组卷网 > 知识点选题 > 人与社会
更多: | 只看新题 精选材料新、考法新、题型新的试题
解析
| 共计 727 道试题
语法填空-短文语填 | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了剪纸的历史以及发展演变。
1 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

As a distinctive visual art symbol of China, Chinese paper cutting, has been around for centuries. With     1     (simple) a piece of paper and a pair of scissors, diverse patterns ranging from portraits to animal zodiacs     2     (create) with delicate designs.

Due to their     3     (culture) value and low cost, Chinese paper cut-outs are popular ornaments used to decorate windows and mirrors. When light shines through the negative spaces of the cut-outs,     4     elegant pattern is formed indoors.     5     (refer) to as ‘window flowers’, the pretty cuts outs decorating windows are significant in Chinese traditional culture.

The oldest     6     (survive) paper cut-out is a symmetrical (对称的) circle from the 6th century found in Xinjiang, China. The art of Chinese paper cutting is believed     7     (originate) in China even before the invention of paper by Cai Lun in 105 CE. There have been documentaries     8     record the Chinese using other thin materials such as leaves, silk, and leather to carve hollowed patterns. It was found that during the Western Zhou Dynasty (1046–771 BC), people had already cut tree leaves into various art forms     9     given them out as presents. They created paper-cuts to depict beautiful things, worship, and express good     10     (wish) .

2024-04-22更新 | 258次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024届重庆市第八中学高三下学期强化性训练(一模)英语试题
语法填空-短文语填 | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了中国江南地区的旅游胜地台州市的一个历史悠久的文化景点——嘉芝古街。该古街在经过修复和翻新后重新对游客和当地人开放。
2 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Spring is the best time to visit Jiangnan, the regions around the lower reaches of the Yangtze River (长江中下游地区) for wonderful     1     (view), rich culture, delicious food and warm weather. In East China’s Zhejiang province, Taizhou city,     2     unknown but attractive destination, offers an authentic (真正的) Jiangnan travel experience.

    3     (locate) in the downtown area, a 1-kilometer-long Jiazhi ancient street is lined up with more than 30 old buildings, which     4     (repair) to their original state over the past few years. The ancient parts were numbered, drawn and dismantled (拆除), while three-dimensional architecture models (三维建筑模型) were made     5     the same time to guide the repair later. The prosperity (繁荣) of the street dates back to the Yuan Dynasty (1271-1368), when stores showed     6     (vary) goods. Today, it is open again to the locals and tourists after renovation, with some businesses     7     (raise) the city’s night economy.

The district organizes culture and music events     8     (regular). At the downtown square, there are young bands singing on the grass for audience,     9     can rest in their own camps. Don’t hesitate to show     10     (you) talent if you happen to see one.

2024-04-17更新 | 40次组卷 | 1卷引用:重庆市长寿中学校2023-2024学年高一下学期4月月考英语试题
语法填空-短文语填 | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了最近的一项研究表明将不适作为一个直接目标,这比你专注于你想学的东西更有可能激励你。
3 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

We’ve all heard the advice to “get out of your comfort zone” by taking on a new challenge. A recent study goes a step further: Make discomfort a direct goal. That’s more likely to motivate you than if you focus on     1     you hope to learn.

In the first of five experiments, the researchers assigned several hundred students training at Second City Chicago     2     (participate) in a small-group improvisation (即兴) exercise, and then instructed half of the group that their goal during the session was “to feel awkward and     3     (comfortable).” The rest, those in the control group,     4     (tell) to “feel yourself developing new skills.” Members of the first group kept at the exercise longer than the others did and took     5     (great) risks. Experiments involving other dimensions of personal     6     (grow) — engaging in expressive writing, learning about gun violence, and hearing about opposing political beliefs —     7     (produce) similar results.

Reframing anxiety as excitement has been proven a way to improve singing in front of strangers, and     8     (think) of stress as a means to boost achievement a demonstrated stress-management technique.

“When people reinterpret negative experiences as functional, they are more willing to engage     9     tasks that call forth those experiences,” the researchers explain. “Instead of seeing discomfort as unrelated to the goal     10     a signal to stop, they will start perceiving it as a sign of progress toward their goal. ”

2024-04-17更新 | 151次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024届重庆市巴蜀中学高三下学期二诊英语试题
语法填空-短文语填 | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了用AI辅助生成的西游记视频片段取得了巨大成功。如果人工制作此类视频大概需要六个月,但是利用AI辅助制作仅需要一周左右。
4 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

A blogger from Sichuan, nicknamed “AI Crazy House,”     1     (release) an AI-generated animated short film of “Journey to the West”     2     the Internet. The film shocked netizens with its visual effects and opened up new     3     (possibility) for presenting classic works in film and television.

Through deep learning and innovative techniques, AI reinterpreted this Chinese literary masterpiece,     4     (deliver) breathtaking visual effects and emotional experiences.

