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语法填空-短文语填(约180词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了英国的地理位置、组成部分、首都伦敦的历史、英国历史上受到的不同民族的影响、英国的节日文化以及圣诞节的重要性与庆祝方式。
1 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

The United Kingdom     1     (surround) by the sea is made up of four countries, lying in north-west of Europe. The capital city London, which has a history dating back to Roman times, is     2     ancient port city.

The UK has a long history of development, during which four different groups ever influenced it     3     different times. The Roman s who ruled England in the first century had towns and roads     4     (build), which changed the civilization of the native. Next, the Anglo-Saxons arrived in the fifth century when great achievements     5     (make) in the English language. With the invasion of the Vikings in the eighth century, lots of new words were added to English,     6     enlarged the vocabulary greatly. It was the Normans conquering England in the 11th century that made a series of     7     (change) to the legal system, forming its own the unique Norman civilization.

The UK is a land of festivities,     8     (especial) during the fall and winter months. Of all the festivities, Christmas is of the greatest     9     (significant) in England. People     10     (celebrate) it on the 25th of December can decorate the Christmas trees, share gifts and enjoy traditional food.

2024-06-14更新 | 23次组卷 | 1卷引用:山东省临沂市普通高中2023-2024学年高一下学期4月学科素养水平监测英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约190词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文属于说明文,主要介绍了电影和电视剧对提升城市知名度和促进旅游业发展的影响,并以上海及其热播电视剧《繁花》为例,具体阐述了影视作品如何将拍摄地点变为旅游热点,以及对当地旅游业的积极效应。
2 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

A popular movie or TV drama has the power to make a city famous     1     promote a tourism boom. Moviegoers are no longer satisfied     2     merely watching the show on screen, but eager to step into the scenes and experience the daily lives of the characters. Over the past year, several films and TV dramas     3     (put) their shooting sites into the public spotlight.

Shanghai, often     4     (know) as the “magic city” in China, has once again caught the public’s attention with the recent     5     (popular) of the TV series Blossoms Shanghai (繁花). Key filming locations such as Huangh e Road, Peace Hotel, and Tai Sheng Yuan restaurant have become     6     (high) attractive tourist destinations. Dishes in the show,     7     (feature) delicate cooking techniques, such as Spare Ribs with Rice Cakes and Stir-fried Rice Noodles with Beef, have been favored by tourists. The iconic No. 27 on the Bund (外滩),     8     Miss Wang worked in the TV series, has transformed into Jiushi Art Museum. Since the release of the TV drama in December last year, searches for hotels along Nanjing Road and its     9     (surround) areas have welcomed 7.2 million tourists. This rapid rise in visitors contributed to     10     obvious increase of tourism consumption during the holiday.

2024-06-14更新 | 38次组卷 | 1卷引用:浙江省杭州地区(含周边)重点中学2023-2024学年高一下学期4月期中英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约180词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇新闻报道。文章讲述了龙年春节期间,与龙相关的商品受到消费者的青睐。
3 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Chinese Loong is the fifth animal of the 12-year Chinese zodiac cycle (生肖),     1     (consider) to be mythical (神话的) and symbolic of fortune. Recently sales of things with dragon elements have witnessed explosive growth on e-commerce platforms.

Data from an e-commerce platform show that searches     2     dragon-related goods via its online marketplace have reached 23 million. It is reported     3     since January consumers in China     4     (prefer) goods with dragon-themed elements, such as daily necessities, alcohol and gold jewelry. The purchasing excitement is expected to     5     (huge) boost consumer confidence and improve the recovery of consumption.

Purchases by the post-1990s and post-2000s generations accounted for nearly 55%, while consumers in Guangdong province, Beijing, Jiangsu province in that order,     6     (be) the top three spenders on dragon-featured items. Because the dragon is an important symbol of Chinese traditional culture     7     good luck, Chinese consumers are expressing their hopes for     8     better life in the new year.

“Brands should capitalize on (利用) traditional Chinese culture to launch more innovative     9     (product),” a research fellow said,     10     (stress) that Spring Festival is the traditional festival Chinese people attach the most importance to, and it’s also a peak season for consumption.

2024-06-14更新 | 33次组卷 | 1卷引用:2023-2024学年广东省深圳市福田区红岭中学高一下学期英语期中考试
语法填空-短文语填(约110词) | 容易(0.94) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。短文介绍了中国龙所代表的意义。
4 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Dragons, a famous imaginary beast born from fantasy, are often present in stories. Having great power, they     1     (connect) with magical abilities. In     2     (tradition) Chinese culture, a dragon is a symbol of luck, power     3     high status. They can cause weather changes and bring rainfall to the fields     4     (ensure) rich harvests. They are considered divine (神圣的) creatures,     5     hold important position as the head of the four spirits.     6    , to symbolize their power, ancient Chinese emperors     7     (decorate) their clothes with dragon patterns. These clothes are known     8     dragon robes. Many Chinese view the dragon as a national symbol,     9     (proud) referring to themselves as “descendants of the dragon”. Today, dragons have found new significance in global culture with their own unique     10     (personal) and motivations.

