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语法填空-短文语填(约190词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国的胡同文化。
1 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

People say that the real culture of Beijing lies in the culture of hutong and siheyuan. The hutongs     1    (form) by lines of siheyuan, which is a type of residence     2     houses are purposely built to form squares or rectangles (长方形) in order to create a type of     3    (tradition) courtyard. In the mid 20th century, several hutongs in Beijing had been torn down     4    (pave) way for the development of infrastructure (基础设施).     5    , thanks to efforts designed to safeguard this significant aspect of the Chinese architectural culture, many hutongs have been preserved.

Because of the interlacement (交织) of the lanes, every house is connected to the other,     6    (make) it easy for local people to keep     7     touch with their neighbors. Therefore, once one enters any of the lanes, one can feel the deep and warm relationships among people, which are     8    (rare) found in this modern world.

In the twisted lanes one can experience the life of the locals. It is just like a community. These    9    (lane) have witnessed the development of Beijing. Where there is such a lane, there is a story. If one wants to explore the culture and experience Beijing hutong food and hutong shopping,     10     hutong tour should not be missed.

2022-07-18更新 | 110次组卷 | 3卷引用:河南省南阳市2021-2022学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约170词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国高速铁路系统的发展和优势。
2 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

China has built a high-speed passenger rail network in recent     1     (year) and will continue to expand it. By the end of 2018, China’s high-speed railway mileage (总长度)     2     (reach) 29,000 kilometres. This accounted for 2/3 of the world’s total high-speed rail tracks,     3     (make) China’s high-speed rail system become the world’s     4     (large) high-speed rail network.

China’s high-speed trains are similar     5     those of France’s TGV, German’s ICE and Japan’s Shinkansen. The fast train     6     top speed is 250-350 km/h is called CRH, China Railway High-speed.

If you want to travel around China, the high-speed trains will be your ideal choice since they are clean, comfortable     7     modern. Unlike the old trains in the past in China, nobody is allowed     8     (smoke) on high-speed trains, not even between carriages.

The seats are as good as those on the plane or even better. Most high-speed rail tickets have corresponding (对应的) seats, and only     9     small number of standing tickets are sometimes sold on limited trains. The ticket prices for China’s high-speed trains are reasonable, and people can buy tickets     10     (convenient).

语法填空-短文语填(约220词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述罗伊尔在2020年开始给需要的家庭送免费膳食并现在成为一个名为“神奇快攻”的慈善机构的青年活动家。
3 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

After her college closed for the first lockdown(封控) in March 2020,Finty Royle was looking for something to do in her community to help people. When a local company said that it    1    (want) someone to deliver free meals for families    2    need, it was perfect for Royle. She cycled 25 miles around her area every day to hand out the meals. Speaking to The Week Junior, she said, “The children got    3    (extreme) excited to see me every day. There was even one family who had drawn    4    picture in chalk of someone cycling through a rainbow in front of their house.”

Royle, aged 19, has now become a youth campaigner for a charity called Magic Break-fast,    5    aims to provide pupils across the UK with    6    (health) breakfasts to help them learn as well as they can at school. She says the best    7    (choose) for breakfast is porridge because it’s good for you and it keeps you    8    (go) for the whole morning.

Magic Breakfast’s youth campaigners, including Royle, have written to Prime Minister to ask him to increase the Government’s funding for free school breakfasts by £75 million. As food prices rise across the UK, more families may find it hard to afford school meals. Royle believes it is meaningful to do what you can    9    (help) your local community and what you do can also change    10    (you).

语法填空-短文语填(约200词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文,讲述的是月亮节的来历,以及其对孩子们的意义。
4 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词) 或括号内单词的正确形式。

I wonder if you have received an invitation to spend a Moon Day,     1     is officially celebrated on July 20 every year. Moon Day     2     (mark) the first human landing on the moon successfully that occurred on July 20, 1969. Moon Day     3     (celebrate) in the US to mark one of the greatest achievements in human history ever since. So far, only a few     4     (astronaut) have landed on the moon.