The blogger, Mr. Feng, has 15 years of art experience. He stated that the video,     5     would have taken at least six months to produce manually, was completed in a week with the help of AI.

He also explained the steps     6     (generate) videos with AI. Taking the first episode of “Journey to the West” as     7     example, from the beginning of chaos to the birth of the stone monkey to the learning of art, he emphasized the need to determine the required number of pictures and storyboards.

He mentioned using ChatGPT to analyze the original text, complete storyboard planning, use AI painting software for drawing,     8     then employ “picture-to-video” software to animate the images.

These processes     9     (general) produce a large number of preliminary drafts. “At present, it is difficult for AI     10     (understand) my meaning.” Mr. Feng said.

智能选题,一键自动生成优质试卷~
语法填空-短文语填 | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇新闻报道。为了纪念中法建交六十周年,上海豫园灯会在巴黎展出。
5 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Since its first appearance in Paris in mid-December, the Yuyuan Garden Lantern Show     1     (attract) huge crowds to admire its fine designs and     2     (color) lights during the cold winter nights at the 163-year-old Jardin d’Acclimatation amusement park.

It is the first time that the lantern show,     3     national intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产) item in Shanghai, has been held outside China.

The show, which opened on Dec.15 in Paris at the same time as the one that opened in Shanghai’s Yuyuan Garden,     4     (be) among events celebrating the     5     (sixty) anniversary of the establishment of China-France diplomatic relations. It also welcomes the China-France Year of Culture and Tourism. The show will run through Feb. 25.

According to the event’s organizer Yuyuan Inc., 3,000 online tickets     6     (buy) up in a day, with additional ones being sold in-person.

At the brightly lit double dragon-shaped gate, long lines     7     visitors can be seen at the entrance.

    8     (theme) on “Classic of Mountains and Seas”,     9     shares the name of the ancient Chinese mythology (神话) Shan Hai Jing, the event comprises 60 large Chinese lantern sets and 2,000 traditional lanterns,     10     (allow) visitors to appreciate the breathtaking art of Chinese lanterns and broader Chinese culture.

2024-04-15更新 | 108次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024届重庆市高三下学期二模英语试题
语法填空-短文语填 | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了黄河一号旅游公路带动了附近村庄的旅游业发展。
6 . 阅读下列短文,根据短文内容或括号内所给词的恰当形式填空。

The Yellow River No.1 Tourist Highway was designed     1     (string) together scenic spots along the river. Visitors can both enjoy overnight accommodations in unique cave dwellings (窑洞), with a special chance to sleep on a “Kang” — a     2     (comfort) clay-and-brick bed heated from within and taste delicious farm-to-table cuisine while experiencing the beauty of the Yellow River.

Thanks to this initiative, Laoniuwan village, an intersection     3     the Great Wall meets the Yellow River, has been transformed     4     a popular tourist destination. Since its opening in September last year, the Zhangjiawan recreational vehicle camp located along the highway     5     (welcome) more than 10,000 vehicles. The villager Guo Jianhua’s hostel has witnessed a booming business, with over 100 tourists staying and dining at his establishment,     6     (generate) a daily income of approximately 3,000 yuan.

“Previously, I     7     (register) by the local authority as financially disadvantaged. However, I was able to establish this hostel with the     8     (assist) of poverty alleviation loans. In just a few years, I have not only overcome poverty     9     got my quality of life significantly     10     (improve),” Guo said.

2024-04-15更新 | 55次组卷 | 1卷引用:重庆市第八中学2023-2024学年高二下学期第一次月考3月月考英语试题
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。因为闰年与1996年的日历一样,2024年显得格外不同。文章陈述了商家利用这个商机在eBay等网站上高价售卖复古日历的现象。
7 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Two things are unique about 2024. First, it’s a leap year, and second, it has     1     same calendar as 1996. This has made 1996 calendars a hot item on websites like eBay,     2    some are sold for almost $200. On certain Chinese online platforms, the keywords “1996 calendar” have surged to the top of the search rankings,     3    (result) in a significant increase in the prices of these special vintage calendars.

In this wave of discussions about calendars, some netizens also asked, “Are there still people using paper calendars currently?” Regarding this, some netizens said, “Although everyone now uses electronic     4    (product), just like some people love to collect stamps, there are also many people who have a hobby of collecting old calendars.” “Anyway, I buy a calendar every New Year.”

A netizen exclaims, “When     5    (use) a paper calendar, one can better experience the     6    (pass) of time from brand new to gradually turning yellow calendar pages, and also each important day     7    (mark). This is the time I have experienced.”

It is not unusual for leap year calendars to be     8    (entire) identical. Every 28-year cycle, leap year calendars will be precisely the same. Are you wondering when your 2024 calendar will repeat? You can reuse it in 2052.Netizens immediately subscribed     9    the view     10     it will be a “business opportunity,” suggesting “Let’s stockpile this year’s calendars and sell them online for a good price in 2052!”

