A.He found it in his food.B.He dug it out in a valley.
C.He saw it in the woman’s bag.D.He noticed it shining in the stream.
2. What does the underlined word “security” in Paragraph 4 probably mean?
A.Money.B.Worry.C.Health.D.Trouble.
3. The man returned the stone to the woman because ______.
A.he found the stone was not precious
B.he understood the real meaning of joy
C.he felt embarrassed at taking away the stone
D.he wanted to get something even more precious
4. Which of the following would be the best title of the passage?
A.A special stoneB.The joy of giving
C.A woman and a young manD.An experience in the mountains
2016-11-26更新 | 731次组卷 | 7卷引用:2014-2015学年河北成安县第一中学高一12月月考英语试卷
11-12高三上·河北石家庄·阶段练习
阅读理解-阅读单选(约330词) | 较易(0.85) |
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10 . A nine-year-old kid was sitting at his desk when suddenly there was a puddle(水潭、泥坑) between his feet and the front of his trousers was wet.He thought his heart was going to stop because he couldn't possibly imagine how this had happened.It had never happened before, and he knew that when the boys found out he would never hear the end of it. When the girls found out, they would never speak to him again as long as he lived.

He prayed this prayer, "Dear God, I need help   now! Five minutes from now I'm dead meat!" He looked up from his prayer and here came the teacher with a look in her eyes that said he had been discovered.As the teacher was walking toward him, a classmate named Susie was carrying a goldfish bowl full of water.Susie tripped (绊倒) in front of the teacher and dumped (倒) the bowl of water in the boy's lap.The boy pretended to be angry, but all the while was saying to himself, "Thank you.Lord!"

Now all of a sudden, instead of being the object of ridicule, the boy was the object of sympathy.The teacher rushed him downstairs and gave him gym shorts to put on while his trousers dried out.All the other children were on their hands and knees cleaning up around his desk.The sympathy was wonderful.But as life would have it, the ridicule that should have been his had been transferred (转移) to someone else+—Susie.She tried to help, but they told her to get out.

When school was over, the boy walked over to Susie and whispered, "You did that on purpose, didn't you?" Susie whispered back, "I wet my trousers once, too!"

1. The underlined sentence in Paragraph 1 means ____ .
A.the boys would never play with him
B.the boys would treat him as usual
C.he would hardly hear any praise from the boys
D.he would be laughed at by the boys endlessly
2. After Susie dumped water in his lap, the boy was in a state of ____.
A.excitementB.relief
C.anxietyD.anger
3. What did the other kids do after the incident?
A.They offered him dry clothes.
B.They laughed at the boy rudely,
C.They helped the boy do the cleaning.
D.They urged the boy to get out angrily,
4. Why did Susie dump water in the boy's lap?
A.The boy asked her to do so.
B.She just did it by accident.
C.The teacher tripped her on purpose.
D.She knew the boy's embarrassment.
2016-11-26更新 | 933次组卷 | 6卷引用:河北省石家庄市第二中学2018-2019学年高一第一学期12月月考英语试题
共计 平均难度:一般