If you want to travel around Peru, there are four places worth     1    visit. When a short flight from Cusco     2    (take) you from the Andes into the Amazon rainforest, you will begin your Amazon rainforest tour. If you expect     3    (know) the Incas’ dry stone method of building, Machu Picchu is the perfect place for you to visit. Cusco was once the capital of the Inca Empire, at which you can visit the museums, admire the architecture, enjoy the excellent local food, and go shopping at the local markets. From Cusco, you drive along the new highway for a day, arriving at Lake Titicaca. Come and experience    4    Peru has to offer: everything from the ancient Inca culture and centuries-old Spanish villages to deep rainforests , high mountains, and a beautiful coastline.

The Adventures of Tom Sawyer,     1     （publish） in 1876, is one of America's best-loved stories. It has double appeal. First, it attracts nearly all young people, regardless of time or culture because of the     2     （excite） adventures of a typical boy during the mid-nineteenth century. Secondly, the novel attracts the adult reader     3     looks back on his or her own childhood. In fact， at the beginning of the book Twain wrote, ''Although my book     4     (intend) for the entertainment of boys and girls, part of my plan has been to     5     (pleasant) remind adults of what they once were themselves.”   Thus, the novel is a     6     (combine) of the past and the present. Although the Adventures of Tom Sawyer is set in a small town on the banks of the Mississippi River sometime during     7    1840s, readers from all parts of the world respond to the     8     (variety) adventures experienced by Tom and his group of friends. Twain's ability     9     (discover) universal experiences and dreams and fears of childhood leads to the success     10     the novel.

We all know that honesty is an important value and that lying is wrong，but who can     1    (honest) say that they’ve never told a lie? Perhaps we comfort ourselves with the knowledge that most of the lies we tell are “white lies”: little lies that we tell     2    ( protect) others from the truth.

One of the main reasons for telling a white lie is to try to make others feel     3       (good). However, when we lie and say that someone’s haircut looks good,     4    when we say that we love a meal that we secretly hate,     5    (be) we really hoping to improve the situation for someone else? Perhaps we are in fact lying to protect ourselves from the disappointment and    6     (angry )of others.

Another reason for telling a white lie is to give encouragement. Say for example that your friend asks you     7    you think of his singing. You of course say that it’s wonderful，despite secretly     8    think) that your cat can sing better. Stop for a moment and consider that perhaps your friend     9    (want) some frank comments from you so that he can improve. Or perhaps, he needs to know that he should look     10    a different hobby.

Most of you have heard of the term “big data”. If anyone     1     (confuse) by it, let me explain it. When a company records the information of millions of users, it can analyze this “big data” to discover patterns and trends, allowing them to make better business decisions. It sounds like a science experiment, but every single user who gives up their information     2     (become) an unwilling test subject. Companies claim that the data is used to provide “better service,”     3     is really an excuse for them to make more money.

Take shopping on Taobao     4     an example. You will get product recommendations     5     (base) on your previous purchases, making it much     6     (easy) to finish a shopping list. However, did you really end up only     7     (purchase) items you originally had in mind? Or did you add a few more to the cart? That's where the business wins. And the customer? They just become one more point of data in the system.

As technology grows more advanced, there will only be more     8     (opportunity) for you to be exposed. Every single photo, text or video you post on the internet is there to help someone paint     9     better picture of you. Perhaps in the near future, someone will have collected enough data     10     (predict) the future decisions you will make before you even make them.

Xu Yuanchong, a translator     1     (know) at home and abroad and a professor at the School of Journalism and Communication of Peking University , passed away in Beijing on June 17, 2021 at     2     age of 100.

Born in 1921 in Nanchang, Jiangxi province, after studying foreign languages at both The National South West Associated University and Tsinghua University, Xu had been working     3     a professor at Peking University since 1983.

Xu devoted     4     (he) to literary translation for more than 60 years, who was     5     (wide) acknowledged in China as “the first person able to translate Chinese, English and French classics”. He translated Chinese     6     (work) into English and French, and major western publications into Chinese.

Xu held the belief that the translated version should reproduce the whole sensory experience     7     the original brings to the reader. Through this pursuit of respect for the authors, Xu     8     (award) the “Aurora Borealis” Prize for Outstanding Translation of Fiction Literature in 2014, one of the     9     (high) honors that celebrate excellence in international translators. He was the first Chinese translator     10     (win) such an award.