2024-04-05更新 | 50次组卷 | 1卷引用:重庆市第一中学校2023-2024学年高二下学期第一次月考英语试题
语法填空-短文语填 | 较易(0.85) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。本文向我们介绍了中国传统节日清明节和寒食节与介子推之间的联系,相传大王想要介子椎辅佐他,但介子推拒绝了,并躲进了山里,大王想用烧山的方式逼出介子推,但最终失败,介子推被烧死了。所以寒食节就是人们为了纪念介子椎的。
8 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Qing Ming is     1     (popular) associated with Jie Zizhui,     2     lived in Shanxi province in 600 B. C. It is said that Jie saved his starving lord's life by serving a piece of his own leg. When the lord succeeded in becoming the ruler of a small country, he invited his faithful follower to join him.     3    , Jie declined his invitation,     4     (prefer) to lead a simple life with his mother in the mountains.

Believing that he could force Jie out by burning the mountain, the lord ordered his men to set fire to the forest. To his disappointment, Jie chose to remain where he was and was burnt to death.     5     (memorize) Jie, the lord ordered all fires in every home to be put out on the anniversary of Jie's death. Thus began the “cold food feast”, a day     6     no food could be cooked since no fire could be lit.

The “cold food” festival occurs on the eve of Qing Ming and     7     (consider) as part of the Qing Ming festival. As time passes, the Qing Ming festival has replaced the “cold food” festival. Whatever practice is observed, the basic observation of Qing Ming is to remember one's elders by making     8     special effort to visit their graves, ashes or ancestral tablets. To make the visit even more     9    (meaning), some time should be spent to remind the younger members of the family of the lives and contributions of their ancestors. One of the most important     10     (activity) on this day is to sweep graves to honor ancestors, dead relatives and friends.

2024-04-05更新 | 51次组卷 | 1卷引用:重庆市清华中学校2023-2024学年高一下学期3月月考英语试题
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者18岁的女儿每天都会做帮助他人的事,这提醒了作者行善的重要性,并激励作者去帮助别人。
9 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

The daily list of my 18-year-old daughter, Julia, became a reminder of the     1     (important) of kindness to others.

I walked into the kitchen and saw Julia, who was mixing flour and milk     2     (make) muffins (松饼). “Chocolate muffins for you and banana nut muffins for Dad,” Julia said with a smile. The following afternoon, at     3     end of her shift at the grocery store, Julia picked up milk and other items she     4     (clear) knew our family needed. The next time she went to work, she got groceries for my mother-in-law,     5     lives across the street. Over the next week, Julia unloaded the dishwasher, made dinner and swept the floor — things I normally would have done — all without     6     (ask) to do so.

On Friday, I saw Julia’s to-do list on the kitchen table, on which the last item     7    (catch) my eye: “Do something nice for someone else.” I looked through the notebook, finding that every day’s list included that same task, so suddenly I remembered the muffins she’d made, the dishes she’d washed     8     the groceries she’d bought. “What a great girl!” I said to     9     (I). My daughter reminded me loving others by doing something nice for them is important, which is     10     important that it makes my to-do list each day.

语法填空-短文语填 | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文为一篇说明文。文章介绍了中国北方城市哈尔滨的得名由来,交通特色枢纽,冰雪美景和美食等相关信息。

10 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

As winter draws in, many flock to the south of China for its warmer climate and great beaches. However, those who are more daring head north looking for snowy adventures in the icy climates of Northeast China.     1     particular, an increasing number of tourists have been drawn to the frosty delights of Harbin, known as the Ice City.

Harbin, whose name is said to originate from a Manchu word that means “a place for drying fishing nets”, sprung up from a small rural settlement along the Songhua River to become one of the largest cities in Northeast China     2     capital of Heilongjiang province.

The city flourished with the arrival of the Chinese Eastern Railway,     3     connected it to the outside world, especially the Russian Empire. This paved the way for Harbin’s future development of     4    (it) unique culture where East meets West.

The city enjoys great     5    (popular) for its ice and snow festivals across the globe. These attract thousands of visitors, with sculptors     6    (travel) from all comers of the world to showcase their talents and a variety of winter-themed activities and sports.

Apart from these festivals, the city has much more to offer, from its     7    (tradition) European-style architecture to its more modern buildings, such as the Harbin Grand Theatre and the city’s most famous landmark, the Saint Sophia Cathedral. The unique cuisine, including Harbin-style smoky-savory red sausage, guo bao rou and kvass, a fermented cereal-based drink, can all     8    (taste) along Zhongyang Street.

While winter may be the best time     9    (visit) Harbin, the city has plenty to offer all year round and its individual charms make it     10     must-see tourist spot no matter the weather.

2024-04-01更新 | 76次组卷 | 1卷引用:重庆市实验外国语学校2023-2024学年高一下学期第一次月考英语试题
共计 平均难度:一般