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语法填空-短文语填(约190词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要介绍的是钱红艳的个人事迹。
1 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。

When the starting signal sounded, Qian Hongyan pushed herself in the pool. She won the silver medal in the women’s 100-meter breaststroke (蛙泳) final in the 11th National Games for Persons with Disabilities     1     (hold) in Xi’an, Shaanxi Province.

Qian, from Luliang, Yunnan Province, lost both legs.     2     caused that was a traffic accident when she was 4 years old. Since then, she     3    (become) well-known for moving around while balanced on an orange ball, earning     4    (she) a nickname, basketball girl.

Qian’s enthusiasm for swimming dates back to 2007. At 11 years old, she     5    (invite) by the coach Zhang Honghu to join the swimming club for people with disabilities. However, without legs, Qian found it difficult to keep balance in water. “Swimming without legs is like handling a boat     6     a rudder (舵). I tended to sway (摇摆) due to a poor sense of direction,” she said.

To help her overcome     7     difficulty, her coach made a tailor-made training plan for her. Every day, she practiced swimming for at least four     8    (hour). She made intense efforts to strengthen her arm and balance,    9     helped her successfully get used to the water. “I like swimming. It changed my life and helped me see     10    (extreme) wonderful things,” she said in an interview.

语法填空-短文语填(约150词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。主要说明了Monkees乐队成为著名音乐家经历的过程。
2 . 阅读下面材料,在空格处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Have you ever dreamed of being famous     1     a musician? At first many singers may form a band to practice their music. And then they may get the chance to give     2    (perform) in pubs or clubs. Later they may gradually become popular. However, the Monkees started in     3     different way. They began as a TV show. The TV organizers had put an advertisement in a newspaper,     4     (look) for rock musicians who could act as well as sing.     5     (honest) speaking, only one of them was good enough and the other three members pretended     6     (sing). So it couldn’t     7     (call) a real band in the beginning. Anyhow,     8    they showed to the audience was really creative and they became popular. After a year or so, they worked harder, produced     9     (they) own records and started touring. In about 1970, the Monkees broke up but they reunited in the mid-1980s and in 1996 produced a new record, with     10     they became more successful.

2022-08-10更新 | 112次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省佛山市顺德区罗定邦中学2021-2022学年高一下学期期中教学质量监测英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约170词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者准备已久的演奏会被取消了,他去疗养院为住在那里的老人们表演,大家都很开心。
3 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处境人适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

I love playing the piano. So when the recital (演奏会)     1     (cancel) I was disappointed. I had expected it for long     2     already prepared my best song. However, Mom turned this into something worthwhile. “You should perform at the nursing home. I’m sure the old people there     3     (appreciate) the music,” she said. I liked that idea because I would have the chance     4     (cheer) the residents, some of     5     didn’t have families.

The day finally arrived.     6     (walk) into the dining area, I saw some gray-haired people having dinner. Although there were conversations at tables,     7     (lonely) still hung like a dark cloud in the room. After introductions, I sat down in front of the piano and began to play.

The dinner hour flew by. One woman got up and began to dance     8     (happy) about the room to the music while her shook their heads. I was amazed to show music brought big smiles to their     9     (face).

Cancelling the recital was a blessing because it led to my sharing the gift of music     10     those who needed it most.

2022-07-11更新 | 122次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省佛山市2021-2022学年高一下学期期末教学质量检测英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约210词) | 较难(0.4) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国皮影戏的历史以及演出特点。
4 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Shadow theater is a unique art form in China. Thanks to the basic principle of light and shadow projected (投影) onto a screen, performers use puppets (玩偶)     1     (make) from animal skins to tell stories in a form of opera. Two thousand years ago, the sadness of Emperor Wu of the Western Han Dynasty over the death of his favorite lover was     2     (full) relieved by the projection of her figure through a game of lights. This started     3     is now known in China as the earliest form of shadow play.