2024-06-14更新 | 32次组卷 | 1卷引用:江苏省南京市鼓楼区2023-2024学年高一下学期期中试卷英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约200词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是新闻报道。报道了中国年轻人在春节期间推崇汉服,以及汉服在全球范围内的流行和影响力。
5 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式(注意:答案请写在答题卡上,写在本卷无效)。

Following the tradition of wearing new clothes for the Chinese New Year, young people in China pushed the purchase of hanfu to    1    new level and made it a hit.Young people dressed in hanfu,the traditional clothing of China,    2    (see)in many locations around the world during this year's Spring Festival holiday.

An initiative (倡议) launched in late January by Xiaohongshu, a social media platform,invited users    3    (upload) photos or videos of themselves wearing hanfu at landmarks around the world. The first two weeks of the initiative saw some 10,000 Xiaohongshu users share their photos    4    (take) from around 30 countries and regions around the world.One user even    5    (post) photos from Antarctica. Many supporters believed that    6    was a strong sense of national pride that inspires them to wear hanfu.

Hanfu,as well as other traditional forms of Chinese costume, has become    7    (extreme) popular in recent years, Many universities in China have a hanfu society    8    members .wear hanfu to celebrate traditional Chinese festivals. The “new Chinese style”,    9    (combine)with modern designs,has developed into a fashion trend among the younger generations not only in China, but also worldwide.

Analysts say the rise of“China chic” shows young Chinese people's    10    (confident)in their own culture.Wearing Chinese-style costumes reflects the wearer's Eastern temperament, and presents Chinese aesthetics to the world.

2024-06-14更新 | 23次组卷 | 1卷引用:河南省信阳市浉河区信阳高级中学2023-2024学年高一下学期6月月考英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约240词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了农历新年,包括其在不同国家的名称、生肖、相关传说和现代庆祝方式。
6 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式,并将答案填写在答题卡上。

The Lunar New Year is a major holiday in several Asian countries. And people celebrate over several days or even weeks. It is     1     (wide) known as the Spring Festival in China, Tet in Vietnam and Seollal in Korea. Because the holiday is based on the moon, it falls somewhere     2     the end of January and the end of February.

The lunar calendar is based on 12 animals of the Chinese zodiac (生肖). They are the rat, ox, tiger, rabbit, dragon, snake, horse, goat, monkey, rooster, dog and pig. In the Vietnamese zodiac, the cat     3     (replace) the rabbit and the buffalo is in place of the ox. For 2024, it is the year of the dragon for both.

One well-known ancient story speaks of Nian,     4     terrible monster that eats human flesh on New Year’s Day. But Nian has three fears     5     weaken him. He fears the color red, loud noises and fire. So, the Lunar New Year     6     (activity) include putting up red paper dragons on the doors of homes. People also light red lanterns all night and set off firecrackers     7     (scare) away the monster.

Nowadays, the Lunar New Year celebration is centered on     8     (remove) bad luck and welcome all that is good and successful. Red     9     (consider) as a lucky color to ring in a new year. In many Asian cultures, the color symbolizes a good future and     10     (happy). People wear red clothing, decorate their homes with red paper lanterns and use red envelopes to present loved ones with gifts of money.

2024-06-14更新 | 26次组卷 | 1卷引用:河南省南阳市六校联考2023-2024学年高一下学期4月期中英语试题。带答案(1)
语法填空-短文语填(约180词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文,介绍了全球食物浪费问题的严重性。
7 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

More than a billion meals     1     (throw) away every day, despite more than 730m people living in hunger around the world.

About a     2     (five) of food around the world is wasted, and one important reason is that people have no access     3     refrigeration or storage, according to the UN Food Waste Index Report. Not only is this a waste of natural resources, it is also a major     4     (contribute) to the climate crisis (危机),     5     (account) for close to 10% of global greenhouse gas emissions (排放) .

Few countries have effective plans in place to reduce food waste, and most fail     6    (include) it in their plans for reducing carbon emissions.

Lisa Moon, chief executive of the Global FoodBanking Network, called on food producers to work     7     (close) with food banks than before. “Food banking is     8     unique model in reducing food loss and waste, as it not only rescues food, but also makes sure that food ends up on the tables of people     9     (face) food insecurity (不安全).”