Moon Day is not celebrated     5     (mere) by NASA, but also by space fans. One way to celebrate Moon Day is to make something about the moon like cutting paper moons. Children are made to bake cookies and cut them in the shape of the moon, apart from learning some facts about the moon on this occasion. That we explore the moon on Google Moon is a great idea to get familiar     6     our natural satellite.     7     is especially important that we celebrate Moon Day with children. In this way, children can learn about     8     happened on July 20, 1969, and understand the importance of this event. Many people have devoted all their lives to the research into the moon. As for young people, they must go to great     9     (long) to study hard for the future even     10     there is a long way to go!

语法填空-短文语填(约180词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了摄影师大卫·斯莱特和一个动物权利组织因为一张猴子的自拍照争论了近两年的故事。
5 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Who owns a photo taken by a monkey? That may seem like a strange question. But photographer David Slater and an animal rights group argued about it for nearly two years. They finally reached an     1     (agree) in September.

In 2011, Slater photographed endangered monkeys     2     (call) crested black macaques (黑冠猕猴) in Indonesia. Slater also set up a camera on a tripod (三脚架),     3     (hope) the monkeys would take photos of themselves.

His plan worked. One of the photos became famous after it     4     (post) online. Slater also included the monkey selfie (自拍照) in a book he published in 2014 titled Wildlife Personalities.

But the following year, the animal rights group People for the Ethical Treatment of Animals (PETA) charged Slater. The group declared that Slater couldn’t publish and sell the photo because he didn’t take     5    . PETA argued that the monkey that took the picture was     6     (actual) its true owner.

The two sides made     7     deal in September. Slater     8     (donate) 25 percent of the money he makes     9     future sales of the photo to groups that protect crested black macaques in Indonesia. Slater says he is happy to help the monkeys,     10     was his intention from the start.

语法填空-短文语填(约200词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一场独特的画展在上海精神卫生中心开幕——所有49幅画都是由三名住院的精神分裂症艺术家创作的。此次展览以“话筒”为主题,为精神障碍患者提供了一个艺术表达自己的机会,让公众听到他们的声音。
6 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

A unique exhibition of paintings opened at the Shanghai Mental Health Center on Thursday—all the 49 paintings are created by three hospitalized artists with schizophrenia (精神分裂).

With the theme of “loud hailer”, the exhibition offers people with the mental disorder a chance to express themselves artistically and allows their voice     1    (hear) by the public, officials from the center said. This can arouse     2    (aware) and promote better understanding and support for people with mental diseases, they added.

“Loud hailer means two-way communication. These paintings are created by patients     3    have been hospitalized for a long time. They live in a     4    (relative) closed environment. So we want to use this exhibition to achieve communication between these hospitalized artists     5    the audience,” said Chen Mengyuan, the curator.

Dr Xie Bin from the Shanghai Mental Health Center said the exhibition also aims to remove the stigma (污名) attached       6     people with schizophrenia.

“We hope more people with mental disease will become     7    (scholar), artists and even great scientists like John Nash through medical treatment and a good     8    (society) environment.”

Nash was an American mathematician who     9    (award) the 1994 Nobel Prize for Economics and whose life as     10    schizophrenia patient was described in the movie A Beautiful Mind, based on his book of the same name.

2022-05-20更新 | 141次组卷 | 3卷引用:2022届河南省南阳市第一中学校高三下学期三模英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约210词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了博物馆的数字版文物的流行。
7 . 阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

After     1     (enjoy) a museum or an art gallery, people usually visit the souvenir shop to buy a gift to remember the visit. The souvenirs have history, significance and culture in them.

The latest digital technology is helping museums to be more creative. In October 2021, the Hubei Provincial Museum     2     (issue) 10, 000 digital copies of the sword of Gou Jian,     3     famous cultural relic on display at the museum.

Its popularity can be seen by     4     quickly it sold out. Wang Xianfu, head of the museum said all the copies were sold in just three seconds. Digital collections go beyond the restrictions of time and space, making museums more open,     5     (interest) and modern. It’s a new experience, a     6     (combine) of civilization and modern high-tech.

The popularity of digital cultural relics with the public has resulted     7     more museums exploring the concept. A bird-shaped wine container from the Shang Dynasty, one of the most famous treasures     8     (exhibit) in the Henan Provincial Museum, was digitized and sold online in December.

Digitized cultural relics are a new form of cultural creative products. It uses block chain technology     9     (generate) a unique certificate through which the product can be sold, collected and used. Together with Alipay, the museum launched the app “Let’s do archaeology together”, which attracted more than 30 million     10     (visit) during the seven-day National Day holiday in 2021.