Among all the country’s branches, Beijing shadow theater stands out     4     its techniques and its specific tunes. It     5     (experience) a long period of formation and now features unique performance methods. Its vocal (声乐的) tone and actual puppets draw     6     (inspire) from Kunqu Opera and Peking Opera.

In the past, the shadow theater     7     (perform) in the fields, with all performers hidden behind the scenes; some controlled the puppets and sang, while others managed the music. A performing group would consist of six or seven people and a box of puppets. When people put on     8     play at a market, a light box and a curtain would be enough     9     (start) the show. Requiring only a few things, the theater was characterized by its mobility, often     10     (appear) at weddings, dinner parties and Chinese New Year celebrations.

语法填空-短文语填(约230词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了受新冠病毒的影响,许多人想通过购买自行车来避免乘坐交通工具,从而导致了自行车销量暴增,各国政府部门也做出了相应的对策。
5 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

As the coronavirus (冠状病毒) outbreak continues, many Americans are afraid of     1    (use) public transportation. They also are looking for ways     2    (get) exercise without having to go to a gym, as well as approaches to enjoying the outdoors. So, it is not     3    (surprise) that the pandemic (流行病) has led to a major increase in bicycle sales.

In the United States, bicycles at big stores like Walmart have sold out. And small bicycle stores cannot keep up with demand     4     “family-style” bicycles: the low-cost, easy-to-ride models. “The bicycle industry is seeing its biggest sales increase since the oil crisis of the 1970s,” said Jay Townley,     5     industry expert. “People...have panicked.” Townley said. He     6    (compare) the sale of bicycles to the rush to buy products like toilet paper at the start of the pandemic.

The rise in bicycle sales is not happening just in the United States. Cities like Manila in the Philippines and Rome, Italy have created bicycle paths for the growing number of people     7     want to avoid public transportation. In London, city     8    (official) plan to ban cars from some central roads.

Bike shop owners in Manila say demand is even     9    (strong) than what they see at Christmas time. In Italy, the government’s economic support plan included a 500-euro payment to help with the cost of a bicycle.

Of course, you can only buy a bicycle if you can find a bicycle. In the U.S., the shortages now mean     10     may take many months to get one.

语法填空-短文语填(约170词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。简要介绍了英国的组成以及统一的过程,并对英格兰和伦敦进行了简单的介绍。
6 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Great Britain is made up of four countries: England, Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland. In the 16th century, Wales    1     (join) to England. In the 18th century, they were linked to Scotland. They were united     2     (peace) instead of by war.     3    , just as they were going to get Ireland     4     (connect) to form the United Kingdom, the southern part of Ireland broke away, so only Northern Ireland was joined to the Great Britain.

England is     5     (large) than the other 3 countries and for     6     (convenient) it was divided into three zones: the South of England, the Midlands and the North. Most of the population are settled in the South, but most of the industrial cities lie in the Midlands and the North.

The United Kingdom has a long history to explore,     7    can help you understand much more about the country and     8     (it) traditions. London is the capital city     9     the great historical treasures. It has the oldest port built by     10    Romans in the 1st century AD, the oldest building begun by the Anglo-Saxons in the 1060s and the oldest castle constructed by later Norman rulers in 1066.

语法填空-短文语填(约180词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了电影《长津湖之战》。
7 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Set in the War to Resist US Aggression and Aid Korea, the Battle at Lake Changjin topped the Chinese mainland box office according to the China Morie Data Information Network. The film    1     (direct) by Chen Kaige, Hark Taui and Dante Lam, does     2     extraordinary job of highlighting the bravery and tenacity (不屈不挠) of the heroes in the war from multiple     3     (angle).

However, the real battlefield is     4     (impressive) than the scene in the film. The war was on in the freezing temperature of around -40℃. Chinese People’s Volunteers soldiers not only needed to fight    5    United Nations forces, but had to battle over the nature with     6     (they) strong will. In order not to expose the target, the solders remained motionless in the ice and snow, and when the follow-up soldiers arrived, all 125 officers and soldiers were found frozen to death .