In the UK, the government has announced £295m of funding to organize weekly collections of food waste, so that people can see clearly how much of     10     they buy is being wasted.

2024-06-14更新 | 28次组卷 | 1卷引用:江苏省苏州市2023-2024学年高一下学期期中阳光指标调研英语试卷
语法填空-短文语填(约210词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了福建泉州的一种传统音乐形式——南音。
8 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Nanyin is a form of ancient Chinese music. It dates back to the Han Dynasty when people from Central Plains of ancient China brought     1     (they) music to Quanzhou, Fujian province. Later, it mixed with the local music.

Nanyin is traditionally played by     2     group of five people. The singer     3     plays the wooden clapper to keep the beat stands in the middle of the other four.     4     (usual) , on the left are two musicians who play a bamboo flute culled dongxiao and erxian. And on the right are two musicians     5     (play) pipa and sanxian. As for the unique singing style, which is usually sung in the southern Fujian dialect, every song tells a story.

However, Nanyin was nearly     6     (destroy) during the Mid-nineteenth century. Despite being survived, the art lost a lot of its audience. It     7     (take) the Quanzhou local government more than 38 million yuan to preserve and develop Nanyin since 2004. In order to pass down this cultural heritage, schools in Quanzhou have made Nanyin a course that students in both kindergarten     8     primary schools can take. Now 400 Nanyin clubs in Quanzhou have more than 7,000 players.

In 2009, Nanyin was listed     9     intangible cultural heritage of humanity by UNESCO. “We sincerely hope that more     10     (teenager) can join us in breathing new life into this culture.” said Mr. Chen, chairman of Quanzhou Nanyin Artists Association.

2024-06-14更新 | 19次组卷 | 1卷引用:陕西省韩城市2023-2024学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约180词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国菜在世界上的受欢迎程度,以及中国菜受欢迎的原因。
9 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Chinese food has taken the world by storm. Today, Chinese food has almost become a way of life, with fried rice, noodles, and so on making their way to the favorite food list of many people. Nowadays, there are many restaurants worldwide     1     (serve) Chinese food. And it is not just in restaurants     2     Chinese food is popular. Chinese food can also be widely found in roadside stalls (货摊).

You may wonder why Chinese food is so popular. The main root (根, 根源) of the answer first lies     3     the fact that Chinese food offers different kinds of     4     (dish). Another key reason is that Chinese food tastes very good. And most people just can’t refuse     5     Besides, Chinese food has a long history and is a complex food category (种类), containing years of the Chinese people’s     6     (wise). Last but not least, Chinese food is     7     (general) cheap and healthy, which also leads to many people making a decision     8     (try) Chinese food.

Because of its popularity, Chinese food has become a     9     (value) tool that makes China known to the world. With more people learning about China, in turn, Chinese food     10     (appreciate) by more people in the long run.

2024-06-14更新 | 25次组卷 | 1卷引用:广西南宁银海三雅学校2023-2024学年高一年级下学期5月月考英语
23-24高一下·江苏苏州·阶段练习
语法填空-短文语填(约230词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇说明文,文章介绍了中国饮食承载的深刻文化和社会意义。
10 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

When it comes to intangible cultural heritage, China currently has 38 items on the UNESCO list.     1    , none of them are food-related.

    2     (make) it on the list, a candidate must have deep cultural and social meaning, UNESCO said. This is something Chinese cuisine is rich     3     .

Many important dates in China     4     (mark) with food. The Spring Festival celebrations, for example, kick off with a bowl of “eight treasure” congee (腊八粥) on the     5     (eight) day of the 12th lunar month of the Chinese lunar calendar.

Apart from its symbolic festive meaning, Chinese cuisine shows     6     unique theory of health. While the West has a food pyramid, the philosophy of yin and yang can be found in most Chinese dishes.

In addition to health concerns, some Chinese dishes show great social     7     (function). Take the “four dishes and one soup” idea     8     an example. According to legend, the notion originated in the Ming Dynasty. Emperor Zhu Yuanzhang served a dinner of four dishes and one soup to officials to advise against extravagance (铺张浪费).

Although each plate of Chinese food contains years of ancestral wisdom, sometimes it’s beyond a     9     (foreign) understanding. In 2011, the China Cuisine Association made an application to put more than 30 Chinese foods and food preparation techniques on the UNESCO Lists of Intangible Cultural Heritage items, but failed.

Now, the association is working on an     10     (improve) list of cuisine candidates to apply for UNESCO heritage status. And the result will be announced in November.

2024-06-14更新 | 22次组卷 | 1卷引用:江苏省苏州市南航苏附2023-2024学年下学期高一5月月考英语试题
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