语法填空-短文语填(约210词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。随着第三方移动支付工具的快速发展,中国越来越多的消费者正在使用无现金支付方式。文章主要探讨了未来现金是否会消失的问题。
8 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

With the rapid development of third-party mobile payment tools,     1    increasing number of consumers across China are using cashless payment methods.

Transactions(交易)    2    (involve) third-party mobile payments rose by 39. 1 percent in the first quarter of 2021 compared     3     the previous quarter to 74 trillion yuan. Although China has the most third-party payment accounts in the world, it is not the first country     4    (seek) a cashless society. Developed states like Sweden, Denmark and Singapore are also witnessing that increase.

However, the rapid development of cashless payments does not mean there are no challenges and criticisms. Alibaba’s Hema Fresh Store,     5     customers can shop, dine and order goods for delivery from their mobile phones via Alipay,     6    (come) into the spotlight recently. Media reports say that consumers can’t purchase goods with cash there, which would be considered     7    (legal).

Alipay and WeChat Pay, the nation’s two major third-party mobile payment tools, have also launched     8    (campaign) to encourage more merchants and customers to use cashless payment methods, which has caused concerns over     9     cash will soon disappear.

However, experts believe that a cashless society does not mean that cash will     10    (complete) disappear. As the economy grows, the circulation of cash is still very huge. In the long term, various payment methods will be used by consumers, and merchants should respect consumers’ payment habits.

语法填空-短文语填(约190词) | 较难(0.4) |
文章大意:这是一篇新闻报道。文章讲述了8月20日,舞蹈诗剧《只此青绿》——舞绘《千里江山图》于国家大剧院拉开首演帷幕。
9 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

A dance show entitled “Poetic Dance: The Journey of a Legendary Landscape Painting” made     1     (it) debut (首次亮相) at the National Centre for the Performing Arts in Beijing on Aug, 20. As a salute (致敬) to the masterpiece painting “A Panorama of Mountains and Rivers,” by Wang Ximeng (1096-1119),     2     genius painter from the Song Dynasty(960-1279), the show     3     (be) a success judging from the reaction of the audience at that time.

    4     (use) the genre of “poetic dance,” the dance show tells the story of a researcher from the Palace Museum who has devoted himself to studying the masterpiece, travelling back in time     5     (witness) the moment     6     the genius painter was about to finish the work.

According to Xie Suhao, who plays the character, it is not to tell people how great the masterpiece painting is,    7     to guide people into an immersive and electrifying experience of the masterpiece painting and the traditional Chinese culture.

“Besides, we try to strike a balance     8     tradition and innovation as we integrate dance and heritage protection,” said a     9     (represent) of the dance show team. They hope to create a sincere performance as a respect for craftsmen and relics protection workers who are dedicated to     10     (culture) protection and inheritance.

2022-04-05更新 | 209次组卷 | 1卷引用:河南省南阳市六校2021-2022学年高二下学期三月份联考英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约170词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了Liu Wenhui在北京参观游玩胡同的美好经历和记忆,之后,他便喜欢上了拼装各种木制的玩具支架等。
10 . 阅读下面材料, 在空白处填入适当内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的适当形式.

Liu Wenhui has beautiful memories of visiting hutongs with friends when he was a boy.     1     is not only the playing and laughing under trees that he remembers fondly, but also some of the courtyards,     2     were over 100 years old. He said he was most impressed     3     a family's wooden courtyard. He often wondered about the structure under the big roof and how it     4     (support). Eight years later, he came across a model of an ancient building     5     (make) of wood in a private museum. Later, he decided     6     (devote) himself to making wooden models of ancient buildings that can be taken apart and reassembled (组装). His family and friends did not think he would do the business     7     (successful). But he didn't listen to them, because he felt a special     8     (connect) from his childhood calling him, After some short courses in architecture, Liu started making dougong, a system of nailless wooden bracket (支架) sets. Since then, Liu     9    (launch) nearly 40 products, gaining success with consumers. These toy blocks with Chinese cultural heritage are also     10     way for the public to develop an interest in traditional architecture.

2022-02-27更新 | 94次组卷 | 1卷引用:河南省南阳市2020-2021学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题
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