What    7    (make) people moved is not the film itself but the heroes of the war years.     8     is shown in the comments of the audience, the spirits of the heroes who fought     9     (brave) for our county and the people have aroused their national pride and reminded them     10     (value) today’s peaceful life.

语法填空-短文语填(约200词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是说明文。作者讲述了儿子周岁抓周的经历,并介绍了抓周这一活动的来源。
8 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个恰当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Earlier this month we celebrated our son’s first birthday. We prepared several objects for his Zhua Zhou,     1     is an activity held on a child’s first birthday. In the activity, objects     2    (place) on a plate and the object a child picks can show something about his or her interests or careers(事业)in the future.

The tradition,     3    (say) to have started during the Three Kingdoms period, arose following the     4    (die) of Sun He, the prince(太子)of the Eastern Wu Kingdom. His father, the emperor(皇帝)Sun Quan, grew worried about which of his grandsons would succeed him, so a person suggested he place some objects on a plate and ask each of them     5    (pick) something. Sun Hao     6    (take) a bamboo slip — an ancient form of Chinese paper — in one hand, and an imperial(帝王的)belt in the other. Both     7    (choice) led to him being chosen as the new emperor.

Our son picked up a microphone first and played with a few other objects     8     a short time. No matter what object he started playing with, he always went back to the microphone. Although my mother-in-law tried to get him to hold the yuanbao long enough for a photo, he always threw     9     aside to take the microphone. It was so     10    (interest)!

2022-09-02更新 | 74次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省佛山市南海区西樵高级中学2021-2022学年高一上学期第二次大测英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约190词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了“春分”这个节气以及一些相关活动。
9 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

The traditional Chinese lunar calendar divides a year into 24 solar terms. The Spring Equinox(春分), as the fourth term of the year starts on March 20     1     ends on April this year.

The Spring Equinox signals the equal     2     (long) of the day and night time. The day of the Spring Equinox is     3     the sun is directly above the equator. After the equinox, the sun moves northwards, resulting in     4     (gradual) longer day time in the Northern Hemisphere and longer night in the Southern Hemisphere.

Standing an egg upright is a popular game across the country during the Spring Equinox. It is an old custom that       5     (date) back to 4,000 years ago. People practice this tradition to celebrate the coming of spring. It     6     (believe) that if someone can make the egg stand, he will have good luck in the future.

The Spring Equinox is     7     good time to fly kites. In ancient times, people did not have good medical resources. So     8     (pray) for good health, they wrote their medical issues on paper kite. When the kite was     9     the air, people would cut off the stringy let the paper kite float away,     10     (symbolize) the flying away of diseases.

语法填空-短文语填(约190词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章主要描述了作者和一位长者聊天之后,被长者的善举和谈话启发,立志要乐于助人,保持平静的心态。
10 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

My husband and I were watering     1     (flower) in the yard when an old man passing by     2     (stop) to talk with us. He asked us to guess his age and I thought he was 75 years old. However, that was     3     (obvious) wrong. He was actually 94! He said he couldn’t find people to talk to. I invited him to sit on our bench. I asked him     4     was the secret to his longevity (长寿). He told me that he had been a rich lawyer before retirement but he wanted a     5     (peace) mind. Then someone advised him that he should try to help others to have peace of mind.

Then, the new friend made a     6     (contribute) to charity. He gave away all his pension (退休金). He said he lived with his son and didn’t need the money. He enjoyed     7     (talk) and accepted my offer of some desserts (甜点). After a few minutes, the desserts for his son     8     (pack) too and he gave me a silk scarf as     9     gift. I am grateful for this chance, which makes me know that if you want peace of mind, do be helpful to others. This chance also reminded me     10     a valuable idea: To practice peace!

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